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經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作,常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用。時間狀語:every…, at…,onSunday。例如:Ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球繞轉(zhuǎn)動Shanghailiesintheeastof.位于中國東部表示格言或警句。例如:Pridegoesbeforea 例:Columbusprovedthattheearthisround.證實了地球是圓的。Idon'twantsomuch.我不要那么多。AnnwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesnotspeakwell.安英語寫得不錯,講的可不行。在確定的過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。例如:時間狀語有:yesterdaylastweek,anhourago,theotherdayin1982Wheredidyougojustnow?剛才哪兒去了WhenIwasachild,Ioftenyedfootballinthestreet.WhenevertheBrownswentduringtheirvisit,theyweregivena 那時,一家無論什么時候去,都受到熱烈歡迎句型:Itistimeforsb.todo 例如:Itistimeforyoutogoto 你該睡覺了Itistimethatsb.didsth."時間已遲了 Itistimeyouwenttobed.would(had)rathersb.didsth. 例如:I'dratheryoucametomorrow.還是明天來吧。shallwill所代替。will在陳述句中用于各人稱,在征求意見時WhichparagraphshallIreadfirst?我先讀哪一段呢Willyoubeathomeatseventhisevening?今晚七點回家好嗎begoingto主語的意圖,即將做某事。例如:Whatareyougoingtodo例如:Theyisgoingtobeproducednextmonth。這出戲下月開播例如:Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobea3)betoWearetodiscussthereportnextSaturday.beaboutto+動詞,意為馬上做某事。例如HeisabouttoleaveforBeijing.他馬上要去come,go,arrive,leave,start,Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.WhendoesthebusstarItstarsintenminutes.汽車什么時候開?WhenBillcomes(不是willcome),askhimtowaitforme.來后,讓他等我I'llwritetoyouassoonasIego,arrive,leaveI'mleavingtomorrow.明天我要走了。Wearewaitingforyou.Mr.Greeniswritinganother表示漸變,這樣的動詞有:get, e,turn,run,go,begin等。例如Theleavesareturningred.It'sgettingwarmerandwarmer.alwaysconstantlyforever等詞連用,表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài),往Youarealwayschangingyourmind.你老是改變主意。Iwasngmyatthistimeyesterday.昨天的這個時候我正在做作業(yè)。Theywereexpectingyouyesterday.他們昨天一直在等待。when作并列連詞,表示“(這時)突然”之意時,第一個并列分句用過去進行時,when引導(dǎo)的并列分句用一般過去時。如:.IwastakingawalkwhenImethim.Wewereyingoutsidewhenitbegantorain.我們正在外邊玩,這時下起雨來了。She'llbecomingsoon.她會很快來的。I'llbemeetinghimsometimeinthefuture.soontomorrowthisevening,onSundaybytime,tomorrow,intwodays,tomorrowevening等。例如:Bythistimetomorrow,I'llbelyingonthebeach.明天此時,我正躺在海灘上呢。When,assoonas,if,等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,條件句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。例Heisgoingtovisitheraunttwhenhearrivesinalready,just,yet等副詞。如:Someonehasbrokenthewindow.有人把窗戶打破了。I’vejustfinishedreadingthenovel.我剛剛讀完這本小說。Haveyouseenthedoctoryet?你看過醫(yī)生了嗎?注:alreadyyetfor,IhavelearnedEnglishfor5years.HehaslivedinBeijingsincehewasforsince引導(dǎo)的時間狀語的區(qū)別for+一段時間since+一點時間從句(從句中常表示繼續(xù)的現(xiàn)在完成時也可和lay,recently,sofar,uptonow,tillnow,inthepast(last)fewyears……,thisweek(month,year……),allday,allthisweek等時間狀語連用。如:Tomhashadatoothacheallday.Ihaven’theardfromhimbefore,once,…times等時間狀語連用。如:.I’veneverbeentoBeijing.我從沒去過。Hehasreadthisbookbegin,join,marry等動詞。它們通常不與表示一段時間的狀語連用。如:Ihaveboughtabook.我買了一本書。I’vehadthisbookforthreeweeks.havegothavegothave是同一個意思Shehasgotaslighttemperature.ShehasaslightItisthefirstsecond that…ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.這是我第一次這城市。Thisisthefirsttime(that)I'veheardhimsing. 表示在過去某一時刻或動作以前完成了的動作,即“過去的過去”before等介詞短語或一個時間狀語從句來表示,也可以用一個表示過去的動作來表示,Bynineo’clocklastnight,wehadgot200picturesfromthe到昨晚9點鐘,我們已經(jīng)收到200張飛船發(fā)來的,Ihadbeenatthebusstopfor20minuteswhenabusfinally20分鐘。Hesaidhehadworkedinthatfactorysince1949.1949年以來他就在那家工廠工作。Mr.Smithdiedyesterday.Hehadbeenagoodfriendof先生昨天了。他以前是我的好友Ididn’tknowathingabouttheverbs,forIhadnotstudiedmyIreturnedthebookthatIhadborrowed.我已歸還了我借的書。Shefoundthekeythatshehadlost.她丟失的找到了。Hesaidthathehadknownherwell.IthoughtIhadsenttheletteraweekbefore.when,untilWhenIwokeup,ithadalreadystoppedraining.Shedidn’tgotobeduntilshehadfinishedhework.動詞think,want,hope,mean,intendTheyhadwantedtohelpbutcouldnotgetthereinWehadhopedtobeabletocomeandseeyouhardly…when…,nosooner…than…,Itwasthefirst(second,etc)time(that)…等固定句型中。例如:.Hardlyhadhebegantospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.他剛開始,聽眾就打Nosoonerhadhearrivedthanhewentawayagain.他剛到就又走了。Theywillhavebeenmarriedfor20yearsbythen.驗。例如:YouwillhavereachedShanghaibythistimetomorrow.明天此時,你已經(jīng)到達了:1、時態(tài):常用的10—11種 2、語態(tài)語態(tài) :5、動詞的非謂語形式三 6、各種從句(主、賓、表、定、狀、同位語從句7 第一章語法重點串講 第一節(jié)動詞的時態(tài)考試重點:一般現(xiàn)在時(ifassoonas從句;進行時表將來;現(xiàn)在完成時和現(xiàn)在完have(has)been,have(has)gone的區(qū)別;過去完week的等時間狀語連用。例:Hegoestoworkeveryday.例:Theearthisround.地球是圓的。例:Idon’tthinkyouareright.我以為你錯了。Theywillgohomeforwintervocationassoonasthey theirA.have B. C. D.was 答案:B(199622題Whenthemixture ,itwillgiveoffapowerfulA.will B.willbe C.is D.hasC(1992old等。例:You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.You twoclassesjustlastA. B.would C.had D.have(19952、usedtodosth:過去常常做例:Iusedtotakeawalkinthe3、itishightime(that)…句型中,謂語動詞用過去時。例:Don’tyouthinkitistimeyou A.give B.gave C.wouldgive D.shouldgiveB(1999例:Hewillcomeandhelpyou.他會來幫助你的。2、begoingto+動詞:表示馬上就要發(fā)生的事情或打算好要做的事。例:Areyougoingtoattendthelecture?你打算去聽這個嗎?3、beto+動詞:表示安排或計劃好了的動作例:TheThird-RingRoadistobeopentotrafficbeforeNationalDay. 4、beaboutto+動詞:表示即將發(fā)生的動作5、例:Thelectureisabouttobegin.6、某些表示開始、終結(jié)、往來行動的動詞如:go,come,start,arriveleave等的現(xiàn)在WeareleavingforBeijingtomorrow.我們明天動身去TheforeignguestsarearrivinginJinantonight.外賓今晚到達濟南。例:Hewantedtoknowwhentheconferencewouldstart. 例:Theteacheristalkingwithhisstudents.例:IamattendingaconferenceinBeijing.我正在參加一個會議。例:Hewasnghisfromseventoninelastnight. 2、whenwhile(1)IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI A.wasyingB.amyingC.yD.(答案:Awhen表示時間上的點,其所引導(dǎo)的句子用過去時,while表示持(199843題)Whenyou thisoverwithher,youshouldnotseeheranyAtalkBtalkedCwilltalkD B(1999Oneoftheguards whenthegeneralcamein,whichmadehimveryA.hassleptB.weresleeC,sleptD.wasslee(答案為D(1996年23題例:HewenttoseeXiaoLi.Hewasleavingearlythenextmorning. 1、表示動作剛剛結(jié)束(just,now,already,yet等詞連用;或表示動作的結(jié)果(一LiMinghasjustturnedoffthelight.剛剛把燈關(guān)上(說明現(xiàn)在燈已經(jīng)關(guān)上了.for引導(dǎo)的短語連用。Hehaslivedherefor30years.(現(xiàn)在還住在這兒They’veknowneachothersincechildhood.(現(xiàn)在還繼續(xù)來往3itis時間+since…..(過去時Hehas thearmyfortenyearsandisnowanA.gone B.joined C.been D.come(1995Itis3yearssinceIleftShanghai.我離開已經(jīng)三年了(itis時間+since4、have(has)beento和have(has)gonetohave(has)beento:去過某地(表示的一種經(jīng)歷,可以和once,twice,often,never,ever連用。HehasgonetoAmerica.(意思為他已經(jīng)去了,現(xiàn)在不在此地HehasbeentoAmericatwice.他去過兩次。by,before等介詞或連詞引導(dǎo)的短語或一個從句來表示。例:AboutthesixthcenturyA.D.whenfewEuropeanscouldread,the B.had C.have (B(1997例:Thechemistryclass forfiveminuteswhenwehurriedthere. 答案:A(199524題3beforeafterassoonas等連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的復(fù)合句中,由于連詞本身可例:IcalledhimassoonasIarrived.我剛一到就給他 Nosoonerhadwesat wefounditwastimetoA B. C. D A(1997Scarcelyhadheopenedthedoorwhenagustofwindblewthecandleout. 1、BythetimeJohngetshome,his Awill B C.willhave D.is C(199525題2、I writingthearticlebythetimeyougetA.shallfinish B.musthavefinished C.havefinished Dshallhavefinished(答案:D)(200024題)續(xù)延續(xù)下去,或是到說話時結(jié)束,但是強調(diào)到說話時為止一直在做的動作。例:I onthedoorfortenminutesnowwithoutanA.wasknocking B.amknocking C.knocking Dhavebeenknocking(答案:D(199849題)第二節(jié)語考試重點:感官動詞和使役動詞的語態(tài);動詞短語的語態(tài);情態(tài)動詞的語態(tài)用主動表示的含義to不定式做賓補,改為語態(tài)時要加to1、Themiddle-agedmanwasseen outofthehouseontheafternoonoftheA. B. C.to D.have C(20002、Weweremadetostudyharder.1、Thechildrenarewelllookedafter.2、Thedoctorhasbeensentfor.已經(jīng)派人去請大夫了。1、Theworkmustbefinishedbeforelunch.2、Nothingcanbeseenfromhere.從這兒什么也看不見。done(例:Myroomisamess.Itneeds B.tidying B(200047題第三節(jié)情態(tài)動詞考試重點:情態(tài)動詞+一、must1、Mr.Green myletter,otherwisehewouldhaverepliedbeforeA.musthavereceived B.musthavefailedtoreceive C.mustreceive D.mustfailtoreceiveB(19982、Ibelievehe anaccident,otherwisehewouldhavearrivedonA.wouldhave B.couldhave C.shouldhave D.musthave(D(200158題)二、should(oughtto)+完成時1、Theyhavedonethingstheyought A.nottodo B.nottobedone C.nottohavedone D.nothavingdone C(199959題)2、I’msorryIcouldn’tgetintouchwithhimbeforeheleft,I himA.hada B.have C.shouldhave D.shouldbeC(2000三、could+完成時1、Hecouldhavejoinedus,buthedidn’tgetourinvitationin他本來能夠參們的,但是他沒有收到我們的請貼2、Icouldhavepassed,butIdidnotstudyhardenough.我本來能及格的,但是沒有努第四節(jié)虛擬語氣 引導(dǎo)的表示“愿望”的賓語從句;wouldratherasif,asthough引導(dǎo)的從句;suggestadvise,insist等詞后引導(dǎo)的賓語從句;Itisnecessary(important)that引導(dǎo)的主語從句;Itistime(that)…句型中。虛擬(條件)1、IwouldaskGeorgetolendusthemoneyifI A.had B.have C. D.(1995 A. B. C.had D.will3、If withus,hewouldhavehadagoodA.would B.wouldhave C.had D.(1995二、if的省略形式werehad,should等詞,則可以把這些詞放到主語前面,if。1 youwerebusy,Iwouldn'thavebotheredyouwithmyA.IfI B.HadI C.DidIhaverealized D.AsI(答案:Bifwere,hadshould等移至主語之前。199639題)2 ,IshouldaskthemsomeA.Shouldtheycometous B.Iftheycometous C.Weretheycometous D.Hadtheycometous(1997with,without,butfor。1、Withoutyourhelp,we so (答案:Bwithoutyourhelp中,因此要用虛(199633題)2、Butfortherain,we aniceAshould B.wouldhave C.would D.willhave B。200328題wish后的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣,而在虛擬語氣中時態(tài)的應(yīng)用類似在非真實條件中個過去沒有實現(xiàn)的愿望用:主語+wish從句(主語+過去完成時1、Peterwishesthathe lawinsteadofliturewhenhewasinAcould B. C.had 答案:C(200053題2、Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI A.were B.wouldbe C.hadbeen D.willbe C(2001五、wouldrather+句子(過去時)1、I’d youdidn’ttouchthat,ifyoudon’tA B. C. D A(19982、Iamtoobusythesedays.Iwouldratherallofyou nextmonthforaA. B.would C. D.have C(2002題asif,asthoughwish后面的從中動詞形式變化相同。1、Hetalksasifhe everythingintheA. B. C.had D.wouldhave2、Youaretalkingasifyouhadseen詞,should可以省略。類似的動詞有:propose,insist,suggest,order,demand,require,request1、ThedoctoradvisedthatMr.Malan anoperationrightawaysoastosavehisA. B.would C. D.wasgoingto C(199828題2、Hismotherinsistedthathe thecoatwhengoingA.puton B.putson C.toput D.puttingon A(1999八、Itisnecessary/important/urgentthatshould+原形動詞,should可以省略。1、It’sdesiredthatshe toteachusatleasttwicea C. C(19972、It’surgentthatameeting beforethefinaldecisionisA.willbearranged B.mustbearranged C.bearranged 案:C(200345題)九、Itistime(that)…引導(dǎo)的定語從句中,謂語動詞用過去時。1、It’shightimewe somethingtostoptrafficaccident.A B.will C. Dmust C(19962、Don’tyouthinkitistimeyou B.gave B(199931題第五節(jié)非謂語動詞 stophavesthdonehavesbdosth?;拘问街鲃有问叫我话闶剑╪ot)to (not)tobe(not)tohavemade(not)tohavebeen(not)tobe(一)動詞不定式是一種非謂語動詞形式,由不定式符號to加動詞構(gòu)成1、Good-bye,Mr.Wang.I’mpleased A.to B C.tohavebeen D.tobe ((199857題2、Encouragementthroughpraiseisthemosteffectivemethodofgettingpeople

A B.to D B(1996(二)動詞不定式 1、Theability isveryimportantforanyA.tohear B.tobeclearly C.tohearing D.tobeing(19992、Mr.andMrs.Smithdidn’texpectthehouse so C.be ((199522題(三)如需不定式動作的發(fā)出者(即邏輯主語時要在不定式前用for加名(或代詞)1、Itwasverydifficult metolearnA B. C D (2、Itisnecessary thepapersimmediaA.foryoutohand B.thatyouhand C.yourhand D.foryourhand((四)1、Judgingfromhismannersattheparty,hedoesn’tseem muchA.to B.tobe C.tohave D.tohavebeen(1997題2、Thebookissaid intoseveralforeignlanguagesuptoA.to B.tohave C.tohavebeen D.tobe((五)stopgoon1、Theoldmanwalkedslowly,stopfrequently A.on B.at C. D.to(19992、Menwillneverstop fornewwaysofgettingnewA B.to C. D (3、Youhavebeentalkingfortwohours.Howlongdoyouintendtogoon likeA. B.to C.ng D. (六)rememberforget接不定式和動名詞的區(qū)別remember,forget+ngsth:表示動作發(fā)生在過去。remember,forget+todosth:表示動作尚未發(fā)生。1、Don’tforgetthewindowbeforeleavingtheA.tohaveclosedB.tocloseC.havingclosedD.(20012、Iremembergivingtheletterto(givingremember(七)havesthdonehavesbdosth1、Wearegoingtohaveouroffice tomakeroomforanewA.to B. C. D.(20022、I’ll thatI’maqualifiedA.haveyouknowB.haveknownyouC.haveyouknowingD.haveyou(2003基本形式:主動形式形式一般 being完成時havingdonehavingbeen1、WeshallappreciatefromyouA.beingheardB.hearingC.tohearD.havingbeen(19982、JohnsuggestedanythingaboutituntiltheyfoundoutmoreA.nottosayB.sayingnotC.tosaynotD.not“not”(19951、Idon’tremember.A.evertobesayingB.tohaveeversaidC.eversaidDeversaidthat(2、Iregrethavingdonesuchathing.我后悔做了這樣的事。1、Nooneavoid by B. (2、Susanwasveryunhappyfornot totheA.tobe B.havingbeen C. D.tohavebeen(1、Heforgotabout himtoattendmywife’sbirthdayA.I B.my C.meto D.mineto(答案:Babout的賓語,物主代詞+(199829題2、Iobjecttohis(him)makingprivatecallsontheoffice我他用 打私 1、Don’trisk thejobwhichsomanypeopleA.losing B.tolose C.lost D.yourlifetolose (答案:A。risk后接動名詞做賓語,risk(in)ngsth.中的介詞in常省略) (1999年57題)2、Idon’tthinkitisanyuse thismatteranyA. B.to C.to D.tobeto1、Youdon’tobject youbyyourfirstname,doA.formeto B.meto C.tomy D.my(答案:C。objectto中的to(199621題2、Thestudentsarelookingforwardto theirparentsinwinterA B. C. Dbeing 主動形式形現(xiàn)在式ngbeing過去時havingdonehavingbeen1、Shewassittinginanarmchair aA. B.to C.tobe D.tohave(19952 anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasA.Not B.Know C.Knowing D.Not(20003、Theyallreturnedtothevillage thatthedangerwasA. B. C.to D.having(19974、Wekeptour allnighttofrightentheA.burning B.burnt Cfire D.fire(19971、Shetoldmethatitwasthemost giftherdaughterhadA. B. C. D.(200338題)2、Myparentsare withmyA.please B.pleased C.pleasing D.beingpleased 1、Theinterviewershouldtakedownnotesatthemomentthe answerstheA.tobe B. C.being D.(19972、Standingonthebank,thechildrenwatchedtheship withallkindsofA. B.being C.tobe D.having(20003、Wefoundtheeggseatenbythesnake.(1、Arrivingatthebusstop, waitingA.hefoundalotof B.alotofpeople C.hefoundalotofD.peoplewere (199637題2 tiredafterahardwork,shefellintobedandwentstraighttoA.Felt B.Feeling C.Beingfelt D.Tofeel (答案:B(199850題)(一般由名詞擔(dān)任)1、Thenecrashed,its asithitthe C. ((199943題2、Weatherpermittingwe’llgototheSummer如果天氣允許的話,我們?nèi)チ?、with(without)1、HewalkedacrossthemeetingA. B. C. D.

everyonelookingat(19972、Withtheoldman theway,wehadnotroubleinfindingthatmysteriousA B. C. Dtobe A(2000(一)考試重點:主語從句常用的連詞的用法;itisdesirablethat連接代詞:what,whatever,who,whoever等。1that,whetherthat,whether在主語從句中的作用只是引導(dǎo)主語從句,它在從句中不擔(dān)任成分,it做形式主語。 wasA.Whetherheenjoyedourdinneror B.NomatterhowheenjoyedourC.Ifheenjoyedour DWhatheenjoyedour A(2000題Thattheearthisroundistrue.(Itistruethattheearthisround.) it引導(dǎo)。Whenwe’llstartisnotclear.(Itisnotclearwhenwe’llstart.) 3what,whateverwhoever…Whatthethingwhich這種意思,引導(dǎo)從句,表示一樣?xùn)|西或一件事情。Who,whom,which,whateverwhat一樣引導(dǎo)從句,ever起 IsawwastwomencrossingtheA B. C. D A(2001 wasnotthewaytheeventA.Whichthepress B.Thatthepress C.whatdidthepress (199824題4Itisdesirable(suggested,necessaryrequested,ordered,proposed,It’surgentthatameeting beforethefinaldecisionisA.willbe B.mustbe C.be D.wouldbeC(2003Itishighlydesirablethatanew forthisA.is B.willbe C.be D.hasbeenC(1997(二)suggestion,proposalThisiswhathewants.Thequestioniswhetherwecanfinishourworkbytomorrow2suggestion(可省略)+動詞Thegeneral’scommandwasthatthesoldiers wouldhaveB(2002Hisproposalisthatthey(should)challengetheothergroupstoafriendly他提議他們和別的組進行一場友誼競賽(三)demand等動詞后接賓語從句時,用虛擬語氣;ifwhetherCanyoulme aboutthecitythatmakespeopleloveitsoA.itis B.whatit C.whatis D.isit(1999Noonedoubts itisA. B. C. d.(答案:C。Idoubtwhether/if…我懷疑。Idon’tdoubtthat我毫不懷疑。又如:IdoubtwhetherhecanspeakEnglish.)(199738題)ThepeopleatthepartywereworriedaboutJanetbecausenoonewasaware hadgone.A.where B.of C.ofthe D.the(1998Hewasamanoffinecharacterinallpoints hewasratherA.in B.except C.for D.except B(1997題①Hismotherinsistedthathe thecoatwhengoingA.put B.puts C.to D.putting A(1999②ThedoctoradvisedthatMr.Malan anoperationrightawaysoastosavehisA. B.would C. D.wasgoingto C(199828題4if,whether后跟不定式:Hedidn’tlmewhethertogoorstay.他沒有告訴我是走還是留下。前面有介詞:Heraisedthequestionofwhetherwecouldfindthenecessarymoney.引導(dǎo)主語從句:Whethertheywinorloseisallthesametoornot:IwonderwhetherI’llcatchthelastbusor考試重點:限定性定語從句中關(guān)系代詞的用法;關(guān)系副詞when,where,why,引導(dǎo)的(一)who,whom,whose,which,that1、Theofficial IthoughtwouldbefiredreceivedaA. B. C. D.ofofficial(19982、Theinvestigation, willsoonbepublished,wasmadeby (1998(二)when,where,why,1、Thetimewillcome mancanflytoouterspaceA. B. C.in D.(答案:B。when)(199635題2、Iwillneverforgetthetenyears webothspentinthelittleA. B.during C. D.in A(2001題(三)1、Beforehermarriage,shespentaconsiderabletimeinthatverypartofShanghai, A. B.to C.to D.at(答案:Cwhichwhom還可以做“動詞詞組”后面的前置賓語。這里的動belongto(199856題)2、TheUnitedStatesiscomposedoffiftystates,twoof areseparatedfromtheothersbylandorwater.A B. C. D C(2003(四)that引導(dǎo)。AnOldfriendfromabroad, Iwasexpectingtostaywith,ephonedmefromtheA B. C. D B(2000Hisbrother eateacher, hewantedtoA. B. C. D.(199739題Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery, ofgreatimportancetoA.whichIthinkit B.ofwhichIthinkit C.Ithinkwhich D.whichI(1995We’vetestedthreehundredtypesofboot, iscompleywaterA.noof B.noneof C.someof D.neitherof(答案:B?!懊~(代詞)+of+which(whom)”(1995suggestion,proposal等詞的同位語從句。fact,idea,newsthat1、Wouldthenews hefailedtopasstheexambotherAwhich B.that C.ofwhich D.onwhich (200358題)2、Ihadnoideathatyouwerehere.suggestion,proposal等名詞的時候,謂語動詞用should+動詞。should可以省略。1、Mysuggestionthatwedotheexperimentagainisacceptedby2、Hisproposalthatthey(should)challengetheothergroupstoafriendlycompetitionispraisedbytheteacher.他提議他們和別的組,來一場友誼競賽。這個提議受到了老師的(thatsinceasuntilhardly…whennosooner…than,assoonas,before,after,themoment,theminute(一…就…)1、Nosoonerhadtheygotthegoodscoveredup itstartedrainingA. B. C. D.(20022、Shehaswanted eanurse sinceshewasayoungA. B. C. D.(1997,as/so1 I’mmistaken,I’veseenthatmanA.Unless B.If C.Because D.Provided (答案:A。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句(200140題)2 youreturnthosebookstothelibraryimmediayyouwillhavetopayaA.Until B.Unless C.If D.Provided B(1998常用:because,as,sincebecausesince表as只是提一下。1、Hecannotgotoschoolbecauseheisill.2、Everyonelikesyouasyouarebothkindandhonest.人人都喜歡你,因為你既和氣,又,evenwherever,whoever,nomatterhow/what/who等。1、Inshort, helives,amanbelongstosomeA. B. C. D.where(19972 ,youmustshowyourtickettogointotheA.Nomatterwhoeveryouare B.Whomeveryouare C.Whoeveryouare D.Nomatterwhoareyouwho(19973 youdisagreewithher,herideaisstillworthA.Evenif B.Ifonly C.Insteadof D.Despiteof (199844題)4、Young heis,heknowswhatistherightthingtoA. B. C. D.(答案:Bas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句被強調(diào)的部分放在句子之前進行倒裝) 年44題)五、方式狀語從 常用as,justas,asif/though等詞1 waspointedabove,thissubstancecanbeusedasaA.It B.That C.What DAs (199932題)2、Hetalksasifhe everythingintheA. B. C.had D.wouldhave(答案:B。asif(though) 常用sothat,inorderthat,lest(以免,以防),incase。1、Iwroteitdown Ishouldforgetit.Ain B.incase Cinorder Dforfear A(200227題2、I’llgiveyoumyphonenumbersothatyoucancallmewhenyouarrive so…that,Theyare studentsthattheyallperformedwellinthenationwideA.so B.such C.somuch D.suchveryB(2002第七節(jié)主謂一致thenumber+of+aswellas等詞修飾時的主謂andeach,every等修飾時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。math(new(mean(work((20002、Everymeanshasbeentried.每式都試過了Whenandwherethenewhospitalwillbebuilt aAto B. B(2000題(答案:Athe。199866題2、Anumberofcars infrontofmyA.wasparked B.wereparking C.isparking D.areparked aswellasaswellwith,togetherwith,including,paniedby等短語+名詞(代詞)時,主語與謂語的一致1、John,alongwithtwentyfriends,isnningaparty. 2、NoonebutJaneandTomwastherethen. 五、當(dāng)用and連接的名詞前有each,everyeach…and…,every…andevery…,manya…and…1、Manyasingeranddanceristoattendoureveningparty. 2、Inourcountryeveryboyandeverygirlhastherighttoreceiveeducation. 考試重點:1be動詞要放置主語的前面進行倒裝。常用until,little(in)underbynomeans,nosooner…than等。3、nor,neither,so4ifbe動詞要放置主語的前面進行倒裝。常用的否定詞untillittle(inundernosooner…than等。1、NotuntilIremindedhimforthethirdtime workingandlookedupA.thathestopped B.doeshestopped C.didhestop D.thathestopped 案:C(200053題)2 theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhileA.Littletheyrealize B.Theylittledorealize C.Littlerealizedothey D.LittledotheyrealizeD(1996二、only+adv.1、Onlyundersuchaconditionwillhemakesteadyprogress. 2、OnlythismorningdidIhearthesadnews. 三、nor,neither,so用于句首時,句子要倒裝。1、Solittle aboutstockexchangethatthelecturewascompleybeyondAdidI B.Ihad C.I DwasI (答案:A(199830題2、Ididn’tfinishreadingthatFrenchbook,neither A.didhe B.didn’the C.hedid D.hecould if時要倒裝。1 youwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavebotheredyouwithmyA.IfI B.HadI C.DidIhaverealized D.AsIB(19962 ,IshouldaskthemsomeA.Shouldtheycometous B.Iftheycometous C.Weretheycometous D.HadtheycometousA(1997第九節(jié)強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that(who)…“that”(1998(答案:B1、Itwasinthatsmall theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystoA.where B.inwhich C.which d.that (199758題)2、Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherstudents sheisrespectedby B. C. (2001題3、Itwasnotuntilshearrivedinclass realizedshehadforgottenherA.andshe B.when C.she D.thatshe 第十節(jié)附加疑問句1、Hehadtofinishtheworkyesterday, A.hadn’t B.had C.didn’t D.did(答案:C。have作“有”以外解釋時,附加疑問句要用助動詞do/does/did2、Therewon’tbeanyconcertthisSaturdayevening A.willthere B.will C.is D.willit(答案:Btherebe)1、Shescarcelycaresforanything A B.does C.is Disn't B(19952、Younevertoldmeyouhaveseenthefilm, A.had B.didn’t C.did D.weren’t C(200253題1、Pleaseletushavemoretime, A.shall B.will C.won’t D.don't(答案:B。Let’sweshall。如:Let’sgo,shallwe?(199723題)2、Don'tforgettowritetome, A.doyou B.won’tyou C.are D.willyou D(19941、Isupposeyou’renotserious, A.don’t B.do C.are D.aren’t(199657題)再如:“Idon’tsupposeyou’regoingtoday,aren’tyou?”2、Idon’tthinkyou’veheardofhimbefore, A.don’tI B.doI C.haveyou D.haven’tyou C(1992詞語用法及語法結(jié)構(gòu)G5!|y#T50%為語法結(jié)構(gòu)。k兩部分分別進行講解。cL?\^1K)DD2a名詞的考試重點是:名詞的含義、名詞和動詞的搭配、名詞的所有格。一、名詞的含義: sa1、The oftheyissogreatthatmanypeoplewanttoseeit.A. B. C. D.attackG(B

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