白金管弦樂音色表

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EASTWEST

Ｃ－近場拾音，Ｆ－中場拾音，Ｓ－遠場拾音

QUICK—快速的

UPDN—提琴上、下分弓SLOW—慢的

SHORT（SHRT）—短促的EXP—有表現(xiàn)力的STAC—管樂斷奏LEG—提琴的連弓RIPS—圓號撕裂奏法SORD—幽美

SLIDE—圓號滑音奏法AACCENT—重音

SHAKE—圓號顫抖奏法LYR—抒情的

LAY—圓號平緩奏法MARC—斷弓

SMOOTH—圓號平滑奏法

MART—短促而有力的斷弓（頓弓）

ADVENTURE—圓號冒險奏法（音頭裂開，余音平緩）NON-VIB—不是好多的顫音MELLOW—幽美、溫暖的奏法TREM—提琴弓震音

FLUTTER—長號煩躁、消極的奏法TRILL—指震音（分半音和全音）FALL—半音下滑奏法PIZZ—提琴撥奏

GRACE—兩個短促的半音奏法SPIC—提琴跳弓HARD—生硬的奏法SUS—長音、持續(xù)音SOFT—溫和的奏法

CLSTRA圓滑的

sordinoexpressivemp,mfsordine(意)弱音器sordinofastmp,mfsordine弱音器

slidingsustain,slow,medium,fastandimperceptiblespeeds滑持續(xù)音慢中介偏快而感覺不到的速率non-vibratop,mf無微弱顫音tremolo1著重;有力;突出。長pizzicato,p,mp,mf,f撥奏弱中弱中強強nonvibrato無微弱顫音

portatoshortandlong次斷音短和長trillhalfstep顫音半音級trillwholestep顫音全音級tremolo碎音,顫聲

marteleupanddownmf,f沖弓、錘音奏法中和長

shortmarteleupanddownmf,f短的沖弓、錘音奏法上下分弓effects效果

10Violas-中提琴

expressivevibratop,f富有表情的微弱顫音弱強

expressivevibratoslowp,f富有表情的微弱顫音弱強慢straightvibratop,mf,ff直微弱顫音弱中強強強legatovibratop,mf,f連弓微弱顫音弱中強強

marteleupanddownmf,f短沖弓、錘音奏法上下分弓

shortmarteleupanddownmf,f短的沖弓、錘音奏法上下分弓marcatoshortandlong加強的突出的明了的

9Basses–貝司

expressivevibrato,slowandfast富有表情的微弱顫音慢偏快

straightvibratop,mf,f,ffupstroke,ffdownstroke直微弱顫音弱中強上行強強下行l(wèi)egatovibratop,mf,f連弓微弱顫音弱中強強crescendolong漸強的長音

sforzandoshort強調(diào);著重;有力;突出。短音pizzicato,p,mp,mf,f撥奏弱中弱中強強

marteleupanddownmf,f短沖弓、錘音奏法上下分弓

shortmarteleupanddownmf,f短沖弓、錘音奏法上下分弓marcatoshort加強的突出的明了的短音portato次斷音

tremolo碎音,顫聲bowslaps弓擊拍聲effects效果

SoloViolin–獨奏小提琴

expressivevibrato1,2,3富有表情的微弱顫音慢偏快crescendo漸強的slide滑

vibrato,p,mf,f顫音

non-vibratolegato,p,f無顫音的連弓

marteleupanddown短沖弓、錘音奏法上下分弓marcato加強的突出的明了的

SoloCello-（亦作：violoncello）大提琴

expressivesustain1,2富有表情的微弱顫音持續(xù)音sforzando強調(diào);著重;有力;突出。slide滑

vibratolegato,p,mf,f微弱顫音持續(xù)音non-vibratolegato,mf無顫音的連弓marteleupanddown

marcatof加強的突出的明了的Harp–豎琴mp,mf,f

rollfinger,mp揉指[例\三指揉\（three-fingerroll））harmonics和聲，泛音

Articulations?Woodwinds(木管演奏技法)3Flutes-長笛

vibratop,mf,f微弱顫音弱中強強non-vibratomf無顫音中強

expressivevibrato富有表情的微弱顫音trillhalf-step顫音半音級trillwholestep顫音半音級

glissando,longandshort級進滑奏長和短gracenotes裝飾音音符Staccato斷奏CFlute–長笛

vibratomp,f微弱顫音non-vibratomf無微弱顫音

expressivevibrato1and2富有表情的微弱顫音1和2staccatop,mf,f斷奏

flutter顫振搖擺,鼓翼,煩擾gracenotes裝飾音音符falls下滑

3Oboes-雙簧管

vibratomp,f微弱顫音non-vibratomf無微弱顫音

expressivevibratomp,mf富有表情的微弱顫音staccatop,mf,f斷奏

trillhalfstep顫音半音級trillwholestep顫音全音級gracenotes裝飾音音符SoloOboe–獨奏雙簧管vibratomp,fvibrato微弱顫音non-vibratomf無微弱顫音

expressivevibrato1and2微弱顫音

staccatop,mf,f斷奏

trillhalfstep顫音半音級trillwholestep顫音全音級falls下行

octaveruns八音度跑動glissando級進滑奏

gracenotes裝飾音音符AltoFlute–中音長笛vibratomf微弱顫音

expressivevibrato1and2富有表情的微弱顫音non-vibratomfvibratonon-vibratostaccatop,mf,f斷奏glissando級進滑奏PiccoloFlute–短笛vibratomp,f

expressivevibratostaccatomp,fglissandotrillhalfsteptrillwholestep

EnglishHorn-英國管、F調(diào)雙簧管、中音雙簧管vibratomp,f

expressivevibrato1and2non-vibratomfstaccatop,mf,ffalls

octaverunsglissandogracenotes

Bassoon–巴松管

vibratomfnon-vibratomf