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英語國際音標(biāo)元音長元音1; 守:3:U:口:短元音iaoli a.eas雙元音eiaioiauauisesus輔音清輔音Ptkf9ststrJtj濁輔音bd9v dzdr:3電其它輔音hmn1ClrJw英語音標(biāo)發(fā)音練習(xí)Partone/i:/EmeheshetheseChinesemeetteacher/i/isitsixisitthismilkhispitbittiplittle/p/ppppenmapapplepicturepittippeople/b/bbbbedbigrubberbadcubblueblack/t/ttttentextpittiplittlelettertopteacher/d/ddddeskdadbedmiddledoctorworddearWordSpelling:/i://i//p//b//t//d/eat/i:t/ bee/bi:/ tea/ti:/ pea/pi:/it/it/ pit/pit/ tip/tip/ bit/bit/Parttwo/e/edeskpenbedeggredsethead/%/adadapplecatmapthatthan/k/kcckcardeskclockblackKatekingworker/g/ggreengirlglassbagbigleggarden/f/ffffatfatherfifteenofficephotolaugh/v/vfiveverysevenvisitlovetwelveaboveWordSpelling:/e//%//k//g//f//v/eddy/'edi/bed/bed/peg/peg/bat/bvt/ cat/kvt/ bag/bvg/ cap/kvp/1key/ki:/kid/kid/pig/pig/dig/dig/feet/fi:t/fatty/'fvti/keg/keg/ gift/gift/ gig/gig/vet/vet/ vat/wt/ TV/'ti:'vi:/Partthree/△:/arcarparkstarstartfarmarkclerkfather/}/uobuscupcutmummotherotherbrotherlove/s/ssscsixbusbossglasscitycertainly/z/zszoozerozoompigsdoesrosetheseplaysWordSpelling:/赳://+//s//z/car/k△:/ star/st△:/ park/p△:k/duck/d+k/ cup/k+p/ bus/b+s/sea/si:/desk/desk/zip/zip/peas/pi:s/Partfour/群:/oralmorninghorsemoredoorsmalltalkwalk倬/oadogboxcockclockdoctorwhat/m/mmmmeetmummilkmissmaproomsummer/n/nnnknninenicepensuncentmaninnknife俱/nngthinkthankEnglishkinglongsongmonkeyWordSpelling:倬:/管//m//n/俱/door/d群:/ sword/sw群:d/ dog/d器g/ box/b器ks/man/m盟n/ map/m盟p/ sun/s+n/ cent/sent/king/ki臭/ monkey/'m+臭ki/Partfive/u:/rulerblueroommoonfood/u/putpushbookgoodlookcook/h/hhihehishillheavyhello/l/llovelonglightlittlesmalltall/r/rwrroserightredgreenverywriteWordSpelling:/u://u//h//l//r/zoo/zu:/ moon/mu:n/ book/buk/ bull/bul/horse/h器:s/ hand/h盟nd/ ball/b器:l/ clock/k臉k/red/red/ ring/r澳/

Partsix/號:/irerorbirdgirlhercertainlyworkerword/號/oreradoctorteachersistermotherworkerChina/畬/ththreethirdthinkthankthinbothmaths/S/ththisthatthesethosethetheytheirotherWordSpelling:E/E/畬//S/girl/g^:l/nurse/n^:s/earthEk/ruler/'ru:lE/ doctor/'d器kt^/ banana/b^'n赳:n^/thick/畬ik/ thumb/畬>m/ think/畬澳k/feather/'feSE/mother/'m^S^/brother/'br+S^/Partseven/ei/aayKatenamewakesayplaymayway/=i/i(y)hiwhymyhighbikeeyeniceside/群i/oioyboytoyjoysoyoilnoiseQ/shssheshipEnglishfishsheepwishsure/曹/pleasuretreasureusuallyWordSpelling:/ei//=i/信i/什//曹/cake/keik/ plane/plein/eye/cake/keik/ plane/plein/eye/=i/ bike/b=ik/boy/b器i/ oil倬il/sheepQi:p/ shoeQu:/pleasure/'ple曹e/television/'telivi曹n/snake/sneik/ table/'teibl/tiger/'t^igE/tie/t=i/toy/惟i/ boil/b器il/fish/fie/measure/'me曹e/garage/’g軌△:d曹//'g盟rid曹/Parteight/=u/ouowhouseaboutnowcow/eu/ooarosenoseholegoatboatroadcoat/ts/tstescoatsboatsstudentsstatesstarts/dz/dsdesbedswordsgradesbirdshands/te/chchairChinachickeachwhichrichcatchwatch/d曹/jdgejeepjacketJackjoybridgefridge/tr/trtrytractortreestreettraintrade/dr/drdrydreamdrinkdriverWordSpelling: /&u/Eu//ts//dz//te//d曹//tr//dr/bow/b=u/coat/kbow/b=u/coat/k^ut/shirts/e號:ts/beds/bedz/chick/t^ik/jeep/d曹i:p/tree/tri:/dream/dri:m/cow/k=u/goat/gqut/gates/geits/swords/s群:dz/chess/tees/jap/d曹耶/truck/tr+k/drum/dr+m/house/h=us/comb/kqum/birds/bq:dz/bench/bente/cabbage/'k盟bid曹/train/trein/drink/dr澳k/mouth/m&u畬/rose/rquz/hands/h盟ndz/picture/'pikteq/bridge/brid曹/Partnine/?/ deardeernearheroideabeerhere/G?/wherewearchairairhairharebeartheirthere/u?/suretourusually/j/yesyellowyetyardyouyouryouth/w/weekwellwhatwhichwindowworkerworldWordSpelling:/iq//G?//uq//j//w/beer/biq/ear/iq/spear/spiq/deer/diq/bear/bG?/pear/pG?/chair/teG?/hair/hG?/gourd/gu?d/tour/tu?/flower/'flau?/brewery/'bru:?ri/young/j+具/yard/j赳:d/yellow/'jelqu/youth/ju:畬/watch/w群te/wall/w群:l/window/'wind?u/worker/'w?:k?/語音練習(xí)一一繞口令A(yù)bigblackbearsatonabigblackbug.Abigblackbugbitabigblackbearandmadethebigblackbearbleedblood.Abigblackbugbitabigblackdogonhisbigblacknose!Aloyalwarriorwillrarelyworrywhywerule.Anoiseannoysanoyster,butanoisynoiseannoysanoystermore!AnnandAndy'sanniversaryisinApril.Bakebigbatchesofbitterbrownbread.Bigblackbugsbleedblueblackbloodbutbabyblackbugsbleedblueblood.Blackbackground,brownbackground.Blake'sblackbike'sbackbrakebracketblockbroke.Bluegluegun,greengluegun.Caution:WideRightTurnsEachEasterEddieeatseightyEastereggs.Elizabethhaselevenelvesinherelmtree.Elizabeth'sbirthdayisonthethirdThursdayofthismonth.Freshfriedfish,Fishfreshfried,Friedfishfresh,Fishfriedfresh.FreshlyfriedfreshfleshGreenglassglobesglowgreenly.Hethrewthreeballs.Hethrewthreefreethrows.Here'saneasygametoplay.Here'saneasythingtosay:Howmanycookiescouldagoodcookcookifagoodcookcouldcookcookies?Agoodcookcouldcookasmuchcookiesasagoodcookwhocouldcookcookies.Howmaysawscouldasee-sawsawifasee-sawcouldsawsaws?Howmuchoilboilcanagumboilboilifagumboilcanboiloil?Ithoughtathought.ButthethoughtIthoughtwasn'tthethoughtIthoughtIthought.IfthethoughtIthoughtIthoughthadbeenthethoughtIthought,Iwouldn'thavethoughtsomuch.IwishIwerewhatIwaswhenIwishedIwerewhatIam.Iwishtowishthewishyouwishtowish,butifyouwishthewishthewitchwishes,Iwon'twishthewishyouwishtowish.IwishyouwereafishinmydishIftwowitcheswouldwatchtwowatches,whichwitchwouldwatchwhichwatch?Ifyounoticethisnotice,youwillnoticethatthisnoticeisnotworthnoticing.It'snotthecoughthatcarriesyouoff,it'sthecoffintheycarryyouoffin!LittleredlorryMissSmith'sfish-sauceshopseldomsellsshellfish.Nevertroubleabouttroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou!Nothingisworththousandsofdeaths.PickypeoplepickPeterPanPeanutButter.PeterPanPeanutisthepeanutpickypeoplepick.Ripewhitewheatreapersreapripewhitewheatright.Shesaidsheshouldsit.Shesellsseashellsontheseashore.Theseashellsshesellsareseashellssheissure.Shutuptheshuttersandsitintheshop.Sillysheepweepandsleep.Sixshiningcities,sixshiningcities,sixshiningcities.Sixsicksea-serpentsswamthesevenseas.SixsleekswansswamswiftlysouthwardsStupidsuperstition!Thebatterwiththebutteristhebatterthatisbetter!ThegreatGreekgrapegrowersgrowgreatGreekgrapes.Thesoldier'sshouldersurelyhurts!Therethosethousandthinkerswerethinkinghowdidtheotherthreethievesgothrough.There'sasandwichonthesandwhichwassentbyasanewitch.Twotinytigerstaketwotaxistotown.

Verywell,verywell,verywell...Whatnoiseannoysanoystermost?Anoisynoiseannoysanoystermost.Willie'sreallyweary.英語發(fā)音規(guī)則一,元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字母 讀音a在開音節(jié)中 元音字母 讀音a在開音節(jié)中 [ei]在閉音節(jié)中 [附e在開音節(jié)中 [i:]在閉音節(jié)中 [e]i在開音節(jié)中[氨i]在閉音節(jié)中 [i]o在開音節(jié)中 [^u]在閉音節(jié)中 [到u在開音節(jié)中 [ju:]在閉音節(jié)中 [}]在開音例詞nameplaneJanebabycakebagdadhatmapblackbackhethesemeChinesebedletpendeskyeseggbikeflydrivetimenicekitefishbigdrinksitmilkswimthoseclosegohoehomenoclocknotboxshopsockstudentexcusedutyTuesdaybuscupjumpmuchlunch節(jié)中,元音字母u在輔音字母jlrs后面時(shí)讀[u:]音,例如:Junebluerulersuper二,元音字母在非重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字母讀音例詞a畫Chinaanotherwomanbreakfast[i]orangecomradevillagecabbagee畫hundredstudentopenweekend[i]chickenpocketbeginchildreni?]/[i]holidaybeautifulfamilyanimal[ai]exercisesatelliteo畫secondtonightsomebodywelcome?u]alsozerophotou畫autumndifficult[ju:]popularcongratulationJanuary動詞中的a如果處在開音節(jié)位置,a讀[ei]音,例如:operateu處在開音節(jié)位置,又在輔音字母jlrs后面時(shí),讀[u(:)]音,例如:JulyinfluenceFebruaryissue

三,元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的特殊讀音元音字母讀音例詞a在[w]音后面[到wantwhatwatchwashqualitya在fnskphspssstth前[赳:]afterplantgraphaskgraspglassfastfatheri在-nd-ld和gh前[赳i]findchildlighthigho在-st-ld前?u]mostpostcardoldcoldo在mnvth前[+]comemonkeylovemother四,-r音節(jié)元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字組讀音例詞arar在[w]音后面R]carfarmdarksharpener整:]warmquartertowardsoror在[w]音后面整:]fortymorningshort?:]wordworkerworseerirur回:]certainlybirdThursday輔音字母r雙寫時(shí),前面的元音字母不能與r構(gòu)成-r音節(jié),而是按重讀閉音節(jié)的拼讀規(guī)則發(fā)音。例如:carrysorryhurry-r音節(jié)在非重讀音節(jié)中通常讀[E]音,例如:dollarteachermartyrforgetSaturday五,-re音節(jié)元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字組讀音例詞are[G9]caredarehareere[闞heremereire[ai?]firehirewireore整:]morescorebeforeure[ju:?]purecureareereireore很少出現(xiàn)在非重讀音節(jié)中,ure在非重讀音節(jié)中讀[E]音,例如:picturepleasure重讀元音字母加Rr,再加非重讀元字組時(shí),重讀元音字母應(yīng)按-re音節(jié)拼讀規(guī)則拼讀,字母er讀[r]音。例如:parentzerostoryduringinspiring某些常用詞及多音節(jié)詞經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)長音短化現(xiàn)象。例如:orangeveryAmericanparagraph六,元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字組讀音例詞ai/ay[ei]afraidrainwaitdayplayair[G?]airhairchairpairrepairal在fm前⑼:]smallballtalkwallall整:l]alwaysalsosaltalmostbald[赳:]halfcalmau/aw整:]autumndaughterdraw7

ea[i:]teacheasycheapplease[e]heavybreadsweaterweather[ei]breakgreatear[闞heardearnearclearyear[£?]bearpearwear?:]earthlearnearlyee[i:]jeepweekgreenthreeeer[闞pioneerdeerbeerei/ey[ei]eightneighborthey[i:]eitherkeyeu/ew在jlrs后[ju:]newfewnewspaper[u:]flewbrewie/ei[s]音之后[i:]piecefieldreceiveoa?u]coatJoanboatgoaloar/oor整:]roarboarddoorflooroi/oy整i]noisepointboytoiletoo[u:]broomfoodtoothschool[u]booklookcookfootgoodou/ow[au]flowerhousecountdown?u]knowrowthrowthough?]youngcountryenough[u:]groupyousoupour整:]courseyourfour[au?]ourhourours整:]journeyui在jlrs后[ju:i]fluidsuicidetuition[u:]juicefruitsuit七,非重讀音節(jié)中元音字組和字群的讀音元音字組或字群 讀音 例詞ai/ayei/ey [i] Sundayforeignmonkeyow ?u] yellowsparrowtomorrow元音字組在非重讀音節(jié)中讀[E]音或[i]。例如:neighbourseriousfamousbiscuitcoffee-sion-tion[育n]impressionnation-sion在元音字母后[曹n]visiondecisionoccasion-tion在s后[te?n]questionsuggestion-sten[sn]listen-stle[sl]whistle-sure[曹?]pleasuremeasure8

-ture[te9] pictureculture八,-ture[te9] pictureculture復(fù)合詞中的第二部分不標(biāo)注重音符號,但其中的元音字母或元音字組仍按重讀音節(jié)拼讀規(guī)則拼讀。例如:everyday[ei] handbag[盟] blackboard[群:]有些詞隨著語言的發(fā)展,前后兩部分已失去其單獨(dú)存在的意義,融合成為一個(gè)詞。其中的非重讀部分要按非重讀音節(jié)的讀音規(guī)則發(fā)音。例如:sun太陽+day[ei]日子>Sunday[i]星期天holy神圣+42丫[6"日子>holiday[i]假日break中斷+fast[赳:]齋戒>breakfast[^]早餐cup茶杯+board木板[群:]>cupboard[^]碗柜九,輔字組的讀音輔字組 讀音b [b][/]cc在e前或在i/y前[k][s]ch [t河[k]F]TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-ck [k]d [d]-dge [d曹]dr- [dr]f [f]g g在ei/y前 [丫][d曹]gh [f][/]gu--guegu在非重讀音節(jié)中[丫][Yw]h [h][/]j [d曹]k [k]kn- [n]l [l]m [m]例詞bikebusbagbombtombcakepicturecoatmusicfacedecidecinemamuchchickrichteacherschoolheadachechemistrymachinecockpocketblackknockdoctorbreadhanddaybridgefridgechildrendriverdrink例詞bikebusbagbombtombcakepicturecoatmusicfacedecidecinemamuchchickrichteacherschoolheadachechemistrymachinecockpocketblackknockdoctorbreadhanddaybridgefridgechildrendriverdrinkfivefourbreakfastbaggardengoorangelargeGermancoughenoughlightdaughterhighguessleaguedialoguelanguageanguishhotheadhouseh

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