詳解托福口語練習(xí)時(shí)經(jīng)常遇到的3個(gè)問題及解決方案

千里之行，始于第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦詳解托?？谡Z練習(xí)時(shí)經(jīng)常遇到的3個(gè)問題及解決方案托福口語總是不當(dāng)心說出中式英語怎么辦?時(shí)間不夠說不完如何解決?今日我給大家?guī)砹嗽斀馔懈？谡Z練習(xí)時(shí)常常遇到的3個(gè)問題及解決方案,盼望能夠關(guān)心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，來觀賞一下吧。

詳解托?？谡Z練習(xí)時(shí)常常遇到的3個(gè)問題及解決方案

1、托?？谡Z需要高大上的單詞跟句型么，說中式英語怎么辦?

這個(gè)問題，肯定是許多口語學(xué)習(xí)者的疑問?？谡Z不是寫作。US人日常溝通與校內(nèi)生活用語其實(shí)都頗簡潔，一個(gè)句子10個(gè)單詞以內(nèi)，用詞貼切自然，語法更是常用。假如大家半信半疑，大可打開美劇或Ellenshow這樣的成熟的US節(jié)目，肯定不會(huì)絕望的。

所以，我建議同學(xué)們，用對(duì)的詞好過高大上的詞，正確的使用語法，好過專研并使用些不常在口語中消失的語法。例如，她說話尖酸薄情。許多同學(xué)會(huì)去有道：tart,sarcastic.這兩個(gè)詞立即消失。其實(shí)Shehasasharptongue.sharptongue簡潔地道。大家學(xué)習(xí)口語應(yīng)當(dāng)多關(guān)注口語表達(dá)。這樣也能很快的破掉你的中式英語思維的癥狀。至于語法，大家學(xué)得已經(jīng)特別多了，但能否在口語中表達(dá)正確，適當(dāng)?shù)脑黾诱Z法的多樣性跟敏捷性是大家要去掌握并實(shí)踐的。

2、人機(jī)對(duì)話時(shí)間有限，經(jīng)常說不完答案怎么辦?

iBT，internet-BasedTest,計(jì)算機(jī)考試，并且對(duì)著話筒說口語，唯恐是許多飽受中國傳統(tǒng)教育的同學(xué)最難適應(yīng)的一點(diǎn)。其實(shí)，可以把這個(gè)口語考試想得很簡潔，類似于你在電話上跟伴侶談天，只是這個(gè)伴侶不太愛說話，通常只問問題，并且盼望你滔滔不絕讓他快樂。假如這樣想，考試的本身就變簡潔了。同學(xué)們假如能將自己的通話錄音，再回放，這個(gè)考試的心理防線基本上就能突破。

當(dāng)然，菜鳥成大蝦，蛻變過程需要計(jì)時(shí)訓(xùn)練，策略性支配答案。譬如，在口語閱讀+聽力+口語的綜合題目中，建議同學(xué)答案支配到秒：閱讀總結(jié)15-20秒，聽力總結(jié)45-40秒。對(duì)于時(shí)間和實(shí)踐的結(jié)合，當(dāng)然要通過夜以繼日的練習(xí)了。由于同學(xué)們要清晰知道，說不完答案，你的等級(jí)不會(huì)到GOOD。鑒于考試評(píng)分越趨嚴(yán)格，在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成回答是特別必要的

3、話題廣泛綜合力量要求很高，平常該如何下手?

的確，托?？谡Z，考察大家的英語力量的多個(gè)方面：聽說讀寫基本上都能零死角涉及。這也是為什么口語過關(guān)的同學(xué)基本上其它部分表現(xiàn)也不會(huì)差。大家也不必?fù)?dān)憂，你們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)托福時(shí)，這四個(gè)技能也是在同時(shí)提升的。

話題廣泛相較而言，對(duì)同學(xué)來說是一個(gè)更麻煩的問題。尤其是獨(dú)立問題，雖然考察的內(nèi)容都是關(guān)于同學(xué)的個(gè)人，話題基于閱歷，但廣泛度還是很有難度。這道題目的預(yù)備時(shí)間為15秒，作答時(shí)間為45秒。對(duì)于一個(gè)成年人來說，想要在15秒內(nèi)破題，45秒中全面呈現(xiàn)觀點(diǎn)，拿中文來陳述，難度都很大，更何況用英文。

因此，基于這樣的一個(gè)考試形式，建議同學(xué)還是能系統(tǒng)的進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)與歸納。大家可以多預(yù)備一些所謂“萬能”理由或者“以一敵百”的學(xué)習(xí)資料。同時(shí)，我也建議各位同學(xué)能大量訓(xùn)練自己的快速思索力量。即使遇到難題，也是有基礎(chǔ)，有方法去的。

托福口語話題材料——電視機(jī)

I.Listen

Listentothetextwiththehelpofthefollowingnotes.

1.itismoreconvenient...insearchofamusementelsewhere:(對(duì)四口之家來說)舒適地坐在家里，有著包羅萬象的消遣節(jié)目供選擇，當(dāng)然比外出到別的地方查找消遣活動(dòng)更為便利，更合算了。

2.onlytodiscover...disappointing:最終發(fā)覺演出是那樣令人絕望。此處only表示出乎意料。

3.takesnoinitiative:沒有任何主動(dòng)性。

4.Toone’ssitting-room:最遙遠(yuǎn)的國度、最奇異的風(fēng)俗了情被直接送到人們起居室。

5.flickeringpictures:閃耀為定的圖像。

II.Read

Readthefollowingpassages.Underlinetheimportantviewpointswhilereading.

1.WhyWatchTelevision?

Matthew:Televisionisundoubtedlyagreatinvention,butoneofthemaincriticismsofitisthatpeoplejustaren’tselectiveenough.Lesley,you’vegotatelevision;howdoyoupickoutthesortsofprogrammesyouwanttowatch?

Lesley:Itryandlookattheprogrammesthatareontodecidewhichparticularonesinterestme,ratherthanyouturningitonatseveno’clockandyouleavingitonuntilhalf-pastelevenwhentheprogrammesfinish.

Matthew:Doyouthinkoftelevisionthoughasagreattime-waster?

Lesley:Ithinkitcanbeatime-wasteranditdependsonhowparticularpeopleareaboutwhattheywanttosee...Mm,itcanjustbeasortoftotalamusementforsomeoneandtotallyconsumingwithoutreallyconsideringwhatitisthey’rewatching.

Matthew:Aha,buthowdoyoupreventitcomingintoyourlifeandtakingoveryoureveningsandatthesametimeperhapsget...getoutofthetelevisionsomeofthesortofbestthings...bestprogrammesthat...thatundoubtedlyareontelevision?

Lesley:Well,Isupposeoneoftheproblemsis...willdependonwhataperson’slifestyleis,andthatifhehasotheroutsideinterestswhichareequallyimportanttohimastelevision,hewillthen,youknow,mm...bemorecarefulaboutwhichprogrammeshewantstowatchbecausehehastimewhichhewantstouseforotherthings.

Matthew:Doyouthinkthoughthat...thatin...inasensetelevisionhaskilledpeople’sowner...sortof,creativityortheirabilitytoentertainthemselvesbecauseifthey’reboredalltheydoisjustturnonthetelevision?

Lesley:Yes,Ithinkthatisadanger,andIthinkthat...infactiswhatishappeningtoalotofpeoplewhouseitastheir...theirmain...umfieldofamusementand...becausetheydon’thaveotheroutsideinterestsandevenwhenpeoplecomeroundthey’llleavethetelevisiononandnotbe,youknow,particularlyinterestedintalkingtothem,youknowthetelevisionwillbethemainthingintheroom.

Matthew:Peter,haveyouatelevision?

Peter:Ihave,infactI’vegottwotelevisions.

Matthew:Doyouwatchthemalot?

Peter:Er...noI...Iwatchveryseldomer...Infact,IfindthatIwatchtelevisionmostwhenI’mworkingwhichrequiresnothingofme,thenIwatchtelevisionalot.WhenI’vegotmoreenergyleft...um...inmyownprivatetime,thenIfindIdomoredifferentthings.Idothingslikeumreading,orgoingout,orworkingonanything...myhobbies.

Matthew:Doyouthinkthoughthatpeoplecanliveaperfectlyhappylifeiftheyhaven’tgotatelevision?

Peter:Ohyes,Ithinkpeoplewhodon’thaveatelevisionorpeoplewhodon’twatchtelevisioncanbeexpectedtobemorehappy.YoucanassumeIthinkiftheyneverwatchtelevisiontheyarehappierpeoplethanthepeoplewhowatchalotoftelevision,becauseIthinkthattelevisiongoeswiththekindoflifewhichleavesyouwithnothingtospare,nothingleft,youhavetobegivenpotted,passiveentertainment.

Matthew:Butinthatcaseyou...youseemasthoughyou’recompletelyagainsttelevision,isthattrue?

Peter:No,it’snot.I...Ihaveatelevisioninfact,IhavetwoasIsaid,buterI...I...Ithinkthere’sadilemma,adifficultsituation.Televisioninitselfisverygood;a...alotoftheinformationandalotoftheprogrammesareveryinstructive,theyintroduceyoutothingsyoumayneverhavethoughofbeforeorneverhavehardaboutbefore.Butinwatching,itmakesyouverypassive;yousitforhourafterhourandyougetveryreceptiveandveryunquestioninganditseemstometheimportantthinginlifeistobeactive,to...todothings,tothinkthingsandtobeascreativeaspossible,andtelevisionpreventsthis.

IIIConsider

Doestelevisionplayapositiveornegativeroleinthemodernword?

Arguments

1.Televisionisnowplayingaveryimportantpartinourlives.

托?？谡Z話題材料——同學(xué)兼職

IsItGoodforStudentstoHavePart-timeJobs?

Text

SchoolPart-timers

MoreandmorehighschoolstudentsinBeijingareturningtheirmindstowaysofmakingmoney.

TheyarecapitalizingonopportunitiessuchasonegroupofstudentswhowenttothefrontgateoftheChildren’sCentreintheEastDistrictofBeijingwhenafilmstudiowasthereconductingauditions(1).

Thegroupsoldtheyounghopefuls(2)applicationformsatfivefenapieceaftergettingtheformsfromthecenterforfree.

Youngentrepreneursarealsocapitalizingonhighdemandcommoditiesnotalwaysavailableawayfromthebigshoppingcentres(3).Birthdayorgreetingcardsareanexample.Onedepartmentstoreestimatedthat80percentofitssalesofcardsaretostudentsforresale.

XiaLi,ajuniorhighschoolstudentatFengtaiDistrictinthesouthwestregionofthecapital,spent40yuanbuyingcardsfromdowntownshopsjustbeforethelastSpringFestival.

Shesoldthematherschoolandschoolsnearbyatprices15to20percenthigherthanwhatshehadpaid.Inamonth,sheearned100yuan,representinga250percentreturnonherinitialinvestment.

Aseniorhighschoolstudentwhohadbeensellingcardshasnowbecomeanamateurwholesaledealer(4).Hiswholesalepriceis8percenthigherthanhispurchasingpriceand10percentlowerthantheretailprice(5).Withintwomonths,thehadearnedseveralhundredyuaninprofits.

Manystudentshavemergedtheiractivitiestoavoidpricewars.(6)Forexample,inanareawithfewState-ownedshopsandfarfromthecitycenter,studentunionheadsfromtheschoolstherehavereachedanagreementoncardprices.Theagreementsayspricesmaybehigherthanatthedowntownshopsbutlowerthanatthepeddlers’stalls.

Card-sellingisjustabeginning.Somestudentsturntheireyestoothermoreprofitableventures.

Takeoneseniorhighschool