精選職稱英語考試試題

1語考試試題定1atherwasaquietmanwithgracefulmannersAbadite2.Thearticlesketchedthemajoreventsofthedecade.A.describedferededeeveryday.Aenergenticcalree4.Ouraggrangementswerethrownintocompleteturmoil.Afailure2nfusionef 5.Steepstairscanpresentaparticularhazardtoolderpeople. evidencedangere A.longinalg 7.Hedemolishedmyargumentsinminutes. Adisprovedputedported 8.Thetwobankshaveannouncedplanstomergenextyear. AcombineB.sell3fimmensevaluetooldpeoplelivingalone.A.immediateeat wanttoprovidemyboyswithadecenteducation rivateneralecial wertaxeswouldspurinvestmentandhelpeconomicgrowth attractcouragependkeptinappallingconditionsinprisoncriticaltemblealmemad.4easurerateceojectrequiredtenyearsofdiligentresearchAhardworkingientificocial15.HewasrathervagueaboutthereasonswhyheneverfinishedlnclearghtralTheWriting'sontheWall?awalltomarkyourterritory.Streetarthasbecomemuchmore5ixtureofartmusicanddancingpoetry,languageandfashion.Itcamefromyounginner-citypeoplewhofellleftoutbytheirricherclassmatesandwhoweredesperatetoexpressthemselvesinanywaytheycould.rManchester,hasbeensosuccessfulthatplanshavebeenmadebylocalgheorganizersTheschemestartedinsexesWeninterestandgetonreallywellwitheachotherprivateproperty.6builtthegraffitiIwasbestat."hesays.uswasateenagerbominNewYorkRightedgraffitischemeinRochodalewasforteenagersonlyRightedofgraffitiaritistscame.Rightedgraffiti.Righted7olderthanTemper.RightedRightedRightedWasteNot,WantNot8farmshopinthecountry.TheAssociation'sinspectorsfoundtheasqualityfruitandvegetable.visitorscouldtasteonthemenualsobeingforsaleintheshop.offerthehighestqualitytoourcustomers,whethertheycomeinforaloafofbread,ortakeawholepretendingtheymadeitthemselves."5Soitwasthatthecouplerealizedthattheyhadasurplusofdecidedtoturnthemintosoup.petiesShespentmuchofthe9thesoups.Asaresult,theyarenowservedinfirst-classrailwayesaswellasbeingstockedbyanumberofhigh-classLondonstores.23.Paragraph2__________.24.Paragraph3__________.25.Paragraph4__________.26.Paragraph5__________.A.ProfessionalrecognitionisobtainedBEnsuringthatnothinggetswastedAnecessaryalternativetofarmingTimewellspentisrewardedProfessionalskillsareexploitedndClaraDarlingtonestablishedashoptopartfromqualityfruitandvegetablesthecoupleInsteadofthrowingthedamagedvegetablesawaythecoupleClaraspentmuchofthesummergoingtoLondontoAsellfreshvegetablesB.turnthemintosoupsmuchaspossibleDpromotehersoupslagapinthemarketofferavarietyofpreparedmealsTheIcemandItalyHighuponamountainpasstheyfoundthebodyofamanlyingontheice.Atthatheight(10,499feet,or3,200hadcometothesurface.Itwaslyingfacedownward.Theskeleton(骨架)wasinperfectxandonthefeettherewereverysimpleleatheraholderforarrows.answertothesequestions.Somepeoplethoughtthatitwasfromthisseveralsoldiershadalreadybeenfoundinthearea.ASwisswomanyearsbeforeandwhosebodyhadneverbeenfound.TbablyinhisshoulderItleftonlyatinyholeinotfromthewoundonthebackofhisheaddofabattleItmayhaveevenhavebeenabandithimself.tothehistoryofthosedistanttimes.__________.A.hewaslyingontheiceBhewasjustonamountainpassermanswereclimbingthemountainsDthemeltedicemadehimvisiblehatcanbeinferredfromparagraphA.TheIcemanlivedapoorlife.B.TheIcemanwasstruckdeadfrombehind.C.TheIcemanwaskilledwhileworking.D.TheIcemancouldhavediedfromthewoundinthehead.heIcemanEXCEPT__________.A.hewasasoldierinWorldWarIBhewasaSwisswoman'slong-lostfatherChecamefromItalyDhewasbornaboutathousandyearsagocientistsmadethedeductionthattheIcemanA.hadgotawoundonthebackofhisheadB.hadatinyholeinhisskincausinghisdeathwashitintheshoulderbyanarrowheadDwasprobablyinsomekindofabattle35.Theword"bandits"inparagraph4couldbebestreplacedby__________.AsoldierserstersTheBestWaytoReduceYourWeightulifehabits,determineyourweightandyourbodyconstantlytriestomaintainit.AlbertStunkardoftheUniversityofPennsylvaniafoundfromexperimentsthat,"80percentofthechildrenoftwoobese(肥胖的)parentsbecomeobese,ascomparedwithnomorethan14percentoftheoffspringoftwoparentsofnormalweight."Howcanobesepeoplebecomenormaloreventhinthroughdieting?thesubjectslostkaonaverageButallregainedweightTheresultswerelargeamountsofweightseemedliketheywerestarving.TheyhadresultInnormalweight,butinanabnormalstateresemblingthatofstarvednonobesepeople.teTheyhavetomakethstheyweightandstayedthere.Thisdidnotmeanthatpeoplearecompletelywithout"hopeinfatwillhavetoconstantlybattletheirgeneticinheritanceiftheywanttortableweightrange.Therangemightbeasmuchas9kg.SomeonemightweighbelowthenaturalultThebodyresistsbyfeelinghungryorfull__________.AOureatinghabitB.Ourlifestylerkhabiturgenes37.InJulesHirsch'sstudy,thesubjects__________.AshowednohealthproblemgainedweightrapidlyereallveryshortDlivedonlyonliquidfood38.Afterleavingthehospital,theeightfatpeople__________.A.attemptedsuicideBwerebacktonormalweightDfollowedtheadviceofHirsch's39.InEthanSimsstudy,thesubjectswereaskedto__________.AstayinprisonBeatasmuchastheycouldttletheirgeneticinheritanceertheirweightWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Eachpersonwantstoeattohisheart'scontent.B.Each.personhasaweightrangeof9kg.C.Eachpersonhasanaturalweightrange.D.Eachpersonwantstocontrolhisweight.FoodforLearningelyinwoman.Asinmanydevelopingcountries,manyEritreanshaveionorlookforajob.inmanydevelopingcountneshasshownthateducatedwomenhavefewerEritreanfamilies,gettingenoughfoodisadailyproblem.ardtheirdaughtertoschoolratherthankeepingthemathome.AnothergovemmentprogramthataimstoeducatewomenisFoodfortoearnmoneyspendmostoftheirdaylookingforfoodandpreparingitfortheirfamilies.ngetheirlives.Iftheyagreetojointheprogram,theyreceivealargenFoodforTrainingomenjoinedinthefirsttwomonths.Itisespeciallypopularwithteenagegirls,agedanstoofferotherkindsfoodrewardsInthesecourses,theywillteachwomenjobskillsandcraftssuchasbasketlylearntoreadandwriteTheywillbecomeawareofwhatisgoingonintheircountry.41.Accordingtothepassage,traditionalideasaboutwomen__________.A.arerejectedbyyoungergenerationBhelpimprovetheeconomyC.hindereconomicdevelopment'DhavelittleimpactoneconomicdevelopmentnordertoA.encouragetokeepgirlsathomeBchangetraditionalattitudestowardswomenpgirlsfeedtheirfamiliesDcreatmorejobsforEritreanteachersetalargepackageoffoodaslongas__________.A.theyattendfreeliteracyclasseseverydayB.theyhavenolandoftheirownCtheybringuptheirfamiliesontheirownDtheyliveinrefugeecamps44.Thenewliteracyprogramsareanexampleof__________.A.theworkof5,000womenandteenagegirlsBtheproblemswiththeaidofinternationalorganizationsClocalandinternationalorganizationsworkingtogetherDtheEritreangovemmentworkingtokeepitspower45.Accordingtothepassage,FoodforTrainingwill__________.A.helpwomenbettertheirlivesBencouragewomentoleavetheircountryCteachwomenaboutintemationalaidDallowwomentospendmoretimeathome。IKnowJustHowYouFeelaDVDdisplayingeverypossiblehumanemotion.Itdemonstrates412heart.ndividedtheemtionsintosixtypes-anger,fear,sadness,disgust,expressions.TheprojectwasconceivedbyaCambridgeprofessorasanaidforpeoplewithautism(孤獨(dú)癥),whohavedifficultybothreadingandfrom"afraid"to"wanting".assifiedaDVDseemedtheexpressionisactedoutbysixdifferentactorsinthreeseconds.onewhensomeonefeelcontempt,youcan'tsayforcertainthattheireyebrowsalwaysgodown.SomeonewhohastriedtoestablishsuchrulesistheAmerican,representeachemotion.A.Hesaidthatthisexpressionoffeelingisuniversalandrecognizablebyanyonefromanyculture.edtheemotionalexpressions.candoit.couldbeprecededby"Ifeel""helooks"or"shesounds".beenalmostimpossibletomakeclearrulesofthis.RacialPrejudicerudebybrute(粗暴)force;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaginguldinotherrespectsappearto郁地)contemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.edespised民窟),atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandatasolution.hatCwhyDwhenAfightingBreturningCcatchingDsettingteBmemoryCneedDfavorAtoBthroughClikeD.asAfillsBputsCforcesDsetsrogressBdecisionCpointDsensehistoryCrangeDbusinessentBviolenceCtalkDresearchveCmeanDwantightBlifeCendDmindAsuggestBdemandCconsiderDknowAbyBforC.withD.ofAfinalBlawfulCviolentDsymbolicAlookingBgettingCtakingDcleaningAmeetingBlaughingCstartlingD.arriving分：詞匯選項(xiàng)eopleoungmanjustcannotcontrolhisangeranEverydayheworksuntilmidnightheart心卻很富幽默感。hateveryoudo9．B[解析]本句意思：社會(huì)工作者的定期訪問對獨(dú)居老人很有價(jià)值。oderatesizespecialoccasionxaminationformationreamanbyhisfailuresreduce支。他的成功全靠他的辛勤與耐心。scientific：科學(xué)的，例如：scientificrectyourbadhabitsradically分：閱讀判斷由此可以得知他是一名青少年，但是沒有證據(jù)顯示他來自于紐約，因此，該判17.B[解析]第二段中間一句"Theschemestartedin2000，andhasthsexeswebegan，peoplewereafraidtousethesubway."在有組織的涂鴉藝術(shù)家們集中在地鐵涂鴉之前，人們害怕搭乘地鐵，但是文中沒有說到人們是否喜歡乘坐地鐵。19.B[解析]文中第二段最后一句提到自從該計(jì)劃實(shí)施以來，由于給藝術(shù)家們提供了展示他們作品的場所，在居民的私人財(cái)產(chǎn)上涂鴉的現(xiàn)象有所下降。很20.A[解析]本題給出的信息正確。從第三段第四句"at12yearsold，化)的各種活動(dòng)，因此，該判斷正確。從此變得更加復(fù)雜，嘻哈文化由此應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。嘻哈音樂是一種音樂、舞蹈、詩式表達(dá)自己的想法。大曼徹斯特地區(qū)的羅切戴爾的一項(xiàng)旨在控制涂鴉傳播的實(shí)驗(yàn)相當(dāng)成功，當(dāng)同的國家如的法國和德國的藝術(shù)家們在此相聚一個(gè)星期，"主辦人之一萊姆建始這一計(jì)劃之前，人們害怕使用地鐵。我們把它清理干凈，現(xiàn)在，所有的藝術(shù)們來展示自己的才華，在居民的私人財(cái)產(chǎn)上噴涂"標(biāo)簽"(涂鴉)的現(xiàn)象有所下街頭藝術(shù)家泰很小就開始訓(xùn)練自己的繪畫能力。在學(xué)校的藝術(shù)課程中他非常沮喪，因?yàn)樗囆g(shù)老師沒有時(shí)間陪他訓(xùn)練，他們認(rèn)為他在藝術(shù)方面很擅長了，子26．B[解析]夫婦倆把那些不適合在商店出售的畸形的或是被弄壞的剩余romthemownoup是尋找新方法以便從種植的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品上賺錢。當(dāng)他們在自家農(nóng)場上建立了一家商店出產(chǎn)的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品外，她開始在農(nóng)家廚房提供各式各樣自己烹調(diào)的食物。不久，她菜，我的目標(biāo)都是為他們提供最優(yōu)質(zhì)的產(chǎn)品。如果人們把我做的一個(gè)菜品帶回"所以，這對夫婦意識到農(nóng)場上那些畸形的或是被弄壞的剩余蔬菜不適合在這種湯很快受到客戶的青睞?？死F(xiàn)在提供十個(gè)不同種類的湯。她夏天現(xiàn)在這些湯上了三家公司旗下的一流鐵路餐廳的餐桌，一些倫敦高級商店也有31.D[解析]本題是細(xì)節(jié)考查題。冰人尸體被發(fā)現(xiàn)的原因在文章的第一段提e32．．D[解析]原題是從第二段可以做出什么樣的推斷？本段開頭提到"Iton很好)，就此推斷，冰人可能死于頭部傷口，因此答案是D。33.C[解析]細(xì)節(jié)考查題。原題是下列哪項(xiàng)不是人們對冰人的猜測。原文在有可能參與過戰(zhàn)斗"是推論；因此選D。。尸體的雙手仍然握著斧頭的木柄，雙腳穿著簡單的皮革和布料做的靴子，他附。本世紀(jì)的人，有可能是一戰(zhàn)時(shí)期陣亡的士兵，因?yàn)樵谶@附近已經(jīng)有士兵被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。一位瑞士婦女相信他是二十年前在這些山脈間去世的父親，只是他的遺體一直沒有被找到。趕去查看的科學(xué)家認(rèn)為這一具尸體的年代可能更久遠(yuǎn)，甚至能是在高山間打獵時(shí)因?yàn)槭鹿识硗觥Ｈ欢罱囊恍┳C據(jù)顯示出不同。新型內(nèi)部損傷和失血。幾乎可以肯定他死于這個(gè)箭傷，而不是腦后的傷口。這說明他有可能參與過戰(zhàn)爭。有可能是大型戰(zhàn)爭的一部分或者曾經(jīng)和強(qiáng)盜博斗過，甚通過研究他的衣服和工具，科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)了解了有關(guān)冰人所生活的時(shí)代的很多內(nèi)容。我們有可能永遠(yuǎn)無法知道他死亡的完整真相，但是他給我們提供了determineyourweight重。37.D[解析]第三段中說到研究人員給參加實(shí)驗(yàn)的八位胖子每天提供只含38.B[解析]通過第三段"Butafterleavingthehospital，theyallregainedweight."可以看出他們的體重最終又恢復(fù)到原來的狀態(tài)，所以選B。途徑在他們離開醫(yī)院以后，他們的體重又回升了。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果令人吃驚：通過干預(yù)身他們在自己房間里收藏食物。研究人員警告說，體重的減輕有可能不會(huì)帶來正這并不意味著人們對控制體重毫無辦法。如果那些天生肥胖的人想減肥，那么他們將要不懈地與自己的基因做斗爭。同時(shí)，這些實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果為科學(xué)家認(rèn)可的某個(gè)真理提供了佐證--每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)適合的體重范圍，這個(gè)范圍大概是9或者增加體重卻是比較困難的。身體會(huì)通過饑餓或者飽脹的感覺，并通過調(diào)節(jié)知道，傳統(tǒng)觀念中婦女的作用僅限于照顧家庭，可見，她們對經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的影響42.B[解析]問題是厄立特里亞政府給到學(xué)校上學(xué)的女孩提供更多的食物目erateclassesthesprob-lems,theEritreangovemmenttogetherwiththeWorldFoodrewardforleaming45.A[解析]問題是食物換學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目的結(jié)果是什么。文中第五段的第一句的比例更高。像很多發(fā)展中國家一樣，許多厄立特里亞人對婦女的角色抱有傳統(tǒng)的觀點(diǎn)，他們認(rèn)為婦女應(yīng)該呆在家里照顧家庭，不應(yīng)該接受教育或者外出找這些觀念是阻止厄立特里亞及其他發(fā)展中國家改善經(jīng)濟(jì)條件的因素之一。許多發(fā)展中國家的經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明，受過良好教育的婦女會(huì)少生孩子，有更多的機(jī)會(huì)厄立特里亞是世界上最貧窮的國家之一。對于許多厄立特里亞人來說，填飽肚為了解決這些問題，厄立特里亞政府同世界糧食計(jì)劃署一起實(shí)施一個(gè)新的政府的另一個(gè)旨在為婦女提供教育的項(xiàng)目是學(xué)習(xí)換食品計(jì)劃，它由厄立特里亞全國婦女聯(lián)合會(huì)管理，該項(xiàng)目為那些愿意加入培訓(xùn)的婦女和年齡稍大的姑娘們提供食物獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)(也從世界糧食組織獲得)。由于和埃塞俄比亞的戰(zhàn)爭，很多女人支撐著她們的家庭。她們常常住在難民營里，沒有自己的土地，沒有辦法賺錢。這些女性大多數(shù)都是文盲，沒有一技之長去找一份工作。她們大部分的學(xué)習(xí)換食品計(jì)劃可以幫助青少年和女性改變自己的生活。如果她們同意加入這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，她們每月會(huì)領(lǐng)到一大包食物。作為交換，婦女被要求參加每天兩學(xué)習(xí)換食物計(jì)劃還打算用同樣的食物獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)的方式，為女性提供其他類型的課程。在這些課程中，他們會(huì)教婦女一些工作技能和手工藝如編