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2022年山西省長治市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.1.目前,國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.07年應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生人數(shù)達(dá)近幾年來最高峰,就業(yè)形勢依然嚴(yán)峻
2.如何解釋其中原因
3.對該問題的出路提出看法
CollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越來越多的大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍
2.許多人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近來移動(dòng)QQ、移動(dòng)飛信等通信方式在大學(xué)生中十分流行
2.這通信方式有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofForeignFastFood.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.洋快餐受到了許多人(特別是青少年)的歡迎,這是因?yàn)?.....
2.許多人反對吃洋快餐,是因?yàn)?.....
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.1.現(xiàn)在國家主張建立和諧社會
2.我心中的和諧社會
3.為了達(dá)到這樣的目標(biāo)我們應(yīng)該如何做
AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReflectionontheVolunteerWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.當(dāng)前,一股志愿者工作熱席卷校園
2.校園志愿者工作熱現(xiàn)象的原因
3.你的打算
ReflectionontheVolunteerWork
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近來不斷有虛假新聞出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上
2.大學(xué)生應(yīng)該對網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞持何種態(tài)度
3.如何提高鑒別網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞?wù)鎮(zhèn)蔚哪芰?/p>
HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是目前我國大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的主要活動(dòng)內(nèi)容
2.專家認(rèn)為,那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學(xué)生,不僅耗費(fèi)了金錢、時(shí)間和精力,還影響了正常的學(xué)業(yè)和人際交往
3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何看待大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的問題
WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Itworksouttobeabout______annualnetincrease.
12.
Attendingschoolatanearlyagemaycausemoreschool-relatedproblems.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Theproblemoftoomanycarpentersfromthetrainingschoolswouldbesolvedbymovingsomecarpenterstootherpartsofthecountry.
A.NB.YC.NG
14.AccordingtoSunilBhartiMittal,whatwillrevolutionizethetraditionalmoney-transferbusiness?
A.AllianceoftelephoneoperatorsandMasterCard.
B.Thelargedemandofimmigrantsandmigrantworkers.
C.Sendingmoneybytextmessages.
D.Internationaltelephonenetworks.
15.
Mnemonicsinforeignlanguageacquisitionappearsto______withcurrentinterestsinresearch.
16.Higher-incomehouseholdspurchasedless______RTEcerealthanlow-incomehouse-holds.
17.Iftheywereexposedtooil,deep-seaorganismsincludingfishanddeep-seacorals______.
A.woulddefinitelybecomeextinct
B.couldhavetheirgrowthdamaged
C.mightenjoyanexplosivegrowth
D.wouldstopreproducingpermanently
18.
ThebookThePlayofPowerstill______thepublicpolicy,althoughnotinseparatechapters.
19.
Thewaythatsomeonespendshismoneycanreflect______.
20.
Besideslifeinsuranceandhealthinsurance,mostpeoplealsotendtobuy______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:W:Thisrefrigeratorisnotworkingproperly.Ithinkweshouldbuyanewone.butIdon'tseehowwecanafforditrightBOW.
M:Ifonlywehadn'tboughtthatmotorbike.
Q:Whydidn'ttheybuyanotherrefrigerator?
(15)
A.Theyboughtthemotorbike.
B.Theyhadnotime.
C.Theydidn'twantarefrigerator.
D.There'snothingwrongwiththeoldone.
22.
【B8】
23.(24)
A.Becauseit'sdark.
B.Becauseitmakesherthink.
C.Becausetherearetwo-dimensionalcharactersinit.
D.Becausethedialoguesinitaresuperficial.
24.聽力原文:Yearsagobeforetherewererefrigerators,anicehousewasabuildingusedforstoringice.Thefirstteahouseswereinthecellarsoffarmhouses.Piecesofice,mixedwithsnowandmeadowgrass,werepiledinwinterandkeptuntilthefollowingsummer.Soonfarmersbegantobuildseparatehousesforstoringice.Theseicehouseshaddoublewallswithbaystuffedbetweentokeepoutanyheat.Blocksoficewereputinsidetheicehouseandpackedwithstraworsawdust.
Wheredidtheicefortheseicehousescomefrom?Workerstookitfromafrozenpondorriver.Theysawedtheiceintoevenblocks.Thentheypulledtheiceblocksfromthewaterwithbooksandcarriedthemtotheicehousesonsleds.
Specialtoolshelpedtheworkerscutmadhandletheice.Iceaxeschoppedlargeholesintheice.Icesawscuttheiceintoevenblocks.Choppersloosenedtheseblocksfromoneanother.Icehooksfastenedthemselvesintothelargeblocks.Thentheycouldbecarriedoverthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.Tongswereusedtopickupthesmallerblocksofice.
Shipscarriediceallovertheworld.In1799thetintboatloadintheUnitedStateswassentfromNewYorkCitytoicehousesinNewOrleans,Louisiana.AboatloadwassentfromBoston,Massachusetts,totheWestIndiestohelpfightyellowfeverin1805.IcemerchantsinBostonalsoshippedtonsoficefrompondsandriverstocitiesinEurope.
(30)
A.Separatehouseswerebuiltforstoringice.
B.Doublewallswerebuiltinicehousestokeepcool.
C.Blocksoficewerepackedwithhayinicehouses.
D.icewasputintoicehousesinwinter.
25.聽力原文:W:Icantelljustbylookingatyourfacethatyouhadagoodtimeattheconcert.
M:Absolutely.Andjudgingfromtheamountofapplause,everybodyappreciatedit.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(19)
A.Hedoesn'twanttobejudgedbythewoman.
B.Theaudienceallseemedtoenjoytheconcert.
C.He'sgladthatthewomancantellhowhefeels.
D.Morepeoplewenttotheconcertthanexpected.
26.
【B10】
27.
【B9】
28.
【B4】
29.聽力原文:W:Whyareyougivingmeaspeedingticket?Iwasgoingat40milesperhour.
M:Can'tyouseethenoticenearby?Itreads"10mphlimits".
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
(17)
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Policemananddriver.
D.Motherandson.
30.(25)
A.Walkingthedog.
B.Cuttingthegrass.
C.Watchingthechildren.
D.Feedingthefish.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Toseehowstatesofmarriageinfluencedsleep,researchersinstalledsomeequipmentinsubjects'hometomonitortheir______andrecordhowtheirrelationshipswent.
32.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
ScientistssaytherehasbeenaseveredecreaseintheamountofwaterinLakeChadinnorthernAfricainthelastthirtyyears.Theyreportthatnatureandhumansshare,equalblameforthisloss.
In1963thefreshwaterlakecoveredtwenty-five-thousand-squarekilometers.Nowthelakeisonlyaboutfivepercentofthatsize.Itmeasuresonlyaboutone-thousand-three-hundredsquarekilometersinthedryseason.
FournationssurroundLakeChad.PeopleinNiger,Nigeria,Chad,andCameroonuseitforwater,fishandplantlife.
MichaelCoeandJonathanFoleyarewaterexpertsattheUniversityofWisconsininMadison.TheyreportedaboutLakeChadintheJournalofGeophysicalResearch.Theysaytheareahassufferedfromalackofheavyrainformorethanthirtyyears.Thishasforcedpeopletobuildsystemstocarrywatertodryland.Theseirrigationsystemsfurtherdecreasethelake.
MisterCoesaysLakeChadwillbeonlyasmallbodyofwaterinthefuture.Hesayspeoplestillcangetwaterfromthelaketodrinkandforcrops.Buthesaysthelakewillnolongerprovideahealthyenvironmentforfishandplantlife.
Theresearchersusedacomputertostudywhatcausedthewaterloss.Theircomputerstudyestimatedtheclimateandamountofwaterinthearea.Theestimatestartedwiththeearly1960s.Thentheresearcherscomparedtheestimateswiththearea'srecordedclimateandwatersupplyforthesameperiod.
Thecomputerstudyshowedresultssimilartotherecordedonesforthefirsttwentyyears.Buttherewasabigchangeinthe1980s.Atthattime,thelakegotsmallermuchfasterthanthecomputerresearchhadestimated.
Theresearcherssaymajorirrigationsystemswerebuiltinthe1980s.ThesystemstookwaterfromtworiversthatflowintoLakeChad.TheChaffandLogoneriverscarrymostofthewaterthatentersthelake.Thestudyshowedtheincreasedirrigationreducedtheflowinthetworivers.Climatechangesalsowereresponsibleforthereduction.Todaytheflowofthetworivershasbeenreducedbyalmostseventyfivepercent.
Scientistssaytheproblemisexpectedtoworseninthecomingyearsasthepopulationanddemandforwatercontinuetoincrease.
Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.DemonstratingtheseriousweatherconditionaroundLakeChad.
B.Introducingpeople'sactivityaroundLakeChad.
C.AnalyzingofthefactorsthatcausewaterdecreasesinLakeChad.
D.Introducingscientists'workaboutwaterconditioninLakeChad.
33.Howistelevisionsaidtodistortlifeinreportingwarfareandconflicts?
A.TVteachesthatalllifestylesandvaluesareequal.
B.Peoplearepreoccupiedwithfantasticideasaboutwars.
C.Onthetelevisionscreen,peopleseeadirty,bloodymess.
D.Televisionpresentsimagesofhumancarnageinaform.ofentertainmentprogram.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S9】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S7】
參考答案
1.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,thewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象,要求分析其主要原因,并說明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學(xué)漢語,孔子學(xué)院遍地開花;第二段說明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強(qiáng),第三段說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語水平低下這一事實(shí)來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析原囚,語言需客觀、簡潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個(gè)人思考時(shí),語言要富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩;建議考生多關(guān)注社會熱點(diǎn),勤于思考,并注意積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。
2.CollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobsWordcamethatwewouldhavethebiggestnumberofgraduatedstudentsfromcollegesthisyearthustheemploymentsituationwouldremainsevere.ThereareseveralreasonsforCollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobsWordcamethatwewouldhavethebiggestnumberofgraduatedstudentsfromcollegesthisyear,thustheemploymentsituationwouldremainsevere.Thereareseveralreasonsfor
3.OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebegantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.WithanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmyOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebegantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.Withanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmy,解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生表明對目前的大學(xué)生入伍這一現(xiàn)象的看法。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的三個(gè)提綱來展開即可。第一段描述大學(xué)生應(yīng)仙入伍這一現(xiàn)象,簡要介紹越來越多的大學(xué)生加入部隊(duì);第二段闡述大學(xué)生應(yīng)征入伍的好處;第三段闡明個(gè)人的看法,可以指出大學(xué)生是否選擇應(yīng)征入伍應(yīng)該根據(jù)個(gè)人的身體條件及興趣等來決定。
4.ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecentlywecanhearthemelodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphonesalmosteverywhereoncampus.ThosecellphoneusersareactuallycommunicatingwiththeirfriThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecently,wecanhearthemelodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphonesalmosteverywhereoncampus.Thosecellphoneusersareactuallycommunicatingwiththeirfri解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生就移動(dòng)QQ和飛信等移動(dòng)通訊服務(wù)深受大學(xué)生歡迎這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。在布局上,第一段闡明這些新型的通訊服務(wù)在大學(xué)校園中很受歡迎這一現(xiàn)象;第二段說明這些通訊服務(wù)的優(yōu)點(diǎn),最好選擇對照物進(jìn)行比較,這樣才能凸顯其優(yōu)點(diǎn);第三段闡明自己對這一現(xiàn)象的看法,考生可以分析大學(xué)生偏愛這種通訊服務(wù)的原因,也可以分析這種通訊服務(wù)帶來的負(fù)面效應(yīng)。
5.Inthepastdecadeforeignfastfoodenterpriseshavestreamedintoeverycornerofourcountryinasurprisingspeed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andtheMcDonald'sarepopularwithmanyChinesebothchildrenandadults.Theylovethembecausethefoodsprovidedareforeignandnew.TheyhavedifferenttastefromthosetraditionalChinesedishes.MoreoverfoodsinaforeignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmorequicklyandconvenientlythanChinesedishes.Howevermanypeoplerefusetoeatforeignfastfoods.Firstofallthosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usuallyanadultcannotmakehimselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanormore.Thenthosefoodscontaintoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmtopeople'shealth.ThisissaidtobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomanyoverweightchildreninChinanowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethattheover-crowdedforeignfastfoodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChineseones.ItdoesnogoodtothedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasourChineseculture.Inmyopiniontheexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.What'simportantisthatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownandlearnmeritsfromothers.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefiercecompetitionintheglobalvillage.Inthepastdecade,foreignfastfoodenterpriseshavestreamedintoeverycornerofourcountryinasurprisingspeed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andtheMcDonald'sarepopularwithmanyChinese,bothchildrenandadults.Theylovethembecausethefoodsprovidedareforeignandnew.TheyhavedifferenttastefromthosetraditionalChinesedishes.Moreover,foodsinaforeignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmorequicklyandconvenientlythanChinesedishes.However,manypeoplerefusetoeatforeignfastfoods.Firstofall,thosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usuallyanadultcannotmakehimselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanormore.Thenthosefoodscontaintoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmtopeople'shealth.ThisissaidtobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomanyoverweightchildreninChinanowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethattheover-crowdedforeignfastfoodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChineseones.ItdoesnogoodtothedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasourChineseculture.Inmyopinion,theexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.What'simportantisthatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownandlearnmeritsfromothers.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefiercecompetitionintheglobalvillage.
6.AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.EveryonehashisowninterpretatiAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMindSincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandthepeople.Everyonehashisowninterpretati
7.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①NowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyOnForeigners'LearningChinese①Nowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmany解析:①審題及布局。這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象,要求分析其主要原因,并說明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學(xué)漢語,孔子學(xué)院遍地開花;第二段說明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強(qiáng);第三段說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語水平低下這一事實(shí)來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析原因,語言需客觀、簡潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個(gè)人思考時(shí),語言要富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩;建議考生多關(guān)注社會熱點(diǎn),勤于思考,并注意積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。
8.ReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently"volunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.TheirworkcoversmanyfiReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently,"volunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.Theirworkcoversmanyfi
9.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformationtherearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformation,therearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生對目前網(wǎng)絡(luò)上不斷出現(xiàn)虛假新聞這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表看法。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段描述網(wǎng)絡(luò)上不斷出現(xiàn)虛假新聞報(bào)道這一現(xiàn)象,可以以華南虎事件為例證;第二段論述大學(xué)生對網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞所應(yīng)采取的態(tài)度;第三段論述大學(xué)生如何培養(yǎng)鑒別網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞?wù)鎮(zhèn)蔚哪芰?,比如擴(kuò)大知識面,培養(yǎng)良好的邏輯推理能力,養(yǎng)成懷疑的態(tài)度。
10.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatmanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatmanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.
11.1.6percent1.6percent解析:第2段第2句,每年的凈增長率為1.6%。
12.C解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞Attendingschoolatanearlyage無法定位到文章中的具體部分。整篇文章未涉及孩子早上學(xué)所引發(fā)的問題。
13.A解析:本題的關(guān)鍵詞可定為toomanycarpenters和somecarpenters。從文中第六段倒數(shù)第二句“Theanswerwasthat…totraincarpenterstogotootherpartsofthecountry.”看來,與題干中的“bemovingsomecarpenterstootherpartsofthecountry.”意思一致,所以本題答案為Y。
14.C解析:題干出自第三段中SunilBhartiMittal的一句話。原文中說it會給money-transfer行業(yè)帶來革命性影響。代詞it指代的是前文中提到的19家電話運(yùn)營商與萬事達(dá)合作推出的用手機(jī)短信匯款的方法(usetheirhandsetstosendmoneyabroad…remittanceswillbesentastextmessages)。[C]與原文意思相符。
15.havefallenoutoffavour
16.private-labelprivate-label解析:參見“MoreSpendingonPromotionalItems”小節(jié)第二段第四句:Low-incomehouseholdsspent11.5%oftheirRTEcerealexpendituresonprivate-labelcereals,whilethehigher-incomehouseholdsspentlowershares...
17.B解析:該句提到,即使石油不會奪去這些生物的生命,也會帶來慢性的、長期的影響,比如,破壞其生長和繁殖。該句中的這些生物(theseorganisms)指代的是首句提到的fish,deep-seacorals…andothercritters。由此可知,石油也會破壞fish和deep—seacorals等生物的生長和繁殖。題干中的exposedtooil對應(yīng)原文的oilexposure,[B]couldhavetheirgrowthdamaged是對impairedgrowth的同義轉(zhuǎn)述,故為答案。
18.mentionsmentions解析:文章第一段最后—句可以看出該書雖然沒有專門章節(jié)談?wù)撨@一問題,但還是有所涉及的。
19.howheisasapersonhowheisasaperson解析:先參看第4小題的解釋。另外在本文的第八段中還提到:“theypaythemselvesfirstforthebigthi
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