2021年山東省煙臺市龍口東江鎮(zhèn)東江中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021年山東省煙臺市龍口東江鎮(zhèn)東江中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich

thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.A.wrote B.waswriting C.werewritten D.waswritten參考答案：C2.It’shightimethatyou_____evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A.work

B.willwork

C.worked

D.havetowork參考答案：C略3.Itwasnotuntildark_________hefound________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A．that;what

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．when;that參考答案：A4.—Hello,thisisDownsHotel.CanIhelpyou?—Yes,I’dliketoatableforfivefordinnerthisevening.

A.remove

B.reserveC.lay

D.purchase參考答案：B解析:此處表示“預(yù)訂”,故B項(xiàng)符合題意。A項(xiàng)“消除”;C項(xiàng)“擺放”;D項(xiàng)“購買”。

5.IcanjudgewhichpartofChinayoucomefrom

youopenyourmouth. A.while B.themoment C.since D.everytime參考答案：B6.Thenewsshockedthepublic,

togreatconcernaboutthestudent’ssafetyatschool.A.havingled B.leadingC.led D.tolead參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。句意：這一消息震驚了公眾，引起了人們對學(xué)生在校安全的極大關(guān)注。所填詞匯與句子主語之間為主謂關(guān)系，且在句中充當(dāng)狀語成分，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，選B。7.Large

quantities

of

information

,as

well

as

some

timely

help

___since

the

organization

was

built.

A.has

offered

B.had

been

offered

C.have

been

offered

D.is

offered參考答案：C8.---CanIhelpyouwithcookingthemeal?

---_____.IthinkIcanmanageit.A.Yes,betternot

B.No,thanks

C.Goahead

D.Helpyourself參考答案：B9.

Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters_____tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A.attempted

B.managed

C.succeeded

D.pretended參考答案：A10.Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.A.whatever B.wheneverC.wherever D.nomatterwhat參考答案：A試題分析：本句的是“特殊疑問詞+ever”引導(dǎo)的主語從句。句意：一些人認(rèn)為之前發(fā)生的或現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的任何事情在將來都會重復(fù)發(fā)生。Whateverhashappenedbeforeorishappeningnow是一個(gè)主語從句，whatever既引導(dǎo)起這個(gè)主語從句，也在句中做主語。BC項(xiàng)都屬于副詞的性質(zhì)，都不能做主語，通常只能做狀語；nomatterwhat只能用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句，故A正確。11.Whenhefinallycametolife,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands____back.A.seating,tying

B.seated,tying

C.seated,tied

D.seating,tied參考答案：C12.—HaveyouseenShirleysinceshemovedaway?—Yes.I’veseenherseveraltimes.Shecomesbacktovisitus______.A.atanymoment B.fromtimetotimeC.innotime D.soonerorlater參考答案：B13.Theintervieweefelt__________anduncomfortablewhenhecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestions.A.addicted

B.ambitious

C.amazed

D.awkward參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)不能回答面試人員的問題時(shí)，這個(gè)面試者感到尷尬和不舒服。A.addicted“上癮的”；B.ambitious“有抱負(fù)的”；C.amazed“驚奇的”；D.awkward“尷尬的”。故選D。14.—Whydidn’tyouturnuplastnight,Huck? —I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.

A.wasplanning B.planned C.hadplanned D.wouldplan參考答案：C15.He_____tousthatthoseeggs______onthetablehadbeen_______bysnakes.A.lied；laying；lied

B.lied；lying；lainC.laid；laid；laid

D.lied；lying；laid參考答案：B略16.Shewas________bywhathesaid.A．wounded

B．hurt

C．injured

D．damaged

參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.InthetownofSwedesboro,NewJersey,5thgradestudentsaredeterminedtomake2,000papercranes（紙鶴）bytheendoftheschoolyear.Their____21____istoputsmilesonkids’faces.Theideaof____22____thepapercranesstartedwhentheir____23____,TaraMilward,readthemthestorySadakoandtheOneThousandPaperCranesinclass.Sadakowas____24____withleukemia（白血?。゛taveryyoungage.She____25____foldingthepapercranesalongwithherfamilyandfriends,____26____thiswasasymbolofhopeforSadakotoget____27____oneday.ThestudentsofHarkerSchoolwantedto____28____Sadako’sstory.Theybeganbuyingpaper,____29____papercranes,anddecidedtomake2,000!Theywanttosendthe____30____1,000cranestoHiroshima,JapanwhereSadakolived.Thenext1,000cranesare____31____toalocalhospital.Whereverapapercraneismade,thestudentsare____32____thatsomethingsosimplecanhelpsomeone____33____hope.Theyaresodevotedtothe____34____thattheyworkonitineveryminuteoftheir____35____timetohelpthemtowardstheirbiggoalof2,000papercranes.Toachievetheir____36____goal,allofthestudentsarecomingtogetherandworkingvery____37____.Theyareeagertospreadthehopetotheirfriendsandfamilies,alsoa____38____ofthisextraordinaryproject.Thestudentsare____39____bySadako’sstoryandaremakingtheirimpossibledreamcometrue.Theyhopetomakea____40____aroundtheglobetoshowthateveryonecanmaketheworldabetterplace.21.A.goal

B.class

C.reward

D.worry22.A.selling

B.finding

C.making

D.collecting23.A.friend

B.teacher

C.parent

D.patient24.A.covered

B.occupied

C.equipped

D.diagnosed25.A.minded

B.began

C.remembered

D.continued26.A.if

B.so

C.because

D.though27.A.kinder

B.cleaner

C.older

D.better28.A.takepartin

B.makeuseof

C.comeupwith

D.thinkhighlyof29.A.receiving

B.adding

C.folding

D.packing30.A.first

B.last

C.best

D.most31.A.returning

B.turning

C.flying

D.going32.A.tired

B.amazed

C.frightened

D.bored33.A.keepup

B.breakup

C.giveup

D.turnup34.A.visit

B.chance

C.study

D.cause35.A.lost

B.rare

C.spare

D.whole36.A.usual

B.common

C.early

D.famous37.A.hard

B.gradually

C.fluently

D.ahead38.A.help

B.change

C.part

D.test39.A.rewarded

B.ashamed

C.disturbed

D.inspired40.A.travel

B.difference

C.research

D.speech參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B這是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)叫Sadako的女孩被診斷為白血病后和家人一起折疊千紙鶴，因?yàn)榍Ъ堹Q代表希望。新澤西斯韋茲伯勒鎮(zhèn)的五年級的學(xué)生聽老師講了小女孩的故事后，決定幫助小女孩實(shí)現(xiàn)折疊千紙鶴的愿望。他們利用業(yè)余時(shí)間努力工作，為小女孩做千紙鶴。他們不僅把希望帶給了那個(gè)女孩，同時(shí)也啟發(fā)了他們把希望帶給朋友和家人，這樣世界才會更美好?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.goal目標(biāo)；B.class班級，等級；C.reward回報(bào)，報(bào)酬；D.worry擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“…tohelpthemtowardstheirbiggoalof2,000papercranes.Toachievetheir___16___goal,”可知，A是正確的。句意：新澤西斯韋茲伯勒鎮(zhèn)的五年級的學(xué)生決心在學(xué)年結(jié)束前折2000個(gè)紙鶴，他們的目標(biāo)（goal）是讓孩子們臉上露出笑容。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段中的“…make2,000papercranes”可知，選C項(xiàng)（making）。【23題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句子“___3__,TaraMilward,readthemthestorySadakoandtheOneThousandPaperCranesinclass.”可知，在課堂上給學(xué)生講故事的人應(yīng)該是老師，故選B項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.covered覆蓋；B.occupied被占據(jù)；C.equipped被裝備；D.diagnosed被診斷。根據(jù)文章可知，Sadako是個(gè)白血病人，可推斷出在很小的時(shí)候就被診斷出（diagnosed）這種病。故選D項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.minded在意，介意；B.began開始；C.remembered記得；D.continued繼續(xù)。分析文章可知，當(dāng)Sadako被診斷為白血病時(shí)，她開始（begin）做千紙鶴。故選B項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】考查連詞。Sadako和家人一起做紙鶴是因?yàn)椋╞ecause）千紙鶴是希望的象征，希望Sadako有一天會變得更好。分析句子可知，兩句是因果關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。【27題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。A.kinder更友善的，更好心的；B.cleaner更干凈的；C.older年紀(jì)更大的；D.better更好的。根據(jù)第6題的內(nèi)容可知，D項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D項(xiàng)。【28題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。分析內(nèi)容可知，是學(xué)生們聽說了Sadako的事后，開始買紙，幫助做千紙鶴等，可知學(xué)生都想和她一起做這件事，即參加（takepartin），而其余三項(xiàng)（makeuseof利用；comeupwith提出；thinghighlyof贊揚(yáng)）不符合題意，故A正確?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。他們開始買紙，折疊千紙鶴。根據(jù)第5小題，she___5___foldingthepapercranes,可知，本題選C（folding）?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下一句“…decidedtomake2,000!the___10___1,000cranestoHiroshima,JapanwhereSadakolived.Thenext1,000cranes”可知，學(xué)生打算做2000只，第一批折疊1000只送到她在日本的家里，第二批送到她要去的醫(yī)院。由下文的“Thenext”可知，本空要填第一次（first）。所以不能是最后（last），更不是最好（best）或最多（most）。因此選A項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，小女孩還沒有住院，是將來去，故D項(xiàng)符合題意。【32題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文學(xué)生們非常愿意幫助Sadako，所以他們對于做如此簡單的事能幫助某個(gè)人維持希望而感到好奇（amazed），而不是tired（疲倦的，困倦）；或是frightened（害怕的，受驚的）或bored（無聊的，無趣的），故B項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。【33題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.keepup保持，保養(yǎng)，保持不衰退；B.breakup結(jié)束；（使）破碎；C.giveup放棄；D.turnup聲音調(diào)大，出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第12題的內(nèi)容可知，是幫助Sadako維持（keepup）住希望。故選A項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.visit參觀，訪問；B.chance機(jī)會，機(jī)遇；C.study學(xué)習(xí)，研究；D.cause原因，事業(yè)，目標(biāo)。分析句子可知，學(xué)生們對這件事業(yè)（cause）非常投入。故選D項(xiàng)。【35題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。他們把業(yè)余時(shí)間的每一分鐘都用在努力工作上，幫助他們實(shí)現(xiàn)2000個(gè)紙鶴的大目標(biāo)。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，學(xué)生們是在業(yè)余時(shí)間（sparetime）。其余三項(xiàng)（lost丟失的；rare罕見的；whole全部的）不符合。在校學(xué)生時(shí)間是上學(xué)而非做別的。故選C項(xiàng)。【36題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.usual通常的；B.common共同的，常見的；C.early早的；D.famous著名的。幫助生病的Sadako折2000只紙鶴是孩子們共同的（common）的目標(biāo)。故選B項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.hard努力地，辛苦地；B.gradually慢慢地；C.fluently流利地；通暢地；D.ahead向前，預(yù)先。所有的學(xué)生都聚在一起努力工作（workhard），分析可知A正確。【38題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.help幫助；B.change變化，改變；C.part部分；D.test測試。他們渴望把希望送到他們的朋友和家人那里，這也是這個(gè)非凡項(xiàng)目的一部分（part）。故C項(xiàng)符合題意。【39題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.rewarded酬謝；B.ashamed慚愧的，羞恥的；C.disturbed被擾亂的；D.inspired鼓舞，激勵，啟迪。Sadako的故事啟發(fā)（inspired）了學(xué)生們，使他們不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的夢想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。makeadifference為固定搭配，意為“有影響，有關(guān)系,”故選B項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.Mrs.Packletideintendedtoshootatiger.Notthatthedesiretokillhadsuddenlycometoher,orthatshefeltshewouldleaveIndiasaferwithonewildbeastless.ItwasbecauseLoonaBimbertonhadrecentlytakenaplanetotheforestandkilledatiger,andthenewspapersshowedphotographsofLoonaBimbertonwithatiger-skinon.Inaworldsupposedtobemovedbyhungerandbylove,Mrs.Packletide’smovementswerelargelygovernedbydislikeofLoonaBimberton.Circumstancesprovedfavorable.Mrs.Packletidehadofferedathousandrupees(印度盧比)fortheopportunityofshootingatigerwithoutriskoreffort,andithappenedthatanoldtigerwasfrequentlycomingtoaneighboringvillageatnight.Hewassooldthathecouldn’tkillanimalsinthewildandjustsatisfiedhisappetitetothesmallerhouseholdanimals.Thevillagerswereeagertoearnthethousandrupees;childrenwerepostednightanddayinthejungletowatchthetiger,andthecheapgoatswereleftabouttokeephimfromgoingelsewhere.TheonegreatfearwasthatheshoulddieofoldagebeforethedayofMrs.Packletide’sshoot.Thegreatnightarrived.Aplatformhadbeenbuiltinatree,onwhichsatMrs.Packletideandherpaidcompanion,MissMebbin.Agoatwithaloudbleat(咩咩叫)wastieddownatthecorrectdistance.Withanaccurategun,theywaitedforthecomingofthetiger.“Isupposeweareinsomedanger?”saidMissMebbin.Shewasnotactuallynervousaboutthewildbeast,butshewasunwillingtoperformabitmoreservicethanshehadbeenpaidfor.“It’saveryoldtiger.Itcouldn’tspringuphereevenifitwantedto.”said

Mrs.Packletide.Theirconversationwascutshortbytheappearanceoftheoldtiger.Hesawthegoat,andlayontheearthforashortrestbeforeattacking.Thegunfiredveryloudly,andthegreatyellowbeastjumpedtoonesideandthenrolledoverinthestillnessofdeath.Inamomentacrowdofexcitedvillagersappearedonthescene,andtheirshoutingcarriedthegladnewstothevillage.ItwasMissMebbinwhofoundthatthegoatwasdyingfromabullet-wound,whilenowoundcouldbefoundonthetiger.Evidentlythewronganimalhadbeenhit,andthetigerhaddiedofheart-failure,causedbythesuddenloudnoiseofthegun.Mrs.Packletidewasannoyedatthediscovery;butanyway,sheownedadeadtiger,andthevillagers,anxiousfortheirthousandrupees,gladlyacceptedthefictionthatshehadshotthetiger.AndMissMebbinwasapaidcompanion.ThereforeMrs.Packletidefacedthecameraswithalightheart,andherpicturesappearedonthenewspapersofEnglandandAmerica.AsforLoonaBimberton,sherefusedtolookatanewspaperforweeks,andwasinadepressedemotionforquitesometime.Mrs.Packletide’stiger-skinwasinspectedandadmiredbytheneighbors,andMrs.PackletidewenttotheCostumeBallinthecharacterofDiana(狩獵女神).“Howamusedeveryonewouldbeiftheyknewwhatreallyhappened,”saidMissMebbinafewdaysaftertheball.“Whatdoyoumean?”askedMrs.Packletidequickly.“Howyoushotthegoatandfrightenedthetigertodeath,”saidMissMebbin,withherunpleasantlaugh.“Noonewouldbelieveit,”saidMrs.Packletide,herfacechangingcolor1rapidly.“LoonaBimbertonwould,”saidMissMebbin.Mrs.Packletide’sfacesettledongreenishwhite.“Yousurelywouldn’tgivemeaway?”sheasked.“I’veseenaweekendcottagenearDorking,”saidMissMebbin,“sixhundredandeighty.Quiteabargain,onlyIdon’thappentohavethemoney.”MissMebbinpossessedtheprettyweekendcottage.Mrs.Packletidelostinterestinanimal-hunting.“Theextraexpensesaresoheavy,”shesaidtoinquiringfriends.62.Mrs.Packletideplannedtoshootatigerbecauseshe________.A.wouldleaveIndiasafer B.hatedthewildanimalC.admiredhergoodfriend D.dislikedacertainperson63.WhatdidMrs.Packletidewantthevillagerstoarrangeforher?A.Aplatforminatree. B.Apaidcompanion. C.Anaccurategun. D.Asafeshooting.

64.WhatwastheresultofMrs.Packletide’sshooting?A.Theoldtigerwasshottodeath. B.Neitherthetigernorthegoatwasshot.C.Theoldtigermissedbeingshot. D.Boththegoatandthetigerwereshot.65.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthestory?A.Lifeishardforonetopredict. B.Everythingcomesforareason.C.It’sunwisetokeepbadcompany. D.Falsepridecostsmorethanexpected.

參考答案：62.D

63.D

64.C

65.D64.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ItwasMissMebbinwhofoundthatthegoatwasdyingfromabullet-wound,whilenowoundcouldbefoundonthetiger.Evidentlythewronganimalhadbeenhit,andthetigerhaddiedofheart-failure,causedbythesuddenloudnoiseofthegun.可知實(shí)際上Mrs.Packletide射中的是山羊，而老虎是死于槍聲導(dǎo)致的心臟病。也就是說老虎并沒有被射中。故C正確。65.D推理判斷題。本文講述了Mrs.Packletide在印度射殺老虎的故事，實(shí)際上Mrs.Packletide射中的是山羊，而老虎是死于槍聲導(dǎo)致的心臟病。而她在安排射殺老虎的過程中花了很多錢。以此告訴我們虛榮會讓我們付出很大的代價(jià)。故D正確。19.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Thatsayingholdstruenotonlyforyouandme,butalsoforsomeofthemostpowerfulandinfluentialpeopleintheworld,suchasthepresidentsoftheUnitedStates.ButhowdoAmericanpresidentsspendtheirvacationtime?Let’stakealook!FranklinD.Roosevelt,consideredoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistory,hadlimitedvacationoptionsbecauseofhispolio(小兒麻痹癥).HebeganvisitingWarmSprings,Georgiain1924foritscurativewatersandlaterbuilta2,000acrepoliotreatmentcenternearby.HelikedtocruisethePotomaconhisyacht(游艇)andthreetimesaspresidentreturnedtohisbelovedCanadianislandofCampobello,withwhichhefellinloveasakid.FormerPresidentBillClinton,however,wasnevermuchgoodatvacationing.Hisstaffhadtopracticallyforcehimtogoonvacationhisfirstyearinoffice;hisideaofrelaxingwasreadingfourgoodbookssimultaneously(同時(shí))whileenjoyingacigar(chewed,notsmoked).Hecouldalsolosehimselfinagameofgolf,wherehissomewhatflexibleinterpretationoftherulescouldattimesdrivehispartnerscrazy.Obama’spredecessor(前任)alsoknowshowtorelax.FishingisintheBushfamil