寒假預(yù)習(xí)八年級英語下冊所有重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)匯總素材人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit1What’sthematter?【重點(diǎn)單詞】matter

[?m?t?]v.重要，要緊，有關(guān)系What’sthematter?

怎么了？出什么事了？sore

[s?:(r)]adj.疼痛的，酸痛的haveacold

感冒

stomach

['st?m?k]n.胃，腹部stomachache

['st?m?ke?k]n.胃痛，腹痛haveastomachache

胃痛foot(復(fù)數(shù)feet)

[fu:t]n.腳neck

[nek]n.頸，脖子throat

[θr??t]n.喉嚨fever

['fi:v?]n.發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱lie

[la?]v.躺，平躺liedown

躺下rest

[rest]n.剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough

[k?f]n.&v.咳嗽X-ray

['eksre?]n.X光，X射線toothache

[?tu:θe?k]n.牙痛takeone'stemperature

量體溫headache

[?hede?k]n.頭痛haveafever

發(fā)燒break

[bre?k]n.&v.休息，暫停；打破takebreaks(takeabreak）休息hurt

[h?:t]v.傷害，損害，使受傷passenger

['p?s?nd??]n.乘客，旅客off

[?f]adv.prep.離開（某處）；從…去掉getoff

下車toone'ssurprise

使…驚訝，出乎…意料onto

[??nt?]prep.向，朝trouble

[?tr?bl]n.麻煩，煩擾，問題hit

[hit]n.&v.碰撞，打，打擊rightaway

立即，馬上getinto

陷入，參與herself

[h?:?self]pron.她自己，她本身（she的反身代詞）bandage

['b?nd?d?]n.&v.繃帶；用繃帶包扎sick

[s?k]adj.患病的，不適的knee

[ni:]n.膝蓋nosebleed

[?n??zbli:d]n.鼻出血breathe

[bri:e]v.呼吸sunburned

[?s?nb?:nd]adj.曬傷的ourselves

[ɑ:?selvz]pron.我們自己（we的反身代詞）climber

[?kla?m?(r)]n.登山者beusedto

習(xí)慣于…適應(yīng)于…risk

[r?sk]n.&v.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，危險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)takerisks(takearisk)冒險(xiǎn)accident

[??ksid?nt]n.意外事件；事故situation

[?sitju?ei??n]n.狀況，形式，情況kg=kilogram

[?k?l?gr?m]n.公斤，千克rock

[r?k]n.巖石runout(of)

用盡，耗盡knife

[naif]n.刀，餐刀cutoff

切除blood

[bl?d]n.血mean

[mi:n]v.意味著，意思是，意欲getoutof

離開，從…出來importance

[?m?p?:tns]n.重要性decision

[d?'s??n]n.決心，決定，抉擇control

[k?n'tr??l]v.控制，支配，操縱beincontrolof掌管，管理spirit

['sp?r?t]n.勇氣，意志death

[deθ]n.死亡giveup

放棄nurse

[n?:s]n.護(hù)士【重點(diǎn)短語】1.haveafever發(fā)燒2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache

牙疼4.talktoomuch

說得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足夠的水6.haveacold受涼;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉嚨痛10.takerisks冒險(xiǎn)11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶12.seeadentist看牙醫(yī)13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量體溫15.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷藥16.giveup放棄17.soundlike聽起來像18.allweekend整個(gè)周末19.inthesameway以同樣的方式20.gotoadoctor看醫(yī)生21.goalong沿著……走22.onthesideoftheroad在馬路邊23.shoutforhelp大聲呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice沒有多想25.getoff下車26.haveaheartproblem有心臟病27.toone’ssurprise另某人驚訝的是28.thanksto多虧了；由于29.intime及時(shí)30.makeadecision做出決定

31.getintotrouble造成麻煩32.rightaway立刻；馬上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof離開;從……出來35.keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持做某事36.putabandageonsth.用繃帶包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到惡心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割傷他的膝蓋41.putherheadback把她的頭向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困難43.mountainclimbing登山運(yùn)動(dòng)44.beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事45.runout(of)用完;用盡46.sothat以便47.so...that...如此……以至于...…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在閑境中【重點(diǎn)句型】1.What'sthematterwithyou?=What'thetroublewithyou?=What'swrongwithyou?

你怎么了？2.Whatshouldshedo?

她該怎么辦呢？3.ShouldItakemytemperature?

我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？4.Youshouldliedownandrest.

你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會(huì)兒。5.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?

你認(rèn)為它是來自報(bào)紙還是書呢？6.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地坐得太久了。7.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.

她說這個(gè)人有心臟病應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。Unit2

I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.【重點(diǎn)單詞】cleanup

打掃（清除）干凈cheer

[t?i?]v.歡呼cheerup

變得更高興，振奮起來giveout

分發(fā)，散發(fā)volunteer

[?v?l?n?ti?]n.&v.志愿者；義務(wù)做comeupwith

想出，提出putoff

推遲sign

[sa?n]n.標(biāo)記，符號(hào)，標(biāo)牌notice

[?n??t?s]n.&v.通知，公告；注意到handout

分發(fā)callup

打電話給…某人，征召usedtodosth.

過去常常做某事lonely

['l??nl?]adj.孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的carefor

照顧，非常喜歡several

[?sevr?l]prep.幾個(gè)，數(shù)個(gè)，一些strong

[str??]adj.強(qiáng)壯的，強(qiáng)烈的feeling

[?fi:l??]n.感覺，感觸satisfaction

[?s?t?s'f?k?n]n.滿足，滿意joy

[d???]n.高興，愉快owner

[???n?(r)]n.所有者，物主tryout

參加…選拔，試用journey

['d??:n?]n.（尤指長途）旅行，行程raise

[re?z]v.抬起，舉起，籌集，征集alone

[??l?un]adv.獨(dú)自地，孤獨(dú)地repair

[ri?p??]v.修理，修補(bǔ)fix

[fiks]v.修理，安裝fixup

修理，修補(bǔ)giveaway

贈(zèng)送，捐贈(zèng)takeafter（外貌或行為）像broken

['br??k?n]adj.破損的，殘缺的wheel

[wi:l]n.&v.輪子，車輪；旋轉(zhuǎn)letter

[?let?]n.信件，字母Miss

[m?s]n.小姐setup

建立，設(shè)立disabled

[dis?eib?ld]adj.有殘疾的，喪失能力的makeadifference

影響，有作用blind

[bla?nd]adj.盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf

[def]adj.聾的imagine

[??m?d??n]v.想象，設(shè)想difficulty

['d?f?k?lt?]n.困難open

[???p?n]v.打開door

[d?:]n.門carry

['k?r?]v.攜帶，搬運(yùn)train

[tre?n]v.訓(xùn)練，培養(yǎng)training

[?tre?n??]n.訓(xùn)練，培訓(xùn)excited

[?k?sa?t?d]adj.激動(dòng)的，興奮的kindness

[?ka?ndn?s]n.仁慈，善良，親切，善意clever

[?klev?]adj.聰明的，機(jī)靈的understand

[??nd??st?nd]v.懂，理解change

[t?e?nd?]n.&v.改變interest

['?ntr?st]n.&v.感興趣；興趣sir

[s?:(r)]n.先生madam

['m?d?m]n.夫人，女士【重點(diǎn)短語】1.Clean-UpDay清潔日2.anoldpeople’shome養(yǎng)老院3.helpoutwithsth.

幫助解決困難4.usedto

過去常常5.carefor關(guān)心;照顧6.thelookofjoy快樂的表情7.attheageof在歲時(shí)8.cleanup打掃(或清除)干凈9.cheerup(使)變得更高興;振奮10.giveout分發(fā);散發(fā)11.comeupwith想出；提出12.makeaplan制訂計(jì)劃13.makesomenotices做些公告牌14.tryout試用;試行15.workfor為…工作；為….效力16.putup建造;舉起;張貼17.handout分發(fā);散發(fā);發(fā)給18.callup打電話;召集19.putoff推遲;延遲20.forexample比如；例如21.raisemoney籌錢;募捐22.takeafter與相像;像23.giveaway贈(zèng)送;捐贈(zèng)24.fixup修理;修補(bǔ);解決25.besimilarto與……相似26.setup建立;設(shè)立27.disabledpeople殘疾人28.makeadifference影響;有作用29.beableto能夠30.after-schoolreadingprogram課外閱讀項(xiàng)目【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.這個(gè)男孩可以在食品救濟(jì)站分發(fā)食物。2.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的時(shí)間。3.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.每周六上午，他都在一'家動(dòng)物醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者。4.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.去年，她決定去參加一個(gè)課外閱讀項(xiàng)目的志愿者的選拔。5.Youcanseeintheireyesthatthey'regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.從他們的眼睛里你可以看到他們正在進(jìn)行每本不同的新書之旅。6.Iwanttoputoffmyplantoworkinananimalhospitaluntilnextsummer.我想把我在動(dòng)物醫(yī)院工作的計(jì)劃推遲到明年夏天。7.Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobstomakelotsofmoney.現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。8.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLuck.在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有“幸運(yùn)兒”。Unit3

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?【重點(diǎn)單詞】rubbish

[?r?b??]n.垃圾，廢物takeouttherubbish

倒垃圾fold

[f??ld]v.對折，折疊mess

[mes]n.混亂，臟亂，食堂throw

[θr??]v.扔，投擲allthetime

頻繁，反復(fù)neither

[?ni:e?]pron.adv.二者都不；也不shirt

[??:t]n.運(yùn)動(dòng)衫，襯衫assoonas

一…就…，盡快pass

[pɑ:s]v.前行，經(jīng)過，批準(zhǔn)borrow

['b?r??]v.借，借用lend

[lend]v.借給，借出finger

[?fi?g?(r)]n.手指hate

[he?t]v.憎惡，討厭chore

[t??:(r)]n.雜務(wù)，乏味的工作while

[wail]conj.當(dāng)...時(shí)候，而，然而snack

[sn?k]n.小吃，點(diǎn)心，快餐stress

[stres]n.精神壓力，心理負(fù)擔(dān)waste

[we?st]v.浪費(fèi)，消耗inorderto

目的是，為了provide

[pr?'vaid]v.提供，供給，供應(yīng)anyway

[?eniwei]adv.無論如何,不管怎樣，而且depend

[di?pend]v.取決于，依靠，依賴dependon

依靠于develop

[d??vel?p]v.發(fā)展，壯大，開發(fā)，研制independent

[?indi?pend?nt]adj.獨(dú)立自主的，不受約束的independence

[??nd?'pend?ns]n.獨(dú)立fair

[f??]adj.公平的，公正的unfair

[??n?fe?]adj.不公平的，有偏見的fairness

[?fe?n?s]n.公正性，合理性since

[s?ns]conj.因?yàn)?，既然neighbor

[?ne?b?]n.鄰居takecareof

照顧，處理ill

[il]adj.生病的，有病的drop

[dr?p]v.落下，跌落【重點(diǎn)短語】1.gooutfordinner出去吃飯2.stayoutlate在外面待到很晚3.gotothemovies去看電影4.getaride搭車5.workon從事6.finishdoingsth.完成做某事7.cleanandtidy干凈整潔的8.dothedishes洗餐具9.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.foldyour/theclothes疊衣服11.sweepthefloor掃地12.makeyour/thebed整理床鋪13.cleanthelivngroom打掃客廳14.noproblem沒問題15.welcomesb.歡迎某人16.comehomefromschool/work放學(xué)/下班回家17.throwdown扔下18.sitdown坐下19.comeover過來20.takesb.forawalk帶某人去散步21.allthetime一直;總是22.allday/evening整曰/夜23.dohousework做家務(wù)24.shoutback大聲回應(yīng)25.walkaway走開26.sharethehousework分擔(dān)家務(wù)27.acomfortablehome一個(gè)舒適的家28.insurprise驚訝地29.getsomethingtodrink拿點(diǎn)喝的東西30.watchoneshow觀看一個(gè)節(jié)目31.hangout閑逛32.passsb.sth.把某物傳給某人33.lendsb.sth.把某物借給某人34.getsth.wet使某物弄濕35.hatetodosth.討厭做某事36.dochores做雜務(wù)37.helpsb.(to)do/withsth?幫助某人干某事38.bringatent帶頂帳篷來39.buysomesnacks買些小吃40.gotothestore去商店41.invitesb.toaparty邀請某人參加聚會(huì)42.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事43.enoughstress足夠的壓力44.awasteoftime浪費(fèi)時(shí)間45.inorderto為了46.getgoodgrades取得好成績47.minddoingsth.介意做某事48.dependon依賴;依靠49.developchildren’sindependence發(fā)展孩子的獨(dú)立性50.lookafter/takecareof照顧；照看51.doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分內(nèi)的事【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

你能打掃一下你的房間嗎？2.Ihavetodosomework.

我必須干些活。3.CouldIuseyourcomputer?

我可以用一下你的電腦嗎？4.Shewon'tbehappyifsheseesthismess.

如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會(huì)不高興的。5.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.

整整一周，她什么家務(wù)活都不干了，我也一樣。6.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.我一在電視機(jī)前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。7.Ihatetodochores.

我不喜歡做雜務(wù)。Unit4

Whydo’tyoutalktoyourparents?【重點(diǎn)單詞】allow

[??la?]v.允許，準(zhǔn)許wrong

[r??]adj.錯(cuò)誤的What'swrong?

哪兒不舒服？midnight

['m?dna?t]n.午夜，子夜lookthrough

瀏覽，快速查看guess

[ɡes]v.猜測，估計(jì)deal

[di:l]v.處理，應(yīng)付bigdeal

重要的事workout

成功地發(fā)展，解決getonwith

和睦相處，關(guān)系良好relation

[r??le??n]n.關(guān)系，聯(lián)系，交往communicate

[k??mju:nikeit]v.溝通,通信,通訊communication

[k??mju:n??ke??n]n.交流，溝通argue

[?ɑ:ɡju:]v.爭論，爭吵cloud

[kla?d]n.云elder

['eld?(r)]adj.年級較長的instead

[?n?sted]adv.代替whatever

[w?t?ev?r]pron.任何,不管什么,無論什么nervous

[?n?:v?s]adj.緊張不安的offer

['a:f?r]v.提供，自愿給予proper

[?pr?p?]adj.合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)膕econdly

[?sek?ndli]adv.第二，其次explain

[?k?sple?n]v.講解，解釋，說明clear

[kl??]adj.清晰的，清楚易懂的copy

[?k?pi]v.復(fù)制return

[r?'t?:n]v.回來，返回，歸還anymore

['en?m?:]adv.不再，再也不member

[?memb?]n.成員，會(huì)員pressure

['pre??(r)]n.壓力compete

[k?m'pi:t]v.比賽，競爭opinion

[??p?nj?n]n.意見，想法，看法skill

[sk?l]n.技能，技巧typical

[?t?p?kl]adj.典型的football

[?f?tb?:l]n.足球cutout

刪去，刪除quick

[kw?k]adj.快的，迅速的continue

[k?n?t?nju:]v.繼續(xù)，連續(xù)compare

[k?m'pe?]v.比較compare…with

比較，對比crazy

[?kre?z?]adj.瘋狂的，狂熱的development

[di?vel?pm?nt]n.發(fā)育，成長，發(fā)展cause

[k?:z]n.&v.原因；造成，使發(fā)生usual

[?ju:?u?l]adj.通常的，平常的inone'sopinion

依…看perhaps

[p??h?ps]adv.可能，大概，也許【重點(diǎn)短語】1.havefreetime有空閑時(shí)間2.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事3.hangoutwithsb.與某人閑逛4.after-schoolclasses課外活動(dòng)課5.getintoafightwithsb.與某人吵架/打架6.untilmidnight直到半夜7.talktosb.與某人交談8.toomany太多9.studytoomuch學(xué)得過多10.getenoughsleep有足夠的睡眠11.writesb.aletter給某人寫信12.callsb.up打電話給某人13.surprisesb.令某人驚訝14.lookthrough翻看15.beangrywithsb.生某人的氣16.abigdeal重要的事17.workout成功地發(fā)展;解決18.getonwith與...相處19.fightalot經(jīng)常吵架/打架20.hangover籠罩21.refusetodosth.拒絕做某事22.offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事23.sothat以便24.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事25.allthetime一直26.infuture今后27.makesb.angry使某人生氣28.worryaboutsth.擔(dān)心某事29.copyone’shomework抄襲某人的作業(yè)30.beoneself做自己31.familymembers32.spendtimealone獨(dú)自消磨時(shí)光33.givesb.pressure給某人施壓34.haveafightwithsb.與某人吵架35.competewithsb.與某人競爭36.freetimeactivities業(yè)余活動(dòng)37.getbettergrades取得更好的成績38.giveone’sopinion提出某人的觀點(diǎn)39.learnexamskills學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)試技巧40.practicesports體育訓(xùn)練41.causestress造成壓力42.cutout刪除【重點(diǎn)句型】1.IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn'tgetenoughsleep.

我昨晚學(xué)習(xí)到半夜所以睡眠不足。2.Whydon'tyouforgetaboutit?

你為什么不忘掉它呢？3.Althoughshe'swrong,it,snotabigdeal.

雖然她錯(cuò)了,但這并不是什么大事兒。4.Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe'ssorry.他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對不起。5.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.

也許你可以去他家。6.IguessIcould,butIdon'twanttosurprisehim.

我想我可以，但我不想讓他感到驚訝。Unit5

Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?【重點(diǎn)單詞】rainstorm

[?re?nst?:m]n.暴風(fēng)雨alarm

[??lɑ:m]n.鬧鐘gooff（鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲begin

[b??g?n]v.開始heavily

[?hev?li]adv.在很大程度上，大量地suddenly

[?s?d?nli]adv.突然地pickup（=pickupthephone)接電話strange

[stre?nd?]adj.奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的storm

[st?:m]n.暴風(fēng)雨wind

[wa?nd]n.風(fēng)light

[la?t]n.&v.電燈；點(diǎn)燃report

[ri?p?:t]v.報(bào)導(dǎo)，報(bào)告area

['e?r??]n.范圍，地域，地區(qū)wood

[w?d]n.樹木，木材，樹木window

[?wind?u]n.窗戶flashlight

['fl??la?t]n.手電筒，火炬match

[m?t?]n.火柴，比賽beat

[bi:t]v.敲打，打敗against

[??genst]prep.反對，對…不利asleep

[??sli:p]adj.睡著的，熟睡的fallasleep

進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)，睡著diedown

逐漸變?nèi)?，逐漸消失rise

[ra?z]v.上升，升起fallen

[?f?:l?n]adj.倒下的，落下的apart

[??pɑ:t]adv.分離，分開havealook

看一看icy

[?a?s?]adj.覆蓋著冰的，冰冷的kid

[k?d]n.&v.（口語）小孩；開玩笑，欺騙realize

[?ri:?la?z]v.認(rèn)識(shí)到，了解makeone'sway

前往，費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)passage

[?p?s?d?]n.章節(jié)，段落pupil

[?pju:pl]n.學(xué)生completely

[k?m?pli:tli]adv.徹底地，完全地shocked

[??kt]adj.震驚的，震撼的silence

[?sa?l?ns]n.寂靜，沉默insilence

沉默，無聲r(shí)ecently

[?ri:sntli]adv.不久前，近來，最近takedown

拆除，往下拽，記錄terrorist

[?ter?r?st]n.恐怖分子date

[de?t]n.日期，日子tower

[?ta??(r)]n.塔atfirst

首先，最初truth

[tru:θ]n.真相，真理，事實(shí)【重點(diǎn)短語】1.makesure確信;確認(rèn)2.beatagainst...拍打……3.fallasleep進(jìn)人夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著4.diedown逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失5.wakeup醒來6.inamess一團(tuán)糟7.break...apart使……分離8.intimesofdifficulty在困難的時(shí)候9.atthetimeof當(dāng)時(shí)候10.gooff(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲11.takeahotshower洗熱水澡12.missthebus錯(cuò)過公交車13.pickup接電話14.bring...together使……靠攏15.inthearea在這個(gè)地區(qū)16.misstheevent錯(cuò)過這個(gè)事件17.bythesideoftheroad在路邊18.theAnimalHelpline動(dòng)物保護(hù)熱線19.walkby走路經(jīng)過20.makeone’swayto在某人去……的路上21.hearthenews聽到這個(gè)消息22.importanteventsinhistory歷史上的重大事件23.forexample例如24.bekilled被殺害25.over5050多(歲）26.aschoolpupil一個(gè)小學(xué)生27.ontheradio通過廣播28.insilence沉默;無聲29.morerecently最近地;新近30.theWorldTradeCenter世貿(mào)中心31.takedown拆除;摧毀32.havemeaningto對……有意義33.rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事34.atfirst首先;最初【重點(diǎn)句型】1.—Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?

昨晚8點(diǎn)你在干什么？—Iwastakingashower.我在洗淋浴。2.Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.

當(dāng)開始下雨的時(shí)候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。3.—WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?

琳達(dá)在睡覺的時(shí)候，珍妮正在干什么？—WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.

琳達(dá)在睡覺的時(shí)候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。Unit6

Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.【重點(diǎn)單詞】shoot

[?u:t]v.投籃，射擊，發(fā)射stone

[?st??n]n.石頭weak

[wi:k]adj.虛弱的，柔弱的god

[ɡ?d]n.上帝，神remind

[r??ma?nd]v.提醒，使想起bit

[b?t]n.一點(diǎn)，小塊alittlebit

有點(diǎn)兒，稍微silly

[?s?l?]adj.&n.愚昧的；傻子，蠢貨insteadof

代替，反而turninto

變成object

[??bd??kt]n.物體，目標(biāo)，物品hide

[ha?d]v.躲藏，隱藏tail

[teil]n.尾巴magic

[?m?d??k]n.魔法，巫術(shù)stick

[st?k]n.&v.棍，棒；刺，戳，插e(cuò)xcite

[?k'sa?t]v.使激動(dòng)，使興奮western

['west?n]adj.西方的，歐美的onceupon

從前stepsister

[?steps?st?(r)]n.繼姐（妹）prince

[pr?ns]n.王子fallinlove

愛上，喜歡上fit

[f?t]v.適合，合身couple

['k?pl]n.（尤指）夫妻，兩人smile

[sma?l]n.&v.微笑marry

[?m?ri]v.與某人結(jié)婚getmarried結(jié)婚gold

[ɡ??ld]n.黃金，金幣emperor

[?emp?r?]n.皇帝silk

[s?lk]n.絲綢underwear

[??nd?w??]n.內(nèi)衣nobody

[?n??b?di]pron.無人,沒有任何人,誰也不stupid

['stju:p?d]adj.&n.愚蠢的,傻的；傻子cheat

[t?i:t]v.欺騙，愚弄stepmother

[?stepm?e?(r)]n.繼母wife

[wa?f]n.妻子husband

[?h?zb?nd]n.丈夫whole

[h?ul]adj.全部的，整體的scene

[si:n]n.舞臺(tái)，（戲?。﹫鼍癿oonlight

['mu:nla?t]n.月光shine

[?a?n]v.照耀，發(fā)光bright

[bra?t]adj.&adv.明亮的,發(fā)亮的；明亮地ground

[gra?nd]n.地面lead

[li:d]n.&v.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，主角；帶路voice

[v?is]n.嗓音brave

[breiv]adj.勇敢的【重點(diǎn)短語】1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事2.assoonas...

一……就…3.onceuponatime從前4.continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事5.makesth.happen使某事發(fā)生6.trytodosth.努力做某事7.thejourneytosp.之旅8.tellthe/astory講故事9.puton穿10.alittlebit有點(diǎn)兒11.keepdoingsth.堅(jiān)持做某事12.giveup放棄13.insteadof代替;反而14.o...使變成15.getmarried結(jié)婚16.themaincharacter主要人物；主人公17.atothertimes在另外一些時(shí)候18.beableto能;會(huì)19.comeout(書、電影等)出版20.becomeinterestedin...對……感興趣21.walktotheotherside走到另一邊去22.afairytale一個(gè)神話故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.讓某人做某事25.makeaplantodosth.籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事26.gotosleep去睡覺27.leadsb.tosp.把某人領(lǐng)到某地28.getlost迷路29.changeone’splan改變計(jì)劃30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下32.findone’swayhome找到某人回家的路33.thenextday第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地35.so...that...如此以致于【重點(diǎn)句型】1.SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?

你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？2.Itdoesn'tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.

把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3.Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.

這是因?yàn)樗麜?huì)根據(jù)他的形狀和大小，做出72種變化，可以將自己變成不同的動(dòng)物或東西。4.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.

有時(shí)候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5.Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.

這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長時(shí)間才能翻越過去。6.Don'teatituntilyougettotheforest.

你們到達(dá)森林之后才能吃。Unit7

What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?【重點(diǎn)單詞】square

[skwe?(r)]n.平方，正方形，廣場meter

[?mi:t?]n.米deep

[di:p]adj.深的desert

[?dez?t]n.沙漠population

[?p?pju?lei??n]n.人口(數(shù)量）,全體居民Asia

[?e???]n.亞洲feelfree（可以）隨便（做某事)tour

[tu?]n.旅行，觀光wall

[w?:l]n.墻amazing

[??me?z??]adj.令人驚異的ancient

[?e?n??nt]adj.古代的，古老的protect

[pr??tekt]v.保護(hù)wide

[wa?d]adj.寬的，廣闊的asfarasIknow

就我所知achieve

[??t?i:v]v.完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)achievement

[??t?i:vm?nt]n.成就，成績southwestern

[sa?θ'west?n]adj.西南的,西南方向的thick

[θ?k]adj.厚的，濃的include

[?n?klu:d]v.包括，包含freezing

[?fri:z??]adj.極冷的，冷凍的condition

[k?n?d??n]n.條件，狀況takein

吸入，吞入succeed

[s?k?si:d]v.成功，實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，完成challenge

[?t??l?nd???]n.&v.挑戰(zhàn)，考驗(yàn)inthefaceof

面對（問題，困難）force

[f?:s]n.力，力量nature

['ne?t??(r)]n.自然界，大自然eventhough（=evenif）即使，雖然ocean

['???n]n.海洋thePacificOcean

太平洋cm(centimeter)

[?sent??mi:t?]n.厘米weigh

[wei]v.稱…重量birth

[b?:θ]n.出生，誕生atbirth

出生時(shí)upto

到達(dá)（某數(shù)量，程度），不多于adult

[??d?lt]n.成年人bamboo

[b?m?bu:]n.竹子endangered

[?n?de?nd??d]adj.有危險(xiǎn)的，瀕臨滅絕的，瀕危的research

[r??s?:t?]n.&v.研究，調(diào)查keeper

[?ki:p?(r)]n.飼養(yǎng)員，保管人awake

[??we?k]adj.醒著excitement

[?k?sa?tm?nt]n.激動(dòng)，興奮walkinto

走路時(shí)撞到fallover

絆倒illness

[??ln?s]n.疾病，生病remaining

[r??me?n??]adj.遺留的，剩余的orso

大約artwork

[?ɑ:tw?:k]n.藝術(shù)品，插圖，圖片wild

[wa?ld]adj.野性的，野生的government

[?g?v?nm?nt]n.政府whale

[we?l]n.鯨protection

[pr??tek?n]n.保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)huge

[hju:d?]adj.巨大的，極多的dynasty

[?d?n?st?]n.朝代，王朝base

[be?s]n.基礎(chǔ)，基地【重點(diǎn)短語】1.asbigas與……一樣大2.oneoftheoldestcountries最古老的國家之一3.feelfreetodosth.隨意地做某事4.asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知5.man-madeobjects人造物體6.partof...的組成部分7.thehighestmountain最高的山脈8.intheworld在世界上9.anyothermountain其它任何一座山10.ofallthesaltlakes在所有的咸水湖中11.runalong跨越……12.freezingweather冰凍的天氣13.takeinair呼吸空氣14.thefirstpeopletodosth.第一個(gè)做某事的人15.inthefaceofdifficulties面臨危險(xiǎn)16.giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事17.achieveone’sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想18.theforcesofnature自然界的力量19.reachthetop到達(dá)頂峰20.eventhough雖然;盡管21.atbirth在出生的時(shí)候22.beawake醒著23.runoverwithexcitement興奮地跑過去24.walkintosb.撞到某人25.fallover摔倒26.takecareof照顧;照料27.everytwoyears每兩年28.cutdowntheforests砍伐林木29.endangeredanimals瀕危動(dòng)物30.fewerandfewerpandas大熊貓?jiān)絹碓缴?1.beindanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中32.theimportanceofsavingtheseanimals拯救這些動(dòng)物的重要性【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.

當(dāng)你接近山頂時(shí)，連呼吸都會(huì)困難。2.Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.

其中的一個(gè)主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時(shí)挑戰(zhàn)自己。3.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.

這些登山者的精神向我們證明：我們永遠(yuǎn)都不應(yīng)該放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。4.HowhighisQomolangma?

穆朗瑪峰有多高？5.AlthoughJapanisolderthanCanada，itismuchsmaller.雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.

成年大熊貓一天要花12個(gè)多小時(shí)的時(shí)間吃大約十千克竹子。Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?【重點(diǎn)單詞】treasure

[?tre??]n.財(cái)寶，財(cái)富island

[?a?l?nd]n.島嶼fullof

滿是…的，（有）豐富的classic

[?kl?s?k]n.經(jīng)典著作，名著page

[pe?d?]n.（書或紙張的）頁，面，張hurry

['h?r?]v.匆忙，趕快hurryup

趕快，急忙（做某事）due

[dju:]adj.預(yù)期的，到期的ship

[??p]n.船tool

[tu:l]n.工具gun

[ɡ?n]n.炮，槍mark

[mɑ:k]n.&v.分?jǐn)?shù)，記號(hào)；作標(biāo)記sand

[s?nd]n.沙灘，沙cannibal

[?k?n?bl]n.&adj.食人肉者；同類相殘的，兇殘的towards

[t??w?:dz]prep.向著，朝著，對于,關(guān)于land

[l?nd]n.&v.陸地，大地，國土；著陸fiction

[?f?k?n]n.小說，虛構(gòu)，編造sciencefiction

科幻小說technology

[tek?n?l?d??]n.科技，工藝French

[frent?]n.&adj.法語，法國人（的）pop

[p?p]n.流行音樂rock

[rɑk]n.巖石，搖滾樂band

[b?nd]n.樂隊(duì)countrymusic

鄉(xiāng)村音樂forever

[f?r?ev?(r)]adv.永遠(yuǎn)abroad

[??br?:d]adv.在國外，到國外actually

[??kt???li]adv.真實(shí)地,實(shí)際上,說實(shí)在的eversince

自從fan

[f?n]n.樂趣southern

[?s?e?n]adj.南方的modern

[?m?d?n]adj.現(xiàn)代的，現(xiàn)代化的success

[s?k'ses]n.成功belong

[bi?l??]v.屬于oneanother

互相l(xiāng)aughter

[?lɑ:ft?(r)]n.笑，笑聲beauty

[?bju:ti]n.美麗，美好的事物million

[?milj?n]num.百萬record

['rek?:d]n.&v.記錄，唱片；錄制，錄音introduce

[??ntr??dju:s]v.介紹，傳入，引進(jìn)line

[lain]n.排，隊(duì)，列【重點(diǎn)短語】1.onpage25在第25頁2.thebackofthebook書的背面3.hurryup趕快;匆忙.intwoweeks在兩周之內(nèi)5.goouttosea出海6.anislandfulloftreasures一個(gè)滿是寶藏的島嶼7.writeabout寫作關(guān)于……的內(nèi)容8.finishdoingsth.做完某事9.waitforanothership等待另一艘船到來10.learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事11.growfruitsandvegetables種水果和蔬菜12.afewweeksago幾個(gè)星期前13.themarksofanotherman’sfeet另一個(gè)人的腳印14.notlongafterthat不久之后15.runtowardssp.跑向某地16.use...todosth.用……來做某事17.signsleftbehindbysomeone某人留下的標(biāo)記18.readthenewspaper看報(bào)19.sciencefiction科幻小說20.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事21.agoodwaytowakeup醒來的一個(gè)好辦法22.numberofpeople人數(shù)23.usedtodosth.(過去)常常做某事24.studyabroad在國外學(xué)習(xí)25.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事26.cometorealize開始意識(shí)到27.eversincethen自從那時(shí)起28.thesouthernstatesofAmerica美國的南部地區(qū)29.belongto屬于30.bekindtoeachother善待彼此31.trustoneanother互相信任32.thebeautyofnature大自然的美33.havebeentosp.去過某地34.dosomeresearchonsth.對……做研究35.hopetodosth.希望做某事36.seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事37.thefirstlineinthesong歌曲的第一行38.enjoysuccessin享受……的成功39.attheendoftheday傍晚的時(shí)候【重點(diǎn)句型】1.—HaveyoureadlittleWomenyet?

你讀過《小婦人》嗎？—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.

是的，我讀過。/不，我沒有。2.—HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet?

蒂娜讀過《金銀島》這本書嗎？—Yes,shehas.Shethinksit'sfantastic.

是的，她讀過。她覺得它很棒。3.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

你要來點(diǎn)喝的嗎？4.Iheardyoulostyourkey.

我聽說你丟鑰匙了。5.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.

她開始意識(shí)到，事實(shí)上她是多么想念他們所有的人。

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?【重點(diǎn)單詞】amusement

[???mju:zm?nt]n.娛樂，消遣，游戲amusementpark

游樂場somewhere

[?s?mwe?]adv.某處，在某處camera

[?k?m?r?]n.照相機(jī)invention

[?n?ven?n]n.發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造invent

[in?vent]v.發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造unbelievable

[??nb??li:v?bl]adj.難以置信的,不真實(shí)的progress

[?pr??ɡres]n.進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展rapid

[?r?p?d]adj.迅速的，快速的unusual

[??n?ju:?u?l]adj.特別的，不尋常的toilet

[?t??l?t]n.坐便器，廁所encourage

[in?k?rid?]v.鼓勵(lì)，激勵(lì)social

[?s?u??l]adj.社會(huì)的peaceful

[?pi:sful]adj.和平的，平靜的teaart

茶藝performance

[p??f?:m?ns]n.表演，演出perfect

[?p?:f?kt]adj.完美的，理想的，完全的teaset茶具itself

[it?self]pron.它自己，它本身collect

[k??lekt]v.收集acoupleof

一對，兩個(gè)，幾個(gè)German

[?d??:m?n]n.&adj.德語，德國人（的）theme

[θi:m]n.題目，主題，作文ride

[ra?d]n.&v.騎，乘；（短途）旅程province

['pr?v?ns]n.省，省份thousand

[?θa?znd]num.一千thousandsof

數(shù)以千計(jì)的，許許多多的safe[seif]adj.安全的，保險(xiǎn)的simply

[?simpli]adv.僅僅，只，不過fear

[fi?]n.&v.恐懼，害怕whether

[?wee?(r)]conj.不管…還是,或者…或者，是否Indian

[??ndj?n]adj.印度的，印度人的Japanese

[?d??p??ni:z]n.&adj.日本人,日語；日本的fox

[f?ks]n.狐貍allyeararound

全年equator

[i?kweit?]n.赤道whenever

[wen?ev?]conj.無論何時(shí)spring

[spri?]n.春天mostly

[?m?ustli]adv.大多數(shù)地，主要地，通常location

[l???ke??n]n.地點(diǎn)，位置【重點(diǎn)短語】1.atnight在晚上2.inamorenaturalenvironment在一個(gè)更加自然的環(huán)境中3.allyearround一年到頭，終年4.befarfrom離遠(yuǎn)5.inthedark在黑暗中6.inthepast在過去7.havebeentosp去過某地8.sciencemuseum科學(xué)博物館9.historymuseum歷史博物館10.amusementpark游樂園11.gosomewheredifferent去不同的地方12.goskating去滑冰13.takethesubway坐地鐵14.agreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon一個(gè)過周六下午的好辦法15.alltheoldmoviecamera所有的古老的電影攝影機(jī)16.learnaboutsth了解有關(guān)的情況17.ontheweekend在周末18.campinthemountains在大山里露營19.putupatent搭帳篷20.insucharapidway以如此速猛的方式21.differentkinasof各種各樣的22.developmentoftoilets廁所的發(fā)展23.socialgroups社會(huì)團(tuán)體24.theteaartperformances茶藝表演25.makeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.aniceplacetoenjoytea一個(gè)品茶的好地方27.Thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的28.internationalMuseumofToilets國際廁所博物館29.theTerracottaArmy兵馬俑30.southeastAsia東南亞31.nightSafari夜間動(dòng)物園32.threequarters四分之三33.anEnglish-speakingcountry一個(gè)講英語的國家34.haveaproblemdoingsth做某事很困難35.duringthedaytime在白天36.acoupleoftimes好幾次37.rightnow現(xiàn)在，目前38.anamusementparkwithaspecialtheme一個(gè)有特別的主題的游樂園39.Walkaroundthepark在公園里到處走40.hearof聽說41.takearide兜風(fēng)42.anotherprovince另一個(gè)省43.theBird’sNest鳥巢44.encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事45.ontheonehandontheotherhand一方面，另一方面【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?

你曾經(jīng)去過科學(xué)博物館嗎？2.Let'sgosomewheredifferenttoday.讓我們今天去不同的地方吧。3.It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.

科技以如此速猛的方式發(fā)展真是令人難以置信啊！4.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you,llfinditallinSingapore!

不管你喜歡印度食品，西方食品還是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！5.OnegreatthingaboutSingapo