2020-2021學年人教版高二英語選修8UNIT2CLONINGPERIODIILEARNINGABOUTLANGUAGE課時作業(yè)

2020-2021學年高二英語人教版選修8同步課時作業(yè)Unit2PeriodIILearningaboutLanguage一、單選題1.Imadeapromisetomyself________thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.

A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.how2.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis

aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.

A.why

B.how

C.because

D.whether3.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?

—IwenttoNingxiaand

thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.

A.stayed

B.stay

C.hadstayed

D.amstaying4.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief

_____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.

A.how

B.that

C.which

D.whether5.Ilikeintheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one6.Terry,please_______yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.A.lookupfromB.lookintoC.lookbackonD.lookthrough二、語法填空1.Isawhim___________(short)beforehedied.2.Shekeptherwordsinmindandkeptintouchwithhimbye-mailfromtime

__________time.3.Theysought__________

vainforsomewheretoshelter.4.Theplayerretired_________thecontestbecauseofankleinjuries.5.I

amfondofthe__________(decorate)ofMary'shousebecauseitgivesmeafeelingofrelaxationwhenIenterherhouse.三、翻譯題1.IwillfeelhappywhenI______________________________(收到消息)frommyparents.2.Thiscustomstill

_____________insomedistricts.這種風俗在某些地區(qū)仍然流行。3.We

___________________obeythelaw.我們有義務(wù)遵守法律。4.I

willnotbuymoreclothesbecauseIhavetosavemoneyinorderto____________________

allmydebtsearlier.我不會再買更多的衣服了,因為我必須得省錢早點還清我所有的債務(wù)。答案以及解析一、單選題1.答案：C解析：此處是that引導的同位語從句,用來解釋說明apromise的具體內(nèi)容,同時從句中不缺少成分,且句意完整,所以用that引導。故選C項。2.答案：C解析：why為什么;how怎樣,如何;because因為;whether是否。句意:從太空中望去,地球看起來是藍色的。這是因為它的表面大約百分之七十被水覆蓋.。why在引導表語從句時強調(diào)結(jié)果,如:Shewasill.That’swhyshewassenttothehospital。她病了,所以被送到醫(yī)院來(那就是她為什么被送到醫(yī)院的原因)。Because引導表語從句強調(diào)原因,結(jié)合語境可知選C。3.答案：A解析：句意:—“很久沒有看見你了!你到哪里去了?”—“我去了寧夏,并在那里待了一年時間,作教書的志愿者。”本句只是敘述“我”過去在寧夏待了一年,沒有強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響,而且也沒有持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,因為“我”已經(jīng)回來了,所以不需要使用完成時,使用一般過去時陳述事實即可。故A正確。4.答案：B解析：句意:獲取最大成功的唯一方法是你要完全相信你是體育場上最棒的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield”為同位語從句,用于解釋說明belief的具體內(nèi)容,從句意義明確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,因此引導詞不在從句中作任何成分,也沒有具體含義,所以應(yīng)用that。5.答案：C解析：句意:我喜歡秋天清澈明亮的天氣。it作形式賓語指代whentheweatherisclearandbright,英語中l(wèi)ike,love,hate,dislike等動詞后不允許直接接賓語從句,通常在這些動詞后面加上it,然后接相應(yīng)的句子。6.答案：A解析：句意:Terry,當奶奶和你說話的時候,請將頭從手機上抬起來。四個選項的含義分別是:A.lookupfrom從……抬起頭,B.lookinto調(diào)查,研究,C.lookbackon回顧,D.lookthrough瀏覽。所以選A。二、語法填空1.答案：shortly

解析：設(shè)空處應(yīng)用副詞做狀語。2.答案：