2018年天津市中考英語(yǔ)試卷+2018年四川省宜賓市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2018年天津市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、聽(tīng)力題

5.（1分）（2018?天津）WhatsportdoesLinglinglikebest?

A.Swimming.

B.Skating.

C.Playingtabletennis.

6.（1分）（2018?天津）Wherearetheygoing?

A.Toalibrary.

B.Toazoo.

C.Toasupermarket.

7.（1分）（2018?天津）Whosepensarethese?

A.Darning's.

B.Betty's.

C.Tony's.

8.（1分）（2018?天津）Whoisthatman?

A.Betty'sbrother.

B.Belly*sdad.

C.Betty'suncle.

9.（1分）（2018?天津）Whereisthewomanshometown?

A.InthenorthofChina.

B.InthesouthofChina.

C.IntheeastofChina.

10.（1分）（2018?天津）HowoftendoesLilei'sgrandpagotoseetheBeijingOpera?

A.Onceamonth.

B.Twiceamonth.

C.Threetimesamonth.

11.（1分）（2018?天津）What'swrongwithJack?

A.He'sgotacold.

B.He'sgotatoothache.

C.He'sgotastomachache.

12.（1分）（2018?天津）WhatclubdoesMarywanttojoin?

A.TheMusicClub.

B.TheDanceClub.

C.TheChessClub.

13.（1分）（2018?天津）WhatisDarninggoingtodothisSaturdayafternoon?

A.Haveapicnic.

B.Dohishomework.

C.Watchafootballmatch.

14.（1分）（2018?天津）HowmucharethetwoT-shirts?

A.100yuan.

B.180yuan.

C.280yuan.

15.（3分）（2018?天津）（1）WhenisDarning'sbirthdayparty?

A.ThisFriday.

B.ThisSaturday.

C.ThisSunday.

（2）WhomakesabirthdaycakeforDarning?

A.Hisdad.

B.Hismum.

C.Hisgrandma.

（3）WhatPresentdoesBettywanttogiveDarning?

A.Britishcoins.

B.Toycars.

C.Americanstamps.

16.（3分）（2018?天津）（l）HowlongdoesZhangHuareadEnglishnewspapersevery

day?

A.Fifteenminutes.

B.Halfanhour.

C.Anhour.

（2）WhatdoesZhangHuatalkaboutinEnglishwithfriends?

A.Greatbooks.

B.Sportsnews.

C.Computergames.

（3）HowdoesZhangHuapractiselistening

A.BywatchingEnglishfilms.

B.Bytalkingwithforeigners.

C.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.

二、選擇題

17.（1分）（2018?天津）Thereisoldpianoincorneroftheliving

room.（）

A.an；theB.an；不填C.a；theD.a；a

18.（1分）（2018?天津）---Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.

---Let'sdoit.（）

A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves

19.（1分）（2018?天津）Iamafraidwecannottotakeataxi.Letsgoby

undergroundinstead（）

A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall

20.（1分）（2018?天津）Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikea

hidden.（）

A.competitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition

21.（1分）（2018?天津）TianjinisoneofcitiesinChina.（）

A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.thebigger

22.（1分）（2018?天津）Mumaskedmetofordinner.（）

A.laythetableB.gotosleep

C.keepadiaryD.lakeavacation

23.（1分）（2018?天津）Inthepicture,hesitsme,lookingvery

happy.（）

A.besideB.amongC.upD.through

24.（1分）（2018?天津）---CanyouopenagiftafteryoureceiveitIn

England?

---Yes.Wedon'thavetowait.（）

A.mainlyB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudly

25.（1分）（2018?天津）---MustIcomebefore6：30tomorrow?

---No,You?Therewillbeplentyoftime.（）

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.couldn'tD.needn't

26.（1分）（2018?天津）TonywasdrawingapictureIwasdoingmy

homework.（）

A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.until

27.（1分）（2018?天津）---Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?

---Yes.Itherewithmyparentslastyear（）

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

28.（1分）（2018?天津）Harryinvitedmewithhimwhenhisparentswere

outoftown.（）

A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.tostay

29.（1分）（2018?天津）DrBethunestillinbothChinaand

Canadatoday.（）

A.is；rememberedB.is；remembering

C.will；rememberD.has；remembered

30.（1分）（2018?天津）---Pleasetellme.

---Atteno'clock（）

A.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

B.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

C.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

D.whattimedoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

31.（1分）（2018?天津）---Tomfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.

------------.（）

A.PrettygoodB.That'stoobad

C.That*sfunnyD.That'sagoodidea

三、完形填空

32.（10分）（2018?天津）MynameisDamianCosta.Iwasborninasmallvillage

inItalyin1952.IspentthefirstfewYearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily（1）

toPerthAustralia.

WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto（2）andIhad

toattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.

Wedidnothavemuch（3）.sowelivedverysimply.Myparents

workedascleaners.Theyearned（掙錢）justenoughforustosurvive（維持生活）

and(4)alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto(5)asmall

restaurant.Finally,(6)tenyearsofhardwork,inJunel967,hemanaged

tosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria(比薩餅店).

(7)businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthe

pizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe(8)myfather

decidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto(9)methe

artofmakingwood-firedpizzas.

Today,wehavethreebranches(分店)，inPerth.SydneyandAdelaide.My

childrenhave(10)learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.I

hopetopassonthebusinesstothem.

(1)A.returnedB.movedC.pointedD.connected

(2)A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.business

(3)A.paperB.illnessC.healthD.money

(4)A.saveB.borrowC.shareD.choose

(5)A.sellB.seeC.openD.leave

(6)A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.between

(7)A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether

(8)A.playedB.relaxedC.startedD.stopped

(9)A.likeB.teachC.believeD.lend

(10)A.perhapsB.neverC.hardlyD.also

四、閱讀理解

33.(10分)(2018?天津)DearSusan,

Howareyou?I'mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnext

month.We'llarriveonthesecondofAugust,it'ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteach

othersoon!

IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou've

visitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.Canyougivemesomeadviceonwhattosee

inOceanPark?

IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufree

onthatday?I'veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou'llloveit.

Bytheway.wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?Ireallywanttotake

somephotoswithyouinDisneyland.Youknow,Ilovethefamouscartoon

charactersofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyou

lovethemtoo.

WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.I'llstayuntil

theninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatday

Seeyousoon

Love

Lily

(1)WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?

A.OnthesecondofAugust.

B.OnthethirdofAugust.

C.OnthefourthofAugust.

D.OntheninthofAugust.

(2)HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?

A.Haifaday.

B.Oneday.

C.Oneandahalfdays.

D.Twodays.

(3)WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?

A.Buyapresent.

B.VisitOceanPark.

C.GobacktoEngland.

D.VisitSusanatherhome.

(4)WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?

A.Takephotos.

B.Watchacartoon.

C.SeeafilmofMickeyMouse.

D.ReadthestoryofSnowWhite.

（5）Lilywantstoknow

A.ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent

B.whenshewillgobacktoEngland

C.ifSusancanmeetherattheairport

D.whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithher

34.（10分）（2018?天津）Ididsomethingwrongtoday.

Whileatthebeachthisafternoon.ImetaboycalledBob.Wetalkedalot.He

saidthatitwasfunplayingonthecliffs（懸崖）.ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedto

gonearthatplace（MumandDadhadalwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplay

there）.Hecalledmeacoward.IwantedtoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbrave,

soIagreedtogowithhim.

Wewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplore（探索）thearea,soBobstarted

toclimbdownandIfollowedhim.Unluckily,somerockscamedownafter

us.Oneofthemnearlyhitmyhead.Wecouldnotgetbackup.Weshoutedand

shoutedforhelp.butforalongtimenohelpcame.Iwasreallyscared.Iwanted

tocry.Then,weheardsomesounds.Someonehadheardus.Awomantied

（系）aropearoundherselfwhileamanattheclifftopheldtherope.Shemade

herwaydowntosaveus.

Myparentswererelieved（寬慰的）thatIwasunhurt,buttheywereangry

thatIhaddonesuchariskything.IapologizedandpromisedthatIwouldnotdo

anythinglikethatagain.

（1）WheredidthewritermeetBob?

A.Atschool.

B.Inthepark.

C.Atthebeach.

D.Onthecliffs.

(2)InParagraph2."acoward"means

A.apersonwhoisnotbrave

B.apersonwhoisnotclever

C.apersonwhoisnotstrong

D.apersonwhoisnotpolite

(3)Whathadthewriter'sparentsalwayswarnedhimabout?

A.Thewindwasverystrong.

B.Thebeachwastoofaraway.

C.Thecliffswerenotasafeplace.

D.Bobwasdifficulttogetonwith.

(4)Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.

a?Somerockscamedown.

b.ThewriterfollowedBob.

c.Thewriterwantedtocry.

d.Amanandawomansavedthem.

e.ThewriterandBobheardsomesounds.

A.a-b-c-d-e

B.b-a-c-e-d

C.a-c-b-e-d

D.b-c-a-c-d

(5)Howdidthewriterfeelaboutwhathehaddone?

A.Surprised.

B.Excited.

C.Glad.

D.Sorry.

35.(10分)(2018?天津)Inthe13thcentury.MarcoPolotheworldknownItalian

travelled,sawmanywonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthethingshediscovered

wasmoneymadeofpaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuchkindofmoney

untilthe15thcentury.However,theChinesebegantouseitinthe7thcentury.

PaperwasinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunalmost2,OOOyears

ago.ButitwasnotmadeinEuropeuntiltheyear1100.Fourhundredyearslater,

aGermandiscoveredthathecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthat

countriesrichinforests,suchasCanada,Sweden,America,Finlandbecame

themostimportantonesinpapermaking.

Papercanbeusedinmanyways.Thecommonusesincludenewspapers

magazinesandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercanbeusedforkeepingwarm?

InFinland,thefarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.And

evenhousescanbeinsulated(使絕緣)fromheatorcoldwithpaper.

However,wehavetounderstandthatpaperstillcomesfromtreesnow.Ifwe

keeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearthsome

dayinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperin

ourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecutting

downnearly48.000treeseveryday.ThefactisthatittakesmorethanlOyearsfora

treetogrow.

Sowemuststartsavingpaperrightnow.Wecanusebothsidesofeverypiece

ofpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutofusedpaper.Wecanusechinacups

insteadofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbagsandreuse

themifwehavesome

Inshort,weshouldkeepabalance(平衡)betweenusingpaperand

protectingtrees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.

(1)WhendidtheChinesebegintousepapermoney?

A.IntheSthcentury

B.Inthe6thcentury

C.Inthe7ihcentury

D.Inthe15thcentury

(2)WhydidCanadabecomeanimportantcountryinpapermaking?

A.Becauseitwasalargecountry

B.Becauseithadlotsofforests

C.Becauseitwasaveryrichcountry

D.BecausetheinventorwasfromCanada

(3)InFinland.paperisusedfor.

A.makingbeds

B.reducingwaste

C.makingumbrellas

D.keepingwarm

(4)Accordingtothepassage.howmanytreesareneededtomakeonetonof

paper?

A.10

B.17.

C.2,800

D.48,000

(5)Paragraph5mainlytalksabout

A.howpaperbootsaremade

B.howpaperwasinvented

C.howwecansavepaper

D.howwecanmakeusefulthings

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

36.(5分)(2018?天津)

A.Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?

B.what'shername?

C.Haveyoumentionedthistoher?

D.What'shappened?

E.She'sverytall.

F.Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.

G.Butshe'ssodifferent.

A：Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B：Dad.Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A：（1）

B：We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.And

shecametostudyatmyschoolthistern.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.（2）

A：Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B：Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A：（3）_______

B：Yes.Ihave.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A：（4）

B：No.Idontknow.

A：Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.（5）

B：Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A：Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B：Isee.Thanks,Dad.

六、完成句子

37.（2分）（2018?天津）下一站我得下車了.

Ihavetothebusatthenextstop.

38.（2分）（2018?天津）給他蓋件外套，確保他身上暖和.

Coverhimwithacoatandheiswarn.

39.（2分）（2018?天津）我們這次旅行在倒計(jì)時(shí)，快要結(jié)束了.

Wearethedaystotheendofthistour.

40.（2分）（2018?天津）最后他成功地解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題.

Hesuccessfullysolvedtheproblem.

41.（2分）（2018?天津）在那個(gè)年代，書(shū)籍是靠手工制作的.

Inthosedays,bookswereproduced.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀

42.（5分）（2018?天津）

AlbertEinstein(1879-1955)

EarlyLife

AlbertEinsteinwasbornon14thMarch,1879inGermany.Hewasan

extraordinary(三￡戶1的)personsincehewasborn.Einsteinwasn'tabletospeaka

worduntilthree.Hewascurious(好奇的)andimaginative.Helovedwatching

thingscarefullyandaskedalotofquestionsaboutthem.Hisquestionswereoften

hardtoanswerforteachers.

Schooling

Einsteinstartedschoolin1885.Thoughhedidwellinmathsandscience,he

failedinmanysubjectslikehistory,geographyandlanguages.Hewasnotthe

teacher'sfavourite.Hedidn'tenjoygoingtoschool.Einsteinfinishedhighschoolin

SwitzerlandandenteredauniversityinZurich.Hegraduated(大學(xué)畢業(yè))asa

teacherofmathsandphysicsinl900.

ScientificWork

Aftergraduation,EinsteinworkedatthePatentOffice.Hespentmuchtime

studyingphysics.By1909,Einsteinhadbecomeatopscientist.Thoughhe

becamesuccessfulinthefieldofscience,hestillputgreateffortinscientific

research.Finally,hewontheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1921.

Laterlife

Einsteinkeptathisresearchuntilhediedin1955.Scientistsstudiedhisbrain

(腦)afterhisdeathtoseeiftherewasanythingspecialaboutit.However,there

wasnoconclusion(結(jié)論).

Today,manyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinisthesmartestmaninthe

world.

(1)Einsteinlovedwatchingthingscarefullyandaboutthem

(2)ThoughEinstein.hefailedinmanysubjects.

(3)Finally.EinsteinwontheNobelPrizeinl921

(4)ScientistsstudiedEinstein'sbrainafterhediedsothat.

（5）ManyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinis.

八、綜合填空

43.（10分）（2018?天津）Howdoweknowthetime?Aclock,awatchoracell

phonecanhelpus.Howevermanyyearsagotherewerenoclocksandknowingthe

timewasnotsoeasy.Overthecenturiespeoplehavedevelopeddifferentw（1）

oftellingthetime.

About5,500yearsago,theEgyptiansi（2）thesunclock.Thiswas

atallstonestructure.Itsshadow（影子）showedthemovementofthes（3）

theywereabletodetermine（測(cè)定）midday.

About3,500yearsago,theEgyptiansmadeasundial.Itwassmallerthanthe

sunclockandcouldmeasure（犧（］量）thetimeforhalfaday.Onc（4）days

oratnightitwasimpossibletotellthetimewithasunclockorasundial.

Waterclockswerethef（5）clocksnottousethesun.Theideais

simple.Waterflows（流動(dòng)）fromonecontainer（容器）toanother.Whenthe

waterreachesacertainI（6）itmovesalever（控制桿）andthisshowsthe

hours.TheEgyptiansusedwaterclocksabout3,400yearsago.Theseclockswere

popularintheMiddleEastandChinabuttheyf（7）tokeepaccurate（精

確的）time.

Inthe13thcentury,themechanicalclockwasinvented.Thiswasmore

accurate,b（8）wasexpensivetomake.Overthenextfewcenturiesitwas

developed.Forexample,springs（發(fā)條）wereaddedaround1500.Thisi（9）

accuracyandallowedclockstobesmaller.

In1927,thefirstquartzclockwasdeveloped.Clocksbecamecheapertobuild

andown.Peoplebegandependingonthemmoreandmoreto2runbusinesses,

marketsandsoon.

Morerecently,inl956,camethedigitalclock.Andnowadayssatellites（人

造衛(wèi)星）sendourcellphonesthetimetotheexactsecond.Therehasbeenalotof

progressintimekeepingbutsomethingsneverc（10）.Manofusstillhave

troublegettingoutofbedontimeandnotmissingappointments.

九、書(shū)面表達(dá)

44.（15分）（2018?天津）請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,以"TheStoryofLiHua"為題，

為學(xué)校廣播站英語(yǔ)專欄寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹發(fā)生在你班同學(xué)李華身上的一件事.

（1）上周五放學(xué)后李華乘公交車回家，看到有人在吃橘子，并把橘皮扔在車上.

（2）李華把橘皮撿起，放進(jìn)垃圾桶.

（3）乘客用手機(jī)拍了照片，發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上.

（4）老師知道后表?yè)P(yáng)了李華，李華說(shuō)這是他應(yīng)該做的.

（5）你覺(jué)得

參考詞匯：果皮peel垃圾桶dustbin發(fā)布post表?yè)P(yáng)praise

要求：

（1）詞數(shù)：80-100個(gè).

（2）短文的題目和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

（3）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.

TheStoryofLiHua

LastFriday,whenmyclassmateLiHuatookabusbackhomefromschool.

2018年天津市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

、聽(tīng)力題

1.（1分）（2018?天津）

【考點(diǎn)】14：聽(tīng)錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

2.（1分）（2018?天津）

【考點(diǎn)】14：聽(tīng)錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

3.（1分）（2018?天津）

【考點(diǎn)】14：聽(tīng)錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

4.（1分）（2018?天津）AB

【考點(diǎn)】14：聽(tīng)錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

5.（1分）（2018?天津）WhatsportdoesLinglinglikebest?

A.Swimming.

B.Skating.

C.Playingtabletennis.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

6.（1分）（2018?天津）Wherearetheygoing?

A.Toalibrary.

B.Toazoo.

C.Toasupermarket.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

7.（1分）（2018?天津）Whosepensarethese?

A.Darning's.

B.Betty's.

C.Tony's.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

8.（1分）（2018?天津）Whoisthatman?

A.Betty'sbrother.

B.Belly'sdad.

C.Betty'suncle.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

9.（1分）（2018?天津）Whereisthewomanshometown?

A.InthenorthofChina.

B.InthesouthofChina.

C.IntheeastofChina.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

10.（1分）（2018?天津）HowoftendoesLilei'sgrandpagotoseetheBeijingOpera?

A.Onceamonth.

B.Twiceamonth.

C.Threetimesamonth.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

11.（1分）（2018?天津）What*swrongwithJack?

A.He'sgotacold.

B.He'sgotatoothache.

C.He'sgotastomachache.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

12.（1分）（2018?天津）WhatclubdoesMarywanttojoin?

A.TheMusicClub.

B.TheDanceClub.

C.TheChessClub.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

13.（1分）（2018?天津）WhatisDarninggoingtodothisSaturdayafternoon?

A.Haveapicnic.

B.Dohishomework.

C.Watchafootballmatch.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

14.（1分）（2018?天津）HowmucharethetwoT-shirts?

A.100yuan.

B.180yuan.

C.280yuan.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

15.（3分）（2018?天津）（1）WhenisDarning'sbirthdayparty?

A.ThisFriday.

B.ThisSaturday.

C.ThisSunday.

（2）WhomakesabirthdaycakeforDarning?

A.Hisdad.

B.Hismum.

C.Hisgrandma.

（3）WhatPresentdoesBettywanttogiveDarning?

A.Britishcoins.

B.Toycars.

C.Americanstamps.

【考點(diǎn)】17：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

16.(3分)(2018?天津)(l)HowlongdoesZhangHuareadEnglishnewspapersevery

day?

A.Fifteenminutes.

B.Halfanhour.

C.Anhour.

(2)WhatdoesZhangHuatalkaboutinEnglishwithfriends?

A.Greatbooks.

B.Sportsnews.

C.Computergames.

(3)HowdoesZhangHuapractiselistening

A.BywatchingEnglishfilms.

B.Bytalkingwithforeigners.

C.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.

【考點(diǎn)】17：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

二、選擇題

17.(1分)(2018?天津)Thereisoldpianoincorneroftheliving

room.()

A.an；theB.an；不填C.a；theD.a；a

【考點(diǎn)】54；冠詞.

【分析】客廳的角落里有一架舊鋼琴.

【解答】考查冠詞.句意"客廳的角落里有一架舊鋼琴.第一個(gè)空，泛指一架

舊鋼琴，old是以元音音素/au/開(kāi)頭，用an修飾.第二個(gè)空，thecornerof..."...的

角落

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞，冠詞包括定冠詞the,通常表示特指.不定冠詞a和an,a

修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞.要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境完成

試題.

18.（1分）（2018?天津）---Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.

---Let'sdoit.（）

A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves

【考點(diǎn)】63：反身代詞.

【分析】--她太忙了，不能幫我們完成這項(xiàng)工作.

--讓我們自己動(dòng)手做吧.

【解答】從Sheisto。busytohelpusfinishthework,判斷后面說(shuō)的是讓我們自己

做，這里用反身代詞。urselves.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查反身代詞，在理解每個(gè)反身代詞的意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)

合句子意思的細(xì)分析，便可以得出正確答案.

19.（1分）（2018?天津）Iamafraidwecannottotakeataxi.Letsgoby

undergroundinstead（）

A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall

【考點(diǎn)】DH：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.

【分析】恐怕我們支付不起乘出租車.我們乘地鐵去吧.

【解答】考查動(dòng)詞.A拒絕.B提供、買得起.C忘記.D跌倒.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"恐怕

我們一乘出租車.我們乘地鐵去吧.cantaffordto..."負(fù)擔(dān)不起，支付不起固

定搭配.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞是表示動(dòng)作或者是狀態(tài)的詞，要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，注意時(shí)態(tài)，人稱等變化,

掌握一些固定搭配.選擇合適答案完成試題.

20.（1分）（2018?天津）Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikea

hidden.（）

A.competitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition

【考點(diǎn)】48；名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】她的微笑讓我感到溫暖和充滿活力，就像一個(gè)隱藏的寶藏.

【解答】考查名詞.A比賽.B采訪.C寶藏.D傳統(tǒng).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"她的微笑讓我

感到溫暖和充滿活力，就像一個(gè)隱藏的—.可知，應(yīng)該是"寶藏

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境，仔

細(xì)分析，完成試題.

21.（1分）（2018?天津）TianjinisoneofcitiesinChina.（）

A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.thebigger

【考點(diǎn)】81：形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).

【分析】天津是中國(guó)最大的城市之一.

【解答】考查最高級(jí).A大的.B更大的.C最大的.D特指更大的.句意"天津

是中國(guó)最大的城市之一.oneof..."...之一。后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).由inChina在

中國(guó)，可知，三者以上比較，用最高級(jí)thebiggest最大的.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查最高級(jí)，要熟練掌握最高級(jí)的變法，根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境仔細(xì)分析選擇

恰當(dāng)?shù)淖罡呒?jí)形式.

22.（1分）（2018?天津）Mumaskedmetofordinner.（）

A.laythetableB.gotosleep

C.keepadiaryD.lakeavacation

【考點(diǎn)】El：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).

【分析】媽媽讓我擺好桌子準(zhǔn)備吃飯.

【解答】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).A擺桌子.B去睡覺(jué).C寫(xiě)日記.D去度假.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境

媽媽讓我準(zhǔn)備吃飯.可知，應(yīng)該是"擺桌子".

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)

境，選擇合適的搭配.完成試題.

23.（1分）（2018?天津）Inthepicture,hesitsme,lookingvery

happy.（）

A.besideB.amongC.upD.through

【考點(diǎn)】7B：常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】在照片里，他坐在我旁邊，看起來(lái)很高興.

【解答】考查介詞.A在…旁邊.B在…之間.C向上.D穿過(guò).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"在照片

里，他坐在我—，看起來(lái)很高興.可知，應(yīng)該是"在旁邊".

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞用法，這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常積累，

結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題.

24.（1分）（2018?天津）---CanyouopenagiftafteryoureceiveitIn

England?

---Yes.Wedon'thavetowait.（）

A.mainlyB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudly

【考點(diǎn)】9B：副詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】你能在英國(guó)收到禮物后馬上打開(kāi)禮物嗎？是的.我們不必等待.

【解答】考查副詞詞義辨析.A.main主要的；B.immediately立亥!j；C.nearly

差不多；D.loudly大聲地.根據(jù)題干Yes.Wedon'thavetowait.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)你

能在英國(guó)收到禮物后馬上打開(kāi)禮物嗎？故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，根據(jù)題干Yes.Wedon'thavetowait.結(jié)合

選項(xiàng)作答.

25.（1分）（2018?天津）---MustIcomebefore6：30tomorrow?

---No,You.Therewillbeplentyoftime.（）

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.couldn'tD.needn't

【考點(diǎn)】DB：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.

【分析】--我必須明天6點(diǎn)半以前來(lái)嗎？

--不，你不必，會(huì)有充足的時(shí)間.

【解答】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.A不允許.B不可能.C不能.D不必.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境-

我必須明天6點(diǎn)半以前來(lái)嗎？--不，你—,會(huì)有充足的時(shí)間.可知，Must

開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句否定回答用needn，t不必.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化；不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后的動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)

成謂語(yǔ).否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的不同用法.

26.（1分）（2018?天津）TonywasdrawingapictureIwasdoingmy

homework.（）

A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.until

【考點(diǎn)】C2：從屬連詞.

【分析】我正在做作業(yè)期間，托尼正在畫(huà)畫(huà).

【解答】考查連詞.A如果、是否.B因?yàn)?C在…期間.D直到…結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我正

在做作業(yè)—，托尼正在畫(huà)畫(huà).可知，用whh引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示兩個(gè)

動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，

要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適連詞用法.

27.（1分）（2018?天津）---Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?

---Yes.Itherewithmyparentslastyear（）

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

【考點(diǎn)】Fl：一般過(guò)去時(shí).

【分析】--杰瑞，你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎？

--是的，我去年和父母一起去的.

【解答】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí).A去，動(dòng)詞原形.B過(guò)去式.C一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài).D現(xiàn)

在完成時(shí)態(tài).句意"--杰瑞，你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎？--是的，我去年和父母一起去

的.由lastyear去年.可知，一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式went.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).通常表示事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的

變法，分析時(shí)間狀語(yǔ).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題.

28.（1分）（2018?天津）Harryinvitedmewithhimwhenhisparentswere

outoftown.（）

A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.tostay

【考點(diǎn)】DC：動(dòng)詞的固定搭配.

【分析】Harry在他父母外出時(shí)，邀請(qǐng)我和他呆在一起.

【解答用艮據(jù)Harryinvitedmewithhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown,

可知句子考查invitesbtodosth表示邀請(qǐng)某人做某事.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

29.（1分）（2018?天津）DrBethunestillinbothChinaand

Canadatoday.（）

A.is；rememberedB.is；remembering

C.will；rememberD.has；remembered

【考點(diǎn)】Gl：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).

【分析】在今天的中國(guó)和加拿大，白求恩大夫仍然被人們記憶猶新.

【解答】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).根據(jù)題干DrBethune和inbothChinaand

Canadatoday,可知兩者之間表示被動(dòng)，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為

bedone,主語(yǔ)是DrBethune第三人稱單數(shù).

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作

答

30.（1分）（2018?天津）---Pleasetellme.

---Atteno*clock（）

A.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

B.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

C.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

D.whattimedoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

【考點(diǎn)】K5：賓語(yǔ)從句.

【分析】--請(qǐng)告訴我你什么時(shí)候上英語(yǔ)課.

一-十占

?八、、,

【解答】根據(jù)Pleasetellme可知，本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述

語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)BD是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，所以排除掉；再根據(jù)Atteno'clock,可知這里是時(shí)

間，用whattime詢問(wèn).

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞.本題先考

慮語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇.

31.（1分）（2018?天津）---Tomfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.

---.（）

A.PrettygoodB.That'stoobad

C.That'sfunnyD.That'sagoodidea

【考點(diǎn)】LP：情境對(duì)話.

【分析】-湯姆摔了一腳，傷了膝蓋.

-真糟糕.

【解答】考查情景對(duì)話.A.Prettygood非常好；B.Thatstoobad真糟糕；C.That

sfunny真有趣；D.Thatsagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意.根據(jù)題干Tomfellofhisbike

andhurthisknee.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)真糟糕.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先迅速的瀏覽一遍