2021年廣東省高考英語聽說考試真題AE

廣東省高考英語據說考試真題試題APartAReadingAloudTheSouthPacificOceanisonthesurfaceofitstillahealthyocean.Wedependonit.Over60%oftheworld’sfishcatchcomesfromthePacific.Butlikealloceans，ithaslittleornoprotection，soitmaynotstayhealthymuchlonger.FortheSouthPacific，thisisacriticaltime.It’schanginginwaysthat.Ifleftunchecked，coulddevelopintoaglobalcrisis.Someofitsresidentshavebeenthroughcrisisbefore.AndprotectingthefishwillensureahealthyoceanforallthemarinelifeofthePacific.Itwillrequireinternationalcommitmentandcooperation.PartBRolePlay情景簡介角色：你是學生任務：（1）和同窗談論雙胞胎興趣培養(yǎng)。（2）依照談話內容回答問題。生詞：gene基因James像你同樣熱愛音樂嗎？James小時候對什么感興趣？誰給你們影響最大？視頻文本內容W：YouhaveatwinbirthnamedJames，don’tyou?M：Yes，Ido.HeisatHarvardUniversityandstudieschemistry.W：ButIthoughttwinswouldhavethesameinterestsandabilities.M：Notalways.Genesgivetwinsthepotentialfordevelopingthesameinterestsandabilities，butDadandMumencouragedustodevelopourowninterestsandwedid.W：DidyouandJamesdressalikeandhavethesameteachersinelementaryschool?M：No，myparentsencouragedustodressdifferentlyandwe’reindifferentclassesatschool.W：Didn’tyouhavemanysameideas?M：Sure，someofthetime，butthat’salsotrueofanybrotherswhogrewuptogetherinthesamefamily.三問1.學生問：DoesJameslikemusicasmuchasyou?電腦答：Yes，butonlyforrelaxation.He’sneverbeeninterestedinstudyinmusic，andhedidn’tlearntoplayanymusicalinstrumentswhenwe’reyounger.Ididwellinmuchcourses，butIwasveryinterestedinmusicandspentmostofanysparetimelearningtoplaythepianoandviolin.2.學生問：WhatwasJamesinterestedinwhenhewasyoung?電腦答：Helovedskating.Hespentmostofhistimeskatinginhisschoolonweekends.He’sstilldoingthatnow.3.學生問：Whohadthebiggesteffect/influenceonyou?/Whoinfluencedyoumost?電腦答：Well，Ithinkmyfatherhadbiginfluenceondevelopingdifferencesinourinterests.Heencouragedustolearndifferentthingsandstudydifferentsubjects.Itwasmyfatherwhosuggestedmedoingthemusicatuniversity.五答1.錄音問：Whatdoestheman’sbrotherstudyatHarvard學生答：Chemistry.2.錄音問：Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttwins?學生答：Twinswillhavethesameinterestsandabilities.3.錄音問：Whatdidthemandoinmostofhissparetime?學生答：Hespentmostofhissparetimelearningtoplaythepianoandviolin.4.錄音問：WheredidJamesskateonweekends?學生答：Inhisschool.5.錄音問：Whosuggestedthemandoingmusic?學生答：Hisfather.PartCRetelling梗概：UncleJohn獨居，某日侄子Tom得知叔叔暈倒，請來醫(yī)生救了她。核心詞：alone（獨自）nephew（侄子）call（打電話）neighbour（鄰居）save(救活)錄音文本UncleJohnWasSavedWhenUncleJohnwas85yearsold，mostofhisfamiliesandrelativeswerealreadydead.Helivedbyhimselfinabighouse.TheonlypersonwhooftentalkedtohimwashisnephewTom.TomcalledseveraltimesaweekjustforfewminutestosayhelloandseeifeverythingwasOK.OnemorningTomphonedUncleJohnagain.Againnoanswer.Twohourslaterhecalledthe3rdtime.Stillnoanswer，hegotveryanxious.SohecalledUncleJohn’snextdoorneighbor.TomtoldherthathewasworriedaboutUncleJohnandaskedhertoseewhatwaswrong.Awhilelater，theneighborphonedTom.Shesaidnervously，“Tom，I’msorryittooksolong.UncleJohndidn’tanswerthedoor，soIusedhissparekey.Ifoundhimlyingonthebathroomfloor.Icouldnotwakehimup.”Tomcalledthedoctorimmediately，andthenrushedtoUncleJohn’shouse.Whenhegotthere，thedoctorhadalreadybeenthere.Thedoctorsaidthathewasjustintimetosavehim.試題BPartAReadingAloudTortoises，asheavyasfourgrownmen.Intheirhugebodiestheycanstoreenoughfattogoforayearwithouteatingordrinkinganything.Tosurvivehere，itseemsyouneedtobeamonster.Orisitjustthatyouneedtobedifferent?Theirrichat，theirgiantsizemadetortoisesperfectfortheship’slarder.In200years，over200,000weretaken.Onsomeislandstortoiseswerecompletelywipedout.Butoutofthetragedycamesomegood.AsmorepeoplecametoGalapagos，aclearerpictureoftheislandsbegantoappear.Eachgotitsownname.PartBRolePlay情景簡介任務：（1）采訪DrBrown關于外語學習問題。（2）依照談話內容回答問題。1.你能再多說點嗎？2.你說學習風格是什么意思？3.你是如何學習外語？視頻文本內容W：Dr.Brown，welcometotoday’sprogram.M：Thankyou.It’sapleasurebeinghere.W：Weknowthatyouarealanguagespecialist，andyoujustpublishedabookonhowtolearnaforeignlanguage.Andit’ssellingwell，sotellusthetitleofyourbook?M：It’scalled“LearningalanguageoverExandTost”(音)W：Thatsoundsveryinteresting，telluswhatyoudiscussinyourbook.M：Itisveryimportanttosetuparegularprogramlikeplanningafewminuteseverymorningaroundthebreakfasttime.W：ButIhavebeenlearningSpanishforfouryears，andIhaven’tbecomeagoodspeakerofit.M：Wecan’tbecomefluentspeakersinthematterofafewminutehearingthat.Weshouldfollowaregularcourseofstudy.三問1.學生問：Couldyoupleasespeakalittlemore?電腦答：Mybasicsuggestionistolearnaforeignlanguagebytalkingsmallsteps.Somepeoplethinktheycanlearnaforeignlanguageinthirtydays，andtheybecomeverydiscouragedwhentheycan’t.Learning5wordsadayandlearningtousethemactivelyisfarbetterthanLearning30andforgettingthemthenextday.Butpeoplemanyhavedifferentlearningstyles.2.學生問：Whatdoyoumeanby“l(fā)earningstyles?”電腦答：Imeandifferentwaysoflearning.Someprefertoseemodelsofthepatternstheyareexpectedtolearn；othersseethehearinginstructionsoverreadingthem.Allpreferencesaredeterminedbyfactorssojustcharacter，cultureandpastexperiences.3.學生問：Howdidyoulearnaforeignlanguage?電腦答：Ilearnedwhiledoingthings.Movingaroundaswellastryingtolearnhelpsme.IoftenrecitealoudthewordswhenIcookpotatoesandonionsforbreakfastinthemorning.五答1.錄音問：WhatisDr.Brown’sbookabout?學生答：It’sabouthowtolearnaforeignlanguage.2.錄音問：HowlonghasthewomanbeenlearningSpanish?學生答：4years.3.錄音問：WhatisDr.Brown’sbasicsuggestiononlearningaforeignlanguage?學生答：Tolearnaforeignlanguagebytakingsmallsteps.4.錄音問：Whatfactorsdetermineone’slearningstyles?學生答：Factorslikecharacter，cultureandpastexperiences.5.錄音問：WhatdoesDr.Brownoftendowhenheprepareshisbreakfast?學生答：Heoftenrecitesaloudthewords.PartCRetelling梗概：Tom下班后被鎖樓里，辦公室電話不通，最后設法找到門衛(wèi)出去了。核心詞：lockedin（被鎖）phone電話）doorkeeper（門衛(wèi)）receptionroom（接待室）gohome（回家）錄音文本LockedInLastsummervacation，Tomtookapart-timejobinacompany.Hisofficewasverysmallattheendofthesecondfloor.OneFridayevening，hefinishedhisworkandwentoutofhisoffice.It’salreadysixo’clock.Helookedaroundandfoundeverybodyhadgonehome.Thebuildingwasveryquiet，andthemainlightswereallout.Herandowntoseewhetherhecouldfindsomebody，butitwastoolate.Thedoorsalllocked，andhewaslockedinthebuilding.Tomwentbacktohisofficetophonethedoorkeeper，butthephonedidnotwork.Hetriedanotherone，andthatphonedidnotwork，either.Tomrealizedthephonesintheofficehadbeenlockedfortheweekend.Hethought，“Ihadtobeherefortheweekend”.Suddenlyherememberedthatinthereceptionroomtherewasaphonethatwasalwayson.Soherushedtothereceptionroom.Thedoorwaslocked，too.Sohewentintotheroomthroughthewindow，andphonedthedoorkeeper.Halfanhourlater，thedoorkeepercame，andTomewenthome.試題CPartAReadingAloudTheRoadtellsusstoriesofcities，storiesofwars，allpassedonthroughtravelers’tales.ThehardestpartoftheSilkRoadjourneywascrossingthevastexpanseofdesert，called“TheSeaofDeath”.TheMogaoCaveisanintersectionbetweentheedgeoftheSilkRoadandstartingpointofthe“DesertofDeath”.ThenumerousstoriesoftheSilkRoadtalewerehiddeninthedesert.Thedesertsandwindhastwodifferentsides，andthedesertdoesnotleaveanytraces.However，uncoveringtheSilkRoadPartBRolePlay情景簡介角色：你是學生任務：(1)詢問同窗在英國遇到問題。(2)依照談話內容回答問題。生詞：horn汽車喇叭你如何看待在英國排隊事情？你能說說英國人嗎？3.你尚有別困難嗎？視頻文本內容W：SohowlongisitsinceyoucameovertoEngland?M：Well，itisaboutsevenyearsnow.W：Howdoyoufindit?M：IwouldsaythetimeIamusedtomostthingsnow.W：Sohowwasitatfirst?M：Well，drivingwasthemostdifficultthing.Igotusedtodrivingontheleftquitequickly.Butitwasotherthingslike，er，oneproblemIhadwaswiththehorn.W：Whywasthat?M：IfoundoutthatEnglishpeoplegetveryupsetifsomeonesoundstheirhorn.Anotherterrifyingthingwasthatpeoplesuddenlystepintotheroad，youknow，onthezebracrossings.Iwasn’tusedtostoppingandIalmostrunsomeoneover.三問1.學生問：WhatdoyouthinkofqueuinginEngland?電腦答：Well，queuingwasaproblem，too.Imean，itreallyisthenationalsporthere.I’mstilltryingtogetusedtoit.Itjustseemssuchaboringthingtodo.Youknow，tostunginlineforsuchalongtimes.2.學生問：CanyoutalkaboutEnglishpeople?電腦答：Well，theyareverypolite，youknow，saying“please”and“thankyou”allthetime.Ifounditstrangeatfirst，allthetime.BeforeIlivehere，IusedtothinkEnglishpeoplewereveryformal.3.學生問：Doyouhaveanyotherproblems?電腦答：No，no，notreally.Except，Isupposeabouthowtogreetpeople，youknow，tokissornottokiss.五答1.錄音問：HowmanyyearshasthemanbeeninEngland?學生答：Sevenyears.2.錄音問：Whatdidthemangetusedtoquitequickly?學生答：Drivingontheleft.3.錄音問：Whatdoesthemanthinkofqueuing?學生答：Itissuchaboringthingtodo./Itisboring.4.錄音問：WhatdidthemanthinkofEnglishpeoplebeforehecametoEngland?學生答：Theywereveryformal.5.錄音問：WhatdoesthemanstillfinddifficultinEngland?學生答：Thewaytogreetpeople.PartCRetelling梗概：Tom抄下了黑板上兩道題，做完交給專家，成果解出是從未有人解開過數學難題。核心詞：mathproblem（數學題）homework（作業(yè)）professor（專家）paper（論文）workout（解出題目）錄音文本TwoProblemsDuringhisfirstyearatuniversity，oneday，TomarrivedlateatoneofProfessorBrown’scourses.Ontheblackboardweretwomathproblems.Hethoughttheyweretheirhomeworkandcopiedthemdown.Afewdayslater，TomwenttoProfessorBrown’sofficeandapologizedtohimfortakingsolongtofinishthehomework.Theproblemsseemedtobealittlehardertodothanusual.HeaskedProfessorBrownifhestillwantedhishomework.HetoldTomtothrowitonthedeskcoveredwithalotofpapers.Tomfearedthathishomeworkwouldbethereforever.OneSundaymorning，aboutsixweekslater，Tomhadaheavyknockatthefrontdoor.ItwasProfessorBrown.HerushedinwithTom’shomeworkinhishand.HesaidtoTomexcitedly，“I’vejustwrittenanintroductionforoneofyourpapers.Readitsothatwecangetitpublished.”Foraminute，Tomhadnoideawhathewastalkingabout.Tomwaslatertoldthatthetwoproblemshecopieddownashishomeworkweretwofamousmathproblemsthathadneverbeenworkedout.Forthefirsttime，Tomrealizedthatthetwoproblemshavesomethingspecialinthem.試題DPartAReadingAloudThedesertleavesnotatraceofwhathasbeen.StoriesofpeoplewhopassedthroughtheSilkRoadhavebecomelegendary.Twothousandyearsago，howdidpeopleknowthatonthefarsideofanendlessdesertlayaworlddifferentfromtheirs?TotraveltheSilkRoadcontainingtwothousandyearsofhistoryisajourneyofmanyfaceswithhardshipsanddangeraroundeverycorner.Endlessdesertspreadsbeforeus.Afterpassingthroughthisdesert，whatkindoflandwillwediscover?AspecialrecordreportsandeighthcenturySilkRoadjourney.TheSilkRoadisapathforthoseseekingBuddhism.PartBRolePlay情景簡介角色：你是病人任務：（1）向醫(yī)生征詢健康問題。（2）依照談話內容回答問題。1.那我該做什么呢？2.我還需要注意什么嗎？3.你覺得我需要吃藥嗎？視頻文本內容W：Ifeelterrible.IfeeltiredallthetimeandIgetheadaches.Ihavefeltthisforfewweeks.M：Howoldareyounow?W：Sixteen.M：Doyoudomuchexercise?W：No，notreally.M：Whataboutsleeping?Doyousleepwell?W：No，notreally.IwakeupalotinthenightandIworryalotmainlyaboutschoolwork.M：Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?W：Oh，aboutmidnightonweekdaysandlaterattheweekends.M：Doyoudrinkanythingbeforeyougotobed.W：Yes，IhaveacupofcoffeeandIusuallyeatsomethingbeforeIgotobed.M：Oh，peopleofyourageoughttosleepatleastsevenhoursanight.三問1.學生問：WhatshouldIdo?電腦答：First，trytogotobedalittleearlier.Second，youshouldstarttotakesomeexercise，likegoingforashortruneverydayorgoingswimming.2.學生問：WhatelseshouldIpayattentionto?電腦答：Yes，eatingIsuppose.Itisnotagoodideatoeatjustbeforesleeping.Andyoucertainlynotdrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed.Coffeewillkeepyouawake.Butdon’tworrysomuch.Ifyoutakemyadvice，you’llsleepbetter.Ifyousleepbetter，youwon’tbetiredinthedayandthenyourshouldworkwillimprove.3.學生問：DoyouthinkIneedtotakesomemedicine?電腦答：No，Iwillnotgiveyouanythingatthemoment.Iwantyougohomeandchangeafewthingsaboutyourroutine.ThenI’llseeyouagainintwoweeksandseehowyouaredoing.五答1.錄音問：Whatisthewomanmainlyworriedabout?學生答：Schoolwork.2.錄音問：Whatdoesthewomandobeforegoingtobed?學生答：Sheusuallyhasacupofcoffeeandeatssomethingbeforegoingtobed.3.錄音問：Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoingfirst?學生答：Themansuggestedthewomangoingtobedalittleearlier.4.錄音問：Whyisthewomansuggestednottodrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed?學生答：Becausecoffeewillkeepherawake.5.錄音問：Whenwillthemanseethewomanagain?學生答：Intwoweeks.PartCRetelling梗概：John和Marry滑雪之旅出行不順，滑雪時John又摔傷了，回家前獲悉家里被洗劫一空。核心詞：Skiingholiday（滑雪假期）airport（機場）pilot（飛行員）shoulder（肩膀）thieves（賊）錄音文本JohnandMary’sSkiingHolidayBothJohnandMaryloveskiing.Aftertheygotmarried，theywenttoCanadafortheirskiingholiday.Theyhadplanneditforsometimebuttheydidn’tenjoyitverymuchbecausethethingsdidn’tgoastheyplanned.Firstthetaxitotheairportdidn’tcome，andtheyhadtoasktheirfriendtotakethemtotheairport.Fortunately，theygottherejustintime.Theygotontheplaneandthendiscoveredthepilotwassickandtheyhadtowaitanothertwohoursforanotherpilot.Theplanefinallytookoff，andtheyarrivedinCanadaseveralhourslater.Bythetimetheygottothehoteltheywereverytiredandannoyed，butatleasttheyhadarrived.Theholidaywasbeginning.Thenonthethirdday，Johnbrokehisshoulderwhileskiingandcouldn’tskifortherestoftheweek，sotheywantedtogobackhome，butbeforetheyleft，theygotaphonecallfromtheneighborwhowaslookingaftertheircar.Thenightbeforetheneighbornoticedthatsomeonehadbrokenthatcarwindow，sohewenttocheckthehousethedoorwasopen.Thethiefhadtakeneverythingincludingalltheirweddingpresents.試題EPartAReadingAloudNavigatingandsurvivinginthisvast，remotewilderness，hadprovedalmostimpossibleforthisexperiencedsailors.Andattimes，eventheultimateoceantravelersneedhelp.Naturalharboursmaybesafeheavensforsailors，butforthemigratorywhales，theycanbedeathtraps.Onewhaleisstillalive.Leftlikethis，hewilldiewithindays.Buthe’sheldfast.Theonlyopinionleftistousenets.Atlasthe’sfree.Buthe’snotoutoftroubleyet.First，hemustnegotiatetherockyheadsofthebay.Hissensitiveskin，neverdesignedtotouchrock，isbadlylacerated.Heisthroughandbackintothesafetyoftheendlessblue.navigate[?n?v??ɡet]航行vast[vɑ:st]遼闊，巨大wilderness[?w?ld?n?s]荒野，荒地sailor[?seil?]水手ultimate[??lt?m?t]首要，最大harbour[?hɑrb?]海港，港口heaven[?hevn]天堂migratory[?ma?ɡr??t?ri]流浪，遷移negotiate[n??ɡo?i?et]成功越過lacerate[?l?s??ret]撕傷，刮傷PartBRolePlay情景簡介角色：你是學生。任務：（1）向英國教師詢問英國人對舊物品態(tài)度；（2）依照談話內容回答問題。生詞：registrationplate車牌視頻文本內容W：DoctorBrown，isittruethatEnglishpeoplepreferoldthingstonewones?M：Isupposeso，theEnglishareveryfondoftraditions.W：Iwasthinkingmoreabouthousesandotherthings.M：Itdependsonwhatkindofoldthingsyouaretalkingabout.Iwouldalwaysprefertoliveinanoldhousewithagardenthansomenewone.Iusedtolivedinahousethatisoveronehundredyearsold.ItwasreallysomethingIamproudof，soyes，onthewhole，IthinktheEnglishdopreferoldthings.W：Whydoyouthinkthatisthecase?M：Well，alotofpeoplefeelnotallthingsweremuchbettermade.Italsogoesbetterwitholdstylehouses.Wethinklotsofmodernfurnitureispoorlymade.三問1.英國人喜歡舊車嗎？Q：DoestheBritishpeoplelikecars?A：Infact，welovenewcars.InEngland，peoplecaremuchaboutfirstletteroftheircarnumber.2.你什么意思呢？Q：Whatdoyoumean?A：InAugust，eachyear，thereisanewletterbeforethenumberontheregistrationplate.Forexample，mycarisan“M”registration，whichmeansitwasmadein.Peoplelovetohaveareallyrecentletterontheirnumberplate.AnEnglishpersonwouldbuyabrandnewcaranddriveitiftheyhadalotofmoney.3.英國人不太在乎穿什么衣服，對嗎？Q：TheBritishpeoplecarelittleaboutclothes，dothey?A：Wegenerallydon’tcaremuchaboutclothes，someareevenquiteproudthattheyfindtheirclothesinsecond-handshops.IguessthisismainlybecauseinEnglandwhatreallymattersisnotclothesbutbackground.五答1.Q：Wherewouldthemanprefertolive?A：Heprefertoliveinanoldhousewithagarden.2.Q：WhatdotheEnglishpeoplethinkofmodernfurniture?A：Theythinklotsofmodernfurnitureispoorlymade.3.Q：WhatdoEnglishpeoplecareabouttheircars?A：I