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常見的蔬菜(vegetables):pepper胡椒hotpepper;chilli辣椒sweetpepper;bellpepper;pimiento;capsicum甜椒,柿子椒tomato番茄,西紅柿asparagus蘆筍cucumber黃瓜aubergine,eggplant茄子bean菜豆beet,beetroot甜菜potato馬鈴薯carrot胡蘿卜cauliflower菜花,花椰菜pumpkin西葫蘆broadbean蠶豆cabbage圓白菜,卷心菜garlic蒜chive細(xì)香蔥fennel茴香coslettuce萵苣marrow嫩葫蘆melon香瓜,甜瓜celery芹菜onion韭leek韭菜radish蘿卜tarragon狹葉青蒿thyme百里香mushroom蘑菇artichoke洋薊broccoli,brocoli硬花甘藍(lán)Brusselssprouts芽甘藍(lán)caper刺山柑,老鼠瓜cardoon刺菜薊chervil雪維菜,細(xì)葉芹chick-pea鷹嘴豆chicory苣荬菜cress水田芥cumin,cummin孜然芹,枯茗dandelion蒲公英Frenchbean法國菜豆gherkin嫩黃瓜horseradish辣根Jerusalemartichoke洋姜,鬼子姜kale無頭甘藍(lán)kohlrabi甘藍(lán)laurel月桂lentil兵豆lettuce萵苣lupin羽扇豆(美作:lupine)parsley歐芹parsnip歐防風(fēng)pea豌豆rhubarb大黃salsify婆羅門參sorrel掌葉大黃truffle塊菌turnip蕪菁watercress豆瓣菜Potato馬鈴薯Carrot紅蘿卜Onion洋蔥Aubergine茄子Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黃瓜Tomato蕃茄Radish小紅蘿卜Mooli白蘿卜Watercress西洋菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Springonions蔥Garlic大蒜Ginger姜Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大蔥Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒Redpepper紅椒Yellowpepper黃椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets綠花菜Courgettes綠皮南瓜,形狀似小黃瓜,但不可生食Coriander香菜DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans長形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce萵苣菜SwedeorTurnip蕪菁Okra秋葵Chillies辣椒Eddoes小芋頭Taro大芋頭Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots綠豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高麗小菜心waterchestnut荸薺watershield莼菜waxgourd冬瓜yam山藥spinach菠菜strawmushroom草菇stringbean刀豆lettuce萵苣marrow西葫蘆laver紫菜eggplant茄子木勺葫蘆the(edible)snakegourd蛇瓜themelabargourd黑子南瓜(無花果葉瓜)theserpentgourd蛇瓜thespanishgourd南瓜thesponge[towel]gourd絲瓜theteaselgourd刺瓜buttommushroom蘑菇brownmushroom鮮冬菇enokimushroom金針菇strawmushroom草菇oystermushroom油菇abalonemushroom鮑魚菇zucchini小西葫蘆angledluffa絲瓜aloe蘆薈clove丁香aniseed八角cinnamon肉桂licorice甘草honeydew甜瓜cantaloup香瓜choysum菜心水果類(fruits):西紅柿tomato菠蘿pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock(pomelo)橙子orange蘋果apple檸檬lemon櫻桃cherry桃子peach梨pear棗Chinesedate(去核棗pitteddate)椰子coconut草莓strawberry樹莓raspberry藍(lán)莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴蓮jackfruit檳榔果arecanut(西班牙產(chǎn)苦橙)bitterorange獼猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜,甜瓜muskmelon李子plum楊梅waxberryredbayberry桂圓longan沙果crabapple楊桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine蓮霧wax-apple番石榴guava (livestock家畜):南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef豬肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb雞肉chicken生菜萵苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage(celerycabbage)(甘藍(lán))卷心菜cabbage蘿卜radish胡蘿卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea馬鈴薯(土豆)potato黃瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋蔥onion芹菜celery芹菜桿celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄欖olive菠菜spinach冬瓜(Chinese)waxgourd蓮藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean銀耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel(茴香油fenneloil藥用)鯉魚carp咸豬肉bacon金針蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil檳榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水蘿卜summerradish竹筍bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort綠豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck黃花菜daylily(daylilybud)豆芽菜beansprout絲瓜towelgourd(注:在美國絲瓜或用來做絲瓜莖loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鮮類(seafood):蝦仁PeeledPrawns龍蝦lobster小龍蝦crayfish(退縮者)蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小蝦(蝦米)shrimp對蝦、大蝦prawn(烤)魷魚(toast)squid海參seacucumber扇貝scallop鮑魚sea-earabalone小貝肉cockles牡蠣oyster魚鱗scale海蜇jellyfish鱉海龜turtle蜆butterfish蝦籽shrimpegg鰱魚魚yellowcroaker蛤clam鲅魚culter鯧魚銀鯉魚chubsilvercarp黃花調(diào)料類 (seasonings):醋vinegar醬油soy鹽salt加碘鹽iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar醬soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot(red)pepper胡椒(black)pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil調(diào)料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar紅糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻醬Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄醬(汁)ketchupredeye辣根horseradish蔥shallot (Springonions)姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蠔油oystersauce枸杞(枇杷,歐查果)medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarmYellowpepper黃椒肉桂cinnamon(在tervanillaextract(甜點(diǎn)必備)面粉flour洋蔥onion主食類 (staplefood):三文治sandwich米飯rice粥congee(ricesoup)湯soup餃子dumpling面條noodle比薩餅pizza方便面instantnoodle香腸sausage面包bread黃油(白塔油)butter茶葉蛋Teaeggs油菜rape餅干cookies咸菜(泡菜)pickle饅頭steamedbread餅(蛋糕)cake漢堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese餛飩皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麥wheat大麥barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn (kaoliang)春卷Springrolls芋頭Taro山藥yam魚翅sharkfin黃花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉餡餅mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn餡兒stuffing開胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麥oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet涼粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窩bird'snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange點(diǎn)心(中式)dimsum淀粉starch蛋撻eggtart (dryfruits)干果類:腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut無花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋頭taro葡萄干raisincordial開心果pistachion巴西果ut果食用)水類 (beverage):紅酒redwine白酒whitewine白蘭地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(軟飲料)soda(鹽)汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka雞尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆?jié){soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟 (日本啤酒kirin)涼開水coldboiledwater漢斯啤酒Hansbeer濃縮果汁concentratedjuice冰鎮(zhèn)啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo愛爾啤酒(美國)aleA級牛奶grandAmilk班圖酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark參水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<蘇格蘭>大麥酒barley-bree咖啡伴侶coffeemate零食類(snack):mint薄荷糖cracker餅干,biscuit餅干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea (沏茶makethetea)話梅prunecandiedplum鍋巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐劑preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁puddingwordsaboutfood):炸fired熗quickboiled燴braise(燴牛舌braisedoxtongue)烤roast飽嗝burp飽了飽的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst(形容食物變壞spoilspoilage)preservative防腐劑expirationdate產(chǎn)品有效期(形容酒品好:agoodstrongbrew絕味釀)應(yīng)各位要求補(bǔ)充的中式西式食物燒餅Clayovenrolls油條Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings水餃Boileddumplings蒸餃Steameddumplings饅頭Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich飯團(tuán)Riceandvegetableroll蛋餅Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鴨蛋Saltedduckegg豆?jié){Soybeanmilk稀飯Riceporridge白飯Plainwhiterice油飯Glutinousoilrice糯米飯Glutinousrice鹵肉飯Braisedporkrice蛋炒飯F(tuán)riedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee餛飩面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻醬面Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles鱔魚面Eelnoodles烏龍面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉絲面greennoodles牡蠣細(xì)面Oysterthinnoodles板條RicenoodlesPork,pickledmustardFlatnoodles米粉炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle魚丸湯Fishballsoup貢丸湯Meatballsoup蛋花湯Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊湯Clamssoup牡蠣湯Oystersoup紫菜湯Seaweedsoup酸辣湯Sweet&soursoup餛飩湯Wontonsoup豬腸湯Porkintestinesoup肉羹湯Porkthicksoup魷魚湯Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoupbear'spaw熊掌*ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海參seasturgeon海鱔saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海帶abalone鮑魚sharkfin魚翅scallops干貝lobster龍蝦bird'snest燕窩roastsucklingpig考乳豬pig'sknuckle豬腳boiledsaltedduck鹽水鴨preservedmeat臘肉barbecuedpork叉燒sausage香腸friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet葷菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine廣東菜setmeal客飯curryrice咖friedrice炒飯plainrice白飯crispyrice鍋巴gruel,soft

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