第十三單元檢測A

第十三單元檢測3051.57.5M:WhatM:Whatisyourseatnumber?W:Itis20A.M:Thatwillbetworowsupontheright,thewindow1WherearetheymostprobablyA.Onaplane.B.Inahospital.C.Ina答案W:HaveyouseenMrYoungW:HaveyouseenMrYoungM:No,Ihaven’tseenhimsincetheweekbefore2WhendidthemanlastseeMrA.LastB.FourweeksC.Twoweeks答案W:John,closeW:John,closethewindowandturnoffthelightsbeforeyouM:Sure.I’llmakesureeverythingisOK.I’llfinishexperiment3WherearetheymostprobablyA.InaB.InaC.Ina答案M:ThisM:Thisisaveryexpensivewatch,butI’vehadtroublewithitsinceIboughtit.Iinsistonseeingthemanager.W:There’snoneedforthat,sir.I’llgiveyouanotherjustlikethis4What’sthemanA.ListeningtoB.DoinganC.Talkingwitha答案W:MyW:Mymotherwillbecomingtovisitusovertheweekend.It’sbeenquitesometimesinceshelastsawhergranddaughter.M:Well,Ireallywanttoseeyour5WhoiscomingtovisittheA.Theman’sB.Theman’smother-in-C.Theman’s答案151.522.555668W:Ithinkweoughttoturnroundandheadbackhome.M:AreW:Ithinkweoughttoturnroundandheadbackhome.M:Areyoutiredafterjustafewkilometersofcycling?W:Notatall.ButlookatthecloudsbuildingupintheskyM:IM:Idon’treallycareifitgetscloudy.ThesunisshiningW:Right.ButthosecloudsmeanaM:Thatdoesn’tsoundsogreat,butIthinkthatthosearefairweatherclouds.W:No.Thosearethickdarkclouds.TheywillbringM:Howdidyoueverlearnallthat?Fromourgeographyteacher?W:No,Igrewuponafarm.Ilearnedalotabouttheweatherfromthefarmers.6Whatarethetwospeakers 答案7Whatdoesthewomanthinktheweatherwillbe B.Rainy.答案8FromwhomdidthewomanlearntheknowledgeaboutA.HergeographyB.TheC.The答案7911W:Hello,Rick.I’veW:Hello,Rick.I’vecomeheretosaygoodbyetoyou.M:Yes?AreyougoingtoCanada?W:No.I’lltravelinEuropewithmyM:Ithoughtyouwouldgobacktoyourcountry.Whenisyourtravelbeginning?W:NextMonday,assoonasthistermisM:It’lltakeyouthewholesummervacation,Ithink.W:You’reright.We’lltravelinsixcountriesintwomonths.M:Wishyouanenjoyableholiday!W:Thanksa9Whichcountrydoesthegirlcome B.Canada.答案10WherewillthegirlandherparentsA.In B.In C.In答案11WhenwillthesummervacationA.ThisB.NextC.Next答案81214M:AreM:Areyougoingtobefreethisevening,MissBrown?M:IhaveafewquestionsaboutmyEnglishstudy.I’dliketodiscusswithyouthisevening.W:OK.Whattimewillyoucometomyhome?M:Whatabout8:00?W:Well,whydon’tyoucomeearlierandhavesupperwithus?M:Thanks,I’dliketo,butI’mafraidIcan’ttonightbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktodo.W:Well,ifso,seeyoulater12WhatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweentheA.Motherandson.B.TeacherandC.Bossand答案13WhatwillthewomandothisA.HelpTomwithhisB.DoherC.Havesupperwith答案14WhattimewillTomgotothewoman’sA.Before B.At C.After答案91517W:ExcuseW:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothenearesthospital?M:Sure.Godownthisstreet.Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.Youwon’tmissit.It’sbetweenapostofficeandaW:Oh,itseemsfarfromM:Yes.It’sabouthalfanhour’swalk.Ifyoutakeabus,itwillM:Yes.It’sabouthalfanhour’swalk.Ifyoutakeabus,itwilltakeyou10minutesorso.ButIdon’tknowwhenthenextbuswillcome.W:Oh,Isee.Butmybabyisseriouslyill.Ihavetotakehimtoseeadoctorassoonaspossible.M:Thenyou’dbettertakeataxi.ItwillsaveyoualotofW:Ithinkso.ThankyouveryM:You’re15WhereisthenearestA.AttheendoftheB.NearthefirstC.Betweenapostofficeanda答案16WhydoesthewomangototheA.BecausesheisseriouslyB.BecauseshehastoseeafriendintheC.Becauseherbabyneedstoseea答案17HowwillthewomangototheA.Bytaxi.B.On C.By答案101820OnSaturdayevening,thereisatalkbyawell-knownAmericanwriter,SarahJones.YoumayhavereadherlatestnovelwhichisinOnSaturdayevening,thereisatalkbyawell-knownAmericanwriter,SarahJones.Youmayhavereadherlatestnovelwhichisinallthebookshopsatthemoment.Well,sheisgivingatalkat8:00p.m.onSaturdayeveninginthelibrary.That’sthebuildingnexttoAllenHall,theEnglishDepartmentBuilding.MissJoneshasjustreturnedfromAfricaandwilltalkaboutallherexperiencesthere.Shetravelledthroughthreedifferentcountriesandmetlotsofinterestingpeople.Now,I’dliketoremindyouthatthetalkisforeveryone,notjustforthefourth-yearstudents.I’msurethetalkwillbeveryinterestingandyouwillhaveagreat18WherewillSarahJonesgivehertalkthisA.IntheB.InAllenC.Atthe答案19WhatisthetalkmainlyA.SarahJones’latestB.SarahJones’C.SarahJones’recent答案20Whoisthemanmostprobablyspeaking 答案4015230AOnacoldwintermorning,anoldmansatagainstawallatSydney’sCircularQuaystation.Iglancedhiswayforamomentbutdisregardedhimandwalkedon.Onmywayhomethatafternoon,Isawthesamemaninthesameplace.Twoambulanceattendantswerebesidehim.Thistimemysteppaused.Hewasoldandinrags.Shamerockedme.Hemusthavesufferedalotinsuchcoldweather.Noonestopped.Noonecared.Outofsight,outofAdifferentseasonandIagaincameacrossanoldmanhalflyingonthefootpath.Caughtinthefamiliarrush,Ibarelyglancedathim.However,thememoryoftheoldWinterMancamebacktome.Iwalkedbacktothemanontheground.Hewasdressedinsmartclothes.IkneltdowntoaskifhewasOK.Aflowofpeoplekeptwalkingby.Heregainedconsciousness,thoughweakly,anditmightbeagoodideatocallanambulance,whichIdid.Hesaidtome,“Nobodystopped.Thankyou.”Fightingbacktears,Iaskedhisname.“Greg,”hesaid.Welookedintoeachother’seyesforamoment.Astheapproachingambulance’ssirenproclaimedthearrivalofhelp,anumberofemotionsrushedatme.IfeltsadnesspullingmyheartfortheWinterManandshamethatIhadalmostwalkedpastanotherpersoninneed.Iwasamazedthatithadbeensoeasytobe21TheauthorhadthoughtthefirstoldmanwasA.arichB.apersonwithoutahouseoraC.apersonwithmentalD.apersonwhomadealivingby答案22HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhemettheWinterManforsecondHefeltHefeltsadandHefeltHefelt答案23Accordingtothetext,wecanknowthesecondoldmanwasbadlymanykindpeoplehelpedthesecondoldtheauthorcalledanambulanceforthesecondoldittooktheambulancenearlyanhourtoreachthesecondoldBEleanorRooseveltwasborninNewYorkCityonOctober11,1884.Whenhermotherdiedin1892,thechildrenwenttolivewithGrandmotherHall.Herfatherdiedonlytwoyearslater.AttendingagoodschoolinEnglandat15gaveherthefirstchancetodevelopself-confidenceamongothergirls.Inhercircleoffriendswasadistantcousin,handsomeyoungFranklinDelanoRoosevelt.Theybecameengagedin1903andweremarriedin1905.Within11yearsEleanorhadsixchildren;onesondiedearly.InAlbany,whereFranklinservedinthestateSenatefrom1910to1913,Eleanorstartedherlongcareerasapoliticalhelpmate.Whenhewasstrickenwithpolio(小兒麻痹癥)in1921,shetookcareofhimdevotedly.Fromhissuccessfulcampaignforgovernorin1928tothedayofhisdeath,shededicatedherlifetohispurposes.WhenMrsRooseveltcametotheWhiteHouse,sheunderstoodsocialconditionswellandshetransformedtheroleofFirstLadyaccordingly.Shebrokethetraditiontoholdconferences,andexpressedheropinions.Thismadeheratargetforpoliticalenemiesbuthersincerityofpurposemadeherpersonallypopulartomany.Asshehadwritten,“Iftruthandloyaltyarestampeduponherface,allwillbeattractedtoAfterPresidentRoosevelt’sdeathin1945,shereturnedtoacottageathisHydeParkestate.Shetoldreporters,“Thestoryisover.”Withinayear,however,shebeganherserviceasAmericanspokeswomanintheUN.Shecontinuedapositivecareeruntilherstrengthbegantowanein1962.ShediedinNewYorkCitythatNovember,andwasburiedatHydeParkbesideher24WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertoEleanorRoosevelt’searlyShewenttolivewithherSheledahappylifeinagoodShewasverysadwhenherfatherShegotmarriedandgavebirthtosixShefellinlovewithFranklinDelanoRoosevelt.C.b,d,c,a,e解析根據(jù)第一段的描述可知,EleanorRoosevelt1884;18928;15好的學(xué)校;190319056a,c,b,e,dB25SomepeoplehatedEleanorprobablybecauseshedidn’tfollowtheshealwayshadbettersheheldtoomanyshebecametheFirstA26TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3suggeststhatallthewomenwereusuallycommonB.everythingdrawsmuchofherattentionC.truthandloyaltymakeherveryattractiveD.asimplewomancanbecomegreatC27Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatEleanorwellinthefieldof. C.economicsD.politics解析根據(jù)最后兩段的介紹可知,EleanorRooseveltDCCanyoufindyourwaytowealthandsuccess?NapoleonHillbelievesthatifyouhavetherightthoughtsyoucan.Innineteenthirty-seven,aftermanyyearsofresearchingbusinesssuccess,hepublishedthebookThinkandGrowRich.EventhoughitwaspublishedinthemiddleoftheGreatDepression(大蕭條),itwasimmediatelysuccessful.ForbesMagazinesaysithasbeensoldseventymillioncopiessinceitfirstappeared.SmarterComicshaspublishedaversion(withpicturesofthebook.FrancoArdaisthecompany’sfounderandpublisher,whowantedtocreatepicturebooksthatcouldincreaseunderstanding.Hisversionprovidesmuchoftheinformationthatisinfull-lengthbooksbutinaneasy-to-understandform.MrArdasays:“ReaderswillunderstandandremembermoreaboutgainingsuccessiftheyreadthecomicbookversionofThinkandGrowRich.Becauseit’spictured,it’seasiertoreadandit’salsoeasiertoremember.Onceyouseesomethinginteresting,yourbraincantakeitinmuchquickerandthenyoucanrememberitmuchlonger.”MrArdasayshefirstreadThinkandGrowRichwhenhewasateenager.Thebookwascredited(把……歸因于)tomuchofhisfinancialsuccess—ittaughthimtochangethewayhethoughtaboutmoneyandsuccess.MrArdaaddsNapoleonHillfoundthatyoumustwritedownwhatyouwanttoachieve,howandwhenyouwanttoachieveitandwhatyouarewillingtoloseforit.NapoleonHillsaidyoumustreadthatstatementoutloudeverymorningwhenyouwokeupandeveryeveningbeforeyouwenttosleep.MrArdathinksThinkandGrowRichshowsthat“Wealthissuretobegottenbybelievinginpersonalideas,andanyonecanrealisehisdreambyrefusingtobestoppedbysuddenproblems.”studyingbusinesssuccessforthinkingabouthissecretofgettinghiswealthbyhardworkinginsomesuccessful29ComparedwithcommonbecomesmuchiseasiertoismoresuitableforhasmoreinformationforMrArda答案30ThefifthparagraphshowsusthenecessityofgivingupreadingbookssettingaclearwritingsomethingMrArda答案weshouldn’tbeafraidofsuddenwecannotsucceedwithoutothers’learningfromotherscanhelpusonecan’tsucceedwithoutreadingthisoblems.”A答案D(2019·WhenJohnwasgrowingup,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden,carryingoutthegarbageanddeliveringnewspapers.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Farhappier.Thesearethefindingsofa40-yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhohadworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivelivesthanthosewhohadnot.“Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(能力)andcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsociety,”saidGeorgeVaillant,thepsychologist(心理學(xué)家)whomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem.”Vaillant’sstudyfollowedthesemalesingreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderVaillant,theresearcherscomparedthemen’smental-healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithproblems.Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurprisinglysharp.Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople,fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.TheresearchersalsofoundthatIQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.Working—atanyage—isimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings(基礎(chǔ))ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn’teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone’swork.”32WhatdoweknowaboutHeenjoyedhiscareerandHehadfewchildhoodHereceivedlittlelovefromhisHewasenviedbyothersinhisAA33Vaillant’swordsinParagraph2serveasA.adescriptionofpersonalvaluesandsocialananalysisofhowworkwasrelatedtoanexampleforparents’expectationsoftheiranexplanationwhysomeboysgrewintohappyGeorgeVaillantDD34Vaillant’steamobtainedtheirfindingsbyrecordingtheboys’effortinschoolB.evaluatingthemen’smentalhealth paringdifferentsetsofscoresD.measuringthemen’sproblemsolvingability解析由第三段中的healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores”知,Vaillant’steamCC35Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sharp”probablymeanParagraphQuicktoHavingathinClearandSuddenandCC5210Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertotheMakeitadailythingtofindwaystomoveyourClimbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Walkdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhouringymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.Eversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?37.Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(腎臟)diseaseandEasiersaidthandone,stresscomesinmanySpend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkonthebeachorinapark,readagoodbook,visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.Ifyoucan’tliveinasmog-freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms.40.Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.A.AvoidExcessiveKeepaPositiveMentalThinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwilldo.D.Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmogratingislow.ItseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokeTherearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandSometechniquesgivenbyexpertsaretohavepositive答案:36~4045201.530AsaboyIwasalwayssmallformyage.Iwasalsofiveyearsyoungerthanoneofmybrothersandsevenyearsyoungerthantheother.41,Ioftenfeltleftoutwhentheirfriendscameoverto42.Theydidn’twantmetolisteninonconversation.Ioften43myselfoutsideplayingalonefeelingIrememberone44afternoon40yearsagofeeling45asIsatintheyardbehindourhouse.WelivedmilestownandI46sawmyownfriendsoutsideschool.Iheardbrotherslaughingfrominsidethehouseandfeltasinglecomingdownmycheek.AtthatmomentIsawa48walkingoverme.Hewaswalkinghappilyandhistailwaswagging(擺動)aswell.Eventhoughhedidn’tknowmehe49melikealong-lostfriend,licking(舔)myhandand50besidemeonthegrass.ItmusthavebeenatleastanhourthatIpettedand51thisfour-leggedangel.Heletmepouroutallmy52andsharemydeepestthoughtsbeforehekissedmycheek53.Iwentinsidefeelinghappy,knowingthatnomatterwhatlifemayholdIwas54.Today,IstillrememberthatfurryangelwithaIntruth,nothingbringsusgreater55thanknowingweloved.Knowingwearelovedgivesusthe56toloveotherswell.Knowingweareloved57ustobethepeoplewearebe.Knowingwearelovedaidsusin58EarthmoreHeaven.Embrace(擁抱)thatlove.Takejoyinit.Welcomeitintoyour59.Andthengooutand60yourownlovewiththe B.InaC.Asa D.Onthe 答案43A.foundB.seated andfeelingforgotten一個人獨(dú)自玩”。findoneselfdoing...“(答案 “...licking(舔)myhandandbesidemeonthespringgrass.” 答案 答案 答案48A.pandaB.friend dogdog答案 C.relaxed 答案 B.drewC.caredforD.talkedpourout(傾訴)意思相近,屬于同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。答案 答案 后作者到了屋子里。因此說“...beforehekissedmycheekgoodbye.”。 答案55A.fun 答案 解析:知道自己被愛有助于我們成為自己想成為的人。help 59A.cheekB.heartC.mouth答案60A.growB.share 45101.515Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61.(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,62.someofthemlookedveryanxiousand63.(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext64.thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike65.(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghis