四級(jí)40天備考筆記詞匯

1四級(jí)考試中常見(jiàn)的詞匯的題型押韻題型（押頭韻、押尾韻54.Therainwasheavyand_A_thelandwasA B C Dcontinuev.繼續(xù)，連續(xù)；continuallyadv.時(shí)斷時(shí)續(xù)地；continuouslyadv.連續(xù)不斷地。說(shuō)不停的咳嗽時(shí)，continually是間歇的時(shí)斷時(shí)續(xù)的咳嗽，continuously是一直不停的咳嗽。consequentlyadv.因此，所以；(heavyrain大雨,lightrain小雨)constantlyadv.始終如一地，連續(xù)發(fā)生地；constanttemperatureconsistentlyadv.一貫地，一致地；consistent consistent一貫的政策36.Ihatepeoplewho_C_theendofafilmthatyouhaven'tseenA B C Drewritev.重寫(xiě)，改寫(xiě)；revisevt.修改，修正；revealvt.揭示，reversevt.顛倒，使反轉(zhuǎn)，使反向。(vers是詞根，表示轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；re是前綴，表示向相反方向Therewerenotickets_D_forFriday’sA B C Dperformancen.表演，演出，演奏；perform possibleadj.可能動(dòng)詞后加able構(gòu)成形容詞通常表示“可…的”read->readable accept->acceptableconsidervt.考慮；considerableadj.(數(shù)量或尺寸)相當(dāng)大(或多)的。preferableadj.available*adj.可獲得的，可利用的，可支配的。(重點(diǎn)詞33.Ingeneral,theamountthatastudentspendsforhousingshouldbeheldtoone-fifthofthetotal_D_forlivingexpenses.Aacceptable Bapplicable Cadvisable livingexpenses生活費(fèi)；acceptableadj.可接受的；applyvt.applicableadj.advisevt.advicen.advisableadj.54.Itisour_A_thatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulA B C Dachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans通過(guò)和平取得統(tǒng)一；consistent一貫政31.Despitethewonderfulactingandwell-developedplotthe_B_moviecouldnotholdAthree- Bthree- Cthree- 267.ProfessorWhitewrotea_C_reportyesterday.Atwo-thousand-words Btwo-thousands-wordCtwo-thousand-word Dtwo-thousands-wordsun-、dis-、in-、56._B_hissister,JackisquietanddoesnoteasilymakefriendswithA B C Dlikevt.喜歡；dislikevt.不喜歡，厭惡；unlikeprep.不像…；alikeadj.&adv.同樣的(地)，相象的(地)；likingn.，嗜好；takealikingfor喜歡…，對(duì)…產(chǎn)生好感。44.Thereweresome_A_flowersontheA B C Dunrealadj.不真實(shí)的(不是真實(shí)世界所擁有的，虛幻的)；Endsjustifymeans不擇；falseadj.具有性的，，的；falsecoin/passport/hair，afalsetooth/falseteethunnaturaladj.不自然的，經(jīng)常用來(lái)修飾人的行為舉止，表示做作的，矯揉造作的。artificialadj.artificiallegartificialleathergenuineleather54.When eunemployed,itis_C_whichisoftenworsethanlackofA B C Dlazinessn.povertyn.pooradj.idlenessn.無(wú)事可做(中性，有時(shí)也有貶義含義)inabilityn.69.Alotofantsarealwaysinvadingmykitchen.TheyareathoroughA B C Dworryn.anxietyn.Whatanuisance.extentn.to..extentextenttoobjectvi.；object+to+動(dòng)名詞（動(dòng)詞的ing形式objectionn.；objection+to+動(dòng)名詞（動(dòng)詞的ing形式65.InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably_A_A B C Dlateadj.latespringlastadj.lateradj.更晚的（late的、時(shí)間概念后一半的；只適用于表示某個(gè)世紀(jì)的后半期Thelatertwentiethcentury.latteradj.（兩者中）formeradj.（兩者中）59.SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoponSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful_B_inthemarket.A B C D...basketn.barreln.wonderfulbargain物美價(jià)廉的商品；bargainv.53.Rememberthatcustomersdon’t_D_aboutpricesinthatAdebate Bconsult Cdispute DbargainThebridgewasnamed_A_theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseoftheA B C DcausebenamedafterTherewerenotickets_D_forFriday’sApreferable Bconsiderable Cpossible Davailablepreferableadj.更好的，更可取的；358._C_theRevolutionaryWar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishAInferior BSuperior CPrior DPreferable具有比較意味的形容詞只要與介詞to搭配即可表示其。super-表示在…上方，超inferioradj.superioradj.prioradj.在…之前RevolutionaryWar特指獨(dú)立；secondadj.第二的（含有比較意味，也與to搭配Heissecondtonone.30.Cancerissecondonly_B_heartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Aof Bto Cwith DfromItwasn'tsuchagooddinner_C_shehadpromisedA B C Dsuch…that…如此…以至于…；sb+be+ +sth空格處應(yīng)為能加雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞；加雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞的用法：動(dòng)詞+sb+sth（主動(dòng)形式；sb+be+pp+sth（形式；Americanwomenwere_D_therighttovoteuntil1920aftermanyyearsofhard [therighttovote權(quán)]A B C Ddenyv.否認(rèn)，；denysbsth給予某物Theydecidedtochasethecowaway_C_itdidmoredamage.Aunless Buntil Cbefore Dalthough_B_studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswertheA B C Dcommonsense；each這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是與眾不同的特點(diǎn)anyeither31.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat_C_chemist’s.Aeach Bsome Cany DcertainAll_D_isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesofAwhatis Bforour Cthething Dthatisallthatallthat_A_withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatAWhen B CWhile Dcomparemountainwhenbefore(afterbeing+44.After_A_forthejob,youwillberequiredtotakealanguageAbeinginterviewed Binterviewed Cinterviewing DhavinginterviewedTheylosetheirhealthtomakemoney,andtheylosetheirmoneytorestorehealth._C_shefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasaspecialist.[專家]AThatwasfromStephen BItwasStephenwhomCItwasfromStephen DItwasStephenIftheseshoesaretoobig,asktheclerktobringyouasmaller_D_.Asuit Bset Cone DpairManynew_A_willbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversityeducation.Aopportunities Bnecessities Crealities DprobabilitiesHemusthavehadanaccident,orhe_A_Awouldhavebeenhere Bhadtobehere Cshouldbehere Dwouldbeheremusthave+過(guò)去分詞表示對(duì)過(guò)去行為的肯定推測(cè)；have+mustneedn'tdon'thaveto53.You_A_allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthing.Aneedn’thavedone BmustnothavedoneCshouldn’thave Dcannothaveshouldhave+shouldn'thavedone44.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyou_D_it.Amustn’thavedone Bwouldn’thavedoneCmightn’thave Ddidn’thavetoItwasessentialthattheapplicationsforms_C_backbeforethedeadline.Amustbesent Bwouldbesent Cbesent DweresentItbeessentialthat后面一定用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，且句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞固定為(should)+ItwasessentialthattheapplicationsformssendbackbeforetheWe_D_ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametotheAjusthavehad Bhavejusthad Cjusthad Dhadjusthadwhen還可以表示①剛..（有動(dòng)作先后關(guān)系、②恰在此時(shí)；44.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes_D_Iheardvoices.Aas Bwhile Cafter Dwhen45.Ifeltsomewhatdisappointedandwasabouttoleave,_C_somethingoccurredwhichattractedmyattention.A B C D64.Itwasessentialthattheseapplicationforms_D_backasearlyasAmustbe Bwillbe Care Dbe21：名詞（代詞）+[現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)的，正在進(jìn)行的行為；過(guò)去分詞表示的，已經(jīng)完成的行為。作題時(shí)Silveristhebestconductorofelectricity,copper_B_itclosely.Afollowed Bfollowing Ctofollow Dbeingfollowed49.Allthings_A_,thennedtripwillhavetobecalledA Bbe C Dhavingcalloff cancelvt.2：with+名詞（代詞）+分詞[句子當(dāng)中作狀語(yǔ)]36.AftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboys_C_togotoschool.Atobeencouraged Bbeenencouraged Cbeingencouraged Dbeencouragedaswellas和（and；beencouraged不會(huì)考。動(dòng)詞不定式有預(yù)示將來(lái)行為的含義。tobeencouragedbeenencouraged已經(jīng)被鼓勵(lì)完了，與主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞相對(duì)；beingencouragedNomatterhowfrequently_A_,theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeAperformed Bperforming Ctobeperformed Dbeingperformedperformvt.表演，演出，演奏；tobeperformedbeingperformed正在被演奏；第一點(diǎn)：forget[反義rememberforgettodosth.忘記要去做某事； ngsth.忘記做過(guò)某事remembertodosth.記得要去做某事；rememberngsth.記得做過(guò)某事62.Iremember_B_tohelpusifweevergotintoAonceoffering Bhimonceoffering Chimtooffer Dtoofferhimoffervt.提出，提供；offersb.sth./offertodosth.himonceofferinghisonceoffering++動(dòng)名詞；當(dāng)動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在文章中出現(xiàn)，且動(dòng)作發(fā)出者文中提過(guò)時(shí)：形容詞物主代詞（賓格）+動(dòng)名詞。形容詞物主代詞：his,her,my,your,their,our。代詞賓格：him,her,me,you,us,them。第二點(diǎn)：want想要；wanttodosth.想做某事； ng客觀需要或缺乏48.Yourhairwants_B_.You'dbetterhaveitdoneA B Cto Dbeing注意 ng ng表示的是含義18.ThisroomissodirtythatitwantsA Bto Cbeing D第三點(diǎn)：mean意味；meantodosth.打算做某事，意欲…；mean ng意味著，…的意25.There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans_B_trouble.[receptiondesk接待臺(tái)]A Bto Ctohave DhavingThechildrenwenttheretowatchtheirontowerAtoerect Bbeerected Cerecting Dbeingerectedwatch看電視用，看比賽用；see看用；watchsee,hear+名詞（代詞）beerectedbeingerectedTheengine_D_smokeandAgives Bgives Cgives Dgivesgiveupgiveingiveoff釋放，放出（煙和氣體giveaway，走漏風(fēng)聲；婚禮中新郎的父親把新娘的手交給新郎的過(guò)程；禮品Themanagerpromisedtokeepme_C_ofhowourbusinesswasgoingAtobe Bon C Dkeepsb.+分詞；informv.通知，告知；informsb.ofsth.通知某件事keepmeinformed使我知Thegoals_B_hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttoAafter Bfor Cwith Datfightwithsb.（注意要看整個(gè)句子；fightwith+fightfor為…而Ifightwithhim.Ifightwithhimagainsther.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand_B_inaquietAallin Babove Cafter Doverallinall總而言之；aboveall首先，尤其是；afterall畢竟，終究；overallinaword總之，inshort簡(jiǎn)而言之，inconclusion最后，總之，tosumup_B_wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartngmorerevisionAFor BNow CEver DBynowthat既然，由于（sinceeversince自從…以來(lái)。that搭配且后面可以加句子的幾個(gè)表達(dá)形式：nowthatinthatexceptthatWhatyouhavedoneis_D_thedoctor’sAattached Bresponsible Cresistant Dcontrarybeattachedto連接，附屬；ThisschoolisattachedtoBeida.這所學(xué)校附屬于responsibletoresistantadj.waterresistantbecontraryto與..相反（相違背Johnregretted_A_tothemeetinglastAnot Bnotto Cnothavingbeen Dnottobe ngregrettodosth.遺憾的做某事（應(yīng)用語(yǔ)境非常有限63.WeregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareAoutof Boutof Coutof DoutofoutofworkoutofreachwithinreachoutofpracticeThey_C_inspiteoftheextremelydifficultAcarriedout Bcarriedoff Ccarriedon Dcarriedforwardinspiteof盡管；carryon堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)。Mrs.Brownissupposed_A_forItalylastAtohaveleft Btobeleaving Ctoleave Dtohavebeenleftbesupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該（理應(yīng)）做某事。37.He’swatchingTV?He’s_D_tobecleaninghisAknown Bconsidered Cregarded Dsupposedregardas把…認(rèn)作Mycameracanbe_B_totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyA B C DtreatI’lltreatyou.我請(qǐng)客，應(yīng)用于真正請(qǐng)客之前。It’sonme.應(yīng)用于結(jié)adjustvt.adoptvt.remedyvt.Anewtechnique_C_,theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent.Aworkingout BhavingworkedoutChavingbeenworkedout Dtohavebeenwordedoutyields產(chǎn)量；workout做出，推出increaseto80percent80%（increaseby60percent60%（55.Between1974and1997,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded_A_27%.Aby Bfor Cto DinChildrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparents eAhurt Bdamaged Cspoiled Dharmedspoilvt.寵壞，溺愛(ài)WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill_B_overhisbusinesstohisA B C DWehadapartylastmonth,anditwasalotoffun,solet’shave_A_onethisA B Cthe D不定代詞：1onetheother；2one；剩下的所有叫theothers；3很多東西中的一個(gè)用oneanother；another（單數(shù)概念；4some；others；other后通常要加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；more要用在數(shù)詞的后面oncemore再來(lái)一個(gè)（用于很不正式的場(chǎng)合）bravo再來(lái)一個(gè)（用于正式場(chǎng)合）NoagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytoAtheother Banyother Canother Dotherneither兩者中任意一者都不Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather_B_tothenewswouldAimpression Breaction Ccomment Dopinionreactionn.反應(yīng)；reactionto對(duì)…作出反應(yīng)。IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasI_D_.AfinishwhatIdid BfinishedwhatIdidCwouldfinishwhatIwas DfinishedwhatIwasassoonasWeareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit_B_ussodirectlywhatwewear,whatwedo,evenhowweAbenefits Baffects Cguides Deffectsaffectvt.影響；effectn.影響。Willallthose_D_theproposalraisetheirAinrelationto Bincontrastto Cinexcessof Dinfavorofinrelationto與…相比；incontrastto與…形成對(duì)照；inexcessof超過(guò)，超出（一定的限定范圍；infavorofChildrenareverycuriousAat B Con Dby onpurposebynature生性（天性）Thematchwascancelledbecausemostofthemembers_A_amatchwithoutastandardcourt.Aobjectedtohaving BwereobjectedtohaveCobjectedto DwereobjectedtoThemaninthecornerconfessedto_B_alietothemanageroftheAhavetold Bhavingtold Cbeingtold Dbetoldconfessv.；confessto承認(rèn)，坦白。Theteacherdoesn’tpermit_C_inA Bto C Dtohaveapermitv.允許，準(zhǔn)許；permitsb.todosth.允許做某事； ng允許做某事Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto_D_it.Apostpone Brefuse Cdelay DcancelThesebooks,whichyoucangetatanybookshop,willgiveyou_A_youneed.Aalltheinformation BalltheinformationsCallof DalloftheNotuntilthegamehadbegun_C_atthesportsAhadhe Bwouldhehave Cdidhe DshouldhehaveYoungpeoplearenot_B_tostandandlookatworksofarttheywantarttheycanparticipatein.[參與，參加]A B C Dconservativeadj.conservativepartycontentadj.confidentadj.自信的，有信心的；generousadj.的，大方的MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthepowerofthemediumis_C_.A B C Dmaintain堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為；mediumn.單數(shù)，median.復(fù)數(shù)grantvt.implyvt.exaggeratev.remedyvt.Thesesurveysindicatethatmanycrimesgo_A_bythe,mainlybecausenotallvictimsreportthem.[victims受害人]A Btobe C DtohavebeenIhavenoobjection_B_yourstoryagainobjectto+動(dòng)名詞Ato Bto Ctohaving DtohaveTheclothesawearsmayexpresshis_B_orsocialAcuriosity Bstatus Cdetermination Dsignificancestatusn.，地位；significancen.意義，重要性；Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave_D_opportunitytochangehisA B C Daccurateadj.urgentadj.excessiveadj.adequateadj.Youwillseethisproduct_B_whereveryouAtobe B C DTheearlypioneershadto_C_manyhardshipstosettleonthenewAgoalongwith Bgobackon Cgothrough Dgointogothrough經(jīng)歷Thesuggestionthatthemajor_B_theprizeswasacceptedbyAwould B C Doughttosuggestion,suggest所引導(dǎo)的句子都用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。should+（動(dòng)詞34.Peter,whohadbeendrivingallday,suggested_B_atthenextAtostop BstopCstop Dhavingstopped ng也可以33.Beeristhemostpopulardrinkamongmaledrinkers,_A_overallconsumptionissignificantlyhigherthanthatofwomen.Awhose Bwhich Cthat Dwhatwhosemaledrinkers.35.Ididn'tknowtheword.Ihadto_C_aAlook Bmake Crefer Dgolookuplookupawordinadictionaryreferencen.referenceroomTheprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_D_hisargumentsinfavourofthenewtheory.[sufficient充足的，足夠的；grounds論據(jù)；arguments論點(diǎn)]Atobebased Btobase Cwhichtobase Donwhichtobasevt.whichwhich之onwhich(heis)toTherearesigns_A_restaurants ingmorepopularwithA B Cin Dsignn.跡象；factn.事實(shí)；evidencen.；后面常加同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)說(shuō)明具體內(nèi)容。that（不能省略）引導(dǎo)。IthinkIwasatschool,_A_IwasstayingwithafriendduringthevacationwhenIheardthenews.[orelse否則，要不然]Aor Band Cor DevenItissaidthatthemathteacherseems_A_towardsbrightA B C Dpartialadj.偏袒的，偏愛(ài)的（totowards搭配Inordertoshowhisbosswhatacarefulworkerhewas,hetook_C_troubleoverthe[figures數(shù)目，數(shù)據(jù)；extra額外的，附加的]A B C D-"MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo'clock-"I'msorry.Mr.Williams_A_toaconferencelongbeforeAwillhave Bhad Cwouldhave Dhas當(dāng)要表達(dá)將來(lái)的行為在將來(lái)的某時(shí)間之前完成用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，將來(lái)完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：willhave+You_D_himsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.Ashouldn'tfollow Bmustn'tfollowCcouldn't'havebeenfollowing Dshouldn'thavebeenfollowingshouldhave+p.p.本應(yīng)該；shouldn’thave+p.p.本不應(yīng)該Thegrowthofpart-timeandflexibleworkingpatterns,andoftrainingandretraining_D_morewomentotakeadvantageofemploymentAhave B C Dpart-time；full-time全職；flexibleworkingpatterns彈性工作制；training培訓(xùn)retrainingtakeadvantageEverybody_A_inthehallwherethey edbytheAassembled Baccumulated Cpiled Djoinedassembled；secretary書(shū)記。Puttinginanewwindowwill_B_cuttingawaypartoftheAinclude Binvolve Ccontain Dcompriseinvolve引起，與…直接有關(guān)Livinginthewesternpartofthecountryhasitsproblems;_C_obtainingfreshwaterisnottheleast.[theleast]Awith Bfor Cof D42.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems;_C_obtainingwaterisnottheleast.[theleast]Afor Bto Cof DinInthe_C_oftheprojectnotbeingasuccesstheinvestorsstandtoloseupto$30million.[intheeventof萬(wàn)一，如果]A B C DinthefaceofinthetimeofinthecourseofThemanagerwouldratherhisdaughter_D_inthesameAhadnot Bnotto Cdoesnot Ddidnot_D_,hedoesgetannoyedwithherAAlthoughmuchhelikesher BMuchalthoughhelikesherCAshelikeshermuch DMuchashelikesheralthough引導(dǎo)則應(yīng)改成：AlthoughhelikesherverymuchTheBritishconstitutionis_B_alargeextentaproductofthehistoricaleventsdescribedabove.[extentto]A B C Dtoalargeextent在很大程度上。3課Therebe句型（表示有Therenowcomego；Thereyougoagain.你又去那里了。HerebeHereyouare.out,inupdownaway,ifhad,should,could,were中的任何一asthough表示“盡管”時(shí)引導(dǎo)從句，從句中的表語(yǔ)可以置于引導(dǎo)詞之前構(gòu)成部分倒裝；例如：Sheis Theyare26._B_asitwasatsuchatime,hisworkattractedmuchABeing B C DTobeasas前為一個(gè)空格時(shí)他表示的就是盡管，空格處要填的就是表beingpublished正在被；tobepublished將要被。Asitwaspublishedatsuchatime…常見(jiàn)的一些表示否定含義的單詞：neverlittle,fewhardly(when),scarcely(when)seldom難得，不常；nowhere常見(jiàn)的一些表示否定含義的短語(yǔ)：innowayonnoaccountundernocircumstancesonly+only去掉就是全部倒裝43.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances_C_totakemake-uptests.Apermittedarefreshmen BfreshmenarepermittedCarefreshmen Darepermittedfreshmenmakeupformake-uptests補(bǔ)考（緩考注意兩個(gè)表達(dá)形式：comewhatmaysaywhatyouwillWhenItrytounderstand_C_thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.AwhyitdoesBwhatitdoesCwhatitisDwhyitispreventsb.fromngsth.妨礙（）做某事。強(qiáng)調(diào)部分本為：itiswhatthatpreventssomany…whatisitthatpreventssowhatitisthat50.IlikewatchingTV_C_totheAmorethanto Bthan Cmorethan Dratherthantothan除構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)外就要與搭配，不會(huì)單獨(dú)出現(xiàn)；ratherthan+動(dòng)詞；1找出連接詞，2Iappreciate_D_toyourAtobeinvited Btohaveinvited Chavinginvited Dbeinginvitedappreciate+動(dòng)名詞（不能加動(dòng)詞，不能加句子。41.Iwouldappreciate_B_itaAyoutokeep ByourkeeCthatyoukeep Dthatyouwillkeepyourkee動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。youkee也是正確的。Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto_C_whenjudgingmyAregard Bcounting Caccount Doaccount考慮。Importantpeopledon’toftenhavemuchtimeastheirwork_C_alltheirtime.Atakeaway Btakeover Ctakeup[占據(jù)] DtakeinWhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofschool,butIsoon Agotoff Bgotacross Cgotaway Dgotovergotoverit克服戰(zhàn)勝。Manypeoplecominoftherapid_C_ofmodernA B C DpacerapidpaceofmodernlifeSanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngelesAis Brarely Chardly DisThespeaker,_D_forhersplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbytheAhaving Bbeing C Dknow沒(méi)有現(xiàn)在分詞；know用主動(dòng)形式時(shí)只能和兩個(gè)介詞搭配：ofabout。knownfor以…而著名。60.Icouldn’tfind_A_,andsoItookthisAalargeenoughcoat BanenoughlargecoatCalargecoatenough Dacoatenoughlargeenough修飾形容詞時(shí)要放到形容詞后面。Ialways_B_whatIhaveAget Bhold Clead Dseeholdtoseeto負(fù)責(zé)做，處理，照料（后面加的都是某件事情，不加人Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehill_C_weallsatdowntoAwhen Bthen Cthan Duntilnosooner…than一…就…Evidencecameup_C_specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsA B C Devidence、sign跡象、fact事實(shí)，后面都要帶同位語(yǔ)從句，且從句用that引導(dǎo)Hemovedawayfromhisparents,andmissedthem_A_enjoytheexcitinglifeinNewYork.[too…to，太…而不能…]Atoomuch Benough Cverymuch DmuchsoasHewas_C_ofhavingaskedsuchasillyA B C Dguiltyadj.的；beashamedof因…而羞愧（不好意思）的；miserableadj.悲慘的Thelasttimewehadafamilyreunionwas_B_mybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsA B C Dceremonyn.典禮，儀式。要表達(dá)在某典禮（儀式）at。atthegraduationceremony在畢業(yè)典禮上。What_A_wouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatAdoyousuppose Byousuppose Cwillyousuppose Dyouwouldsupposedoyousupposed常做插入語(yǔ)。_D_theadvancesofscience,the fortsofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.[despiteprep.盡管；asfor關(guān)于，至于]AAs B C DHowcloseparentsaretotheirchildren_B_astronginfluenceonthecharacteroftheA B C DtoinfluenceonstrongHe_A_whenthebuscametoasuddenAwasalmosthurt Bwashurthimself Cwastohurthimself Dwashurtinghimselfhurtoneself自殘；beto+動(dòng)詞，將要做某事；41.ndidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy_C_forherAtoprepare Btobeprepared Cpreparing Dbeingpreparedbebusy ngsth.忙于做某事Fiveminutesearlier,_A_wecouldhavecaughtthelastA B C Danand在這里表示一種結(jié)果，翻譯成“那么（和and1.and+句子；2.and+47.Turnontheevisionoropenamagazineandyou_B_advertisementsshowinghappybalancedfamilies.Aareoften Bwilloften Coften DhaveoftenAanexpense Bacharge Capurchase Danorderordern.定購(gòu)，訂單；purchasen.。Bytheendofthismonth,wesurely_C_asatisfactorysolutiontotheAhavefound Bwillbefinding Cwillhavefound Darefindingby引導(dǎo)的，則時(shí)態(tài)要選擇完成時(shí)態(tài)。solutiontoaproblemMr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_A_anyfurtherAtake Bget Cput DlooktakeontakeonresponsibilityHavingnomoneybut_B_toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutAnottowant Bnotwanting Cwantedno Dtowantnodinnern.正餐（多指晚餐suppern.breakfastn.lunchn.brunchn.早午餐。[but前后的句子要平衡Wedesirethatthetourleader_A_usimmediayofanychangeinA B C Dhasdesirev.要求，表要求時(shí)后面加句子要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，(should)+動(dòng)詞。ask,demand,request,require.Not_B_,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoAobviously Bsurprisingly Cparticularly Dnormallynotsurprisingly一點(diǎn)也不奇怪。varyvi.變化。varyfromtovarybetweenand29.Featuressuchasheight,weight,andskincolor_B_fromindividualtoindividualandfromfacetoface.A B C Dindividualn.個(gè)人，；individualismn.Thehope,goals,fearsanddesires_D_widelybetweenmenandwomen,betweentherichandthepoor.A B C DAmanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_A_theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.A B C DIt++before54.Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears_D_itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanA B C DIntheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye_D_thedevelopmentsandrecordedeverydetail.[keepawatchfuleyeon密切主意，留神]A B C DThere'slittlechancethatmankindwould_D_anuclearA B C Dretainvt.endurev.maintainvt.survivevi.生存；vt.活過(guò)…（賓語(yǔ)為某種。surviveaflood活過(guò)一場(chǎng)洪水。sur表示過(guò)…，外，超；vive表示生活，強(qiáng)調(diào)活著。Theyusuallyhavelessmoneyattheendofthemonththan_C_attheAwhichis Bwhichwas Ctheyhave Ditisless…than句子前后要平衡結(jié)構(gòu)。Inthecourseofadaystudentsdofarmorethanjust_A_A B Cto DfarmorethanTheFrenchpianist[n.鋼琴師]whohadbeenpraisedveryhighly_C_tobeagreatAturned Bturned Cturned Dturnedturnup后面不加賓語(yǔ)表示出現(xiàn)，后面加賓語(yǔ)表示將聲音調(diào)高，調(diào)大；turnin+賓語(yǔ)上繳，交出；turndown將聲音調(diào)低，調(diào)小；；refusesb.指直接的回絕；turnsb.down則指委婉的；turnout+Manydifficultieshave_B_asaresultofthechangeovertoanewtypeofA B C DCarrivevi.risevi.升起，升高（側(cè)重指旗幟或升起；數(shù)量的增高（側(cè)重指水位、價(jià)位thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest東升西落arisevi.升起，升高，出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生（經(jīng)常與抽象名詞聯(lián)用69.Acompleynewsituationwill_B_whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.Aarise Brise Craise Darouse33.Lastyeartheadvertisingrate_D_by20percent.Araised Baroused Carose DroseHemadesucha_D_contributiontotheuniversitythattheyarenamingoneofthenewbuildingsafterhim.A B C Dnameafter以…的名字來(lái)命名。genuineadj.genuineleatherminimumadj.modestadj.generousadj.的，大方的（修飾貢獻(xiàn)等用這個(gè)Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,_D_,ofcourse,madetheotherslous.A B C Dwhich在這里是引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，which21which2whichwhich指一句話的內(nèi)容只能置于該句之后，而as既可以在后也可以67._C_isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisgreatAmericanwriter.AThat BWhich CAs DItIntheadvancedcoursestudentsmusttakeperformancetestsatmonthlyA B C DintervalatA B C DatregularrateatregularintervalMr.Johnsonpreferred_A_heavierworktoAtobe Btobe Ctohave DhavingOurdecidedto_D_thecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsinithadnotbeenmet.A B C DSheis_C_amusicianthanherAmuchof Bmuchas Cmoreof Dmoreasbeof具有某種性質(zhì)、品質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)；Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere_B_bytheA B C Dsentencen.，判刑；crisisn.；economiccrisis經(jīng)濟(jì)Theresidents,_C_hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedAalltheir Ballwhose Callofwhose DalloftheirYoucan'taffordtoletthesituationgetworse.Youmusttake_D_toputitA B C DtakestepstakemeasuresLookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_B_yourA Bhad Cwould Dhaveifonly如果，要是...ifonly后面的句子表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的事實(shí)相反，這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)體現(xiàn)ifonly后面的句子表示與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反，這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí)體現(xiàn)虛擬語(yǔ)47.Ifonlythecommittee_D_theregulationsandputthemintoeffectassoonaspossibleAapprove Bwillapprove Ccanapprove Dwouldapproveifonly后面的句子表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的事實(shí)相反，這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，也可以用would+動(dòng)詞。42Markoftenattemptstoescape_C_wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.Ahavingbeenfined Btohavebeenfined Cbeingfined Btobefinedescape+動(dòng)名詞。It mendedthattheproject_A_untilallthepreparationshavebeenAnotbe Bwillnotbe Cisnot Disnottobe.)+形IwishI_D_longerthismorning,butIhadtogetupandcometoAhave B Cmighthave Dcouldhavewishhave+mightWedidn'tknowhisephonenumber,otherwisewe_D_him.Ahadephoned BmusthaveephonedCwould DwouldhaveWhilepeoplemayreferto evisionforup-to-minutenews[的消息],itisunlikelythatevision_A_thenewspapercompley.Awillre Bhavere Cre DreAnOlympicMarathon[]is26 and385yards,approxima y[大約]_B_fromMarathontoAthens[雅典].A Bthe Cisthe DthedistanceYouwillwanttwotreesabouttenfeetapart,from_D_tosuspendyourA B C Dwhich+動(dòng)詞不定式(todosth.)本句可改寫(xiě)為：Youwillwanttwotressabouttenfeetaparttosuspendyourtentwhichthemthere,wherewhichAsIwasjustgettingfamiliarwiththisjob,Ihad_C_toaskmyA B C Dmanymuchmanythings_A_quiterecently,mostmothersinBritaindidnottakepaidworkoutsidetheA B C DuntilrecentlynotsurprisinglyThesurvivalofcivilizationasweknowitis_C_Awithin Btowards Cunder Duponunderthreat受到。Insomecountries,_D_iscalled"equality"[]doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallA B C DIwalkedtoomuchyesterdayand_A_arestillachingAmyleg Bmymusclesof Cmyleg's DmymusclesoftheappletreeseyeRadio,evisionandpress_B_ofconveyingnewsandAarethemostthreecommonmeans BarethethreemostcommonmeansCarethemostcommonthree Darethreethemostcommon.2.數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在第二位；3.Liquidsarelikesolids_C_theyhaveadefiniteAwith Bfor Cin Datthat的搭配的表達(dá)形式：nowthatinthat因?yàn)閑xceptthatWhenafire_C_attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompleydestroyed.Abrokeoff Bbrokedown Cbrokeout Dbrokeupbreakout（火災(zāi)、）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)；Thedestructionofthesetreasureswasalossformankindthatnoamountofmoneycould_D_.[makeupfor彌補(bǔ)]Astandup Bputup Ccomeup DmakeupThenthespeaker_B_thevariousfactorsleadingtothepresenteconomicAwent Bwent Cwent Dwentgoafter追求，設(shè)法得到；gointo談?wù)?，敘述；gofor/支持；goon繼續(xù)Thestudentswasjustaboutto_C_thequestions,whensuddenlyhefoundtheAarrive Bsubmit Cgive DworkWhentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutofA B C DoutofreachwithinreachThe_D_ofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelA B C Dformn.形式，形狀；viewn.風(fēng)景，景色/視野，視域；look指的是有意識(shí)的看sightn.看見(jiàn)，瞥見(jiàn)（不強(qiáng)調(diào)主客觀66.medicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoverssicknessofmindaswellas_B_sicknessAnormal Bordinary Caverage Dregularsicknessofmind；normaladj.正常的；averageadj.平均的，中等水平的regularadj.ordinarysickness68.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialonthesubject,hestillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandherexnationonly_C_tohisconfusion.A B Cadded[addto增加 D70.Ittookhimseveralmonthsto thewildA B C Dtamevt.breedIttakesb.sometimetodosth.做某事花了多少時(shí)間。4課1or2eitheror3neithernor不…；4notonlybutalso5notbut1or22決定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。10._C_eitherheorhisaccountantsgoingtoclaimfortheA B C D如果題目改變?yōu)椋篍itherheorhisaccountants going…則應(yīng)選常見(jiàn)的幾個(gè)復(fù)合名詞：people人民，人們；；cattle牛；poultry家禽+Eightmilliontonsofcoalwereexportedlast399.--“Howmany --“Didyousaythatfivedays_C_requiredtocompletethatwork?”Aare Bwere Cwas Diswith,togetherwith,like,except,besides,inadditionto,ratherthan,aswelleacheveryeithersome,anyno，由以上六個(gè)詞中任何一個(gè)所構(gòu)成的復(fù)合代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)；some經(jīng)常構(gòu)成的三個(gè)復(fù)合代詞：something,somebody,someone；no經(jīng)常構(gòu)成的三個(gè)復(fù)合代詞：nothing,nobodynooneeitherof+and連接兩部分這種形式做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)，但在以下兩種情況下則應(yīng)用1and2andnoeachevery例如：每位男士和都要著裝得體。besupposedtodosth.理應(yīng)，應(yīng)該做某事Everymanandeverywomanissupposedtodress11.Manyanairne_B_intheAare Bhasbeen Chas Dshowmanya(an)manymanya(an)+manyaan)+9.NotonlyJoanbuthersisters_B_thecombinationtothesafewhichcontainsthelistofthefamilyAhave B C Disnotonlybutalsonotonlybut…notonly…but…aswellcombinationn.；combinationtothesafe箱；securities有價(jià)Sheoughttostopwork;shehasaheadachebecauseshe_A_tooAhasbeenreading Bhadread Cisreading Dreadhadread過(guò)去完成時(shí)要與一般過(guò)去時(shí)搭配。hasbeenreadingNiagaraFallsisagreattourist_B_,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryA B C Dtouristattraction旅游勝地；attentionn.注意力；appointmentn.委任的職位，；daten.日期，，棗；表示時(shí)指的是異性之間的私人。arrangementn.布置，blinddate兩人第一次見(jiàn)面的。appointment指公事性質(zhì)的，比較正式的Idon'tmind_B_thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.Ayoutodelaymaking ByourdelayingmakingCyourdelayingto Dyoudelaytominddelayv.耽擱，延誤（后面也要加動(dòng)名詞CornoriginatedintheNewWorldandthuswasnotknowninEuropeuntilColumbusfound_A_inAbeing Bbeen Chaving DThesaleusuallytakesceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience_C_onbenches,chairsorAhaving B C DhavingbeenBeseatedplease.請(qǐng)坐。英語(yǔ)中只有及物動(dòng)詞才有語(yǔ)態(tài)Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen_B_Ais B C Dare當(dāng)wear表穿戴時(shí)，而句子的主語(yǔ)是被穿戴的東西時(shí)，wear是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有語(yǔ)態(tài)Thecomingoftherailwaysinthe1830s_A_oursocietyandecon