2022-2023學年云南省麗江市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學年云南省麗江市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the，aB.the，anC./，aD./，an

2.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into

3.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

4.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

5.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an

6.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

7.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

8.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop

B.shouldstop

C.musthavestopped

D.shouldhavestopped

9.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

10.“Don’talwaysmakeTim()thisorthat.Heisabigboynow.”MrsBushsaid.A.doingB.doC.doesD.todo

11.---Canyouanswerthisquestion?---Sorry，Ican()understanditsmeaning.A.hardlyB.almostC.quiteD.nearly

12.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

13.()you()England?Yes，it()abeautifulcountry.A.Will，goneto，was

B.Have，beento，is

C.Had，beento，is

D.Have，goneto，is

14.---I’msorry，Ididn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.---()，Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse

B.Nokidding

C.That’sallnightD.Don’tmentionit

15.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./

16.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.

A.inB.byC.withD.to

17.Last()，Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.

A.July，beijingB.july，beijingC.july，BeijingD.July，Beijing

18.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway

19.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

20.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how

21.Whydon’twe()ourChineseteacherforhelp?A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked

22.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t，won’tB.notto，don’tC.not，won’tD.don’t，don’t

23.Iadmitted()thewindow.Itwasn’tmyfault.A.tobreakB.brokeC.breakingD.tohavebroken

24.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep

25.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.

A.isputtingon，isplaying

B.putson，willplay

C.isputtingon，willplay

D.puton，played

26.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

27.LiuMeiisa()girl，sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old

B.sixteen-yearold

C.sixteen-year-old

D.sixteen-old-year

28.Mrs.Clarkehasason_________Bruno.A.calledB.callingC.callsD.tocall

29.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./

30.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee

31.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

32.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the

33.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

34.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

35.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from

36.—Youlooksad，Betty.Whatisthematterwithyou?—________.A.I’vegotthefirstprize.

B.I’msorrytohearthat.

C.Ican’tattendthesummercamp.

D.Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.

37.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes，heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich

B.enoughmoney;richenough

C.littlemoney;richenough

D.moneyenough;enoughrich

38.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup

39.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents

B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses

C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation

D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout

40.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken

41.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

42.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

43.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

44.MayI()yourticketplease，Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read

45.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the

46.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with，inB.with，aboutC.have，inD.have，on

47.Unfortunately，()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas

48._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If

49.()theimportantdocumentswereneeded()A.Where;finding

B.What;found

C.When;tofind

D.When;tobefound

50.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore

B.anotherapplessix

C.applessixmore

D.anothersixapples

二、填空題(5題)51.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

52.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

53.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

54.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

55.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)56.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)

57.他年紀足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

58.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

59.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方，比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

60.我的建議是你們應該資助一些項目讓人們意識到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴重形勢并去保護它們。(使用表語從句)

四、補充對話(10題)61.Tom：(1)Li：Oh，hello.CouldIspeaktomike，please?Tom：(2)Li：Yes，couldyouaskhimtocallme，please?Tom：(3)Li：Liming.Tom：(4)Li：65443221Tom：(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

62.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

63.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

64.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

65.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

66.(5)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

67.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

68.A：Goodafternoon，Dr.Smith.B：(1).Sitdown，please.What’swrongwithyou?A：Idon’tknow.But(2).B：Youlookpale.(3).A：Yes.B：Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh，youhavetheflu.A：(4).B：Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A：(5).(1)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

69.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer，too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

70.(4)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Fromthenewsreport,we'reclearthat________.A.childrenoftenchangetheirminds

B.childrenofthepoorworkharderatschool

C.childrenoftherichdon，tliketheactivity

D.childrenshouldn’tbegiventoomuchmateriallife

72.BWhenmyson，Mark，wasinthethirdgrade，hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處）andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket，butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket，tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”，saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers，IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater，Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets（毯子）andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?

A.OnChristmasDay.

B.BeforeChristmasDay.

C.OnNewYear’sDay.

D.AfterNewYear’sDay.

73.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

74.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithaChinesehost，heoftenfeels().A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy

75.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

76.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.

C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.

77.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies

B.somehotwater

C.somebatteries

D.someflashlights

78.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

79.B

OnSaturdaySophiawas_________.

A.intheSummerPalace

B.intheBritishMuseum

C.atTowerBridge

D.atHeathrowAirport

80.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat___________insociety.A.Menandwomenareequal

B.Menandwomenareunequal

C.Menaretallerthanwomen

D.Somewomenaremoreimportantthanmen

六、翻譯(5題)81.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.

82.好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助。

83.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.

84.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?

85.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.

參考答案

1.AAmy想飛往美國，請買一張單程票給Amy。

2.B

3.D句意：知識和經驗對于完成那份工作來說都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷，而且謂語動詞是are，故選D。

4.A我毫不懷疑他能通過考試

5.C叫護士將寶寶抱回床上。

6.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢，我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進來，lend表示借出去，這里選A。

7.D句意：為了安全，我們在上學的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項意為“打破”；B項意為“制作”；C項意為“改變”；D項意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

8.D剛剛是紅燈，威廉，你應該停車，---對不起，我沒有看見。表示過去完成時，應該停止，shouldhavedone,所以選D.

9.D你將開車去參加聚會嗎？——不，我的車正在被維修。

10.B布什夫人說:“不要總是讓Tim做這做那，他現(xiàn)在是個大男孩了"。

11.Ahardly幾乎不;nearly幾乎,差不多;almost幾乎，差不多;quite相當，在某種程度上.

12.B句意：你怎么了？有兩種表達方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。

13.B

14.C

15.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的，不能用an打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。

16.C其結構時writesthwithapen。用筆寫，要用with。選C

17.D去年七月，我去北京看望我的朋友了。

18.A在去我爺爺家的路上我遇到了一個老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意為“在去某人家的路上”；onone’swayhome這里home副詞，故不需要介詞。故選A。

19.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表進行性。它相當于onthemarket這個短語，往往用于廉價出售等。

20.A

21.B我們?yōu)槭裁床幌蛭覀冋Z文老師求助呢？asksbforhelp向某人求助，句中沒有提到特殊時態(tài)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時，選B。

22.C

23.C

24.C

25.CLiLei在哪？——他（正在）去教室換球鞋，她將和他的朋友一起踢足球?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)的用法，前一空用現(xiàn)在進行時，后一空用將來時，選C。

26.B

27.C

28.A句意：Clarke有一個兒子叫Bruno。call和ason之間存在被動關系，called做后置定語。故選A。

29.D你會打籃球嗎？球類運動前不用定冠詞the，故選D。

30.D她很高興能夠再次見到朋友。begladtodo…意為“很高興做某事”。故選D。

31.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。

32.B

33.B

34.C他們每晚都在俱樂部演出，并因此獲得報酬。incash這里指金錢，bepaidincash表示被支付金錢，即獲得報酬。

35.Bbemadein在...地方制造；在...生產或制造。

36.C句意：Betty你看起來傷心。你怎么了？A項I’vegotthefirstprize.意為“我獲得了一等獎”；B項I’msorrytohearthat.意為“聽到這個消息我很遺憾”；C項Ican’tattendthesummercamp.意為“我不能參加夏令營”；D項Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.意為“我不是十分贊同”。根據(jù)上句問話，故選C。

37.B

38.A

39.B可知，學生在假期前已經十分勞累，假期時許多中學校長還要學生上很多的課，使學生無法休息，從而影響下期的學習。作者通過此文旨在讓學校給學生減負。選B

40.B我還記得我的快樂童年，那時我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂園。推斷設空處的動作發(fā)生在過去，即我童年的時候，所以用一般過去時。一般過去時的構成是：主語+動詞過去式。故選B。

41.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因為是pair做主語，而且是單數(shù)，因此后面的系動詞應該為單數(shù)。故選B。

42.A

43.A

44.C

45.D

46.A你認識那個手里拿雜志的女人嗎？——當熱，她是我們的英語老師。inhand在控制下，在手里，排除B和D，手里拿著雜志的女人，用with。

47.C

48.A

49.A本句改寫為:Weneededfindingtheimportantdocumentsinsomeplays.將其變成被動語態(tài)，再就地點狀語提問，就得到theimportantdocumentswereneededfindinginsomeplaces.----Wheretheimportantdocum