2022年廣東省汕頭市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022年廣東省汕頭市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

2.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so

3.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take

4.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither

5.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

6.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember

7.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly

8.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above

9.Tooursurprise，the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old，What

B.5yearsold，How

C.5yearsold，What

D.5-year-old，How

10.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between

11.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

12.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken

13.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest

14.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth，doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

15.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

16.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without

17.---Comeon，Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks，Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling

B.towalk;cycling

C.walking;cycle

D.walk;cycle

18.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered

C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground

D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake

19.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry

20.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn)，你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)

28.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點(diǎn)走。

29.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

30.有些種類的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。

31.聽(tīng)到一個(gè)好的笑話，她總是會(huì)大笑。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround

33.Accordingtothesign，youshould_________.A.switchyourphoneandkeepquiet

B.switchyourphone

C.keepquiet

34.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee，sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16

35.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar

36.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting（招聘）

五、翻譯(10題)37.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.

38.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

39.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.

40.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.

41.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

42.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。

43.It’sapieceofcake.

44.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.

45.GreetingsfromHollywood!

46.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas（）.A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.

B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.

C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.

D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.

48.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

49.Thesedays，childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute，coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor，shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years，HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling，thewriterofHarryPotter，wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday，whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear，thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However，millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth，thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem，surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband

B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself

C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork

D.wasalreadyafamouswriter

50.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif

51.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites

52.B

Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First，Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank（氧氣瓶）andamask（面具）Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway，wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago，Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.

A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years

53.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

54.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.

55.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.

B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.

C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.

D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.

56.Theabovereadingismostprobably_________.

A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu

參考答案

1.C

2.A我從那家商店買了很多禮物，盡管那里的東西很貴。

3.A請(qǐng)把新鞋子帶到這兒來(lái)，把舊鞋子拿到那兒去。bring搭配here，意為“帶來(lái)這兒”;take搭配there意為“拿到那兒”，故選A。

4.BBoth兩者都；Either兩者中的另一個(gè)；All全部；Neither一個(gè)都不（兩者中）

5.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。

6.C

7.B句意：當(dāng)孩子們聽(tīng)到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited形容人；exciting形容物。在be動(dòng)詞后面需用形容詞，故選B。

8.C

9.D令我們感到驚訝的是，5歲的男孩能背誦如此長(zhǎng)的一篇文章，他太聰明了！5歲：5-year-old或者5yearsold，所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(itis).How+adj.（adv.）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動(dòng)強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí)，口語(yǔ)中常常采用省略句，其后面的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)往往略去不講。如：Whatafineday!

10.D

11.C科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，在這種藥物可能對(duì)患者有療效的研究之前，可能要花費(fèi)五六年的時(shí)間。

12.A

13.B她是兩個(gè)人里面比較聰明的。由這里的two可知，兩者中的比較只能用比較級(jí)，而且指特定的兩者中“較……的那一個(gè)”時(shí)，比較級(jí)前往往要用定冠詞the。故選B。

14.C

15.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間，然后再打掃我們自己的。

16.D

17.A來(lái)，Jim。我騎自行車載你回家?！x謝，Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事,prefertodoingsth.寧愿做某事。

18.D當(dāng)主句和從句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知?jiǎng)幼鲌?zhí)行者是人，所以主句主語(yǔ)也是人。故選D.

19.A我并沒(méi)有要想去吃(蛋糕)，但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來(lái)如此的美味，我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事，resistdoing拒絕做。

20.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：如果你能夠回答所有問(wèn)題，你就會(huì)得到一個(gè)去澳大利亞免費(fèi)旅游的機(jī)會(huì)。shall用于第二、三人稱時(shí)，表示警告、威脅、允諾、命令等，本句中表示允諾意味。故答案選C。must必須，一定;can能;may可能，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。ca