2023年天津市英語中考真題試題及答案

2023年天津市中考英語試卷真題（筆試部分）批注：聽力略II.MultipleChoice(1’*15=15’)31.Ifyouworkhard,you’llgetgood___.A.gradesB.notesC.lessonsD.answers32.___Brownswerehavingdinnerwhenthetelephonerang.A.AB.AnC.TheD./33.ShenXueandZhaoHongbowonthegoldmedalforChinasowe’reproud___them.A.inB.onC.ofD.for34.Icouldlookafter___whenIwassix.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself35.Theplanewill___fromBeijingCapitalAirportandlandinLondon.A.takeupB.takeoutC.takeawayD.takeoff36.IwassotiredthatIcould___walkanyfarther.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.suddenly37.BecauseofProjectHope,___childrenhavebetterlives.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof38.Wewillhaveafieldtripthisafternoon.Thenewsmakeseveryone___.A.excitedB.frightenedC.happilyD.luckily39.—ShallweraisesomemoneyforchildrenofYushu,QinghaiProvince?—___.A.Isee.B.It’sapleasure.C.Idon’tbelieveit.D.That’sagoodidea.40.LiuXiang___byhiscoachtotrainregularly.A.advisedB.advisesC.wasadvisedD.beadvised41.Wewon’tstartthemeeting___ourteacherarrives.A.thoughB.untilC.whileD.or42.Hewantedtoknow___theEnglishparty.A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhaveC.whenwouldwehaveD.whenweshouldhave43.—Wouldyouliketogoandseeavatarwithmetonight?—Thankyouverymuch,butI___italready.A.seeB.willseeC.haveseenD.amseeing44.—CanIwearanyclothesIliketoschool?—No,youcan’t.You___wearauniform.A.mightB.mustC.willD.would45.Jamieisayoungcook___wantstoimproveschooldinners.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.whichIII.Clozetest(1’*10=10’)Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlookingafteranimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingand___(46)arecreative.Hobbiescandevelopyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.___(47)thesummerof2023,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,suchassailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofession___(48).“Sheaskedustoimaginethatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutour___(49)atthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavidwroteastoryaboutteenagelife,andit___(50)asabookin2023.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea___(51)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky___(52)hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccess.Butheis___(53)interestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.___(54)I’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”It'ssomethingdifficult___(55)thatweshouldn'tspendallourtimeonourfavouritehobby.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.46.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another47.A.DuringB.AtC.ForD.On48.A.managerB.doctorC.singerD.writer49.A.experiencesB.examplesC.excusesD.experiments50.A.tookoutB.triedoutC.cameoutD.wentout51.A.successfulB.normalC.politeD.lonely52.A.orB.butC.becauseD.though53.A.tooB.alsoC.onlyD.either54.A.UsuallyB.ImmediatelyC.MaybeD.Once55.A.rememberB.remembersC.rememberedD.torememberIV.ReadingComprehension(2’*20=20’)ADoyoulearnfromyourmistakes?Ihopeso.Buthaveyouevermadethesamemistaketwice?Ihave.SometimesImakethesamemistakethreeorfourtimes!Sometimes,goodthingshappenbecauseofmistakes.OnceIgotonthewrongtrain.Thatwasabigmistake.Butonthattrain,Isawagoodfriend.IwassohappyImadethatmistake!AnothertimeIruinedasurprise.Mymotherplannedasurprisepartyformyfather.Shetoldmeitwasasecret.ButIwasjustalittleboyandIcouldn’tkeepthesecret.Itoldmyfatherabouttheparty.Atfirst,mymotherwasmadatme.Butthenmyfathersaidhewashappyheknewaboutit.Hesaidhedidn’tlikesurprise.Whenagoodthingcomesoutofamistake,that’sahappyaccident.56.Theboysaw___onthewrongtrain.A.hisfriendB.hisfatherC.hismotherD.histeacher57.Hismotheraskedhimto___.A.planasurprisepartyB.tellhisfatheraboutthepartyC.keepasecretaboutthepartyD.invitehisfriendtotheparty58.Whatdoestheboythinkofmistakes?A.Mistakesarenotwelcome.B.Amistakeisterriblething..C.Allmistakesmenhappyaccidents.D.Sometimesamistakecanbeagoodthing.BThepandaisoneoftheanimalsmostindanger.Threeareabout1,000pandaslivinginnaturereservestoday.Zoosandresearchcenterslookafterabout160pandas.Scientistsarestudyinghowtheyliveandmorebabypandasareborninthezoos.PandasliveintheforestsandmountainsofSouthernChina.Theymainlyliveonbamboo,andeachpandasneedstoeatalotofbambooeveryday.Theareaofbambooisbecomingsmallerformanydifferentreasons,sopandashavelessandlesslandtoliveon.Pandasdon’thavemanybabies,andbabypandaoftendies.Thesituationisbecomingveryserious.Ourgovernmentisworkinghardtosavepandas.Therearemorethan30naturereservestoprotectpandasbutthesearenotenough.Thegovernmenthasmadeanewplantohelppandas.Thenaturereserveswillbebiggerandthebamboowillgrowbetter.Thenthepandaswillhaveenoughfoodandenoughplacestolivein.Pandasborninthezoosmaygobacktoliveinthenaturereserves.Mostpeoplelovepandas.Thepandaisoneofthebest-knownanimalsintheworld.ItisthesymbolfortheWorldWideFundforNature.TheWWFworkstoprotectallanimalsindanger,sothepandahasbecomethesymbolofallanimalsindanger.Thereisstillalongwaytosavethepanda.Thinkofotheranimalsindanger.Thereisstillalongwaytogotosavethepanda.Thinkofotheranimalsindangersuchastigers,whales,turtlesandelephants—andweneedtosavethem,too.59.Thereareabout___pandaslivinginthenaturereservestoday.A.30B.160C.300D.1,00060.Paragraph2ismainlyabout___.A.whypandasareindangerB.whybabypandasoftendieC.howtoprotectallanimalsD.howtoplantmorebamboo61.Thegovernmentistrying___tohelpthepandas.A.tobuildmorezoosB.tosendmorescientistsC.tomakebiggernaturereservesD.toasktheWWFtoworkinChina62.___isthesymbolfortheWorldWideFundforNature.A.TheTigerB.ThepandaC.TheelephantD.TheWhaleCRonlovedbasketball.Oneafternoononhiswaytoabasketballgame,hewaswalkinganddreamingaboutplayingcollegebasketballthefollowingyear.AsRonwaswalkingtothegame,acarhithimsohardthathewasthrownthreefeetintotheair.Ronwokeupinahospitalroom.Whenhelearnedthatbothhislegswerebroken,herealizedhiscollegebasketballdreamswereover.Rondidwhatthedoctorstoldhim,buthisprogresswasslow.Whenheleftthehospital,Ronwassenttoahealthcenterforphysicaltreatment.Aweekafterhearrivedthere,hemetSunny.Sunnywasacoach．Hislegswerehurtparalysed(癱瘓旳)fromaskiingaccident.Eventhoughhecouldn'tmovehislegs,SunnycoachedofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns.Everybodyontheteamplayedfromawheelchair.SunnyinvitedTonytojointhegame.Tonyplayedbadly,butforthefirsttimesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself．AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Ronimprovedquickly.Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.AndwheneverRonbecamedepressedorangry,Sunnywastheretoencourageandhelphim.ThedaybeforeRonleftthecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhemanagedtobegenerousandcheerful,evenwithhisparalysis.Sunnysmiledandsaid,“It’sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadows(陰影)fallbehind.”63.WhathappenedtoRononhiswaytoabasketballgame?A.Acarhithim.B.Hemethiscoach.C.Hisdoctorcalledhim.D.Hefelldownandcuthisfoot.64.Theunderlinedword“depressed”means___inChinese.A.懶惰旳B.好奇旳C.沮喪旳D.激動旳65.Whatisthemostimportantthingwecanlearnfromthestory?A.Basketballcanteachpeopleaboutlife.B.Keepsmilingwhenyoufacedifficulties.C.Lifeismoredifficultfortheparalysed.D.Skiingismoredangerousthanbasketball.V.CompletetheSentences(2’*5=10’)66.這所房子兩年前屬于我姑姑。Thishouse________________myaunttwoyearsago.67.這些巧克力都是手工制作旳。Thesechocolatesareallmade________________.68.我九歲時去小電臺求過職。I________________ajobatsmallstationsattheageofnine.69.那時他在努力算出這道數(shù)學題。Hewastryingto________________thismathsproblematthattime.70.史密斯先生說話很慢以便學生們可以聽清晰。MrSmithspeaksslowly________________thestudentscanhearhimclearly.VI.CompletetheDialogue(1’*5=5’)(AreporterisinterviewingaforeignvisitorattheShanghaiExpo.)Reporter:Excuseme,I’mreporterfromastudentmagazine.(71)_____________________________________________?Visitor:Sure,please.Reporter:(72)_____________________________________________?Visitor:I’mfromGermany.Reporter:(73)_____________________________________________?Visitor:Icameheretwodaysago.Reporter:(74)_____________________________________________?Visitor:Yes,justalittle.IbeganstudyingChinesetwomonthsago.Reporter:HowdoyouliketheShanghaiExpo?Visitor:Ilikeitverymuch.TheChinapavilion(中國館)impressedmemost.Reporter:Thankyouforansweringmyquestions.(75)_____________________________________________.Visitor:Thankyou.VII.Task-basedReading(1’*5=5’)LouisBraillewasborninCoupvray,France.Hewasaverysmallchild.Unluckily,attheageoffour,hebecameblindbyaccident.Louisbeganattendingschoolinhistownwhenhewassevenyearsold.Threeyearslater,LouisandhisfathertraveledtoParis.There,hewenttoaschoolforblindchildren.OnedayaFrenchsoldier,CharlesBarbier,visitedtheschool.Barbierinventedasystemofnight-reading.Thissystemusedsmalldotsfortheletters.Soldiersusedthissystemintimeofwar.Barbierthoughtthissystemcouldhelptheblindtoread.SoonBraillediscoveredthatthereweresomeshortcoming(缺陷)inBarbier’ssystem,butitgaveLouisabrilliantidea.HeimprovedBarbier’ssystem.Bytheageoffifteen,hisnewsystemwascompleted!Nowhewantedblindschoolstotryhissystem.Luckwentagainsthimagain.Theschoolrefusedtousehissystem.Louisdiedin1852inParisattheageofforty-three.Twoyearsafterhedied,theblindschoolsbegantousehissystem.TodaywecallthissystemBrailleinhonourofLouisBraille.Hissystemisusedforalllanguages,andformaths,science,writing,music,andcomputersfortheblind.LouisBrailleTimePlaceEventsin________(76)inCoupvraywasbornattheageoffour/became________(77)attheageofsevenin________(78)startedschoolattheageof________(79)inParisstudiedinaschoolforblindchildrenbytheageof15/completedhisnewsystemin1852inParis_________(80)VIII.Gap-filling(1’*10=10’)Thinkabouttwopeopleyouknow.Howwouldyoudescribetheirpersonalities?Aretheythes_________(81)?Ofcoursenot!Everyoneisdifferent.Evenidenticaltwinshavedifferentpersonalities.Somepeopleareveryoutgoing(外向旳)andfriendly.Theyliketobew_________(82)otherpeopleallthetime.Maybetheyliketobethecentreofattention.Andsomepeoplearequiet—maybeevens_________(83).Theycanbefriendly,too.Buttheyliketobealoneorwithjustaf_________(84)friends.Somepeopleworryalot.Theymayworryaboutmanythings,suchastheirjobs,theirfamiliesandanythingthatmayhappeninthefuture.H_________(85),somepeopledon’tworryaboutanything!Theyn_________(86)mindwhatisgoingonnext.Thesepeopleareveryrelaxed.Somepeoplearehard-working.Theyalwaysdotheirb_________(87).Butsomepeoplearelazy.Theydon’tcareaboutd_________(88)thingsrightorgettingthingsdoneontime.Hard-workingpeoplealwaysgetmorechancesthanthoselazyo_________(89)inlife.Anddon’tf_________(90)this:Everyoneisdifferent.Thatmeansyouarespecial!IX.Writing(15’)假如你是某學生雜志社旳編輯Diana，收到了讀者Steve旳一封來信，心中傾訴了他旳煩惱。請根據(jù)提醒內(nèi)容，給Steve寫一封回信。提醒：與人交流課上參與小組討論，體現(xiàn)自己旳想法；課間和同學們交流體現(xiàn)善意積極問候同學；對同學友好；協(xié)助同學參與活動積極參與班級活動（如：運動會、歌詠比賽等）參照詞匯：小組討論groupwork體現(xiàn)express規(guī)定：1.詞數(shù)：80-100個。2.開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。3.要點齊全，行文連貫，可合適發(fā)揮。DearDiana,Ijustcametoanewschool.AndIcan’tgetonwellwithmynewclassmates…WhatshouldIdo?Steve**************************************************************************************DearSteve,I’velearnedaboutyourproblem.Ithink_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________