20192020學年新人教版高一英語單元測試新卷(解析版)必修2Unit32

班級姓名學號分數(shù)Unit3（測試時間：60分鐘滿分：100分）Ⅰ.依據首字母或漢語提示，用本單元所學的單詞達成以下句子（每個1分，共10分）1.Afterafewyears,shebecameverys__________atdrawing.B_________isscientificstudyofplantsandtheirstructure.C_________isaclassorgroupofthingsinacompletesystemofgrouping.WhenIwalkedalongtheshore,Ipickedupseverals_________.5.Onemete4reisequalto100c__________.6.Livingconditionsinthecampwerepretty_________（原始的）Wemuststoophimseeingher__________（以某種方式）.Astreammarksthe_________(分界限)betweenthetwofarms.AfteranotherglassofwhiskyIbegantofeel_________（眩暈）.Payattentiontothe_________（標點符號）ofthissentence.【答案】

3.Category8division9.dizzy

4.seashells5.Centimeter10.punctuationⅡ.用所給短語的正確形式填空（每個

1分，共

10分）cometoaconclusion

cutup

lookahead

regardlessof

tosb

’srelief

lieinwaitforarrestone’sattentionhavenoalternativebut(be)patientwithbecomeskilfulat1.Wheneverweareintrouble,wemust_____________andencourageourselves._______________,mylittlesonwasfoundsafeandwell.Thisjobisopentoall,______________previousexperience.Herlaughter_________________andweallstaredather.Let’s_________themeat___________andsharewitheachother.Ralphwas____________thatMartinwasonlyinterestedinhimself.Thenewmethodcaughtonandmanypeasants___________________.LittledidIknowwhattroubleswere___________mewhenIgothome.Hewasendlesslykindandvery_____________children.IfhewantstogettoChicagobytonighthe______________togobyair.【答案】1.lookahead2.Tomyrelief3.regardlessof4.arrestedourattention5.cut;up9.patientwith10.hasnoalternativebutⅢ.單句填空（每個1分，共20分）Thewaywasblocked,sowewentbyan________(alternatively)road.Thedesignisslightly________(accurate),sowemustmakesomechanges.Thebossisworriedaboutthe________(accurate)ofthestatistics.It’impossibletopredicttheweather_________(accurate).Alotofpeoplemakethe________(assume)thatpovertyonlyexistsintheThirdWorld.The________(analyse)ofthesamplesonthemurderspotshowedsomevaluablecluestothepolicetheaddress.Studentsneedtopossesscertainbasic________(skillful)bythetimetheyfinishschoo1.Hewasvaluedforhisskill________(介詞)raisingmoneyforthecompany.Thediscoveryofthenewdrugisofgreat_________(significant)topeoplesufferingfromheartproblems.Sometimesthereisnosimple_________(divide)betweengoodandevil.11.Let’sgosomewherewherewecantalkwithout_________(interrupt).Sheshouldbeapplauded________herhonesty.Thecandidate’spromisetoimprovepublicschoolswasgreetedwithaloudroundof________.(applaud)Thedriversteppedonthegasand________thecar.(accelerate)15.The________oftrainservicewillbringusgreatconvenience.(accelerate)Igotarrested________carelessdriving.HerUnclewas________arrest,butnobodyknewthereason.Severalchildrenwerefeedingbread________theducks.Whatdoyoufeedyourdog________?I’mfedup________thesamebreakfasteverymorning.【答案】1.erruption12.for13.applause14.accelerated15.acceleration16.for17.under18.to19.on20.withⅣ.達成句子（每個2分，16分）1.Wehave__________________________everyday.(已經習慣了每日跑步)2.They_________________________totheschoolbeforetherainpoured.(想法抵達學校)3.WewouldhavewonifJack_______________________(踢進了那個球的話)4.______________________thematchintheworldcup,theteamwasn?tdiscouragedatall.(盡管失敗)5.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutolive__________________asIlive.(和我同樣健康的生活)6.Hesayswhathethinks,______________.(不考慮他人的情緒)7.Youshould____________________________________.(翻閱詞典查查這個生詞).8.Isuggestthattheboy___________________________atonce.(立刻把兒童送醫(yī)院)【答案】spiteoflosingdictionary8.besenttothehospital

3.hadscoredthatgoal.4.In’sfeelings7.lookupthewordinaV.語篇填空（每個

1分，共

10分）【江蘇省無錫市

2018-2019

學年第二學期高二期中試卷英語學科試題】(actual),trainingadogisverydifferentfromtraininghumans.Ofcourse,youhavetodealwithsomecharacteristicsofyourdogatfirst.Dogtrainingisnotreally_____62_____easytask.Youmustbe_____63_____(patience)andworkhard.Dogtrainingistheprocessofteachingthemhow____64____(follow)somebasicorders,dotricks,huntandsoon.Thereisalotofspecifictrainingthatyoucangiveyourdog.But,ifyouarestilla_____65_____(begin),theprocesscouldbeabitdifficult.Lookforguidesandtrytofigureout_____66_____wouldbeagoodwaytotrainyourdog.Withthehelpoftheseguides,youcansavetime_____67_____(learn)whatyoushoulddo,especiallyiftheguides_____68_____(write)byexpertdogtrainers.Trainingit_____69_____(you)willtakemoretimethanhiringsomeonetotrainitforyou.______70______thistrainingisyourchancetogetclosertoyourdog,andtheresultsisworthyoureffort.【答案】61.Actually62.an63.patienttofollowbeginner66.what67.tolearnarewrittenyourselfBut【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了訓練狗的一些建議。61題詳解】考察副詞。句意：實質上，訓練狗和訓練人有很大的不一樣。修飾整個句子用副詞，故填Actually。【62題詳解】考察冠詞。句意：訓練狗真的不是一件簡單的事。Task是可數(shù)名詞，此處表泛指，easy以元音音素開頭，故填an?！?3題詳解】考察形容詞。句意：你一定有耐心而且努力。此處缺乏形容詞作表語，故填patient。【64題詳解】考察不定式。訓練狗是教它們怎樣按照一些基本的命令、?；ㄕ泻筒东C等。此處為疑問詞+不定式構造，表示“怎樣做”，故填tofollow。【65題詳解】考察名詞。句意：但假如你還是一個初學者，這個過程會有點困難。剖析句子構造并聯(lián)合句意可知此處缺乏名詞作表語，故填beginner?！?6題詳解】考察賓語從句。句意：找一些指導并試著找出訓練你的狗的好方法。此處為賓語從句，從句中缺乏主語，故填what?！?7題詳解】考察非謂語動詞。句意：在這些指導的幫助下，你能夠節(jié)儉時間來學習你應當做什么，特別是假如這些指導是由專業(yè)的訓狗師寫的。此處表示目的，用不定式作目的狀語，故填tolearn。【68題詳解】考察時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意參照上題分析，guides與write之間是被動關系，且為一般狀況，因此用一般此刻時的被動語態(tài)，故填arewritten?！?9題詳解】考察代詞。句意：你自己訓練它比雇人訓練花銷更多的時間。依據句意可知此處表示“你自己”，故填yourself?！?0題詳解】考察連詞。句意：可是這類訓練會讓你有時機和你的狗的關系更親近，結果也值得你的努力。前后是轉折關系，故填But。VI．短文改錯（共1.5小題；每題1分，滿分15分）【豫南九校2018—2019學年下期第二次聯(lián)考高二英語試題】文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤波及一個單詞的增添、刪除或改正。增添：在缺詞處下加一個漏子符號（），并在其下邊寫出該加的詞。刪除：把剩余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。改正：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下邊寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤僅限1詞；2.只同意改正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。MyhometownisasmallcityinSouthwestChina,thatissurroundedbyrollinggreenmountains.Ariverrunsacrossit,withvariouskindsoftreeslinedbothbanks.Inspringfruittreesallblossomatthesametime,spreadingsweetlyfragranceallaroundthecity.Insummersmallerboatsarefloatingontheriver,andthesoundoftherunningwateraccompanyingthelaughtersofchildrencanbeheardfromfaraway.Althoughitrainsalot,buttheclimateisverymild.Peopleherewerewarm-heartedandstraightforward.Itfromthebottomofherheart.【答案】1.that改成which

’sgoodplacetospendhotsummerdays.Iloveit2.across改成

through3.lined

改成

lining4.sweetly

改成

sweetsmaller改成smalllaughters改成laughter去掉butwere改成aregood前加aher改成my【分析】【剖析】本文是一篇記述文。作者介紹自己的城鎮(zhèn)——中國西南部群山圍繞的一個小城市?！驹斀狻?.考察定語從句。此處city是先行詞，指物，在后邊的非限制性定語從句中作主語，that不可以指引非限制性定語從句，故把that改成which。2.考察介詞。句意：一條河穿過它，兩岸種著各種各種的樹。“一條河從城鎮(zhèn)穿過”，表示從內部穿過，要用介詞

through，故把

across改成

through。3.考察

with

的獨立主格構造。句意：兩岸種著各種各種的樹。此處

trees

和line

之間是主動關系，是“with+名詞或代詞

+此刻分詞”構造作陪伴狀語，故把

lined

改成

lining。4.考察詞形變換。此處

fragrance是名詞，由形容詞修飾，故把

sweetly改成

sweet。5.考察形容詞原級。句意：夏季，小河上漂著一艘艘小船，遠處傳來潺潺的流水聲和孩子們的笑聲。這里沒有比較的意思因此用原級，故把smaller改成small。6.考察不行數(shù)名詞。句意：夏季，小河上漂著一艘艘小船，遠處傳來潺潺的流水聲和孩子們的笑聲。此處

laughter

“聲笑”，是不行數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式，故把

laughters

改成

laughter。7.考察退步狀語從句。此處

Although

和

but

不可以在同一句中使用，故把去掉

but。8.考察時態(tài)。句意：這里的人很熱情，也很坦直。這里在說一個客觀事實，句子用一般此刻時態(tài)，故把were改成are。9.考察不定冠詞。句意：這是一個度過酷熱夏季的好地方。聯(lián)合句意可知這里是“泛指”，故在good前加a。10.考察形容詞性物主代詞。句意：我從心底喜愛它。故把her改成my?！军c睛】through與across兩個詞都表示“穿過”，但用法有差別：1.through重申從人群或物體中間穿過，該動作在三維空間進行。eg.Thesungoesthroughthewindow.陽光透過窗戶。Thestreamrunsthroughthforest.這條小溪穿過叢林。2.across

指在某一空間從一段到另一端或呈十字交錯穿過

,該動作在物體表面進行。eg.Shewentacrossthestreettodosomeshopping.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?希望能幫到你，祝你高興。VII．書面表達（滿分19分）【豫南九校2018—2019學年下期第二次聯(lián)考高二英語試】假設你是李華，計劃周末去書店購置相關中國文化經典書本，你的留學生朋友Jerry想要一起前去。請給他寫一封郵件說明你的計劃，重點以下：1.會面地址；2.交通方式；3.其余活動。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；能夠適合增添細節(jié)，以使行文連接。DearJerry,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】

DearJerry,KnowingyouareasenthusiasticaboutChineseclassicsasme,Isomebookstogetherwithyou.Somedetailsregardingtheplanareasfollows.

’mdelightedtopurchaseTomakegooduseoftime,we’llgatherattheschoolgateat8o’clockonSunday.Takingtrafficfactorsintoaccount,wecantakethesubwaythere,whichcanhelpusnotonlyavoidthetrafficrushhours,butalsoreachthedestinationeffectively.Lastbutnotleast,I

’mfamiliarwithahistoryteacherwhoseknowledgeaboutChinesecultureismorethanprofound.Wecangotovisitherifyouhaveinterest.I’