2022年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷解析版

2022年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力部分(共三節(jié)，20分)第一節(jié)圖片理解從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容相同或相近的圖畫，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）第二節(jié)對(duì)話理解根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答下面小題。6．（5分）（1）What'sthewoman'sfirstname？A.Linda.B.White.C.Gina.（2）Howmuchisthepurpleskirt？A.＄15.B.＄40.C.＄45.（3）Whattimewilltheygoshoppingthisafternoon？A.At3：30.B.At3：15.C.At3：45.（4）WhatwasMikedoingwhenthegirlcalledhim？A.WatchingTV.B.Takingashower.C.Drinkingcoffee.（5）WhoisJenny'ssister？A.Thetallgirlwithcurlyhair.B.Theheavygirlwithstraighthair.C.Theshortgirlwithblondehair.7．（2分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。（1）HowfarisitfromTom'shometoAnimalHelpers？A.4kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.6kilometers.（2）HowdoesTomgotoAnimalHelpersinYueyang？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.8．（3分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。（1）WhyisKimangrywithhisgrandfather？A.BecausegrandfatherreadKim'sdiaries.B.BecausegrandfatherexpectedtolookafterKim.C.BecausegrandfathershoutedatKim.（2）WhatwillKimdotosolvetheproblem？A.Talkwithothers.B.Keepadiary.C.Writehisgrandpaaletter.（3）HowoldisKim'sgrandfather？A.68.B.70.C.87.第三節(jié)短文理解根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題，短文讀兩遍。9．（5分）（1）Whatdidtheyseealongtheway？A.Flowersandtrees.B.Pandas.C.Gifts.（2）HowlongdidittakethemtoarriveatthetopofYunMountain？A.Halfaday.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.（3）Howmanypandaswerethereinthezoo？A.2.B.3.C.4.（4）Howdidtheyfeelaboutpandas？A.Beautifulandlazy.B.Lovelyandcute.C.Scaryandugly.（5）Whomdidthewriterbuythetoypandafor？A.Thewriter'scousin.B.Thewriter'ssister.C.Thewriter'sclassmate.第二部分筆試部分（共三節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩部分，20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。10．（1分）GuAilingisexcellentsportsstarwhomadeagreatsuccessintheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the11．（1分）EvenifweareinGrade9，it'snecessaryfor______togotobedearlyandgetupearly.（）A．we B．us C．our12．（1分）Somanyyoungpeopleregardasthemostdeliciousdrink.（）A．salad B．porridge C．milkshake13．（1分）IwillreturnittothelibraryIfinishreadingLittleWomen.（）A．nolonger B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．sothat14．（1分）Withthedevelopmentof5Gtechnology，ourdailyliveshavebecome.（）A．moreandmoreconvenient B．themostconvenient C．convenienterandconvenienter15．（1分）TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey，hecanhimselfdifferentanimalsandobjects.（）A．turn...off B．turn...up C．o16．（1分）ManystudentspracticeinthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.（）A．run B．running C．ran17．（1分）TheCommunistPartyofChina's20thNationalCongress（中共二十大）___inautumnthisyear.（）A．washeld B．isheld C．willbeheld18．（1分）Theywonder.（）A．ifrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years B．ifwillrobotsthinklikeahumanin25to50years C．whenrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years19．（1分）﹣Longtimenosee，Angela.How'sitgoing？﹣，thankyou.（）A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Thesametoyou C．PrettygoodB）完形填空通讀全文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。20．（10分）FIFAWorldCupisoneofthebiggestsportseventsintheworld.It（1）every4years.ThefirstWorldCupwasin1930.Ithasahistoryofover90years.DuringtheWorldCup，（2）fanswatchthegamesandcheerfortheirfavoriteteamsorplayers.Wehaveknownsomefamousfootballplayersfromthefootballcompetitions，suchasBeckham，Messi，andFigo.Theyhaveexcitedfootballfansformanyyears.TheWorldCup（3）thebestchancesforfootballplayersaroundtheworld.Thewinnerscangetnotonly（4）butalsorespect（尊重）.The2022WorldCupwillstartonNovember21stand（5）onDecember18th.Thecompetitionisgoingtolast（持續(xù)）（6）days.Toavoidthehigh（7）inQatar（卡塔爾），thegameswillcomeinwinter（8）summer.GianniInfantino，F(xiàn)IFA'spresident（國(guó)際足聯(lián)主席）said，"Thisisagooddecision，the（9）temperatureinQatarisupto45℃.It'stoohotforplayerstocompete."Thetruespiritofthe2022WorldCupis"Wherethereislife，thereisstruggle（奮斗）."It'ssurethateveryfootballplayerwilltry（10）besttoachievetheirgoals.Ifyouhavetime，ifyoulovesoccer，whynotcometoQatartoenjoytheexcitingfootballevent？（1）A.takesoffB.takesawalkC.takesplace（2）A.fewB.littleC.quiteafew（3）A.hasagreedB.hasrefusedC.hasprovided（4）A.silenceB.honorC.mistakes（5）A.endB.beginC.cross（6）A.8B.18C.28（7）A.priceB.heatC.speed（8）A.insteadofB.intotalC.infrontof（9）A.deepestB.highestC.widest（10）A.theirB.theirsC.them閱讀技能（共四部分，20小題，每題2分，共40分）A）選擇答案閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。21．（4分）APPsFunctions（功能）Launch（推廣）TimeAlipayAlipayNetworkTechnologyCO.，LID*Payingforbills（賬單）*Shoppingonline*Booking（訂購(gòu)）ticketsIn2004WeChatTencentTechnologyCompany*Chatting（交流）withothers*Sendingredpackets（包）*Sharinglocations*MakingvoiceorvideocallsIn2011HimalayaShanghaiHimalayaTechnologyCO.，LTD*Listeningtomanyradioprograms*Listeningtoaudiobooks（有聲書籍）In2013（1）Alipayisusedfor.A.listeningtomanyprogramsB.payingforproductsC.chattingwithothers（2）WhenwasWeChatputtouse？A.In2004.B.In2011.C.In2013.22．（6分）SpringEquinoxThe4thtermMarch20th～April5thGraininEarThe9thtermJune5th～June20thBeginningofAutumnThe13thtermAugust7th～August22ndGreaterColdThe24thtermJanuary20th～February2ndEverythingbeginstogrowandflowerscomeout.Somebirdsflybacktothenorth.Peoplealwaysflykitesandgoclimbing.It'salongperiodofcontinuous（持續(xù)不斷）rainyandcloudyweather.Farmersarebusysowing（播種）andworkinginthefields.Theleavesoftreesstarttofall，asthesayinggoes"oneleaffalls，autumnarrives."Peoplecanfeelthatthewindisgettingcool.Itissnowyandcold.Peoplewearthickclothestokeepwarm.Childrenoftenmakesnowmenanddosomewintersportslikeiceskating.（1）SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto.A.flykitesB.pickupleavesC.makesnowmen（2）How'stheweatherduringGraininEar？A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcloudy.C.Snowyandcold.（3）Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms？A.SpringEquinox.B.GraininEar.C.GreaterCold.B）判斷正誤閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”。（T＝True，F(xiàn)＝False）23．（10分）Therearethreecharactersoneverydaystage.I'mthemaincharacterCOVID﹣19vaccine（新冠疫苗），youaremypartnernucleicacidtest（核酸檢測(cè)）.Wehaveanenemy，hisnameisCOVID﹣19（新型冠狀病毒）.Nowadays，COVID﹣19isspreadingaroundtheworld.Heisverytinybutharmful，peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes.Hecanspreadfromonepersontoanothereasilyandquickly.Peopleareafraidofhimbecausehecanmakethemsickandhaveafever.That'swhypeoplestayathomeandhidefromhim.ThenI'mcoming，mynameisvaccine，everyoneneedsmebecausethereisnospecialmedicinetotreatCOVID﹣19.Icanhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus（病毒）.Peoplecangetmeforfree，iftheygetmetwice，theywillhavegreenhealthcodes（健康碼）withaneedle（針）hat.Nowpeoplearesupposedtogetmeathirdtimeinthehospital.Thiscanlower（降低）theriskofgettingvirus.Withthethirdvaccine，people'sgreenhealthcodesputonashield（盾牌），it'salsoapassporttoenterpublicplaces.Youaremybestpartner，nucleicacidtest.Peoplejustneedtostandthereandopentheirmouthstotakeyou.DoctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhetherpeoplehaveCOVID﹣19ornot.Theyallthinkyouarethemostusefulway.Sofar，youandIhaveperformedprettywellonthisstage.Thankstoourstrongcountry，wewillpulltogethertomakesurepeoplecanliveanormalandsafelife.（1）COVID﹣19issosmallthatpeoplecan'tseehim.（2）Gettingvaccinesisn'thelpfultostopCOVID﹣19fromenteringhumanbody.（3）ItcostspeoplemuchmoneytogetCOVID﹣19vaccines.（4）NucleicacidtestisthepartnerofCOVID﹣19.（5）TocheckiftheyhaveCOVID﹣19，peopleneedtotakenucleicacidtests.C）補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。24．（10分）"Achildwithamotherislikeatreasure."（1）.Whenyouwereababycryingallnight，yourmomsangtoyouandstayedbyyourside.Whenyouweretired，（2）Whenyoufellandhurtyourself，shegaveyouahugandliftedyouup.Whenyoudidn'tgetwhatyouwanted，whenyouweresad，when...yourmotherwasalwaystheretohelpyou.Sheisamotherwhoiscommonandwantsnothinginreturnatall.Amongallthemothers，wearedeeplymovedbythetwomothers.WangYapingisthefirstChinesewomantoliveintheTiangongstationandthefirstfemale（女性）Chinesespacewalker（太空行走者）.Sheisalsoa6﹣year﹣oldgirl'smother.Beforesettingout，shepromisedtopickastarforherdaughter.Sixmonthslater，WangYapingcamebackandtoldherlittledaughter，"Momhasreturnedafterreachingforthestars."（3）Sheisaninspiring（鼓舞人心的）andunusualmother.ZhangGuimeiistheheadmasterofHuapingGirlsHighSchoolinLijiang，shewentoutofherwaytoraisemoneysothatshesetupthisschool.（4）Overthepast13years，shehassent1，800girlstouniversity.ZhangGuimei'seffortandlovehavechangedtheirlives.（5）sheisaselfless（無(wú)私的）mothertothesegirls.Motherplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Allthemothershaveonethingincommon：Fullloveintheireyes，brightlightintheirhearts.A.shegaveyouwarmarmstosleepin.B.Shesucceededinachievingherpromise.C.However，ZhangGuimeiraisedmoneyforherownchild.D.Thissongshowsthatmothermeansthewholeworldtoherchild.E.Althoughshedoesn'thaveherownchild，F(xiàn).Thissongbringsfriendsclosertogether.G.Ithasofferedfreeeducationtogirlsinthemountains.D）閱讀表達(dá)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。25．（10分）Recently，afathercalledDamingandhissonDongshun'sphotosbecamehotalloverChina.Inthephotos，whiletheyareworkingontheboatonDongtingLake，lotsoffisharejumpingintothefishbin（魚艙）.DongtingLakeisthesecondfreshwater（淡水）lakeinChina，it'shometonearly400kindsoffishes.Butinthepast，peoplethrewlitterandfactoriesputwastewaterintothelake.Evenworse，alargenumberoffishwerecaughtbyfishermen.Becauseofpollutionandoverfishing（過(guò)度捕撈），theYangtzeRiverwasingreatdanger.Forexample，theChinesepaddlefish（中華白鱘）disappeared2yearsago.DamingusedtomakealivingbyfishingnearDongtingLake.However，lifewasgraduallybecomingdifficultforDamingandotherfishermen.Themoretimestheywenttofish，thefewerfishtheycouldget.InJanuary，2020，thegovernmentcalledfora10﹣yearfishingban（禁漁令），covering332conservationareas（保護(hù)區(qū)）intheYangtzeRiver.Dongshunhasworkedwithhisfatherasalakeranger（巡湖員）foralmost3years.ThisjobhelpshimunderstandhowimportantitistoprotectDongtingLake."Ithinkthisjobismeaningful."hesaid，"Asthewindisblowinggently，fishareswimminghappily.Whatabeautifulscene!ThefishingbanwillleadDongtingLaketoabetterfuture."（1）WhywastheYangtzeRiveringreatdangerinthepastfromthepassage？（2）HowdidDamingusetomakealiving？（3）WhatdidthegovernmentcallforinJanuary，2020？（4）WhatisDongshun'sjobnow？（5）DoesDongshunknowtheimportanceofprotectingDongtingLake？第三節(jié)寫作技能（共三部分，16小題。共40分）A）閱讀填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文中空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。26．（10分）Howdoestheteaplantgrow？Thisterm，somestudentsgottheiranswersintheschool'srooftop（屋頂）garden.Manyschoolshavebuiltsmallgardensontheirteachingbuilding'srooftop.Somestudentsplantedteaplantsthere.Whiletaking（1）ofteaplants，theyalsodidexperimentstolearnmoreabouttea.Howto（2）eggsoupandsandwiches？Somestudentslearnedtocookinanafter﹣schoolcookingclub.Toparents'（3），theirkidscouldcooksomesimpledishesinashorttime.Inthepast，Chinesechildrenweresometimesbusierafterschool（4）theyhadtotakesomanyafter﹣schoolclasses.Now，studentsjoinallkindsofclubs.Whydostudentshavefreetimeto（5）uptheirhobbies？BecauseChinahasintroducedthe"doublereduction"policy（雙減政策）.Ithopestoease（減輕）students'learningburden（負(fù)擔(dān)）（6）reducinghomeworkandafter﹣schoolclasses.Students'liveshavechangedalotsincethepolicywascarriedout.Ontheonehand，theirhomeworkisclearly（7）thanbefore，theyaren'tencouragedtobuyworkbooks（練習(xí)冊(cè)）anymore.Teenagershavemorechancestogetknowledgefromthereallife.Thisisamuchbetterwaythanjusthittingthebooks.Ontheotherhand，studentsspendmoretime（8）after﹣schoolclubs，theygetlotsoflifeskillsfromthesecolorfulclubsandhaveenoughtimetorelaxandthinkfor（9）.It'sbelieved（10）the"doublereduction"policymakesadifferencetostudents'lives.B）翻譯語(yǔ)篇27．（10分）閱讀下面的短文，將文中的劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings，mooncakes，zongziandsweetdumplings（湯圓）arethemostpopular.※Zongzi（1）ZongziisthetypicalfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Onthatday，peopleoftenmakezongzibyhand.Theyputpork，reddates（紅棗），beansintostickyrice（糯米）.ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivereveryyear.SomeoldpeopleputzongziinMiluoRivertohonortheancientpoet（詩(shī)人）﹣﹣QuYuan.※Mooncakes（2）月餅是滿月的形狀。OntheMid﹣AutumnFestival，themoonrisesinthesky，mooncakesandfruitsarelaidoutinthegarden.Allthefamilysitaroundatable，admirethebrightandroundmoon，enjoymooncakes，listentothetraditionalfolkstoriesandpray（祈禱）forfamily'shappinessandpeace.※DumplingsDumplingsareChina'straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylooklikegoldorsilveringots（錠）.Theycanbeboiled，steamed（蒸）andpan﹣fried（煎）.It'satraditionalcustomthatfamilymembersmakeandeatdumplingsontheSpringFestival.Peoplealwayshideacoininoneofthedumplings.（3）吃到有硬幣的餃子的人是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)兒?！鵖weetdumplingsSweetdumplingsareamust﹣haveontheLanternFestival.Wealwaysmakesweetdumplingsgood﹣looking，justlikesmallballswhichgiveusabigsmile.Weusuallyeatsweetdumplingsandguesslanternriddles（謎語(yǔ)）onthisfestival.（4）Mostofuslikesweetdumplingsbecausetheyremindpeopleofmanysoftandsweetmemories.Nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromhome，thefoodislikeabridgebetweenfamilymembers.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.（5）Chinesegetastrongfeeling，thereis"noplacelikehome."（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）C）作文28．（20分）某英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站開(kāi)展關(guān)于"HowtoImproveMyself"的征稿活動(dòng)，倡導(dǎo)同學(xué)們提升自我，努力成為"終生運(yùn)動(dòng)者，責(zé)任擔(dān)當(dāng)者，問(wèn)題解決者，優(yōu)雅生活者"，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示內(nèi)容積極投稿。Voicesfrom"YES"WordBankberesponsiblefordependontakeuprunawayfrombeinthefaceofbeinterestedin...Voicesfrom"NO"每天鍛煉一小時(shí)對(duì)家庭，對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé)任直面問(wèn)題興趣愛(ài)好廣泛……待在家里玩游戲過(guò)于依賴父母逃避問(wèn)題對(duì)任何事情毫無(wú)興趣……要求：1.詞數(shù)80～100；2.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示信息，結(jié)合實(shí)際情況敘述，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文稿中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名；4.字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。HowtoImproveMyselfLifeisreallyalonglesson，soIhavetoimprovemyself.______________2022年湖南省岳陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽(tīng)力部分(共三節(jié)，20分)第一節(jié)圖片理解從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容相同或相近的圖畫，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）【解答】略第二節(jié)對(duì)話理解根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答下面小題。6．（5分）（1）What'sthewoman'sfirstname？A.Linda.B.White.C.Gina.（2）Howmuchisthepurpleskirt？A.＄15.B.＄40.C.＄45.（3）Whattimewilltheygoshoppingthisafternoon？A.At3：30.B.At3：15.C.At3：45.（4）WhatwasMikedoingwhenthegirlcalledhim？A.WatchingTV.B.Takingashower.C.Drinkingcoffee.（5）WhoisJenny'ssister？A.Thetallgirlwithcurlyhair.B.Theheavygirlwithstraighthair.C.Theshortgirlwithblondehair.【解答】略7．（2分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。（1）HowfarisitfromTom'shometoAnimalHelpers？A.4kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.6kilometers.（2）HowdoesTomgotoAnimalHelpersinYueyang？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.【解答】略8．（3分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。（1）WhyisKimangrywithhisgrandfather？A.BecausegrandfatherreadKim'sdiaries.B.BecausegrandfatherexpectedtolookafterKim.C.BecausegrandfathershoutedatKim.（2）WhatwillKimdotosolvetheproblem？A.Talkwithothers.B.Keepadiary.C.Writehisgrandpaaletter.（3）HowoldisKim'sgrandfather？A.68.B.70.C.87.【解答】略第三節(jié)短文理解根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題，短文讀兩遍。9．（5分）（1）Whatdidtheyseealongtheway？A.Flowersandtrees.B.Pandas.C.Gifts.（2）HowlongdidittakethemtoarriveatthetopofYunMountain？A.Halfaday.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.（3）Howmanypandaswerethereinthezoo？A.2.B.3.C.4.（4）Howdidtheyfeelaboutpandas？A.Beautifulandlazy.B.Lovelyandcute.C.Scaryandugly.（5）Whomdidthewriterbuythetoypandafor？A.Thewriter'scousin.B.Thewriter'ssister.C.Thewriter'sclassmate.【解答】略第二部分筆試部分（共三節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩部分，20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A）單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。10．（1分）GuAilingisexcellentsportsstarwhomadeagreatsuccessintheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the【解答】a一個(gè)，修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the表示特指。這里泛指一個(gè)體育明星。excellent是以元音音素/e/開(kāi)頭，用an修飾。故選：B。11．（1分）EvenifweareinGrade9，it'snecessaryfor______togotobedearlyandgetupearly.（）A．we B．us C．our【解答】we"我們"，為主格，作主語(yǔ)；us"我們"，為賓格，位于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后；our"我們的"，為形容詞性物主代詞，后跟名詞。根據(jù)題干中的介詞"for"，可知后跟賓格。故選：B。12．（1分）Somanyyoungpeopleregardasthemostdeliciousdrink.（）A．salad B．porridge C．milkshake【解答】salad"沙拉"；porridge"粥"；milkshake"奶昔"。根據(jù)"asthemostdeliciousdrink"可知許多年輕人認(rèn)為奶昔是最美味的飲料。故選：C。13．（1分）IwillreturnittothelibraryIfinishreadingLittleWomen.（）A．nolonger B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．sothat【解答】nolonger"不再"；assoonas"一...就"；sothat"以便"。根據(jù)題干，可知句意為"我一讀完《小婦人》就把它還給圖書館"。故選：B。14．（1分）Withthedevelopmentof5Gtechnology，ourdailyliveshavebecome.（）A．moreandmoreconvenient B．themostconvenient C．convenienterandconvenienter【解答】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是現(xiàn)在和以前相比，所以要用比較級(jí)，moreandmore+多音節(jié)形容詞，表示越來(lái)越....。故選：A。15．（1分）TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey，hecanhimselfdifferentanimalsandobjects.（）A．turn...off B．turn...up C．o【解答】turnoff"關(guān)掉"；turnup"調(diào)高"；o"變成..."。根據(jù)"TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey"可知孫悟空不是一只普通的猴子，他可以把自己變成不同的動(dòng)物和物體。故選：C。16．（1分）ManystudentspracticeinthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.（）A．run B．running C．ran【解答】固定短語(yǔ)practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事。故選：B。17．（1分）TheCommunistPartyofChina's20thNationalCongress（中共二十大）___inautumnthisyear.（）A．washeld B．isheld C．willbeheld【解答】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inautumnthisyear"今年秋天"，可確定句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；主語(yǔ)TheCommunistPartyofChina's20thNationalCongress和動(dòng)詞hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故句子的語(yǔ)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：willbe+過(guò)去分詞。故選：C。18．（1分）Theywonder.（）A．ifrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years B．ifwillrobotsthinklikeahumanin25to50years C．whenrobotswillthinklikeahumanin25to50years【解答】根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句陳述句語(yǔ)序的要求排除B，根據(jù)in25to50years，句子有時(shí)間短語(yǔ)了，不需要when，排除C。故選：A。19．（1分）﹣Longtimenosee，Angela.How'sitgoing？﹣，thankyou.（）A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Thesametoyou C．Prettygood【解答】A.Itdoesn'tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系；B.Thesametoyou你也一樣；C.Prettygood非常好。根據(jù)How'sitgoing？可知是詢問(wèn)別人好嗎，應(yīng)用Prettygood回答。故選：C。B）完形填空通讀全文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。20．（10分）FIFAWorldCupisoneofthebiggestsportseventsintheworld.It（1）Cevery4years.ThefirstWorldCupwasin1930.Ithasahistoryofover90years.DuringtheWorldCup，（2）Cfanswatchthegamesandcheerfortheirfavoriteteamsorplayers.Wehaveknownsomefamousfootballplayersfromthefootballcompetitions，suchasBeckham，Messi，andFigo.Theyhaveexcitedfootballfansformanyyears.TheWorldCup（3）Cthebestchancesforfootballplayersaroundtheworld.Thewinnerscangetnotonly（4）Bbutalsorespect（尊重）.The2022WorldCupwillstartonNovember21stand（5）AonDecember18th.Thecompetitionisgoingtolast（持續(xù)）（6）Cdays.Toavoidthehigh（7）BinQatar（卡塔爾），thegameswillcomeinwinter（8）Asummer.GianniInfantino，F(xiàn)IFA'spresident（國(guó)際足聯(lián)主席）said，"Thisisagooddecision，the（9）BtemperatureinQatarisupto45℃.It'stoohotforplayerstocompete."Thetruespiritofthe2022WorldCupis"Wherethereislife，thereisstruggle（奮斗）."It'ssurethateveryfootballplayerwilltry（10）Abesttoachievetheirgoals.Ifyouhavetime，ifyoulovesoccer，whynotcometoQatartoenjoytheexcitingfootballevent？（1）A.takesoffB.takesawalkC.takesplace（2）A.fewB.littleC.quiteafew（3）A.hasagreedB.hasrefusedC.hasprovided（4）A.silenceB.honorC.mistakes（5）A.endB.beginC.cross（6）A.8B.18C.28（7）A.priceB.heatC.speed（8）A.insteadofB.intotalC.infrontof（9）A.deepestB.highestC.widest（10）A.theirB.theirsC.them【解答】（1）考查短語(yǔ)。A.起飛；B.散步；C.發(fā)生。it指代的是FIFAWorldCup，故選擇takeplace，故選C。（2）考查短語(yǔ)。A.一些，表否定；B.一些，表否定；C.很多。結(jié)合fanswatchthegamesandcheerfortheirfavoriteteamsorplayers.（……球迷們觀看比賽，為他們喜愛(ài)的球隊(duì)或球員歡呼。）可知選擇quiteafew很多，故選C。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。A.同意；B.拒絕；C.提供。結(jié)合for用providesthforsb給某人提供某物。句意：世界杯為世界各地的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員提供了最好的機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。（4）考查名詞。A.沉默；B.榮譽(yù)；C.錯(cuò)誤。結(jié)合butalsorespect選擇honor榮譽(yù)，故選B。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。A.結(jié)束；B.開(kāi)始；C.穿過(guò)。結(jié)合startonNovember21st（11月21日開(kāi)始）可知這里說(shuō)的是什么時(shí)候結(jié)束，故選A。（6）考查數(shù)詞。A.8；B.18；C.28。結(jié)合startonNovember21stand（5）onDecember18th.（11月21日開(kāi)始，12月18日結(jié)束。）可知有28天，故選C。（7）考查名詞。A.價(jià)格；B.熱量；C.速度。結(jié)合thegameswillcomeinwinter（奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在冬天舉行）可知是為了避免高溫，故選B。（8）考查短語(yǔ)。A.而不是；B.總計(jì)；C.在前面。結(jié)合thegameswillcomeinwinter（8）summer.（奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在冬天……夏天舉行。）可知選擇insteadof而不是，故選A。（9）考查最高級(jí)。A.最深的；B.最高的；C.最寬的。結(jié)合isupto45℃（達(dá)到了45度）可知是最高溫，故選B。（10）考查代詞。A.他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；B.他們的，名詞性物主代詞；C.他們，賓格。tryone'sbesttodo盡力做某事，故選A。閱讀技能（共四部分，20小題，每題2分，共40分）A）選擇答案閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。21．（4分）APPsFunctions（功能）Launch（推廣）TimeAlipayAlipayNetworkTechnologyCO.，LID*Payingforbills（賬單）*Shoppingonline*Booking（訂購(gòu)）ticketsIn2004WeChatTencentTechnologyCompany*Chatting（交流）withothers*Sendingredpackets（包）*Sharinglocations*MakingvoiceorvideocallsIn2011HimalayaShanghaiHimalayaTechnologyCO.，LTD*Listeningtomanyradioprograms*Listeningtoaudiobooks（有聲書籍）In2013（1）AlipayisusedforB.A.listeningtomanyprogramsB.payingforproductsC.chattingwithothers（2）WhenwasWeChatputtouse？BA.In2004.B.In2011.C.In2013.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)"支付寶"內(nèi)容*Payingforbills（賬單）*Shoppingonline*Bookingtickets（支付賬單*網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物*預(yù)訂門票）可知支付寶用于為產(chǎn)品付款。故選B。（2）根據(jù)"微信"內(nèi)容In2011（2011年進(jìn)行語(yǔ)音或視頻通話）可知微信是2011年開(kāi)始使用的。故選B。22．（6分）SpringEquinoxThe4thtermMarch20th～April5thGraininEarThe9thtermJune5th～June20thBeginningofAutumnThe13thtermAugust7th～August22ndGreaterColdThe24thtermJanuary20th～February2ndEverythingbeginstogrowandflowerscomeout.Somebirdsflybacktothenorth.Peoplealwaysflykitesandgoclimbing.It'salongperiodofcontinuous（持續(xù)不斷）rainyandcloudyweather.Farmersarebusysowing（播種）andworkinginthefields.Theleavesoftreesstarttofall，asthesayinggoes"oneleaffalls，autumnarrives."Peoplecanfeelthatthewindisgettingcool.Itissnowyandcold.Peoplewearthickclothestokeepwarm.Childrenoftenmakesnowmenanddosomewintersportslikeiceskating.（1）SpringEquinoxisthebesttimetoA.A.flykitesB.pickupleavesC.makesnowmen（2）How'stheweatherduringGraininEar？BA.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcloudy.C.Snowyandcold.（3）Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms？CA.SpringEquinox.B.GraininEar.C.GreaterCold.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"春分"內(nèi)容Peoplealwaysflykitesandgoclimbing.（人們總是放風(fēng)箏和爬山。）可知春分是放風(fēng)箏最好的時(shí)間。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"芒種"內(nèi)容It'salongperiodofcontinuousrainyandcloudyweather.（這是一段很長(zhǎng)的持續(xù)時(shí)間多雨多云天氣。）可知"芒種"間天氣多雨多云。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)"大寒"內(nèi)容The24thtermJanuary20th～February2nd（第24節(jié)氣。1月20日～2月2日）可推知"大寒"節(jié)氣是所有節(jié)氣中最后一個(gè)節(jié)氣。故選C。B）判斷正誤閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”。（T＝True，F(xiàn)＝False）23．（10分）Therearethreecharactersoneverydaystage.I'mthemaincharacterCOVID﹣19vaccine（新冠疫苗），youaremypartnernucleicacidtest（核酸檢測(cè)）.Wehaveanenemy，hisnameisCOVID﹣19（新型冠狀病毒）.Nowadays，COVID﹣19isspreadingaroundtheworld.Heisverytinybutharmful，peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes.Hecanspreadfromonepersontoanothereasilyandquickly.Peopleareafraidofhimbecausehecanmakethemsickandhaveafever.That'swhypeoplestayathomeandhidefromhim.ThenI'mcoming，mynameisvaccine，everyoneneedsmebecausethereisnospecialmedicinetotreatCOVID﹣19.Icanhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus（病毒）.Peoplecangetmeforfree，iftheygetmetwice，theywillhavegreenhealthcodes（健康碼）withaneedle（針）hat.Nowpeoplearesupposedtogetmeathirdtimeinthehospital.Thiscanlower（降低）theriskofgettingvirus.Withthethirdvaccine，people'sgreenhealthcodesputonashield（盾牌），it'salsoapassporttoenterpublicplaces.Youaremybestpartner，nucleicacidtest.Peoplejustneedtostandthereandopentheirmouthstotakeyou.DoctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhetherpeoplehaveCOVID﹣19ornot.Theyallthinkyouarethemostusefulway.Sofar，youandIhaveperformedprettywellonthisstage.Thankstoourstrongcountry，wewillpulltogethertomakesurepeoplecanliveanormalandsafelife.（1）COVID﹣19issosmallthatpeoplecan'tseehim.T（2）Gettingvaccinesisn'thelpfultostopCOVID﹣19fromenteringhumanbody.F（3）ItcostspeoplemuchmoneytogetCOVID﹣19vaccines.F（4）NucleicacidtestisthepartnerofCOVID﹣19.T（5）TocheckiftheyhaveCOVID﹣19，peopleneedtotakenucleicacidtests.T【解答】推理判斷題。（1）根據(jù)Nowadays，COVID﹣19isspreadingaroundtheworld.Heisverytinybutharmful，peoplecan'tseehimwiththeireyes.（如今，新冠病毒正在全球傳播。他很小但很有害，人們無(wú)法用眼睛看到他。）可知新冠病毒太小了，人們看不見(jiàn)他。故填T。（2）根據(jù)everyoneneedsmebecausethereisnospecialmedicinetotreatCOVID﹣19.Icanhelppeopletostayawayfromthevirus（病毒）.（每個(gè)人都需要我，因?yàn)闆](méi)有特殊的藥物來(lái)治療2019冠狀病毒疾病。我可以幫助人們遠(yuǎn)離病毒。）可知接種疫苗有助于阻止新冠病毒進(jìn)入人體。故填F。（3）根據(jù)Peoplecangetmeforfree，（人們可以免費(fèi)得到我，）可知是免費(fèi)的。故填F。（4）根據(jù)Youaremybestpartner，nucleicacidtest.（你是我最好的搭檔，核酸檢測(cè)。）可知核酸檢測(cè)和新冠肺炎是搭檔。故填T。（5）根據(jù)Peoplejustneedtostandthereandopentheirmouthstotakeyou.DoctorsandnursesareworkinghardtocheckwhetherpeoplehaveCOVID﹣19ornot.（人們只需要站在那里，張開(kāi)嘴來(lái)接受你。醫(yī)生和護(hù)士正在努力檢查人們是否患有新冠肺炎。）可知為了檢查是否有新冠肺炎，人們需要進(jìn)行核酸檢測(cè)。故填T。C）補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。24．（10分）"Achildwithamotherislikeatreasure."（1）D.Whenyouwereababycryingallnight，yourmomsangtoyouandstayedbyyourside.Whenyouweretired，（2）AWhenyoufellandhurtyourself，shegaveyouahugandliftedyouup.Whenyoudidn'tgetwhatyouwanted，whenyouweresad，when...yourmotherwasalwaystheretohelpyou.Sheisamotherwhoiscommonandwantsnothinginreturnatall.Amongallthemothers，wearedeeplymovedbythetwomothers.WangYapingisthefirstChinesewomantoliveintheTiangongstationandthefirstfemale（女性）Chinesespacewalker（太空行走者）.Sheisalsoa6﹣year﹣oldgirl'smother.Beforesettingout，shepromisedtopickastarforherdaughter.Sixmonthslater，WangYapingcamebackandtoldherlittledaughter，"Momhasreturnedafterreachingforthestars."（3）BSheisaninspiring（鼓舞人心的）andunusualmother.ZhangGuimeiistheheadmasterofHuapingGirlsHighSchoolinLijiang，shewentoutofherwaytoraisemoneysothatshesetupthisschool.（4）GOverthepast13years，shehassent1，800girlstouniversity.ZhangGuimei'seffortandlovehavech