2022年湖北省襄樊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年湖北省襄樊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Staringattheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn'thowthefirehadbrokenout（）

A.bringoutB.turnoutC.figureoutD.pickout

2.Itwasteno’clockhecameback（）

A.thatB.whenC.soD.which

3.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly（）onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople

A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends

4.Thehuntsmancaughtonlya_____ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods（）

A.gazeB.glareC.glimpseD.stare

5.Thegirlimmediatelyshutthewindowto（）therain

A.keepoutB.keepdownC.keepupD.keepback

6.Noneofusknewhowthechangehadcome（）

A.acrossB.aboutC.overD.down

7.Shemissedthetrainbecauseshehadbeenthetrafficjam（）

A.stuckinB.struckinC.strucktoD.stuckto

8.Toagreat,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool（）

A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal

9.Couldyouplease_____whyyoucan’tcometoattendthemeeting（）

A.explainB.understandC.giveD.reach

10.Tenminutes_____anhourwhenoneisexpectingaphonecall（）

A.seemsB.seemedC.seemD.toseem

11.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed（）

A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.inall

12.Greatlyagitated,Irushedtotheapartmentandtriedthedoor,（）tofinditlocked

A.justB.onlyC.henceD.thus

13.Onlyafterthestudentshavemasteredtherulesofpronunciation______（）

A.cantheymemorizewordsmoreeasily

B.whencantheymemorizewordsmoreeasily

C.thentheycanmemorizewordsmoreeasily

D.whentheycanmemorizewordsmoreeasily

14.Youexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveanyexamples（）

A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare

15.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime（）theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

16._____ofhisname,wehadalotoftroubleinfindingthepatient（）

A.Notinformed

B.Nothavinginformed

C.Nothavingbeeninformed

D.Havingnotinformed

17.JackandJaneannouncedtheirtotheircolleaguesandeveryoneiswaitingfortheirmarriage（）

A.engagementB.investmentC.appointmentD.arrangement

18.Healwaysdidwellatschoolhavingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen（）

A.despiteofB.inspiteofC.regardlessofD.incaseof

19.______rolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar（）

A.Howinteresting

B.Howaninteresting

C.Whatinteresting

D.Whataninteresting

20.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992（）

A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.3（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

25.68.____（）

26.67.____（）

27.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

28.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

29.5（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

30.9.____（）

31.74.____（）

32.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

33.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.（Par1，Passage4）

Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthat，anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthansimplewishtoavoidwork

35.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.我很感激你的建議，它幫助了我與同學們相處融洽（）

36.TheAmericanAcademyofChildandAdolescentPsychiatryalsocautionsthatchildrenmayimitatetheviolencetheyobserveontelevision

37.無論你怎么說，我都不會放棄這個計劃

38.Oncethepriceforthelandisagreedon,wecangoaheadwiththebuildingproject

39.這就是我不贊成修改計劃的原因

40.這份工作比他想的要危險得多

41.由于種種原因，他將不參加此次會議

42.就質(zhì)量而言，該產(chǎn)品在歐洲市場上位列前三（）

43.Iholdtheviewthathavinganidolitselfisn'tabadthing,butthepointisthatweshouldactinarationalway

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Children’sresistancetoillnessisdirectlyproportionaltotheirpoornutritionalstatus

B.Thewell-nourishedtendtorecoverquicklywhentheyareill

C.Thepoorly-nourishedaremostlikelytobethevictimsofinfectionsanddiseases

D.Thecycleindicatesthatillnesscanturnthepoornutritionalconditionfortheworse

45.Thewordself-possession（Para.1）probablymeans_______（）

A.self-confidence

B.self-consciousness

C.self-discipline

D.self-devotion

46.ThewordfrailerinParagraph5probablymeans__________（）

A.lonelierB.weakerC.smarterD.better

47.TheauthorwastravelingtoWuhu______（）

A.inordertotakeastopduringthetripfromShanghaitoNanking

B.inordertofindsomeplacesimilartohishometown

C.inordertovisithisgrandparents

D.inordertofindoutchangesinsmallcities

48.TheEnglishwayofcommentingonsomethingorsomebodysuggeststhat_________（）

A.theEnglisharemodestinmostcircumstances

B.theEnglishfeelnolessthananyothernationality

C.theEnglishtendtodisplaylessemotionthantheyfeel

D.theEnglishdon’ttakeastronginterestinmakingcomment

49.

Thetableaboveisprobably______A.apieceofnews

B.avisitor'sletter

C.ashoppingguide

D.atripintroduction

50.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A.AFPwasdiscoveredmorethanthreecenturiesago

B.FewscientistsareinterestedincontinuingresearchonAFP

C.AFPcanraisethetemperatureofanyliquid

D.ScientistsarethinkingofavarietyofwaystouseAFP

51.Accordingtopsychologists（心理學家）,anemotionisarousedwhenamanoranimalviewssomethingaseitherbadorgood.Whenapersonfeelslikerunningawayfromsomethinghethinkswillhurthim,wecallthisemotionfear.Ifthepersonwantstoremovethedangerbyattackingit,wecalltheemotionanger.Theemotionsofjoyandlovearearousedwhenwethinksomethingcanhelpus.Anemotiondoesnothavetobecreatedbysomethingintheoutsideworld.Itcanbecreatedbyaperson’sthoughts.

Everyonehasemotions.Manypsychologistsbelievethatinfantsarebornwithoutemotions.Theybelievechildrenlearnemotionsjustastheylearntoreadandwrite.Agrowingchildnotonlylearnshisemotionsbutlearnshowtoactincertainsituationsbecauseofanemotion.

Psychologiststhinkthattherearetwotypesofemotions：positiveandnegative.Positiveemotionsincludelove,liking,joy,delightandhope.Theyarearousedbysomethingthatappealstoaperson.Negativeemotionsmakeapersonunhappyordissatisfied.Theyincludeanger,fear,despair,sadnessanddisgust.Ingrowingup,apersonlearnstocopewiththenegativeemotionsinordertobehappy.

Emotionsmaybeweakorstrong.Somestrongemotionsaresounpleasantthatapersonwilltryanymeanstoescapefromthem.Inordertofeelhappy,thepersonmaychooseunusualwaystoavoidtheemotion.Strongemotionscanmakeithardtothinkandtosolveproblems.Theymaypreventapersonfromlearningorpayingattentiontowhatheisdoing.Forexample,astudenttakinganexaminationmaybesoworriedaboutfailingthathecannotthinkproperly.Theworrydrainsvaluablementalenergyheneedsfortheexamination

Welearnfromthepassagethatanemotioniscreatedbysomething_________（）

A.onethinksbadorgood

B.onefeelsindanger

C.onefacesintheoutsideworld

D.onetriestoescapefromreallife

52.AccordingtoAnthonyChong,youngpeople（）

A.aremorelikelytogiveupthantheolderones

B.arelessexperiencedthantheolderones

C.arefitterandstrongerthantheolderones

D.areableandreliable

53.Whichofthefollowingmayrequireanextrapayment（）

A.Cookeddinner

B.Mealtimedessert

C.Packedlunch

D.Specialdiet

六、作文題(1題)54.Accordingtothegiveninformation,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledTheImportanceofHumorinabout100words.ThecompositionisrequiredtobewrittenontheAnswerSheet.

（1）幽默有益身心健康；

（2）幽默能帶給周圍的人歡樂；

（3）如何培養(yǎng)幽默感

參考答案

1.C盯著被燒毀的房子，他弄不明白火是怎樣燒起來的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbringout:使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出；turnout:生產(chǎn)，制造，結(jié)果是，證明是；figureout:弄懂，弄清楚，弄明白；pickout：精心挑選。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.B他回來的時候是10點鐘。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】B

本句是一個時間狀語從句，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。容易將本題當成強調(diào)句型，而誤選A項，但強調(diào)句型中把Itwas…that去掉之后，也應(yīng)該是一個完整的句子，而本題明顯不符合該原則。故選B

3.B在他看來，人生的成功主要取決于我們與他人相處得如何。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bkeepon（doingsth.）：繼續(xù)做某事；dependon:（sb./sth.）:依靠，依賴；insiston（doingsth.）：執(zhí)意繼續(xù)做某事；spend（sth.）on（sth./doingsth.）:用，花（錢）做某事。根據(jù)句意，選B

4.C在那只鹿跑進樹林之前,獵人只是瞥了它一眼。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cgaze:注視,指由于好奇、感嘆等原因而長時間目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看;glare:瞪眼,指怒目而視;glimpse:短促地看一眼,一瞥,常與catch連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配catchaglimpseof,意為略微一瞥;stare:凝視,指由于好奇、驚訝、贊嘆等原因而瞪大眼睛長時間直接地注視。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

5.A這個女孩立刻關(guān)上窗戶防止雨進屋。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Akeepout：阻止進入；keepdown：控制，鎮(zhèn)壓；keepup：保持，繼續(xù)，不落后；keepback：留下，隱瞞，阻止。故選A

6.B我們當中沒人知道改變是如何發(fā)生的。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】B本題考查動詞come的搭配。comeacross:偶然遇見，碰見；comeabout:發(fā)生；comeover:過來，順便來訪；comedown:崩塌，坍塌，下降。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.A她錯過了火車，因為她遇到了交通堵塞。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Abestuckin:困在……之中，陷入……；stickto:堅持，維持；strikein:突然插嘴；strike不與介詞to搭配。其中stuck是stick的過去式和過去分詞，struck是strike的過去分詞。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選A

8.B在很大程度上，你在大學里的學習方式和你在高中時的是不同的。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Btoagreatextent為固定搭配，意為在很大程度上。故選B

9.AA句意：你能解釋一下為什么不能來參加會議嗎？詞義辨析題。explain：解釋，說明；understand:懂得，明白，理解；give:送給，交給；reach:到達，抵達。根據(jù)句意，A項正確

10.A當一個人正在等電話時，十分鐘就像一個小時那樣漫長。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】A本句描述的是一種心理狀態(tài)，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；又因當時間、距離、金錢等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時，通?？醋饕粋€整體，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故本題應(yīng)選A

11.B我原以為我會考試不及格，但最后終究還是通過了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Baboveall：最重要的是；afterall：畢竟，終究；atall：一點也（不），根本；inall：總計。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

12.B我非常激動地沖進公寓，試著開門，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)門是鎖著的。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Bonlytodo表示隨后發(fā)生的動作是一個未曾預(yù)料到的令人懊惱的結(jié)果，作句子的結(jié)果狀語，意為不料，竟然。故選B

13.A句意：學生們只有掌握了發(fā)音的規(guī)則才能更容易地識記單詞。倒裝句。當only放在句首強調(diào)狀語時，要將主句的部分謂語（通常是助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞）置于主語之前。故應(yīng)選A

14.A你的解釋仍然不是很容易理解。你可以給些詳細的例子嗎？

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aspecific：明確的，詳細的；special：特別的，專門的；specialist：專家；spare：多余的，備用的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

15.A昨晚有人越獄了。過了很久警衛(wèi)才意識到發(fā)生了這種事。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】AItis／wasalongtimebefore…為固定搭配，意為過了很久才……。故選項A為正確答案

16.C由于沒有被告知這個病人的名字，我們在找他時遇到了很多麻煩。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查非謂語動詞短語作原因狀語的用法。根據(jù)句意可知，邏輯主語we與inform之間是動賓關(guān)系，因此要用被動語態(tài)。由于inform所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞had所表示的動作之前，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式。其否定形式是在其前加not。故選C

17.A杰克和簡向同事們宣布了他們的訂婚，每個人都期待著他們結(jié)婚。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aengagement:訂婚；investment:投資；appointment:約會；arrangement:安排。根據(jù)句中的marriage可知，選A

18.B盡管偶爾要做一些兼職工作，但他在學校里總是表現(xiàn)很好。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知，空處要填入表讓步的介詞短語。inspiteof:盡管，雖然；incaseof：假如，萬一，表條件；despite意為盡管時與inspiteof同義，但不與of連用；regardlessof:不管，不顧。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

19.D句意：她在電影中出演了多么有趣的一個角色?。‰y怪她獲得了奧斯卡。本題考查的是感嘆句。本句子是將sheplayedaninterestingroleinthefilm變成了感嘆句。感嘆的是名詞role，用what引出，因此把aninterestingrole提前，故此答案應(yīng)該是D

20.B句意：他所習慣的鄉(xiāng)村生活自從1992年以來就發(fā)生了巨大變化。分析句子成分可知，hewasusedto是定語，修飾thecountrylife。句子缺少謂語動詞，并且since1992為現(xiàn)在完成時的標志。所以答案是B

21.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.B

25.D

26.E

27.D

28.E

29.E

30.E女生說自己曾是擊球手，男生說：我都不知道你很擅長運動。周圍很少見到女性運動員。所以空處應(yīng)該是他認為這個女生當擊球手很酷。故選E

31.E

32.C

33.D

34.但懶惰的危害不止這些，導(dǎo)致懶惰的原因也不僅僅只是逃避勞動那么簡單，而是錯綜復(fù)雜的

35.DD根據(jù)題干可知，本句可譯為一個主從復(fù)合句。題干中的它可用which，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句。感激可譯為begratefulfor，與……相處融洽可譯為geton/alongwellwith。且根據(jù)題干可知，它幫助了我與同學們相處融洽是對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。綜上分析可知，選D

36.美國兒童和青少年精神病學會還警告說，兒童可能會模仿他們在電視上看到的暴力行為

37.Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay，Iwillnotgiveupthisplan.【精析】本句考查狀語從句和常用短語的翻譯。無論你怎么說可譯為nomatterwhat/whateveryousay；放棄可譯為giveup

38.土地價格一旦商定，我們便可以著手進行我們的建設(shè)項目

39.ThisisthereasonwhyIamnotinfavourofrevisingtheplan

40.Thejobturnedouttobemuchmoredangerousthanhehadthought./Itturnedoutthatthejobwasmuchmoredangerousthanhehadthought

41.Hewillnotattendthemeetingforavarietyofreasons.【精析】由于種種原因可譯為foravarietyofreasons。根據(jù)將可知，本句應(yīng)用一般將來時，即will+動詞原形的形式。參加會議的常用表達為attendthemeeting

42.DD首先應(yīng)確定題干中幾個關(guān)鍵詞組的翻譯。就……而言可譯為Asfaras…isconcerned；位列前三可譯為amongthetopthree。綜上分析，D項翻譯最佳。A、B兩項漏譯就……而言，且錯譯位列前三；C項錯譯就……而言和位列前三

43.我認為有偶像本身并不是件壞事，關(guān)鍵是我們應(yīng)該理性地去做

44.A［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A選項B、C、D均在文章第二段被提及。根據(jù)第二段第一句Children’sresistancetoinfectionsandillnessisalsodefinitelyinfluencedbytheirnutritionalstatus.可知，孩子對于疾病的抵抗力必然會被他們的營養(yǎng)狀況影響，并非選項A所說的孩子對疾病的抵抗力和他們不良的營養(yǎng)狀況成正比。故選A

45.A［考點］詞語理解題

【精析】A題干的大意是：第一段中的單詞self-possession可能意為。self-confidence:自信；self-consciousness:自我意識；self-discipline:自律；self-devot