上海市虹口區(qū)2022屆初三中考二模英語試卷+答案

2021-2022學(xué)年上海市虹口區(qū)初三第二學(xué)期英語學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷測試Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.Listeningcomprehension.(聽力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(共5分)1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共5分)6.A)It'llberainy. B)It'llbesunny.C)It'llbewindy. D)It'llbecold.7.A)BecausePeterplayedwithMikeafterschool.B)BecausePeterarrivedhomeinthemorning.C)BecausePeterdidn’tgohomeasearlyaspossible.D)BecauseMikehelpedPeterwithhishomework.8.A)Ashopassistantandacustomer. B)Adirectorandanactress.C)Apolicemanandastranger. D)Afatherandhisdaughter.9.A)Makefriendsactively. B)Learnsomesportsskills.C)Havepityonhisclassmates. D)Getalongwellwithhisparents.10.A)Thefatherisn’tsatisfiedwithhisson.B)Thesonhasnorighttotalktohisfatherlikethat.C)Thesonshouldn’tbeangrywiththewoman.D)Thesonshouldgetthehighestscore.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)11.AliceisveryhappythatshewillseemanyinterestingthingsinOla.12.AliceisveryworriedthatshehasnofriendsinOla.13.ThepeopleinOlaarehard-workingandmostaretalented.14.AlicewilltelephoneMr.Greenassoonasshesettlesdown.15.Accordingtothedialogue,somepeopleinOlaarenotfriendlyenough.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共10分)16.In1783,thefirstballoontrip________________inFrance.17.Theyfound________________intheballoonanditwasgettingbiggerandbigger.18.Theyfoundoutthatthegaskeepingtheballoonupwas________________.19.Tosavethemselves,themen________________mostoftheirclothes.20.Finally,theballoon________________ontheground.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分詞匯和語法)II.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共15分)21.Kittyandherfriendsoftengoto________cinemaonFridayevening.A)a B)an C)the D)/22.Quitealotofchildrenrarelycontrol________whentheyareveryangry.A)their B)them C)theirs D)themselves23.Mr.Greenshouldbestrict________hisstudents,ortheywillfallbehind.A)for B)with C)of D)on24.Ihaven’tfinishedmypaperyet.Wouldyoupleasegiveme________twominutes,Sir?A)another B)theother C)others D)theothers25.Ourmonitorcameupwithanewideaformakingrailtravel________.A)attract B)attractive C)attraction D)attractively26.Itismuch________toshoponlinewiththehelpoftrustworthyApps.A)convenient B)moreconvenientC)mostconvenient D)mostconveniently27.Oh,mygod!________awfulmessinthekitchenthechildrenhavemade!A)What B)Whata C)Whatan D)How28.Asarulethestudents________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapersarecollected.A)hadbetter B)can C)may D)must29.Thesewindows________.Nowtheyareveryclean.A)werewashed B)willbewashedC)havebeenwashedD)arewashed30.Whynot________abroadtolearnmoreabouttheoutsideworldduringtheholidays?A)travel B)totravel C)travelling D)totravelling31.Bettysuggested________ateapartyinthegardentocelebrateJane'sbirthday.A)hold B)tohold C)holding D)held32.Alice,________yourboardingpassesonlinetosaveyourvaluabletime,please.A)print B)printing C)prints D)toprint33.Petersaidthathisdaughter________fromuniversitythenextJune.A)hadgraduatedB)graduated C)wouldgraduate D)willgraduate34.Letmecookdinnerforyou________youarebusypreparingfortomorrow’sreport.A)after B)unless C)although D)since35.1gainedmuch________oflocalculturesandcustomsduringmystudyinEuropeA)suggestionB)knowledgeC)messageD)impressionIII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(選擇最當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A)behaviorB)detailsC)deeplyD)quicklyE)averageToday,museumsaroundtheworldareholding“SlowArtDay”inordertoencouragetheirvisitorstotaketheirtimeandappreciate(欣賞)artmore___36___.Severalstudieshaveshownthatthemostcommonamountoftimeforpeopletospendlookingatapieceofartistenseconds.Manypeoplemayspendmoretime,butnotmuchmore-the___37___isabout28seconds.Whatisworse,peopleattheTateModernMuseuminLondonspendabouteightsecondsoneachartwork.Inrecentyears,museumshaveworkedhardtochangethis___38___Today,over170museumsaroundtheworldarecelebrating“SlowArtDay.Theyareaskingtheirvisitorstospendatleast5-10minuteslookingatjustoneworkofart.SlowArtsupportersbelievethatwhenvisitorstakemoretimelookingatandstudyingtheworkofart,theyappreciateitmore.Byspendingtime,theyareabletonotice___39___abouttheworkthattheywouldmisswithjustaquickglance.A)exhibitionB)paintingC)effortD)focusonE)feellikeStudyingaworkofartformoretimecanalsohelppeoplegetabetterunderstandingoftheartist’sideasandhowmuch___40___theartistputintothework.MostofthemuseumstakingpartinSlowArtDayarechoosingjustafewworksfortheirvisitorsto___41___Someofthemuseumsofferchancesforvisitorstotalkabouttheartworksafterwardandsharetheirideas.Itisnecessarytohavethemuseumssupportslowart.Oftenwhenpeoplevisitamuseumwithlotsofart,they___42___theymustseeeverythinginthemuseum.Theygoaroundliketheyarecheckingthingsoffofalist.Whenpeopleviewartthisway,slowartsupportersbelieve,theyaren’treallyseeingit.Theycan’treallyseea(n)___43___asthey’rewalkingbyit.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(共8分)44.Theresultsofthetworecent_________bothdealwiththesametopic-pollution.(survey)45.Idon’tknowthepersoninthepicturewell.I’veonlymethim_________.(two)46.Thescreentellsus_________anddeparturetimesofourflight.(arrive)47.Whitehasalwaysbeenasymbolofpurityin_________countries.(west)48.Hemanagedto_________thecaseonhisownandsurprisedusgreatly.(solution)49.Thedoctorsaidthatswimmingwas_________thebestformofexerciseforme.(probable)50.Ifyouarenotcarefulenough,youarelikelytobetrickedby_________sellersonline.(honest)51.Theadventurewasa_________experiencebutthestudentswereverybrave.(frighten)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共14分)52.Theyrebuiltthefamoustowerforlocalpeoplelastmonth(改為一般疑問句)_________they_________thefamoustowerforlocalpeoplelastmonth?53.WewillhavethegraduationceremonyinthehallinlateJuly.(對劃線部分提問)__________________youhavethegraduationceremonyinthehall?54.ThelittleboyswouldratherplayoutdoorsthanwatchTVathome(保持句意基本不變)Thelittleboys_________playingoutdoors_________watchingTVathome.55.Theopen-airconcertwillbeputoffifthereisatyphoon.(保持句意基本不變)Theopen-airconcert_________beheldasscheduled_________thereisatyphoon.56.Wemustkeepfoodintherefrigeratorsothatitdoesn’tgobadeasily(改為被動語態(tài))Foodmust__________________intherefrigeratorsothatitdoesn’tgobadeasily57.TheEnglishteacheraskedTim,“HowhaveyouimprovedyourEnglish?”.(改為間接引語)TheEnglishteacherasked_________Timhowhe_________hisEnglish.58.aday’swork,enables,listeningtomusic,after,usto,feelrelaxed(連詞成句)_____________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension.(閱讀理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共12分)Accidentsarethecommonestcauseofdeathamongchildren.Oneineverysixchildrengoestohospitalbecauseofanaccident.ScaldsSmallchildrendon’tunderstandthathotwaterandhotdrinkscanbedangerous.Acupofhotteaorcoffeeorabathmayscaldachildbadly.Aseverescaldcanmeanalongstayinhospital,andareallyseverescaldcankill.FallsChildrenofallagesfallandhurtthemselvesfromtimetotime.Luckilymostfallsaren’tserious,butsomecancausesevereinjuriessuchasheadinjuries.Forbabies,thedangerisrollingofftheedgeofsomethinglikeabed.chairtableorkitchenworktop.Toddlers(蹣跚行走的幼兒)soonleantoclimbandexplore.Tothem,climbingonfurnituredoesn’tseemdangerous.It’sjustfun.Butit’sveryeasyforatoddlertofalloffapieceoffurniture,ordownthestairsorevenoutofawindoworoffabalconyWitholderchildren,adventureaccidentsareaproblem.Climbingtrees,highwalls,orfencescanbedangerous.BurnsEveryyearchildrendieinhousefiresandmanymorearebadlyburnt.Acigarette,forexample,caneasilystartafire.Andmanyfiresarestartedbychildrenplayingwithfireworks.Butofcourseit’snotonlyfiresthatcauseburns.Therearethingsineveryhomethatcanburnachildbadly-ahotironforexample,oranelectricfire.DrowningChildrenloveplayingwithwater.Whetherit’sinthebathatbedtimeorinthegardenpondorinthesea,waterisfun.Butitisalsodangerous.Ababyortoddlercandrowninveryshallow(淺的)water-lessthanyouputinthebath.___63___ 59.Howmanykindsofaccidentsarementionedinthepassage?A)Two. B)Three. C)Four. D)Five.60.Theunderlinedword“scald”inthematerialmeans“_____”.trytolimittheamountofdamagethatiscausedbyhotliquidburnpartofyourbodywithveryhotliquidorsteamdamagesomethingsobadlythatitnolongerexistsharmsomebodyorsomethingbymistake61.Accordingtothepassage,it’sfunfortoddlersto_____.A)rollofftheedgeofsomething B)falloutofawindoworoffabalconyC)climbonfurniture D)setoffforanewadventure62.Thepassagegivestheexamplesofthingsthatcancauseburnsexcept_____.A)acigaretteB)fireworks C)ahotironD)matches63.Whatmightbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?Keepwateroutofchildren’sreach.B)Don'tleaveababyaloneinwater.MakesureyourchildrenlearntoswimearlyDon'tcarryhotwateroverachild'shead.64.Thenextparagraphmightdiscuss_____.whataccidentmighthappentochildrenwhenmeetingwithglasshowtoreducetheamountofthedamageofapassingstormC)howtopreventaccidentsofnaturaldisastersD)howtokeepsafeandinterestedwhileplayingbytheseaB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(共12分)Morethantenyearsago,Hocktravelledtohiscountryofbirth,Indonesia.HewasadoptedbyDutchparentsattwomonthsold.OnthetriphelearntthepoorconditionsforIndonesiankids.AccordingtotheWorldBank,morethan28millionIndonesiansstilllivebelowthepoverty(貧困)line.Thisisalso___65___toseeinthecountry’sschoolswhichHocknoticedonhisvisit.He___66___tostartFaceThistomakeadifference.Hesays,"Insteadoffocusingonthepoorconditionsoftheschools,wewantedtomakeuseoftheoptimism(樂觀)ofthekidsatDudukAtas,thefirstschoolweworkedwith."HowdidFaceThisstartdoingthat?Afterrecognizingschoolsinneed,theysetup___67__classesandaskedthekidstocreatedrawings,whichwouldthenbesenttotheNetherlands.andsharedwithartistsallaroundtheworld.Theartistswouldthenre-imaginethedrawingsandprintedthemonT-shirts.Artistswerereallyinterestedinthatwayofdrawingfromkids.Beingabletoworktogetherwithakidmadethemfeel____68___.Theytriedtogetbacktothatwayofworking.Moneyfromsalesgoes____69____backintoimprovingtheconstructionofschools.Inthelasttenyears.theteamhasdonatedthreeschoolsontheIndonesianislandsofJava,LombolandFlores.Hocksays____70____forthenexttenyearsincludeexpandingtherange(范圍)beyondT-shirts,extending(擴(kuò)展)tomoreIndonesiaschools,andworkingtogetherwellwithmoreartists.65.A)satisfying B)precious C)comfortable D)easy66.A)pickedout B)setout C)tunedout D)workedout67.A)Internet B)language C)art D)maths68.A)great B)nervous C)confused D)naughty69.A)suddenly B)directly C)simply D)seriously70.A)plans B)decisions C)choices D)advantagesC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(共14分)WinstonChurchilloncesaid,“Wemakealivingbywhatwegetbutwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Icompletelyagreewithhim.Ihavev____71____attheBostonChildren’sHospitaleveryyearsinceIwas13.AtthebeginningIwenttherebecauseIcouldgetcredit(學(xué)分)forsomethingassimpleasentertainingchildrenatthehospital.Aftergivingmytimefrom8a.m.to5p.m.fortwomonths,myo____72____changed.WhenIfirststeppedintothewell-furnishedwaitingroomonthegroundfloor,IwasnotsurewhetherIwouldspendmyentiresummerwithkidsh____73____andharmoniously(融洽地).Asitbecameroutine(常規(guī)的)formetocomeeverydayat8ammanykidsbegane____74____meTomysurprise,Ibeganlookingforwardtoseeingtheirbrightfacesaswell.KidswerecuriousMyheartwarmedwhenIheardtheireagerv____75____askingmeforastoryorforananswertoaquestion.Ifeltvalued.AsIlookback,Iseethei____76____thesespecialchildrenhavehadonme.ItisbecauseofthemthatIdevelopedmydesiretobecomeapsychologist(心理學(xué)家).Irealizethatitismuchmorei____77____toloveandbeloved.D.Answerthequestions.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)(共12分80題1分，83題3分)RemembertoSayThankYouI'mheretotalktoyouabouttheimportanceofpraise.admirationandthankyou.andletthembespecific(具體的)andgenuine(真誠的).AndthewayIgotinterestedinthiswas,InoticedinmyselfwhenIwasgrowingup,anduntilaboutafewyearsago,thatIwouldwanttosaythankyoutosomeone,Iwouldwanttopraisethem,IwouldwanttotakeintheirpraiseofmeandI’djuststopit.AndIaskedmyselfwhy?Ifeltshy.Ifeltembarrassed.Andthenmyquestionbecame,amItheonlyonewhodoesthis?So,Idecidedtomakeasurvey.I'mfortunateenoughtoworkinahospital,soIcanseepeoplewhoarefacinglifeanddeath.Oneman’sbiggestwoundishisfatherdiedwithouteversayinghewasproudofhim.Butthen,heheardfromallthefamilyandfriendsthatthefathertoldeverybodyelsethathewasproudofhisson,buthenevertoldtheson.It’sbecausehedidn’tknowthathissonneededtohearit.So,myquestionis,whydon’tweaskforthethingsthatweneed?IknowagentlemancalledTony,marriedfor25years,whowouldliketohearhiswifesay,“ThankyouforbeingthebreadwinnersoIcanstayhomewiththekids,"butdoesn’task.We’dliketowinpraisebutitreallyhastobespecificandgenuine.Iknowawoman.She'goodatthis.She,onceaweek,meetswithherhusbandandsays“I’dreallylikeyoutothankmeforallthesethingsIdidinthehouseandwiththekids.”Andhegoes,“Oh,thisisgreat,thisisgreat.”Butdoeshispraisereallywork?Andafriendofmine,April,whoI’vehadsincekindergarten,thanksherchildrenfordoingsomecleaning.Andshesaid,“Whywouldn’tIthankiteventhoughthey’resupposedtodoit?Bytheway,willthechildrenbepleasedwiththeirmother’sthanks?So,behonestaboutthepraisethatyouneedtohear.Whatdoyouneedtohear?Gohometoyourfamilymember-goandaskhim/her,whatdoeshe/sheneed?Andthenhelpthepeoplearoundyou.Thankyouforbeinghere,justshowingupandchangingtheworldwithyourideas.78.Whydidthespeakerstopacceptingpraisefromothers?_____________________________________________________________________79.Toknowifotherpeoplehavethesameproblem,whatdidthespeakerdo?_____________________________________________________________________80.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,thefatherwasproudofhisson,wasn’the?_____________________________________________________________________81.WhatisTony'sproblem?_____________________________________________________________________82.Readtheunderlinedsentence.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman’spraise?_____________________________________________________________________83.Somepeoplefeelthereisnoneedtosaythankyou.Doyouagreewiththem?Why?(Givetworeasons.)_____________________________________________________________________VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)84.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Smalltrickstoimprovehappiness”(以“提升幸福感的小妙招”為題寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格)(共20分)3月20日是國際幸福日?？鞓贰⒆孕?、充實(shí)、自豪，當(dāng)你擁有這些感受，你就是一個(gè)幸福的人。生活中的一些小妙招可以讓我們獲得幸福感，請你結(jié)合自己或他人的經(jīng)歷和感受描述至少兩個(gè)提升幸福感的小妙招，并說明一下理由。(注意:1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。)

虹口區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三英語學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷測試答案202206Part1I.Listeningcomprehension.(聽力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據(jù)你聽到的的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)1.Thedoctorisaskingthepatient’sdaughterandsonaboutherdiet.(F)2.It’srelaxingtosharemythoughtswithmylovelypetinthegarden.(A)3.Janelikeswintersports.ShealwaysgoesskiingonSaturdayafternoon.(D)4.Becauseoftheearthquake,thebridgebrokedownlastweekend.(E)5.WewatchedmanyexcellentcompetitionsontheiceandsnowattheWinterOlympics.(B)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?6.M:DoIneedacoattoday?W:Yes,youdo.Theweatherissunnynow.Butitwillbecoldintheevening.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisevening?(D)7.W:Wherehaveyoubeen,Peter?It’s7p.m.now.M:IwenttoMike’shouse.Mikehelpedmewithmyhomework.W:Gohomeasearlyaspossibleafterschool.I’vetoldyou.Q:WhydidPeter’smotherseemunhappy?(C)8.M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.Thisdressmakesmelookyoung.That’sjustwhatI’mlookingfor.MayItryiton?M:Ofcourse,itsellswellhere.Hereyouare.Q:What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(A)9.W:Jack,youknowit’simportanttogetalongwithotherpeople.Goandplaywithyourclassmates.Youwillbehappierifyouhavesomegoodfriends.M:Isee.Ishouldcommunicatewithothersactivelyandlearnsomesocialskills.Q:WhatwillJackdonext?(A)10.M:Ilistentotheteacherinclass.Idomyhomeworkcarefully.YouknowI’mstayinguplatethesedays.YouarenotsatisfiedbecauseIdidn’tgetthehighestscore.W:Whathappened?Youshouldbemorepolite.Howcanyouarguewithyourfatherlikethat?Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?(B)C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)W:Mr.Green.I’mgoingtoteachinOlaverysoon,perhapsnextmonth.M:Congratulations,Alice!Youshouldbehappy.Yousee,Olaisabigcity;therearealotofinterestingthingstosee.W:Yes,that’swhyI’vecometoyou.Ihavemixedfeelings,yousee.I’mexcitedbutI’malsoabitworried.M:Why?W:SomeonetoldmethatpeoplefromOladon’tlikepeoplefromotherplaces.Isthistrue?M:Oh,yes.Somepeopledo.Ihatethiskindofattitude.I’msurenoteveryoneinOlaislikethat.Doyoulikeothersintheclass?W:Yes,ofcourse!Ioftenhelpthem.AndI’velearnedalotfromthepeoplecomingfromotherplaces.Theyareallhard-working.Mostofthemaretalented.M:Anyway,youwillstartanewlifeinabeautifulcity.W:Yes.Ifeelexcited.I’lle-mailyouassoonasIsettledown.M:Thankyou.Thengoodbyeandgoodluck!11.T12.F13.F14.F15.TD.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞。)Wouldyouliketospendyo