年山東省青島市中考英語試題

2019年輕島市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題（考試時間：100分鐘；滿分：90分）說明：1．本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共六大題。第形填空和閱讀理解，共40小題；第II卷包含詞匯運(yùn)用

I卷包含單項選擇、完A、B，閱讀表達(dá)A、B和書面表達(dá)。2．所有題目均在答題卡上作答，在試題上作答無效。．．．第I卷（滿分40分）I.單項選擇（此題10小題，每題1分，共10分)從每題所給的四個選項中選出最正確選項。1.—Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe—Soundsgreat!Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert2.QingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesineastofChina.A.anB./C.theD.a3.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wefollowthepublicruleswhereverwego.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could4.ThehighspeedQingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainrideraintakeonlytakesaboutthreehours.A.fromB.amongC.inD.between5.Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always6.TheEnglishSpeechCompetitionthebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.A.checkedoutB.triedoutC.leftoutD.broughtout7.specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How8.Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon’tneedalotofthemtheyaregood.A.orB.andC.aslongasD.assoonas9.Tomakeriversthanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.A.dirtyB.dirtierC.cleanD.cleaner10.—Couldyoutellmetomorrow—Itwillbesunny.A.whatwilltheweatherbelikeB.whattheweatherwillbelikeC.whenwilltheweatherbesunnyD.whentheweatherwillbesunny完形填空（此題10小題，每題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其粗心，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.Aftergreetings,thegiftshouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogives11.Toshowtherespect,itmaybe12toexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomenutrientsandtonics(營養(yǎng)品、補(bǔ)品)totheeldersinthefamilyisagoodidea.Youcan13preparesomesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost.Thehostusuallymakesfull14bycarefullytidyingupthehouseand15alotofdeliciousdishes.16themealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,“Mypreparationisnotenough,pleaseexcusemeformypoortreat.”Asaguest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatbypraisingthefood.Whileeating,theelderswillusechopsticksto17foodforguestsasatraditionandaskthemtoeat18.Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily.Butnowadays,theyoungerpeopledothetraditionalwayless.Afterdinner,teaandfruitareusuallyserved.Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemtostay.Theydon’thavetotakeit19andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat.Findingtherighttimetoleave20thesituation.11.A.itB.themC.that12.A.necessaryB.carefulC.comfortable13.A.tooB.alsoC.either14.A.plansB.decisionsC.preparations15.A.enjoyingB.cookingC.washing16.A.ButB.AlthoughC.Because17.A.cutupB.eatupC.pickup18.A.moreB.lessC.many19.A.completelyB.seriouslyC.probably20.A.worksoutB.stickstoC.dependson閱讀理解（此題20小題，每題1分，共20分)閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最正確選項。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B）題，B、C篇為選擇題，D篇為六選五補(bǔ)全短文。AgardensensorDoyouwanttohelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametimeThismachineknowswhenyourgrassneedswater.Itwatersyourgrass,andyoudon’thavetodoanything!Savetime,savewater,andsavemoney!Only$.theinflatablechairYoucantakethiswithyoutothebeachoronapicnic.Nomoreuncomfortabletowelsorblankets!Itfillswithairinfiveminutes.Feellikeyouaresittinginyourownlivingroominthegreatoutdoors!Only$.soundbookWhat’sapartywithoutmusicIndoorsoroutdoors,youcanhaveagoodtimewiththissmallitemonashelforinatree.Turnitdowntosetthemood,orturnituptostartthedancing!Only$.monofinWhat’sitliketoswimlikeafishNowisyourchancetofindout!Putbothfeetin,getinthewater,andfeelhowitistoflapinsteadofkick.Ifyoulovetobeinthewateranddivedeep,youneedthis!Only$36.Thegardensensorhelpstheenvironmentanddoesyardworkatthesametime.Ittakestheinflatablechairmorethanfiveminutestofillwithair.Thesoundbookworksindoorsoroutdoors.Apersonneedstwomonofins,oneforeachfoot.Soundbookisthemostexpensiveofthefourproductswhiletheinflatablechairisthecheapest.Rupert

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intheEnglishcountryside,wherehediscoveredhisloveofhorses.BecausehegrewuphearingsomanyfascinatingmemoriesaboutAfricafromhisparents,hewentthereandlivedwiththepeoplecalledTheBushmenoftheKalahariDesert.Bytheyear2000,Rupertwasalreadyworkingasareporter,writingarticlesandguidebooksaboutAfricaandIndia.HemethiswifeKristininIndia.Today,theylivewiththeirson,Rowan,intheUS.ButRupertfacedthegreatestchallengeofhislifewhen,attheageoftwo,Rowanwasdiagnosed(診療)withanillnessthatinfluencedhisabilitytocommunicatewithothers.RupertdiscoveredthatspendingtimewithhorsesandridingthemwashelpingRowan.Butunluckily,theBushmenoftheKalaharidonothavehorses.SothefamilysetoutforMongolia,wherehorseshavebeenimportantforlong.RuperthaswrittenaboutthisjourneytohelphissoninhisbookHorseBoy,andhehasproducedadocumentaryofthesamename.Inthefilm,peoplehavethechancestoseethefamilytravellinginMongolia,ridinghorsesandmeetinghealers(治療師)inordertohelpRowan.BecauseworkingwithhorseshashelpedRowan,RupertsetupTheHorseBoyFoundationonhisfarminTexas.Itisaschoolthatteachespeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.Besideswritinganotherbook,TheLongRideHomeabouttravellingwithRowantoAfrica,Australiaand,ArizonaintheUS,RuperthasalsoproducedthedocumentaryEndangerous,withRowanashost,aboutdangerousanimalsthatareendangered.RupertIsaacsonhasmanagedtodiscoverthesecretofturningonechallengeintomanyachievements.26.WheredidRupertIsaacsondiscoverhisloveofhorsesA.IntheEnglishcountryside.B.InIndia.C.InAfrica.D.InMongolia.27.WhenwasRowandiagnosedwiththeillnessmentionedinthepassageA.Intheyear2000.B.Attheageoftwo.C.WhenhewasinMongolia.D.WhenhewasinLondon.28.WhydidRupert’sfamilygotoMongoliaBecausethere.A.heworkedasareporterB.therewerenohorsesC.therewerelotsofhorsesD.hewantedtomeethiswife29.WhatisthepurposeofTheHorseBoyFoundationA.Toproduceadocumentary.B.Tocommunicatewithothers.C.Tolearnhowtoridehorses.D.Toteachpeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.30.HowmanydocumentarieshasRupertproducedinthepassageA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.CWindpowerisaverycleansourceofenergy.Thisishowwindpowerworks.Windmakeswindmillsspin(旋轉(zhuǎn)).Whenthewindmillsspin,theymakeelectricity.Thenwecanusetheelectricity.Alotofpeoplethinkthatwindpowerisnew,butthat’snottrue.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveusedwindtosailboatsandmovewater.Westilldothosethingstoday,butthesedayswemostlyusewindpowertomakeelectricity.windmillsWindpowerisaverypopularsourceofenergy.Mostpeoplethinkthatweshoulduseitmoreandmore.Firstofall,it’sclean.Windmillsdon’tpollutetheenvironmentatall.Second,wecanusewindpowerforever.Afterall,wewillalwayshavewind.Also,windpowerischeap,andit’sgettingevencheaper.Alotofpeopledon’tunderstandwindpowerverywell.Theybelievethatthereareproblemswithwindpower,butmanyofthoseproblemsarenotreal.Forexample,somepeoplesaythatwindmillsaredangerousforbirds.Theyusedtobetrue,butitisn’ttrueanymore.Oldwindmillskilledbirdsbecausetheyspunveryfast.Newwindmillsspinslowly,andtheyaren’tdangerousforbirds.However,therearerealproblemswithwindmills.Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplethinkwindmillsareveryugly.Thisisaproblemforpeople,becausewindmillsareofteninveryprettyareas.Also,winddoesn’tblowallthetime,sowecan’tusewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.Windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Rightnow,morethan80countriesusewindpower.Aboutpercentoftheworld’spowercomesfromthewind.Forsomecountries,thatnumberisalothigher.WindpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25percentofitselectricity.31.WhyDON’TnewwindmillskillbirdsBecause.A.birdsdon’tflynearthemB.theyspinslowlyC.theyareshorterthanoldwindmillsD.newwindmillsdon’tspin32.WhendidpeoplestartusingwindpowerA.About25yearsago.B.About80yearsago.C.About500yearsago.D.Over1,000yearsago.33.,soweCAN’Tusewindpowerallthetime.A.WindmillsbreakallthetimeB.Wecan’tusewindmillsatnightC.WindmillsaretooexpensivetouseallthetimeD.Winddoesn’tblowallthetime34.WhatdoesthearticlesayaboutwindpowerA.Mostpeopledon’tlikeit.B.It’sgettingcheaper.C.Denmarkdoesn’tuseit.D.It’sgettingmoreexpensive.35.WhatisthebesttitleforthepassageA.ExpensiveWindmillsB.CheapandCleanEnergyC.PopularandCleanWindPowerD.DangerousBirdsDThereissomethingdifferentinthisweek’sblog.Let’slookatsomebirthdaycustomsaroundtheworld.HarryBaker,Perth,AustraliaIt’smybirthdaynextWednesday.I’mgoingtobe10yearsold.36.inmycountry.Mymom’sgoingtomakemeahugeplateoffairybread.It’sasnack.Wemakeitwithbread,butter,andcolorfulsugarcalled“Hundredsandthousands”.JimDixon,MontegoBay,JamaicaIlovebirthdays!Theyarealotoffun.HereinJamaica,wehaveanoldcustom.37.GuesswhatwedoWethrowflour(面粉)atourfriends!It’smybestfriend’sbirthday.I’mgoingtobuyalotofflourtothrowathim.VictoriaSmith,London,UKMygrandmotherisgoingtobe100yearsoldinJune.She’sveryexcitedbecauseshe’sgoingtogetaspecialletterfromtheQueen.TheQueensendsalettertoeverypersonwhoreaches100.39.JiangLi,Beijing,ChinaInmycountry,food.Noodlesare

wecelebratebirthdayswithaspecialtypeoftheasignoflonglifeforus.Thisyear,I’mgoingtomakesome“l(fā)onglifenoodles”forallmyfriends.40.andhaveagreatevening!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最正確選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A.I’mgoingtogotothestoresoon.B.I’mgoingtomakeabigcake.C.It’satraditionthatmakespeopleveryhappy.D.Weliketosurprisepeopleontheirbirthdays.E.We’regoingtoeatthemtogetherF.Wealwayseatfairybreadonourbirthdays第II卷（滿分50分）IV.詞匯運(yùn)用（此題10小題，A每題2分，B每題1分，共15分)用所給詞的適合形式填空。每詞限用一次。（10分）require,organize,wait,connect,sell41.Jackisagoodlearnerbecausehealwayswhatheneedstolearnwithsomethinginteresting.42.EnglishDayiscoming,andweanEnglishpartysoon.43.Hetohandinhissciencereportlastweek.44.Thewriterissopopularthathemorethan200,000bookssofar.45.—WhereisGrace—Sheisatthegateofthetheatre.Sheinlinetobuytickets.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語達(dá)成句子。每空一詞。（5分）46.Don’tworry!Weareoldenoughtolookafter(我們自己).47.Thereisabigpark(在旁邊)thesupermarket.Iprefertotakeawalkthere.48.Rose’sfatheristhe(繁忙的)inthehospital,becauseheisanexcellentdoctor.49.Peoplewholearn(理智地)andwellwillachievetheirdreamsmoreeasily.50.KeepingEnglishV.閱讀表達(dá)（此題

(日記)isagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.10小題，共20分)A閱讀下面短文，達(dá)成51至56題。（共10分）Therearesomethingsthatarealmostimpossibletosaytoourclosefriends—especiallyifwewant(A)themtobeourfriendsforlife.Areyouwonderingwhatproblemsothershave“Ican’tstandyourotherfriends.”Mybestfriend,Kate,sometimeshangsoutwithsomepeoplethatIreallydon’tlike.Ithinktheyhaveabadinfluenceonher,andsheonlyspendstimewiththembecausetheyare“cool”.CouldyoutellmeifIshouldbringthematterupwithher,orifitwouldbebetterformetokeepquietIdon’twanttoloseherasafriend.—

Linda“Iwon’thelpyoucheat.”(B)Myclosestfriend,Kim,haslostinterestinschoolandstudying.Hesayshe’sboredwiththewholething,soheoftenasksmewhetherI’lllethimcopymyhomework.BynowI’vesaidno,buthekeepsaskingme.Itoldhim,“Ithinkwe’llgetintrouble.”buthejustlaughedandtoldmenottoworry.Idon’twanttoputmygradesatrisk,butI’mafraidtofacemyfriendaboutthis,soIjustkeepavoidingthetopic.HowcanIgethimtostopaskingIwaswonderingifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestionsfordealingwithmyproblem.—

Mike“No,ICAN’Tdothatforyou!”Annaismybestfriend.Wegetalongwitheachotherwell,butsheisaskingmetodothingsforherallthetime.“CouldyouhelpmepickoutsomenewclothesWouldyoumindifIborrowedyourbikeCanyoulookaftermyapartmentwhileI’maway”Andthesearejustafewexamples.I’vesaidyessomanytimesthatnowI’mafraidI’llhurtherfeelingsifIsayno.Anyideas—Amy從文中找出(A)處劃線單詞them所指代的內(nèi)容。（1分）52.從文中找出與“Iwasthinkingwhetheryoucouldhelpmeoutwithyoursuggestions.”意思相同或鄰近的句子。（1分）53.將文中(B)處劃線句子Myclosestfriend,Kim,haslostinterestinschoolandstudying.翻譯成漢語。（2分）54.根據(jù)上下文，補(bǔ)全句子。（2分）KateonlyspendstimewithsomepeoplethatLindareallydoesnlikebecause

’t.55.回答下列問題。WhatdoesKimoftenwanttodo（2分）56.達(dá)成任務(wù)。PleasegiveAmyONEidea.（2分）B閱讀下面短文，達(dá)成57至60題。（共10分）pilot’slicenseshouldbeallowedtohaveone.Somethingbadorunexpectedcanhappenwhenpeoplesendupaself-controlledflyingmachinelikeadronewithoutknowinghowtoreallycontrolit.Dronescanbecomeflyaways,andcanbecaughtuponajetstream(噴氣流)andblownaway.Afallingdronecandomuchdamage(損害)tobuildingsandpeople.Thoughdronescanbeharmful,theycanbeveryhelpful.Atasportsevent,dronescanbeusedtogivethespectators(觀眾)aviewfromaboveorhelpcoachesseehowtheirplayersaredoing.Theyarealsobecomingausefultoolforfirefighters,helpingthemfindandfightwildfires.Dronescanwatchsecretlyonpopulationsofanimalsinthewild,especiallyendangeredones.Insomefarawayplacesintheworld,dronesarethefastestwayto