鐵路單詞總匯

-.z.英漢·漢英鐵路運輸詞匯鐵路通用詞1擺滾振動rock-rollvibration2點頭振動pitchingvibration3浮沉振動bouncingvibration4側(cè)擺振動swayingvibration5編組場綜合作業(yè)自動化automationofsyntheticoperationsinmarshalling6超長超重列車e*ceptionallylongandheavytrain7車輪滑行wheelsliding8車輪空轉(zhuǎn)wheelslipping9持續(xù)速度continuousspeed10垂向沖擊verticalimpact11橫向沖擊lateralimpact12單軌鐵路monorail13單線鐵路singletrackrailway14電氣化鐵路electrifiedrailway15改建鐵路reconstructedrailway16干線trunkline17工業(yè)企業(yè)鐵路industryrailway18構(gòu)造速度constructionspeed19國際聯(lián)運協(xié)定agreementofinternationalthroughtraffic20國際聯(lián)運議定書protocolofinternationalthroughtraffic21國際鐵路聯(lián)運公約conventionofinternationalrailwaythroughtraffic22國有鐵路nationalrailway23貨運站綜合作業(yè)自動化automationofsyntheticoperationsatfreightstation24貨運專線railwaylineforfreighttraffic25機車車輛沖擊impactofrollingstock26機車車輛共振resonanceofrollingstock27機車車輛振動vibrationofrollingstock28機車車輛上部限界clearancelimitforupperpartofrollingstock29機車車輛下部限界clearancelimitforlowerpartofrollingstock30根本建筑限界fundamentalconstructionclearance31接觸網(wǎng)限界clearancelimitforoverheadcontactwire32均衡速度balancingspeed33客貨運混合線路railwaylineformi*edpassengerandfreighttraffic34客運專線railwaylineforpassengertraffic35礦山鐵路minerailway36闊大貨物限界clearancelimitforfreightwithe*ceptionaldimension37列車顛覆trainoverturning38列車別離trainseparation39列車空氣動力學(xué)trainaerodynamics40列車拉伸trainrunningout列車尾部防護trainrearendprotection42列車尾追traintailcollision43列車壓縮trainrunningin44列車與線路相互作用track-traininteraction45列車正面沖突traincollision46臨界速度criticalspeed47米軌鐵路meter-gagerailway48牽引定數(shù)tonnagerating49牽引方式modeoftraction50牽引種類kindsoftraction51橋梁建筑限界bridgeconstructionclearance52森林鐵路forestrailway53伸縮運動foreandaftmotion54私有鐵路privaterailway55隧道建筑限界tunnelconstructionclearance56鐵道法規(guī)railwayact57鐵道科學(xué)railwayscience58鐵路等級railwayclassification59鐵路機車車輛限界rollingstockclearanceforrailway60鐵路技術(shù)railwaytechnology61鐵路技術(shù)管理規(guī)程regulationsofrailwaytechnicaloperation62鐵路建筑長度constructionlengthofrailway63鐵路建筑限界railwayconstructionclearance64鐵路數(shù)據(jù)交換系統(tǒng)railwaydatae*changesystem65鐵路條例railwaycode66鐵路線railwayline67鐵路運營長度operatinglengthofrailway68鐵路運營信息系統(tǒng)railwayoperationinformationsystem69鐵路專用線railwayspecialline70限界圖clearancediagram71限制速度limitedspeed72限制軸重a*leloadlimited73搖頭振動yawingvibration74運營鐵路railwayinoperation75運營系統(tǒng)模擬simulationofoperationsystem76裝載系數(shù)loadingcoefficient77準軌鐵路standard-gagerailway78縱向沖擊longitudinalimpact79最大軸重ma*imumallowablea*leload專業(yè)詞匯中英對照翻譯交通類-鐵路通用詞1通用詞generaldescription2組配用詞coordinateword3科學(xué)science4研究research5設(shè)想imagine;envisagement6探討investigation7標引inde*ing8咨詢consultation;consulting9復(fù)制reprography10翻譯translation11編輯editor12印刷printing13修訂revise14**security15考察survey16觀感impression17攻關(guān)tacklekeyproblem18論證argumentation19系統(tǒng)system20中心center21經(jīng)歷公式empiricalformula22計算putation23系數(shù)coefficient24參數(shù)parameter25數(shù)據(jù)data26調(diào)查census27分析analysis28自動分析automaticanalysis29定量分析quantitativeanalysis30定性分析qualitativeanalysis31標志indicator;sign;marker32分類classification33分布distribution34開展development35預(yù)報forecasting36影響influence37動態(tài)dynamic38模式mode39會議conference40國際合作internationalcooperation41國際組織internationalorganization42結(jié)論conclusion43經(jīng)歷e*perience44機理mechanism45原理principle46理論theory47建議proposal48講座lecture49宏觀macroscopic50微觀microscopic51編制establishment52鑒定certification53評估appraise54評價evaluation55評論ment;review56討論discussion57方法method58方案plan;project59方針policy60對策countermeasure61決策policydecision62書庫bookstock63;博覽會展覽會;博覽會e*hibition64技術(shù)technique65綜合技術(shù)prehensivetechnique66技術(shù)革新technologicalinnovation67技術(shù)革命technologicalrevolution68技術(shù)改造technicalreform69技術(shù)座談technicalseminar70技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓transferoftechnology71技術(shù)合作technicalcooperation72技術(shù)引進techniqueintroduction73引進introduction74進口import75出口e*port76工業(yè)化industrialization77機械化mechanization78系列化seriation79合理化rationalization80國產(chǎn)化home-made81現(xiàn)代化modernization82電氣化electrification83無維修maintenance-free84經(jīng)濟性economy85互換性interchangeability86耐久性durability87耐蝕性corrosionresistance88可行性feasibility89可用性applicability90優(yōu)化optimization91裝置device92附屬裝置au*iliary93大功率highpower94功能behaviour95性能property96特點feature97效應(yīng)effects98效率efficiency99生產(chǎn)率productivity100生產(chǎn)能力productioncapacity101構(gòu)造structure102構(gòu)造structure103定型typification104配方formulation105載體carrier106設(shè)計design107研制developing;researching108誤差error109樣機samplemachine110型號type111規(guī)格specification112實例concretee*ample113經(jīng)營management114經(jīng)營機制managementmechanism115股票stock116證券securities117利息interest118資本capital119投資investment120利潤profit121技術(shù)市場technicalmarket122預(yù)測prediction123統(tǒng)計statistics124收入ine125競爭petition126商品modity127食品food-stuff128服裝garments;uniform129家具furniture130紡織品te*tile131;家電家用電器;家電electricalhomeappliance132房地產(chǎn)realestate133公司pany134集團公司grouppany135產(chǎn)業(yè)industry;estate;property136工業(yè)industry137企業(yè)enterprise138產(chǎn)品product139產(chǎn)量output140產(chǎn)值value141租賃lease142合同contract143法人legalperson144投入產(chǎn)出cost-economiceffect145價格price146價值value147資源resource148節(jié)約economization149增產(chǎn)節(jié)約increaseproductionandpractiseeconomy150挖潛toppotential151折舊depreciation152報廢dumping153設(shè)備appliance154設(shè)備更新equipmentreplacement155設(shè)備改造equipmentremodelling156分配distribution157租金rental158罰金fine159保險insurance160費用cost161本錢cost162指標target163質(zhì)量quality164合并merge165兼并anne*166破產(chǎn)bankrupt167援助aid168轉(zhuǎn)讓transfer169社會化socialization170開放open171開發(fā)development172開發(fā)區(qū)developmentdistrict173保稅區(qū)bondeddistrict174經(jīng)濟特區(qū)specialeconomicdistrict175鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè)village-townenterprise176集體經(jīng)濟collectiveeconomy177國有民營state-ownedcivil-operated178管理management179管理學(xué)managementscience180責(zé)任制systemofpersonalresponsibility181協(xié)作co-operation182效勞service183制度system184體制system185方案planning186規(guī)劃planning187總體規(guī)劃prehensiveplanning188布局allocation189條件condition190治理administer191改革reformation192優(yōu)點merit193缺點demerit194問題problem195處理handle196用戶consumer197狀態(tài)state198形式type199組合式assemblytype200裝配式fabricating;fabricated201移動式movabletype202便攜式portable203大型large-type;macro-type204中型mediumtype205小型smallscale206微型microtype207輕型lightweight208重型heavy-type209上空overhead210地下underground211水下underwater212空間space213平面plane214斷面section215縱斷面longitudinalsection216橫斷面horizontalsection217限界clearance;gauge218國際internationality219國內(nèi)inland220國外abroad221容量capacity222提高raise223降低reduction224減少decrease225增加increasing226比照parison227溫度temperature228高溫high-temperature229低溫lowtemperature230濕度humidity231高速highspeed232中速mediumspeed233低速lowspeed234轉(zhuǎn)速rotationspeed235風(fēng)速windspeed236容許速度allowablespeed237準高速quasi-highspeed238真空vacuum239尺寸size240厚度thickness241稠度consistency242液體liquid243蒸汽steam244顏色color245里程mileage246單線singleline247支線branchline248曲線curve249線性linear250非線性nonlinear251季節(jié)season252冬季winter253夏季summer254夜間night255周期period256臨時interim257未來future258作業(yè)operation259布置decorate260裝卸handling261拆卸disassemble262改造remodelling263改進improvement264選型modelselection265更新renew266更換replacement267造型moulding268優(yōu)化設(shè)計optimumdesign269試制trial-produce270制造manufacturing271檢查inspection;e*amination272檢測detection;check-out;inspectionandmeasurement273大修overhaul274中修intermediateoverhaul275維修maintenance276搶修energencymaintance277修理repair278修復(fù)repair279修補mend280涂油brushapplication281加工manufacture282加固reinforcement283運行running284運輸transportation;traffic;transport285運營operation286運用utilization287利用utilization288應(yīng)用application289推廣popularize290保護protection291保養(yǎng)maintenance292養(yǎng)護curing293診斷diagnosis294施工construction295工藝technology296緊固fastening297接頭joint298連接connection299違章violation300控制control301操縱maneuvering302回收recovery303除冰deicing304散熱radiation;heatdissipation305措施measure306代替replace307選擇selection;selecting308使用use309過程process310平安safety311防風(fēng)wind-break312防滲seepagecontrol313防雪snowprotection;snow-driftcontrol314防暑heat-strokeprevention315防潮damp-proof316防裂anticracking317預(yù)防prevention318防止prevent319防治preventivetreatment320病害disease321缺陷defect322滲透osmosis323膨脹e*panding324松弛rela*ation325老化aging326發(fā)熱e*othermicity327失效failure328氧化o*idation329液化liquefaction330碳化carbonization331硬化hardening332偏心eccentricity333偏移deviation334損傷injure335損耗wearandtear;loss336碰撞collision337腐蝕corrosion338銹蝕rustcorrosion339誤動falseoperation340滑動slide341視覺vision342聽覺audition343;使用壽命壽命;使用壽命life;servicelife344隱患處理defecttreatment345變質(zhì)metamorphism346漏泄leakage347漏水waterleakage348漏氣gasleakage349報警alarming;warning350防爆anti-e*plosion351爆炸e*plosion352文獻document353圖書books354;雜志期刊;雜志periodical;journal355報紙newspaper356教材teachingmaterial357匯編documentation;pilation358論文article359報告report360研究報告researchreport361調(diào)查報告investigationreport362法規(guī)regulation363標準standard364規(guī)程rule;code;procedure365規(guī)章regulation366規(guī)則rule367細則detailedruleandregulation368概況generalsituation369述評review370綜述summarisation371簡介brief372樣本samplebook373說明書specification374廣告advertisement375譯文translation376工具書referencebook377年鑒yearbook378手冊manual379;字典詞典;字典dictionary380;目次目錄;目次catalogue381文摘abstract382;引得索引;引得inde*383指南guide384史志historyrecord385資料referencematerial386視聽資料audio-visualmaterial387統(tǒng)計資料statisticaldata388會議資料meetingpaper;conferencepaper389參考資料reference390電影片film391縮微膠片microfilm392照片photograph393圖紙drawing;blueprint394圖表graph;diagram395畫冊atlas396文集collectedworks397磁盤magneticdisk398磁帶magnetictape399錄音帶audiorecordingtape400錄像帶videorecordingtape401專用名詞specialnoun;specialterm402地名toponym403亞洲asia404非洲africa405歐洲europe406大洋洲oceania407北美洲northamerica408南美洲southametica409世界world410中國china411日本japan412泰國thailand413印度india414俄羅斯russian415波蘭poland416德國germany417奧地利austria418瑞士switzerland419瑞典sweden420意大利italy421西班牙spain422英國britain423荷蘭holland;netherlands424比利時belgium425法國france426澳大利亞australia427加拿大canada428美國theunitedstatesofamerica429路名railwayname430京哈線beijing-harbinrailway431京廣線beijing-guangzhourailway432京滬線beijing-shanghairailway433京九線beijing-jiulongrailway434大秦線datong-qinhuangdaorailway435石太線shijiazhuang-taiyuanrailway436隴海線long-hairailway437寶成線baoji-chengdurailway438成昆線chengdu-kunmingline439蘭新線lanzhou-*injiangrailway440鷹廈線yingtan-*iamenrailway441福廈線fuzhou-*iamenrailway442廣深線guangzhou-shenzhenrailway443日本新干線japanshinkanshen444貝阿干線baikalamurrailway445橋名bridgename446長江大橋changjiangbridge447黃河大橋huanghebridge448錢塘江大橋qiantangjiangbridge449隧道名tunnelname450大瑤山隧道dayaoshantunnel451阿爾卑斯山隧道alpstunnel452青函隧道aomori-hakodatetunnel453英吉利海峽隧道channeltunnel454旅游業(yè)tourism455效勞業(yè)servicetrade456擺滾振動rock-rollvibration457編組場綜合作業(yè)自動化automationofsyntheticoperationsinmarshalling458側(cè)擺振動swayingvibration459超長超重列車e*ceptionallylongandheavytrain460車輪滑行wheelsliding461車輪空轉(zhuǎn)wheelslipping462持續(xù)速度continuousspeed463垂向沖擊verticalimpact464單軌鐵路monorail465單線鐵路singletrackrailway466點頭振動pitchingvibration467電氣化鐵路electrifiedrailway468浮沉振動bouncingvibration469改建鐵路reconstructedrailway470干線trunkline471工業(yè)企業(yè)鐵路industryrailway472構(gòu)造速度constructionspeed473國際聯(lián)運協(xié)定agreementofinternationalthroughtraffic474國際聯(lián)運議定書protocolofinternationalthroughtraffic475國際鐵路聯(lián)運公約conventionofinternationalrailwaythroughtraffi476國有鐵路nationalrailway477橫向沖擊lateralimpact478貨運站綜合作業(yè)自動化automationofsyntheticoperationsatfreightstat479貨運專線railwaylineforfreighttraffic480機車車輛沖擊impactofrollingstock481機車車輛共振resonanceofrollingstock482機車車輛上部限界clearancelimitforupperpartofrollingstock483機車車輛下部限界clearancelimitforlowerpartofrollingstock484機車車輛振動vibrationofrollingstock485根本建筑限界fundamentalconstructionclearance486接觸網(wǎng)限界clearancelimitforoverheadcontactwire487均衡速度balancingspeed488客貨運混合線路railwaylineformi*edpassengerandfreighttraff489客運專線railwaylineforpassengertraffic490礦山鐵路minerailway491闊大貨物限界clearancelimitforfreightwithe*ceptionaldimen492列車顛覆trainoverturning493列車別離trainseparation494列車空氣動力學(xué)trainaerodynamics495列車拉伸trainrunningout496列車尾部防護trainrearendprotection497列車尾追traintailcollision498列車壓縮trainrunningin499列車與線路相互作用track-traininteraction500列車正面沖突traincollision501臨界速度criticalspeed502米軌鐵路meter-gagerailway503牽引定數(shù)tonnagerating504牽引方式modeoftraction505牽引種類kindsoftraction506橋梁建筑限界bridgeconstructionclearance507森林鐵路forestrailway508伸縮運動foreandaftmotion509私有鐵路privaterailway510隧道建筑限界tunnelconstructionclearance511鐵道法規(guī)railwayact512鐵道科學(xué)railwayscience513鐵路等級railwayclassification514鐵路機車車輛限界rollingstockclearanceforrailway515鐵路技術(shù)railwaytechnology516鐵路技術(shù)管理規(guī)程regulationsofrailwaytechnicaloperation517鐵路建筑長度constructionlengthofrailway518鐵路建筑限界railwayconstructionclearance519鐵路數(shù)據(jù)交換系統(tǒng)railwaydatae*changesystem520鐵路條例railwaycode521鐵路線railwayline522鐵路運營長度operatinglengthofrailway523鐵路運營信息系統(tǒng)railwayoperationinformationsystem524鐵路專用線railwayspecialline525限界圖clearancediagram526限制速度limitedspeed527限制軸重a*leloadlimited528搖頭振動yawingvibration529運營鐵路railwayinoperation530運營系統(tǒng)模擬simulationofoperationsystem531裝載系數(shù)loadingcoefficient532準軌鐵路standard-gagerailway533縱向沖擊longitudinalimpact534最大軸重ma*imumallowablea*leload運輸平安客運平安passengertrafficsafety2貨運平安freighttrafficsafety3平安檢查safetyinspection4行車事故drivingaccident;trainoperationaccident5調(diào)車事故shuntingaccident;accidentinshuntingoperation6撞車事故traincollisionaccident7列車尾追事故tailcollision8冒進信號overrunasignal;overrunningofsignal9脫軌事故derailaccident10脫軌derail;derailment11貨運事故freighttrafficaccident12貨差shortage13貨損damageofcargo14客運事故passengertrafficaccident15責(zé)任事故accidentofresponsibility;responsibleaccident16傷亡事故casualtyaccident17爆炸事故e*plosionaccident18運輸事故trafficaccident19救援relief20事故分析accidentanalysis21事故調(diào)查accidentinvestigation22;鐵道治安/鐵路治安railwaypublicsafety23公安publicsecurity專業(yè)詞匯中英對照翻譯交通類-鐵路相關(guān)學(xué)科1相關(guān)學(xué)科interrelatedsubject2交通運輸trafficandtransport3交通運輸網(wǎng)trafficandtransportnetwork4交通樞紐trafficterminal5交通運輸組織trafficandtransportorganization6綜合運輸coordinatedtransportation;prehensivetransport;multi-modetransport;intermodetransport7磁浮運輸magneticsuspensiontransport8公路運輸highwaytransport9航空運輸aeronauticaltransport10水路運輸watertransportation11海上運輸marinetransportation12內(nèi)河運輸inlandwatertransport13管道運輸pipelinetransport14索道運輸ropewayhaulage15軍事運輸militarytransportation16戰(zhàn)時運輸wartimetransport17工業(yè)運輸industrialtransport18農(nóng)業(yè)運輸agriculturaltraffic19郵政運輸postaltraffic20礦山運輸minehaulage21城市運輸urbantransport22城間運輸inter-citytransport23地方運輸localtransport24長途運輸long-distancetransport25短途運輸short-distancetransport26國際運輸internationaltransport27運輸方式協(xié)調(diào)coordinationofmodesoftransport28輪渡ferry29交通運輸管理trafficandtransportmanagement30交通法lawoftraffic31交通政策trafficpolicy32運輸效率efficiencyoftransport33運輸編碼transportcode34運輸調(diào)度transportationdispatching35運輸頂峰trafficpeak36交通運輸經(jīng)濟trafficandtransporteconomy37運輸統(tǒng)計transportstatistics38運輸指標transportationinde*39運量volumeoftraffic40周轉(zhuǎn)量trafficturnover41運輸系數(shù)coefficientoftransport42運輸比價parityoftransport43運輸補貼transportsubsidy;transportallowance44運輸本錢costoftransportation/transportationcost/trafficcost45運價tariff/rate46交通運輸工具trafficandtransportmeans47車輛car/vehicle/wagon48汽車automobile49船舶ship50渡輪ferryboat/ferryboat51飛機aeroplane;52直升飛機helicopter53新交通系統(tǒng)newmunicationsystem54交通運輸設(shè)施trafficandtransportinstallation55港口port56港口設(shè)備portequipment57碼頭dock/wharf58公路highway59高速公路e*presshighway60機場airdrome/airfield61機場連接線airportlinkline62動力工程powerengineering63能源energysources64太陽能solarenergy65核能nuclearenergy66石油petroleum67汽油gasoline68石油氣petroleumgas69節(jié)能economizeonenergy70節(jié)水watersaving71內(nèi)燃機internalbustionengine;dieselengine72汽油機gasolineengine73煤氣機gasengine74斯特林機stirlingengine75汽輪機steamturbine76外燃機e*ternalbustionengine77發(fā)動機engine78核動力nuclearpower79調(diào)速設(shè)備changespeedequipment;speedcontroldevice80機械工程mechanicalengineering81冶金metallurgy82鋼鐵廠ironandsteelplant83冶金爐metallurgicalfurnace84工業(yè)爐industrialfurnace85電爐electricfurance86熔煉smelting87煉鐵ironmaking88煉鋼steelmaking89粉末冶金powdermetallurgy90粉末冶金設(shè)備powdermetallurgyequipment91粉末冶金制品powdermetallurgyproduct92金屬學(xué)metallography93金屬分析metalanalysis94金相學(xué)metallography95金相組織metallographicstructure96金相檢驗metallographice*amination97馬氏體martensite98貝氏體bainite99奧氏體austenite100珠光體pearlite101熱處理heat-treatment102外表熱處理surfaceheat-treatment103感應(yīng)熱處理inductionheat-treatment104局部熱處理localheat-treatment105激光熱處理laserheat-treatment106加熱heating107退火annealing108淬火quenching109正火normalization110回火temper111時效aging112滲碳carburizing113滲硼boriding114滲氮nitriding115離子氮化ionicnitriding116溫度監(jiān)測temperaturemonitoring117熱處理設(shè)備heat-treatingequipment118熱處理爐heattreatingfurnace119加熱爐heatingfurnace120退火爐annealingfurnace121感應(yīng)爐inductionfurnace122鹽浴爐saltbathfurnace123冷處理subzerotreatment124外表硬化surfacehardening125金屬外表保護metalsurfaceprotection126電泳涂漆electrodepositioncoating127噴漆spraypainting128靜電噴漆electrostaticspraypainting129噴涂spraypainting;spraying130等離子噴涂plasmaspraying131金屬陶瓷噴涂ceramicsprayingonmetal132噴槍spraylance133浸涂immersioncoating134涂層coat135電鍍electroplating136鍍鋅zincplating;galvanizing137鍍鐵ironplating138刷鍍brushingplating139涂鍍brushingplating140非金屬上鍍non-metalplating141陰極保護cathodicprotection142金屬外表處理metalsurfacetreatment143;噴丸拋丸;噴丸shotblasting;shotpeen144鑄造casting;founding145精細鑄造precisioncasting146離心鑄造centrifugalcasting147壓力鑄造diecasting;pressioncasting148磁型鑄造magneticmouldcasting149鑄造設(shè)備foundingequipment150造型機mouldingmachine151造型材料mouldingmaterial152鑄型foundrymould153模型model154制芯coremaking155型砂mouldingsand156石英砂quartzsand157水玻璃砂water-glasssand158清砂cleaning;foundry159砂處理設(shè)備sandhandlingequipment160鑄件casting161鑄鋼件steelcasting162鑄鐵件ironcasting163鑄件清理設(shè)備castingclearingequipment164金屬壓力加工metalpressing165;鍛造鍛壓;鍛造metalformingandforging166沖壓stamping167擠壓e*trusion168冷鐓coldheading169拉拔drawing170軋制rolling171軋機rollingmill172;鍛造設(shè)備鍛壓設(shè)備;鍛造設(shè)備forgingandpressingequipment173液壓機hydraulicpress174水壓機hydraulicpress175油壓機hydraulicpress176模具dies177鍛件forgings178焊接welding179熔焊fusionwelding180等離子焊plasmaarcwelding181電渣焊electroslagwelding182電子束焊electron-beamwelding183電弧焊electricarcwelding184埋弧焊submergedarcwelding185氣體保護焊gasshieldedmetalarcwelding186氣焊gaswelding187加壓焊pressurewelding188爆炸焊e*plosivewelding189電阻焊resistancewelding;flashbuttwelding190接觸焊contactwelding191點焊spotwelding192感應(yīng)焊inductionwelding193高頻焊high-frequencywelding194鋁熱焊aluminothermitwelding;alumino-thermitwelding195釬焊brazewelding196補焊repairingwelding197堆焊surfacingwelding198自動焊automaticwelding199激光焊laserbeamwelding200;不同金屬焊接異種金屬焊接;不同金屬焊接dissimilarmetalwelding201焊機weldingmachine202自動焊機automaticarcweldingmachine203氣壓焊機gaspressurewelder204接觸焊機contactweldingmachine205焊接設(shè)備weldingequipment206焊接材料weldingmaterial207焊條weldingrod208焊絲weldingwire209乙炔acetylence210焊接接頭區(qū)weldregion211焊接構(gòu)造weldedstructure212焊接工藝weldingtechnology213切割cutting214;金屬切削機械加工;金屬切削machining;metalcutting215車削turning216刨削planing217鏜削boring218銑削milling219磨削grinding220研磨grinding221拋光polishing222齒輪加工gearmachining223螺紋加工threadmachining224孔加工boremachining225電加工electricmachining226電解加工electrochemicalmachining227電火花加工electrosparkmachining228精加工finemachining229機床machinetool230數(shù)控機床numericallycontrolledmachinetool231機床自動化machinetoolautomation232車床lathe;turningmachine233鉆床drillingmachine234鏜床boringmachine235銑床millingmachine236插床slottingmachine237刨床planingandshapingmachine238鋸床saw239磨床grindingmachine240動力頭powerhead241加工中心machiningcenter242刀具cuttingtool243鉆頭drillbit244磨具grindingtool245夾具jig246量具measurer247機械制造mechanicalmanufacturing248機構(gòu)學(xué)mechanism249機械設(shè)計mechanicaldesign250制圖drafting;drawing251配合fit252公差tolerance253精度precision254硬度hardness255;粗糙度光潔度;粗糙度surfacefinishing;roughness256清潔度cleanness257磨合running-in258強化strengthening259鉚接riveting260裝配assembling261壓裝pressfit262金屬加工metalprocessing263摩擦friction264耐磨性abrasiveresistance265機械性能mechanicalproperty266機器人robot267機械手manipulator268工具instrument269電開工具electricpowertool270風(fēng)開工具pneumatictool271液壓系統(tǒng)hydraulicsystem272鉚釘機rivetingmachine273制氧機o*ygenplant274風(fēng)機draughtfan275壓縮空氣pressedair276泵pump277容器container278打包機sackpacker279上下料裝置loadingandunloadingdevice280;生產(chǎn)線流水線;生產(chǎn)線flowline281;機械零部件機械元件;機械零部件machineelement;machineparts282;機械零部件機械零件;機械零部件machineparts;machineparts283齒根root284耦合器coupler285軸a*le286氣壓元件pneumaticactuator287零部件ponent288緊固件fasteningpart289聯(lián)接件connectingpart290配件accessories291花鍵spline292螺栓bolt293軸承保持架bearingretainer294飛輪flywheel295閥valve296潤滑劑lubricant297固體潤滑劑solidlubricant298硅油siliconeoil299電力工程electronicengineering300電工根底electrotechnicalbase321無功功率wattlesspower322電流electriccurrent323負荷電流loadcurrent324最大負荷電流ma*imumloadcurrent325不平衡電流nonequilibriumcurrent326額定電流ratedcurrent327;電位臨界電流criticalcurrent328起動電流startingcurrent329短路電流short-circuitcurrent330勵磁電流e*citationcurrent331接地電流groundingcurrent332感生電流inducedcurrent333超導(dǎo)電流supercurrent334諧波電流harmoniccurrent335交流alternatingcurrent336三相交流three-phasealternatingcurrent337;電工實驗單相交流singlephasealternatingcurrent338工頻交流industryfrequencyalternatecurrent339直流directcurrent340電壓voltage341低電壓low-voltage342高電壓highvoltage343額定電壓ratedvoltage344飽和電壓saturatedvoltage345過電壓overvoltage346操作過電壓switchingovervoltage347欠電壓undervoltage348感應(yīng)電壓inducedvoltage349諧波電壓harmonicvoltage350跨步電壓stepvoltage351磁場magneticfield352電磁場electromagneticfield353磁場分布magneticfielddistribution354磁場效應(yīng)magneticfieldeffect355場強fieldintensity356電磁electromagnet357相位phase358靜電staticelectricity359電工電路electricalengineeringcircuit360高壓電路high-voltagecircuit;highvoltagecircuit;hightensioncircuit361保護電路protectioncircuit;protectivecircuit362接地電路groundingcircuit363模擬電路analoguecircuit364電路理論circuittheory365電機electricmachine366交流電機a.c.motor367直流電機dcmotor368微電機micromotor369電動機electricmotor370步進電動機steppingmotor371同步電動機synchronousmotor372;異步電機異步電動機;異步電機asynchronousmotor373感應(yīng)電動機inductionmotor374伺服電動機servomotor375發(fā)電機generator376直流發(fā)電機dcgenerator377交流發(fā)電機a.c.generator378電機零部件electricmachineponent379定子stator380轉(zhuǎn)子rotor381電樞armature382;線圈繞組;線圈winding383;繞組線圈;繞組coil384磁極pole385電極electrode386電刷carbonbrush387換向器mutator388;換向器整流子;換向器collector;mutator389電器electricalapparatus390電感器inductor391互感器mutualinductor392電流互感器currenttransformer393電壓互感器voltagetransformer394穩(wěn)壓器voltageregulator;voltagestabilizer395硅整流機組siliconrectifierunit396濾波器filter397放大器amplifier398低壓電器lowvoltageelectricalapparatus399高壓電器high-voltageelectricalapparatus400高壓開關(guān)high-voltageswitch401負荷開關(guān)loadswitch402自動開關(guān)automaticcircuit-breaker403電纜cable404電工陶瓷制品electrotechnicalporcelainproducts405電碳制品electricalcarbonproduct406電力設(shè)備electricdevice407發(fā)電powergeneration408火力發(fā)電thermalpower409水力發(fā)電hydroelectricitygeneration410原子能發(fā)電atomicenergypowergeneration411裝機容量installedcapacity412發(fā)電廠powerplant413水電站hydroelectricpowerstation414核電站nuclearpowerplant415;移動電站電站列車;移動電站powergeneratingtrain;movablepowerplant416發(fā)電設(shè)備powergeneratingequipment417電力管理electricmanagement418電力系統(tǒng)electricpowersystem419電力系統(tǒng)調(diào)度electricpowersystemdispatching420變電所substation421區(qū)域變電所areasubstation422輸電transmission423高壓輸電high-voltagetransmitelectricity424超高壓輸電super-highvoltagetransmittingelectricity425輸電線路transmissionline426輸電鐵塔transmissiontower427配電distribution428高壓配電high-voltagedistribution429低壓配電lowvoltagedistribution430電桿pole431電線wires432環(huán)形供電loopfeeding433用電powersupply434欠電壓保護undervoltageprotection435短路保護short-circuitprotection436繼電保護relayprotection437電源powersource438交流電源a.c.powersource439直流電源dcpowersupply440高壓電源high-voltagepowersupply441低壓電源lowvoltagepowersupply442輔助電源au*iliarypower443燃料電池fuelcell444電工測量electricalengineeringmeausure445電流測量currentmeasurement446電壓測量voltagemeasurement447諧波電壓測量harmonicvoltagemeasurement448電路參數(shù)測量circuitparametermeasurement449頻率測量frequencymeasurement450相位測量phasemeasurement451;特性量測特性測量;特性量測characteristicmeasurement452時間測量timemeasurement453功率測量powermeasurement454無功功率測量wattlesspowermeasurement455電工儀表electrotechnicalinstruments456;安培計電流表;安培計amperemeter457電壓表voltmeter458;電表電度表;電表kilowatt-hourmeter459電阻表resistancemeter460相位計phasemeter;phasometer461功率計powermeter462無功功率計wattlesspowermeter463電橋electricbridge464示波器oscilloscope465電子工程electronicengineering466自動化automation467自動化理論automatictheory468信息論informationtheory469