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2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout
2.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without
3.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there
B.puton;where
C.putaway;intheplace
D.putaway;where
4.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填
5.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents
B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses
C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation
D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout
6.—Belindahas’tarrivedyet,hasshe?—____.A.Yes,shehasn't
B.No,shehasn't
C.Noshehas
D.No,shehaven't
7.---Hi,Peter!Doyouthinkyoucandoinmaths()thisterm?---Yes,Ican.ButIthinkit’s()thanEnglish.A.well;muchdifficult
B.better;moredifficult
C.better;themoredifficult
D.well;muchmoredifficult
8.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself
9.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say
10.Whenagiraffeseesatigerwecanguess..A.itwillrunawayasfastaspossible
B.itwillruntoeatthetiger
C.itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeat
D.itwillbringsomesmallanimalsforthetigertoeat
11.找出與下列畫線部分相同或相近的選項(xiàng):It’stime
forlunch.A.tohavelunch
B.tocooklunch
C.tomakelunch
D.havinglunch
12.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof
B.Threethousands
C.Thousandsof
D.Thousands
13.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving
14.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
15.---Howfineitistoday!---Yes.()greatfuntohaveapicnicin()fineweather!A.What;suchB.Whata;suchaC.How;suchaD.How;such
16.Mike()thestoryforamonth.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.hasborrowed
17.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
18.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
19.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.
A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast
20.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀(jì)足夠大,可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)
28.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
29.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
30.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
31.你的工作面試準(zhǔn)備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
33.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster
B.whatthespeedofyourcaris
C.thespeedofyourcarislower
34.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcan________togettheinformation.A.call34789256
B.onlygototheclub
C.readtheadsabovecarefully
D.jointheclubandaskothers
35.Thedinningroomis________.A.RhapsodyinBlue-Dk3
B.RhapsodyinBlue-Dc3
C.RhapsodyinRed-Dk3
36.Fromthesign,whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.
B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin(垃圾箱)
C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
38.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
39.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
40.Heisnearlydrivencrazybyasplingheadache.
41.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.
42.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
43.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.
44.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.
45.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.
46.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite
B.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesounds
D.thinkhard
48.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.
A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften
B.Smokingisveryimportanttome
C.Idon’tsmokeatall
D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking
49.Wecangatawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause.A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcannotpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrangeforce.
D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthing.
50.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.
B.Africansoldiers.
C.Europeansoldiers.
D.Americansoldiers.
51.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice
B.Forthisreason
C.Atthesametime
D.Inotherwords
52.Ittakespeopleabout________todreameverynight.
A.onequarteroftheirsleepingtime
B.awholenight
C.halfoftheirsleepingtime
D.oneortwominutes
53.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
54.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents
B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina
C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted
D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents
55.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlawyershouldknowhowto________.A.understandandusewhathereads
B.beconvenientineverything
C.collectideasfromdifferentsources
D.usepowerinthecourt
56.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.
B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.
C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.
D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.
參考答案
1.B房間的燈突然熄了,我們什么都看不見了。turnoff關(guān)了;gooff(電器設(shè)備)停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展;goout出去。
2.D
3.D我把雨衣收起來嗎?——不急,把它放在原地,好像要下雨了。putaway收起來,收好,Leaveitwhereitis,將(雨衣)放在原地,指代地點(diǎn),所以選D.
4.ALucy是一個(gè)好女孩,她經(jīng)常幫助他人。
5.B可知,學(xué)生在假期前已經(jīng)十分勞累,假期時(shí)許多中學(xué)校長還要學(xué)生上很多的課,使學(xué)生無法休息,從而影響下期的學(xué)習(xí)。作者通過此文旨在讓學(xué)校給學(xué)生減負(fù)。選B
6.B反義疑問句。答語不能自我沖突,要按事實(shí)回答。只是在翻譯時(shí)yes翻譯成不,no翻譯成是。
7.Dmuchmoredifficultthan...比...難得多
8.C
9.C她能講點(diǎn)日語。說某種語言用speak。
10.A當(dāng)長頸鹿看到老虎,我們可以猜想:A它會盡可能快地逃跑B它會跑去吃老虎C它會讓老虎帶東西吃D它會帶小動物給老虎吃。
11.A是時(shí)候吃飯了?!笆菚r(shí)候做某事了”有兩種表達(dá):It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故選A。
12.C
13.DJenny接不了電話,她正在洗澡。
14.C
15.A今天天氣真好!——是的,在這么好的天氣里野餐是多么有趣的事情!What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!How+主語+謂語!
16.B邁克已經(jīng)講了一個(gè)月了。
17.B
18.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
19.B李平在我們班是跑得最快的。
20.C句意:當(dāng)他們看到浦東這么多高樓時(shí),他們情不自禁的大叫一聲“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意為“情不自禁做……”根據(jù)句意故選C。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.He
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