湖南省永州市寧遠縣2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編語篇翻譯

湖南省永州市寧遠縣2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編語篇翻譯2023年湖南省永州市寧遠縣中考一模英語試題七、語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文?！癟heChineseDream”isahottopicoftheseyears.ManyChineseyoungpeopleareinspiredbytheChineseDream.Everyonehastheirowndreams.1.Theygiveuscourageandconfidencetoovercomedifficulties.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtorealizeourdreams.2.絕不放棄是使我們夢想成真的秘訣。Sometimeswemayfailbutwecanlearnfrommistakes.Ourlifeislikealongjourneywhichisnotallroses.Itsometimeshaswindandrain.Webelieverainbowswillappearafterstorms.Cooperation(合作)isalsonecessary.3.Everyonelikesapersonwhoisgoodatcooperatingwithothers.Besides,inoursocietymanyproblemscan’tbesolvedbyonepersonalone.Cooperationisbecomingoneofthemostimportantwaysforpeopletosucceed.4.它在我們的日常生活中也發(fā)揮著重要的作用。Atthesametime,weshouldlearntoexamineourabilitiesbecauseithelpsusknowouradvantagesanddisadvantagesaswellasgetafullcontrolofourselves.Thenwemaybeconfidentenoughtofacechallenges.5.Let’spulltogetherandtakeactionnow.Then,“TheChineseDream”issuretobeachievedoneday.51．_______________________________________________________________________52．_______________________________________________________________________53．_______________________________________________________________________54．_______________________________________________________________________55．_______________________________________________________________________2022年湖南省永州市寧遠縣中考一模英語試題七、語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，然后將劃線部分句子譯成漢語或英語，并將答案填寫在答題卡上對應題號的橫線上。Whydoweplaysports?Youranswermaybe“togetexercise”.That’sright.Infact,thereareatleast4morereasons.Ithelpsstudentsdobetterinschool.1.學生們每天都忙于學習和學校的許多活動。Butaresearchshowsthatstudentswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon’t.Sportshelpstudentsshowthemselvesbetterinstudy.Sportsaregoodforstudents’health.Thesedays,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVandplayingvideogames.2.Butweneedtoknowthathealthcomesfirst.Whenweplaysports,wegooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Playingsportsbuildsself-confidence.Studentswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselvesbecausetheyknowtheycanpractisemore.Theycanmakedreamscometrue.Sportsareafeel-goodactivity.3.運動幫助學生保持健康和結(jié)交新朋友。Sportsarealsoagreatwaytolearnteamwork.4.Itteachesyoungpeopleabouthowtotalkwithotherpeople.Whynotplaysportsfromnowon?Let’stakeactions!51．___________________________.52．___________________________.53．___________________________.54．___________________________.2021年湖南省永州市寧遠縣中考一模英語試題第二節(jié)語篇翻譯（共8分，每小題2分。）閱讀下面的短文，然后將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語，并將答案填寫在答題卡上對應題號的橫線上。BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Itisanexcellentcitytovisit.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasthePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.(71)你曾經(jīng)去過長城嗎？Itisoneofthegreatestwonders(奇跡)intheworld.Also,thefoodinBeijingisdelicious,especiallyBeijingDuck.Mostlargecitieshavezoos.ButBeijinghasazoowhereyoucangoatnight.(72)Itseemsstrangetogotoazoowhenitisdark.However,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablybeasleep.(73)Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight.Sothisisthebesttimetowatchtheanimals.OnegreatthingaboutBeijingisthattherearemanypeoplecomingfromdifferentcountries.Theyspeakdifferentlanguages.(74)你能學到很多。IlikeBeijingverymuch.Itismydreamtogothereoneday.71.___________________________________________________________72.___________________________________________________________73.___________________________________________________________74.___________________________________________________________答案：2023年湖南省永州市寧遠縣中考一模英語試題51．他們給予我們克服困難的勇氣和信心。52．Nevergivingupisthesecretof/tomakingourdreamscometrue.53．每個人都喜歡善于與他人合作的人。54．Italsoplaysanimportantrole/partinourdailylives.55．讓我們齊心協(xié)力，立即采取行動?！痉治觥课恼率且恍╆P(guān)于如何實現(xiàn)我們的夢想的建議。51．這是一個簡單句，givesb.sth.“給某人某物”；toovercome...“為了克服……”，表目的，做目的狀語。故填：他們給予我們克服困難的勇氣和信心。52．giveup“放棄”；makeone'sdreamcometrue“使某人的夢想成真”；thesecretof/to(doing)sth.“（做）……的秘訣”。主語為動詞，故動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故填Nevergivingupisthesecretof/tomakingourdreamscometrue.53．這是一個who引導的定語從句，先行詞為aperson，因此翻譯時需將從句翻譯到先行詞之前。begoodat“擅長”；cooperatewith“與……合作”。故填：每個人都喜歡善于與他人合作的人。54．playarole/partin“在……中發(fā)揮作用”；inone'sdailylife“在某人的日常生活中”。根據(jù)語篇可知是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故填I(lǐng)talsoplaysanimportantrole/partinourdailylives.55．這是一個祈使句，let'sdosth.“讓我們做……”；pulltogether“齊心協(xié)力”；takeaction“采取行動”；故填：讓我們齊心協(xié)力，立即采取行動。2022年湖南省永州市寧遠縣中考一模英語試題51．Studentsarebusywiththeirstudiesandmanyschoolactivitieseveryday.52．但我們需要知道，健康是第一位的/最重要的。53．Sportshelpstudents(to)keephealthyandmakenewfriends.54．它教會年輕人如何與他人交談。【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹運動的好處。51．每天：everyday；忙于bebusywith；學校的許多活動manyschoolactivities。根據(jù)句意可知，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語students是復數(shù)，be動詞用are。故填Studentsarebusywiththeirstudiesandmanyschoolactivitieseveryday.52．分析句子可知，本句含有that引導的賓語從句。But但是；we我們；needtoknow需要知道；health健康；comesfirst是第一位/最重要的。故填“但我們需要知道，健康是第一位的/最重要的?！?3．運動sports；幫助某人做某事helpsb.(to)do；保持健康keephealthy；結(jié)交新朋友makenewfriends。根據(jù)句意可知，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填Sportshelpstudents(to)keephealthyandmakenewfriends.54．分析句子可知，本句是陳述句。It它；teaches教；youngpeople年輕人；howtotalkwithotherpeople如何與他人交談。故填“它教會年輕人如何與他人交談?！?021年湖南省永州市寧遠縣中考一模英語試題【分析】試題分析：本文介紹了極好的旅游城市——首都北京：有許多名勝古跡；有可口的北京鴨；有著名的夜間動物園，還有來自世界各地的人等等。【小題71】HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall？曾經(jīng)去過某地：havebeento；長城：theGreatWall。故譯成：HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall？【小題72】當天黑時去