Unit 3 Extended reading Language points 導(dǎo)學(xué)案-高一下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）必修第三冊(cè)

高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)學(xué)案（學(xué)生版）編號(hào)：年級(jí)高一時(shí)間單元B3Unit3主備人課型新授課課題Readinglanguagepoints課時(shí)2審核人學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Masterthekeywordsandphrases;Beabletousethekeywordsandcollocationundercertaincontext.重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)Masterthekeywordsandphrases難點(diǎn)Beabletousethekeywordsandcollocationundercertaincontext.課前準(zhǔn)備Askstudentstopreviewnewwords,andreadthepassage五步法 導(dǎo)學(xué)過(guò)程導(dǎo)學(xué)流程啟導(dǎo)Step1.Lead-in1.WritedowntheEnglishmeaningofbelowwords.1.not...anymore(L11)____________________________2.getridof(L13)____________________________3.indefenceof(L19)____________________________4.theamountof(L20)____________________________5.beconcernedabout(L22)____________________________6.takemeasures(todo)(L23)____________________________7.drawone’sattention(to)(L25)____________________________8.ontherise(L28)____________________________9.searchfor(L29)____________________________10.handinhand(L36)____________________________11.liftsboutof(L48)____________________________12.oneandthesame(L49)____________________________13.ahumancommunitywithasharedfuture.(L53)____________________________14.giveriseto學(xué)習(xí)與展評(píng)Step2.Study&presentation1.Thenheavyindustryfactoriesmovedin,andthingsbecameentirelydifferent.(L10-11)翻譯：__________________________________________________________________entirelyadv.

完全地，全部地，完整地entireadj.全部的，整個(gè)的，全體的，完整的eg:Theentireroadwasdestroyed.Itnowlooksentirelydifferentfromthepreviousone.整個(gè)道路被破壞了。它現(xiàn)在看起來(lái)和先前的那個(gè)村莊完全不同了。【同義詞】wholly,totally,completely,thoroughly,all,altogether.【注意】not與entirely連用時(shí)，不管not在什么位置，均表示部分否定。與entirely類(lèi)似的詞有all,both,every,everything,everybody,everywhere,altogether,completely等。【語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用】完成句子。1)Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme_________(entire)intheirpower.2)她這一輩子都生活在倫敦。Shehasspent____________inLondon.3)嬰兒完全依賴(lài)別人喂食。Babies_____________othersforfood.4)Shedevotedherself______toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.stronglyB.extremely

C.entirelyD.freely2.Thesmogintheairhascoloredtheskyasmokygrey;it’salsogivenmeacoughthatIcan’tgetridof.(L12-13)翻譯：_______________________________________________________________________【用法與搭配】smogn.霧霾，煙霧由smoke和fog兩個(gè)詞各取一部分縮合而成的一個(gè)新詞，稱(chēng)為縮合構(gòu)詞法。eg:brunch=breakfast+lunh早午餐motel=motor+hotel汽車(chē)旅館getridof擺脫，丟棄，扔掉beridofsth./sb.擺脫某人/某事物(ridadj.)ridsb./sth.ofsb./sth.(formal)去除，清除(ridv.)eg1.Wegotridofalltheoldtoys.我們?nèi)拥袅怂械呐f玩具。2.Furthermeasureswillbetakentoridourstreetsofcrime.將采取進(jìn)一步的措施來(lái)防止街頭犯罪。3.Ididn’tenjoymarkingthosepapersandIwasgladtoberidofthem.我不喜歡批改那些卷子，所以我很高興能免去這一麻煩。【語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用】完成句子。1)我們說(shuō)必須要上床睡覺(jué)了，這才把那一幫不受歡迎的客人打發(fā)走。We___________ourunwelcomeguestsbysayingwehadtogotobed.。2)他拼命克服恐懼。Hestruggledto_____________hisfears.3.MrSmithprotestedagainstheavyindustry.(L15)Smith先生反對(duì)重工業(yè)?！居梅ㄅc搭配】protestvi.反對(duì)，抗議vt.反對(duì)，堅(jiān)持聲稱(chēng)，申辯n.抗議，抗議書(shū)(行動(dòng))；反對(duì)eg：1.Studentstooktothestreetstoprotestagainstthedecision.2.Shehasalwaysprotestedherinnocence(無(wú)辜).3.Thedirectorresignedinprotestatthedecision.【語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用】完成句子。1)Theworkerswentonstrike__________(protest)againsttheeconomicpolicyofthegovernment.2)Thereisnopointin__________(protest).Itwon’thelpmuch.3)Thousandsofpeoplecrowdedintothestreet,__________(protest)againstthewar.4.…irresponsiblebusinessmeneagertomakehugeprofits.(L19)翻譯：__________________________________________________________________【用法與搭配】profitn.&v.利潤(rùn)；收益；(得到)好處make/earnaprofit(from)（從中）盈利AprofitB=BprofitfromAA使B獲益profitableadj.有利可圖的；有益的eg1.There’snoprofitinrunningacinemainthetown.2.Itwillprofityounothingtodothat.3.Youcanprofitfrommymistakesandavoidthemyourself.4.Itwouldbemoreprofitabletocombinethetwofactories.【語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用】翻譯句子。通過(guò)賣(mài)廢品，她獲利頗豐。2)John在國(guó)外呆了一年，受益匪淺。她一下午在圖書(shū)館里收獲不小。5.Indefenceofthefactories,however,I’dliketopointoutthatwealsotrytocontroltheamountofpollutionweproduce.(L19)翻譯：_______________________________________________________________________【用法與搭配】defencen.防御，保護(hù)；防守；辯護(hù)；國(guó)防indefenceof/inone’sdefence為……辯護(hù)；保衛(wèi)……defendv.保衛(wèi)；防守；辯護(hù)；維護(hù)defend…against/from…保衛(wèi)……免受……傷害eg1.JeanwrotealettertothepaperinAngela’sdefence.Jean寫(xiě)了封信到報(bào)社為Angela辯護(hù)。2.Studentsshouldbereadytoexplainanddefendtheirviews.學(xué)生應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好為自己的觀點(diǎn)作解釋和辯護(hù)。3.Thesoldiersfoughtbravelyindefenceoftheircountry.士兵們?yōu)楸Ｐl(wèi)他們的國(guó)家英勇作戰(zhàn)。4.InBritain,thedefenceofthecountryhashistoricallybeenlefttothenavy.英國(guó)歷史上，國(guó)防一直由海軍擔(dān)當(dāng)?！菊Z(yǔ)境運(yùn)用】完成句子。1)Theywerefightinglikelionsindefence________theirhomeland.2)Asafamouspoliticianoncesaid,attackisthebestmethodof_________(defend)。3)ThePLAdefendsourmotherland___________beingattacked.鞏固Pleasetranslatethefollowingsentences.1.Smokingseriouslydamagesyourhealth.___________________________________________________________Heneedsthatamountofmoneytosurvive.___________________________________________________________Thepartyendedearlyduetothebadweather._______________________________________