新目標(biāo)九年級英語第二輪復(fù)習(xí)資料-冠詞、名詞

九年級語法復(fù)習(xí)冠詞分類：不定冠詞：1.一個(gè)，一件a：輔音(字母)an：元音(字母)2.注意：當(dāng)a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x按字母發(fā)音時(shí)，前面用an。U發(fā)/ju:/時(shí)前面用a，U發(fā)//時(shí)前面用an3．記?。?1)。halfanhouranhonestman不發(fā)音(2).auniversityausefulbookanunhappyboy定冠詞：the特指世上獨(dú)一無二的事物?！鷗hesunthemoon形容詞最高級之前?！鷗hemostfashionable序數(shù)詞之前?！鶫elivesonthefirstfloor.說話人雙方都知道的人或物之前。表示一類人，一家人之前?！鷗herichtheSmiths不用冠詞的情況：在專有名詞和不可數(shù)名詞之前：→theChinatheteaatea代詞后面：→myasistersomethepears復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人或物：→Horsesareheavierthandogs季節(jié)，月份，星期的前面：→ontheSunday練習(xí)：用a,an,the,/填空1.Ittakeshimhalfhourtodohishomework.2.Exceptan“e”,thereis“s”and“u”intheword“use”.3.Thechildhasuncleandaunt.4.Iswaterasgoodasmilkforourhealth?5.bookondeskismine.6.Onhistenthbirthday,hereceivedagiftfromhisteacher..7.DoyoulikeChinese,mathor?8.WehavenoclassesonSaturday.9.HanMeisitsonrightofJim.10.Helikestoplaypianoandplayfootball.名詞分類：可數(shù)名詞：不可數(shù)名詞：無法分成個(gè)體的事物，以及表示動(dòng)作，情感，狀態(tài)等抽象概念的詞：→waterworkheadachefun可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)：將下列名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式，并總結(jié)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)律。1.mobilemeterslicepiececup2.glasswishwatchbox3.(1).radiozookilophotopiano(2).potatotomato4.countrycity5.keyholidayboyplay6.leafknifeshelf記住下面特殊變化的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式：1.man→menwoman→womenpoliceman→policemenGerman→Germans2.child→children3.foot→feettooth→teeth4.Chinese→ChineseJapanese→Japanesesheep→sheepfish→fishdeer→deer不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)的表示法：不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，不能直接和a,an以及數(shù)詞搭配?！鷅readsameattwowater不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)的表示法：(1).數(shù)詞+單位(s/es)+of+不可數(shù)名詞(2).常見單位：cupglassbottlepiecesliceteaspoon3．練習(xí)：一杯茶2。兩袋奶粉3。三玻璃杯水4．一張紙5。三片面包6。五個(gè)香蕉名詞所有格(….的)：有生命的名詞(人)’s→練習(xí)并總結(jié)規(guī)律：Mike的父親2。老師們的書3。兒童節(jié)4．父親節(jié)5．這是Lucy和Lily的母親。Thisisandmother.6．Mr.Li和Mr.Wang的孩子都在一班。andchildrenarebothinClassOne2．無生命的名詞(物)…..of….→1。一張畫有小山的圖片2．兩張中國地圖3．我知道那本書的名字3．雙重所有格(人/物人/人)：1．……of+..人名’stwofriendsofKate’s2．……of+名詞性物主代詞afriendofmine我的一只鋼筆他母親的一些學(xué)生兩張Kate的照片練習(xí)：一。選擇題：1.Therearetwelveinayear.A.monthB.monthesC.months2.HalfoftheweretakeninEngland.A.photoB.photosC.photoes3.I’minterestedinoneofthese.A.storyB.storysC.stories4.MyunclewatchedafewTVlastweek.A.playB.playsC.plaies5.Shehadthreeforlunch.A.bottleoforangejuiceB.bottlesoforangejuicesC.bottlesoforangejuice6.Motherboughtmeapairoflastyear.A.shoeB.glassC.glasses7.SeveralwillvisitourschoolnextMonday.A.EnglishmanB.JapanesesC.Americans8.Canyougiveusanytodo?A.workB.worksC.worker9.It’saboutanwalkfromheretomyhome.A.hoursB.hour’sC.hours’10.turnyellowinautumn.A.LeafB.LeafsC.Leaves11.Twentyyounginourvillagejoinedthearmy.A.personB.peopleC.peoples12.Pleasemakefortheoldman.A.roomB.roomsC.aroom13.I’llgiveyoutofinishthework.A.twodaystimeB.twoday’stimeC.twodays’time14.Wewalkwithour.A.footB.footsC.feet16.Pleasekeepquiet.Ifyoumakealotof,youmaydisturbothers.A.voiceB.noiseC.sound17.Mr.BondgaveusonhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.advise18.Arethereanyonthefarm?A.horseB.chickenC.sheep19.Thisisbedroom.Theylikeitverymuch.A.Anne’sandJaneB.AnneandJane’sC.Anne’sandJane’s20.Mr.GreenhaslivedinthehotelsincehecametoChina.A.five-starB.five-starsC.fivestar’s21.Sorry,wealreadyhavefourpeopleinthecar.Sothereforthisbox.A.isalittleroomB.arenoroomsC.islittleroomD.arefewrooms22.A:Wouldyoulikesome?B:Oh,yes.justalittle.A.pearsB.orangesC.sugar23.Whatfineweatherwehavethesedays!A.aB./C.the24.That’susefulbook.Ihavereaditalready.A.aB.anC.the25.ThisissongI’veeversungtoyou.A.aB.anC.the26.Peterisill.Hehasbeenillinhospitalfortwodays.A.aB.anC.theD./27.TheSmithshave8-year-olddaughter.Sheisveryclever.A.aB.anC.theD./28.GreensareonavisittoChina.A.aB./C.the30.Wedon’tthinksheissuchhonestgirl.A.aB.anC.theD./31.Weknowwaterisimportanttous,sowemustn’twaste