山西省忻州市東莊焉聯(lián)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省忻州市東莊焉聯(lián)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mary'sfatherlikesto________；MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago,andtodayheisinNewYork.A．getalong

B．turnaroundC．getaround D．turnup參考答案：答案：C句意：瑪麗的父親喜歡到處跑，星期一他在華盛頓，星期三他在芝加哥，而今天他又到了紐約。getalong“進(jìn)展”；turnaround“轉(zhuǎn)身”；getaround“四處走動(dòng)”；turnup“出現(xiàn)”。2.Therearenoeasyanswerstoquestionsbroughttousbytherapidlychangingworld,________wecantrytoturnchallengesintoopportunities.A．so

B．butC．for

D．then參考答案：B句意：這個(gè)迅猛發(fā)展的世界給我們提出的問(wèn)題，沒(méi)有一個(gè)容易解決，但是我們可以把這些挑戰(zhàn)變?yōu)?成功的)機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意，可看出兩個(gè)句子之間存在著明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)正確。

3.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：B4.Itisnouse_____aboutthismatteragainbecauseithasalreadybeensolved.

A.talking

B.totalk

C.talk

D.talked參考答案：A略5.SinceIhavereadquiteafewEnglishbooks,Iknow______wordsandphrases,ofwhichthemajority______beenfoundinourtextbook.A.agoodmany;haven’t

B.agreatdealof;

haven’tC.thenumberof;hasn’t

D.anumberof;hasn’t參考答案：A略6.Don't

forget

to

take

breathoffreshairandhavesomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake

greatdifferencetoyourhealth.A.

a;

aB.the;

theC./;

theD./;a參考答案：A7.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_________atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.

A.made

B.beingmade

C.tobemade

D.havingbeenmade參考答案：C8.Onfeelingtheearthquake，theteacherstayedcalminthefrontoftheclassroom，________allthestudentstorushoutoftheclassroomasquicklyaspossible.A.urging

B.hoping

C.advising

D.encouraging參考答案：A略9.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;which

D.when;which參考答案：B10.Ihadnotbeenaskedtotheparty,soIfelt______andabithurt.A.leftout

B.leftbehind

C.leftalone

D.leftoff參考答案：A11.Bythetimeyougraduatefromcollege,_______you_______forthejobthatliesahead?A.will;getpreparing

B.have;gotpreparingC.have;gotprepared

D.will;havebeenprepared參考答案：D12.Whichsporthasthemostexpense_________trainingequipment,players’personalequipmentanduniform?A.incaseof B.inrelationto

C.bywayofD.intermsof參考答案：D13.Evenifyougetanaveragescoreorfailinthecollegeentranceexamination,dorememberthatyoudeservetobe____________fortheeffortsyoumake.A.applauded

B.acceleratedC.assumed

D.addressed參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：即使你成績(jī)平平或高考失敗了，請(qǐng)記住，你應(yīng)該為你付出的努力鼓掌（applaud）。applaud稱(chēng)贊，贊成，夸贊，鼓掌。accelerate促進(jìn)，加速，，加快；assume假定，認(rèn)為；address講演，在…寫(xiě)姓名地址。14.Hemovedawayfromhisparentsandmissedthem_____enjoytheexcitinglifeinNewYork.A.muchsoasto

B.verymuchto

C.toomuchto

D.enoughto參考答案：C解析：此題考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型。15.Itdoesn‘tmakesense______after______.Youshouldcheerupandpracticehardinstead.

A．tocomplain;beingdefeated

B．complain;defeating

C．complain;beingdefeated

D．tocomplain;defeating參考答案：A16.Toourdelight,we______________gotwhatwehadbeenlookingforwardto.A.particularly

B.normally

C.eventually

D.originally

參考答案：C二、翻譯17.完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）76.______________________________athome,thenovelistwentforawalkasarest.(spend)花了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)在家寫(xiě)作，這位作家出去散步休息一下。77.I’msorry,Ican’tremember______________thattheQindynastyunitedthecurrencyofChina.(it)很抱歉，我不記得秦朝究竟是在何時(shí)統(tǒng)一中國(guó)貨幣的。78.HaveyoueverbeentoYuanmingyuaninBeijing?

Nowitisinruins,becauseit_______________yearsagoandwasnotrebuilt.(burn)你去過(guò)北京的圓明園嗎？現(xiàn)在是一片廢墟，因?yàn)槎嗄昵氨粺龤Я饲覜](méi)有重建。79.Ieventuallypersuadedmypresidenttoopenabranchinthemiddle-sizedcity.Asaresult,Iwasthere_________________________ourcompany。(behalf)我最后終于說(shuō)服了總裁在那個(gè)中等城市開(kāi)分公司。結(jié)果，我就在那做我們公司的代表了。80.Undernocircumstances______________________

themanager’sofficeexceptthemanagerhimself.(access)在任何情況下，除經(jīng)理自己外，任何其他人都不能隨意進(jìn)入經(jīng)理的辦公室。參考答案：76.havingspentseveralhours(in)writing77.whenitwas78.wasburnt/burnedtotheground

/wasburntdown79.(tobe)onbehalfof80.cananyoneelsehavefreeaccessto三、閱讀理解18.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivities.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekind,football,hockey,golf,ortennis,itmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountaineering?Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asthereareforsuchgameasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkind,whichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“game”.Wewouldbemistakeninthisassumption.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalcapacities.Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisprimebytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties.ButitisnotunusualforamanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswastedeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceenjoyment.1．Mountaineeringisasportwhichinvolves________.A．hardship

B．coldC．physicalrisk D．a(chǎn)lltheabove2．Themaindifferencebetweenasportandagameliesinoriginofthe________.A．uniform

B．a(chǎn)ctivityC．rules D．skills3．Mountaineeringisalsoateamsportbecause________.A．itinvolvesrulesB．itinvolvesmatchesbetweenteamsC．itrequiresmentalandphysicalqualificationsD．mountaineersdependoneachotherwhileclimbing4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Mountaineerscompeteagainsteachother.B．Mountaineerscompeteagainstteams.C．Mountaineerscompeteagainstnature.D．Mountaineerscompeteagainstinternationalstandard.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Mountaineering.B．MountainClimbers.C．MountaineeringisDi