高中必修一直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)習(xí)題詳解

高中必修向來(lái)接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)習(xí)題詳解高中必修向來(lái)接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)習(xí)題詳解/高中必修向來(lái)接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)習(xí)題詳解一、填空，每空一詞：1.“Iamhavingsupper,”hesaid.Hesaidthat_____________havingsupper.2.“I’veseenthefilm,”Ginasaidtome.Gina_______methatshe______________thefilm.3.“Iwenthomewithmysister,”shesaid.Shesaidthat_____________________homewithhersister.teachersaid,“Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.”Theteachersaidthatthesun_______biggerthanthemoon.5.“Imetheryesterday,”hesaidtome.Hetoldmethathe_______methertheday_______.6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive,”hesaid.HesaidthatI_______togo_______beforefive.7.“Iboughtthecomputertwoweeksago,”shesaid.Shesaidthatshe_______boughtthecomputertwoweeks_______.8.“Didyoureadthebooklastweek?”hesaid.He______________Ihadreadthebooktheweek_______.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He_______Jimthathe_______sitthereasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”Heaskedhermother_____________________foundit.11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.12“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked______________knewwhereshe_______.13.“Keepquiet,children.”hesaid.He_______thechildren______________quiet.14.“Don’tlookoutofthewindow,”shesaid.Shetoldme_____________________outofthewindow.15.“Areyouinterestedinthis?”hesaid.He______________Iwasinterestedin_______.二、選擇：1.Ourteacheraskedus_____ourdictionariestoschool.A.bringB.brought

C.bringD.tobring2.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.A.notplayB.nottoplay

C.playedD.playing3.____Tomdidn’tgotoschool?A.DoyouknowhowB.WhydoyouknowC.HowyouknowwhyD.DoyouknowwhyShelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?A.whatitisB.itiswhatC.howitisD.itishow5.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.A.nottocomeB.nottogoC.tonotcomeD.tonotgoThepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.A.weatherthemoongoesB.thatthemoonwentC.whetherthemoongoesD.whetherthemoonwent7.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.A.asked;takeB.asked;takingC.told;takeD.told;totake8.Sheaskedhim____.A.whosedictionarythisisB.whosedictionarythatwasC.whosedictionaryisthisD.whosedictionarythatisMary’smotheraskedher_____.thatwhethershehadfinishedherhomeworkifshehasfinishedherhomeworkifshehadfinishedherhomeworkthatifshehadfinishedherhomeworkDoyouknow____?A.whatishedoingB.whathedoingC.whatheisdoingD.whatdoeshedonow11.Idon’tknow____tolearnEnglish.A.whendidhebeginB.whenhebeganC.hewhenbeganD.whenhebeginsHeaskedme____.howwouldtheweatherbeliketomorrowwhattheweatherwouldbelikethenextdayhowtheweatherwouldbeliketomorrowwhatwouldtheweatherbelikethenextdayYoucan’timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.A.howexcitedtheywereB.howexcitedweretheyC.howtheywereexcitedD.theywerehowexcited14.Shetoldmethatshe____byherrelativesatthebusstop.A.hadbeenseenoffB.haveseenoffC.havebeenseenoffD.hadseenoff15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustralia?A.hadyoubeenB.didyougoC.haveyoubeenD.youhavebeen16.Canyouguess____?A.whatisthatmanB.whothatmanisC.whomthatmanisD.whoisthatmanMoreandmorestudentsandteachershavebegantoknow____.howimportanttheforeignlanguagearehowtheforeignlanguageisimportanthowimportanttheforeignlanguageishowimportantistheforeignlanguageThehostesssaidthatit___timethatthey___supper.A.was;hadB.was;hadhadC.is;haveD.is;havehadThebossaskedhissecretary____hehadfinishedtypingthereport____.A.if;ornotB.if;notC.whether;ornotD.whether;not20.Iwonderhowmuch_____.A.doeshespendonhiscarB.didhespendonhiscarC.hespentonhiscarD.hespentinhiscar答案一、填空1.he,was。在直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，代詞I要變成he；主句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句平常要將時(shí)態(tài)今后推一個(gè)，即此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)amhaving變成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)washaving。2.told,had,seen。直接引語(yǔ)中的saidtosb在變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)改為toldsb；此刻達(dá)成時(shí)haveseen改為過(guò)去達(dá)成時(shí)hadseen。3.she,had,gone。直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，人稱代詞I應(yīng)變成she；一般過(guò)去時(shí)went改為過(guò)去達(dá)成時(shí)hadgone。is。直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，若直接引語(yǔ)為客觀真諦，則變成間接引語(yǔ)不時(shí)態(tài)不變。5.had,before。直接引語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)met，變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)改為過(guò)去達(dá)成時(shí)hadmet；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday應(yīng)改為thedaybefore6.had,there。如直接引語(yǔ)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含有神態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)用hadto；地址狀語(yǔ)here相應(yīng)地改為there。7.had,before。直接引語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)bought，變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)改為過(guò)去達(dá)成時(shí)hadbought；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)twoweeksago應(yīng)改為twoweeksbefore。8.asked,if(whether),before。當(dāng)直接引語(yǔ)是一般疑問(wèn)句，變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)said應(yīng)改為asked，此后加上連結(jié)詞if或whether；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastweek改為theweekbefore。9.told,could。依據(jù)句意第一空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞told；直接引語(yǔ)中含有神態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)改為could。10.how,she,had。假如直接引語(yǔ)是特別疑問(wèn)句，變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)仍用how指引，疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序改為陳說(shuō)句語(yǔ)序，一般過(guò)去時(shí)改為過(guò)去未來(lái)時(shí)。11.where,I,had,those。直接引語(yǔ)是特別疑問(wèn)句，變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)仍用where指引，疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序改為陳說(shuō)句語(yǔ)序，此刻達(dá)成時(shí)改為過(guò)去達(dá)成時(shí)，指示代詞these相應(yīng)地變成those。12.if(whether),I,lived。直接引語(yǔ)是一般疑問(wèn)句，變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)用if或whether指引，人稱you和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)lives也相應(yīng)地變成I和livedtold,to,keep。如直接引語(yǔ)為必然的祈