2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout

2.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without

3.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there

B.puton;where

C.putaway;intheplace

D.putaway;where

4.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

5.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents

B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses

C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation

D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout

6.—Belindahas’tarrivedyet,hasshe?—____.A.Yes,shehasn't

B.No,shehasn't

C.Noshehas

D.No,shehaven't

7.---Hi,Peter!Doyouthinkyoucandoinmaths()thisterm?---Yes,Ican.ButIthinkit’s()thanEnglish.A.well;muchdifficult

B.better;moredifficult

C.better;themoredifficult

D.well;muchmoredifficult

8.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself

9.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say

10.Whenagiraffeseesatigerwecanguess..A.itwillrunawayasfastaspossible

B.itwillruntoeatthetiger

C.itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeat

D.itwillbringsomesmallanimalsforthetigertoeat

11.找出與下列畫線部分相同或相近的選項:It’stime

forlunch.A.tohavelunch

B.tocooklunch

C.tomakelunch

D.havinglunch

12.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof

B.Threethousands

C.Thousandsof

D.Thousands

13.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving

14.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

15.---Howfineitistoday!---Yes.()greatfuntohaveapicnicin()fineweather!A.What;suchB.Whata;suchaC.How;suchaD.How;such

16.Mike()thestoryforamonth.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.hasborrowed

17.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

18.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

19.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.

A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast

20.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀足夠大,可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

28.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)

29.我的祖父習慣早起。

30.我們應該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網,我們將從中學到很多。(makeuseof…)

31.你的工作面試準備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

四、語言應用(5題)32.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional

33.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster

B.whatthespeedofyourcaris

C.thespeedofyourcarislower

34.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcan________togettheinformation.A.call34789256

B.onlygototheclub

C.readtheadsabovecarefully

D.jointheclubandaskothers

35.Thedinningroomis________.A.RhapsodyinBlue-Dk3

B.RhapsodyinBlue-Dc3

C.RhapsodyinRed-Dk3

36.Fromthesign,whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.

B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin(垃圾箱)

C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

38.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.

39.我的祖父習慣早起。

40.Heisnearlydrivencrazybyasplingheadache.

41.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

42.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

43.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.

44.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.

45.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.

46.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite

B.makesentences

C.hearandrememberthesounds

D.thinkhard

48.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.

A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften

B.Smokingisveryimportanttome

C.Idon’tsmokeatall

D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking

49.Wecangatawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause.A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcannotpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrangeforce.

D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthing.

50.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.

B.Africansoldiers.

C.Europeansoldiers.

D.Americansoldiers.

51.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice

B.Forthisreason

C.Atthesametime

D.Inotherwords

52.Ittakespeopleabout________todreameverynight.

A.onequarteroftheirsleepingtime

B.awholenight

C.halfoftheirsleepingtime

D.oneortwominutes

53.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.

B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.

C.Hefindsthemintheshops.

D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.

54.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents

B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina

C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted

D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents

55.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlawyershouldknowhowto________.A.understandandusewhathereads

B.beconvenientineverything

C.collectideasfromdifferentsources

D.usepowerinthecourt

56.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.

B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.

C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.

D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.

參考答案

1.B房間的燈突然熄了,我們什么都看不見了。turnoff關了;gooff(電器設備)停止運轉,進行,進展;goout出去。

2.D

3.D我把雨衣收起來嗎?——不急,把它放在原地,好像要下雨了。putaway收起來,收好,Leaveitwhereitis,將(雨衣)放在原地,指代地點,所以選D.

4.ALucy是一個好女孩,她經常幫助他人。

5.B可知,學生在假期前已經十分勞累,假期時許多中學校長還要學生上很多的課,使學生無法休息,從而影響下期的學習。作者通過此文旨在讓學校給學生減負。選B

6.B反義疑問句。答語不能自我沖突,要按事實回答。只是在翻譯時yes翻譯成不,no翻譯成是。

7.Dmuchmoredifficultthan...比...難得多

8.C

9.C她能講點日語。說某種語言用speak。

10.A當長頸鹿看到老虎,我們可以猜想:A它會盡可能快地逃跑B它會跑去吃老虎C它會讓老虎帶東西吃D它會帶小動物給老虎吃。

11.A是時候吃飯了?!笆菚r候做某事了”有兩種表達:It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故選A。

12.C

13.DJenny接不了電話,她正在洗澡。

14.C

15.A今天天氣真好!——是的,在這么好的天氣里野餐是多么有趣的事情!What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!How+主語+謂語!

16.B邁克已經講了一個月了。

17.B

18.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

19.B李平在我們班是跑得最快的。

20.C句意:當他們看到浦東這么多高樓時,他們情不自禁的大叫一聲“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意為“情不自禁做……”根據(jù)句意故選C。

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。

25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.He

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