2021年高中英語新人教版必修第三冊Unit2MoralsandVirtuesPeriod1作業(yè)

UNIT2PeriodOne題組A基礎(chǔ)練(建議用時(shí)：5分鐘)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Idisagree________youonhowtodecoratethehouse.2．IamgratefulthatyouhelpmegetoutofthedilemmaIwas________.3．Famous________itsbeautifulscenery，thecityattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.4．When________(face)withtheunexpectedaccident，hekeptcalmandsavedtheboyfromtheburningbuilding.5．Thelittlegirl,whoishelpedbytheProjectHope，iseager________knowledgeandeager________(make)progress，sosheisstudying________(eager)recentlyandisalwayspraisedbyherteachers.【答案】1.with2.in3.for4.faced5.for;tomake;eagerlyⅡ.完成句子1．Mary________________________________herexperienceinChina________herfriends.瑪麗迫切地想和朋友分享她在中國的經(jīng)歷。2．Youshouldpayattentionto________________itspronunciation________________itsspelling.你不僅要注意這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音，而且要注意它的拼寫。3．IhearLiHuahasebackfromHainan.________________________andvisithim?我聽說李華從海南回來了。我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗タ纯此兀?．Johnwonderswhetherhissisterhas________________________________.約翰想知道他妹妹是否做出了正確的選擇。5．WhenIwenttoseehim，hewas________________________________.我去看他時(shí)，他正在參加入學(xué)考試。【答案】1.iseagertoshare；with2.notonly；butalso3.Whynotgo4.madetherightchoice5.takingtheentranceexamination題組B提升練(建議用時(shí)：30分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解Recentlyagrowingnumberofforeignuniversities，suchastheUniversityofCambridge，areacceptingChina'sgaokaoresultsasoneoftheiradmissionstandards.IstheChinesecollegeentranceexambeingrecognizedglobally？Forumreaderssharetheiropinions：CeciliaZhang(China)Thegaokaoisareallytoughexam.Ifpossible，itcanbeusedasoneoftheindicators(指標(biāo))forforeignuniversities，inadditiontootherindicators，suchashowwelltheyspeakthetargetlanguage.Thestudents，whoperformwellinthegaokao，alsohavetheabilitytosuccessfullyadapttoWesternstylesofeducation.Ibelieveacceptingthegaokaoasanindicatorisawin－winforChinesestudentsandoverseasuniversities.Wchao37(US)Infact，gaokaoisperhapsmuchmoredifficultthantheSATorACTexams.Youcangetaperfectscoreof1,600ontheSATbutnotinthegaokao，partlybecausetheSATisamachine－scoredmultiple－choiceexam.Doyouknowanyonethathaseverachievedaperfectscoreinthegaokao?Harry01(UK)HundredsofstudentsfromChinahaveentereduniversitiesintheUKusingtheirgaokaoscores,whichrequiresthattheirknowledgeofEnglishbeaboveacertainlevel.ThismeasurehasbenefitedspecificgroupsofstudentsfromvariousbackgroundsinChina.Mbursian(Canada)InordertoattendauniversityinanEnglishspeakingcountry,astudentneedstohaveanacceptablebandscore(綜合成績)ontheIELTS.Mostimportantly,studentsneedanacceptableknowledgeofthelanguagespokeninanycountrytheyplantostudyin.NowtheChinesegaokaoisclosertomeetingtherequirementsofdifferentcountries.()1.WhobelievesacceptingtheChinesegaokaoisawin－win?A．CeciliaZhang. B．Wchao37.C．Harry01. D．Mbursian.()2.WhatismostimportantforChinesestudentsplanningtostudyabroadaccordingtoMbursian?A．TheIELTSscore.B．Enoughtestpreparation.C．TheChinesegaokaoscore.D．Knowledgeofthenativelanguage.()3.Whatdoesthetextintendtotellthereaders?A．Thegaokaowillreplaceothertests.B．Thegaokaoisbeinggloballyaccepted.C．Thegaokaoisthemostdifficultamongalltests.D．TheUniversityof【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。最近，越來越多的外國大學(xué)，如劍橋大學(xué)，將中國的高考成績作為錄取標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一。中國的高考是否得到了全球的認(rèn)可？就此四位讀者分享了他們的觀點(diǎn)。1．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Ibelieveacceptingthegaokaoasanindicatorisawin－winforChinesestudentsandoverseasuniversities(我認(rèn)為接受高考作為一個(gè)指標(biāo)對中國學(xué)生和海外大學(xué)來說是雙贏的)．”可知，CeciliaZhang認(rèn)為接受高考是雙贏的。故選A項(xiàng)。2．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Mostimportantly,studentsneedanacceptableknowledgeofthelanguagespokeninanycountrytheyplantostudyin(最重要的是，學(xué)生需要對他們計(jì)劃在任何國家學(xué)習(xí)的語言有一個(gè)可接受的知識(shí))”可知，對于計(jì)劃出國留學(xué)的中國學(xué)生來說，當(dāng)?shù)卣Z言知識(shí)是最重要的。故選D項(xiàng)。3．B主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段可知，最近，越來越多的外國大學(xué)，如劍橋大學(xué)，將中國的高考成績作為錄取標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一。中國的高考是否得到了全球的認(rèn)可。以及根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容可知，全文圍繞著高考正逐漸被全球接受展開。故選B項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.完形填空Iwasgettingreadytoheadtomydaughter'scollegetobringherhomeforNewYear.The__1__wasfallingheavilyandthelandwassilvered.Iknewitwasn'tgoingtobeaneasydrive.Usuallyathree－h(huán)ourround__2__，butIknewitwasgoingtobealot__3__todayasIslowedmycarto__4__theslipperyroads.OnceIwasontheroad，though，conditiononlyworsened.I__5__sloweddownbutfour－wheeltrucksspedpastme__6__hugeshowersofslush(融雪)ontomywindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃).DuringthelasttwentymilesIsuddenlyfoundmyselfbehindavery__7__driver.Insteadofdrivingslowandadjusting，whenhehitaslipperyspothebrakedhardandturnedsharplyallovertheroad.Ihadto__8__hardmyselftokeepfromhittinghimbutunfortunatelyslidintoaditch(溝)．Itriedpullingoutagainandagainbutcouldonlyhear__9__tires.Iwashalf－wayoutintheroadandatruckspedbyme，missingthecarbyinches.Ilookedaboutthecar__10__andmiraculouslythecarstartedto__11__，asifitwasalmostbeingpushedoutoftheditch.FromthedrivingmirrorIspotteda__12__，coveredwithsnow，pushingmycarashardaspossible.WhenIstuckoutmyhandtogreethimwithgratitude，he__13__signedmegoodluck,gettingonhiscar.JustasafamouswriterO．Henry__14__it,“Hewhowalksinlovemaywanderfar.”Whereveryougothenandhowever__15__yourjourneysmaybe，alwaysrememberthatyouarewatchedoverbypeoplewithalovemorepowerfulandmorebeautifulthanyoucaneverimagine.()1.A.snow B．rainC．fog D．shower()2.A.rescue B．flightC．search D．trip()3.A.shorter B．fasterC．longer D．easier()4.A.clear B．matchC．consider D．find()5.A.even B．furtherC．finally D．immediately()6.A.moving B．causingC．throwing D．holding()7.A.untrustworthy B．unfriendlyC．impatient D．inexperienced()8.A.stop B．brakeC．work D．hit()9.A.spinning B．runningC．flat D．broken()10.A.curiously B．hopefullyC．helplessly D．surprisingly()11.A.move B．trapC．jump D．increase()12.A.lady B．truckC．car D．figure()13.A.suddenly B．surelyC．eventually D．simply()14.A.makes B．putsC．helps D．likes()15.A.safe B．differentC．pleasant D．dangerous【語篇解讀】作者驅(qū)車到大學(xué)接女兒回家，沒想到在路上遇到大雪。為了避免與前面的車發(fā)生碰撞，作者的車滑進(jìn)了溝里。在作者很無助的時(shí)候，一個(gè)陌生人向作者伸出了援助之手。1．A根據(jù)下文的“__6__hugeshowersofslush(融雪)”可知，雪(snow)下得非常大。2．D句意：通常三個(gè)小時(shí)的往返(trip)，但是我知道今天會(huì)變得更長(longer)，因?yàn)槲覝p慢了車速來適應(yīng)(match)濕滑的道路。3．C結(jié)合第2題解析可知時(shí)間會(huì)更長(longer)。4．B此處選match，意為“適應(yīng)”，match作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意義比較廣泛，如“相配；相似；配對；比得上”。5．B句意：我進(jìn)一步(further)放慢了速度，但四輪卡車從我身邊駛過，向我的擋風(fēng)玻璃上投擲(throwing)了巨大的融雪。6．C根據(jù)第5題可知，是向“我的”擋風(fēng)玻璃上投擲(throwing)了好多雪。7．D根據(jù)下文可知，當(dāng)他遇到一個(gè)滑點(diǎn)時(shí)，他猛地剎車，在路上急轉(zhuǎn)直下，而不是緩慢行駛和調(diào)整?？梢娫谧詈蠖⒗锏穆烦讨?，“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的(inexperienced)駕駛員后面。8．B作者為了不碰到他，必須急剎車(brake)，但是很不幸，滑到溝里了。9．A“我”試圖一次又一次地爬出來，但只能聽到旋轉(zhuǎn)的(spinning)輪胎聲。10．C那一刻“我”應(yīng)該感到很難過，根據(jù)語境可知此處表示自己無助(helplessly)地看著車。11．A根據(jù)語境可知此處表示車奇跡般地開始移動(dòng)(move)，好像幾乎要被推出坑一樣。12．D此處表示從后視鏡里“我”看到一個(gè)人影(figure)。13．D此處表示他簡單地(simply)?！拔摇焙眠\(yùn)，然后上了自己的車。14．B此處表示正如著名小說家歐亨利寫的那樣。put作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可表示“放；表達(dá)；移動(dòng)；安置；賦予”等意思。15．D考查形容詞。此處表示無論你去哪里，你的旅程有多危險(xiǎn)(dangerous)，一定記住你被有愛心的人照顧著。Ⅲ.語法填空Photosofagentle－manreadingcalmlyinbedinthenewly－builtcabinhospitalinWuhan,spreadonChina's1.________(society)mediaplatformslastweek,withmany2.________(call)himthe“Invincible(無敵的)WuhanMan”．Thegentleman,3.________iscalled“TheReaderinFangCang”(mobilecabinhospital),hasevendrawnattentionfromtheauthorofthebookTheOriginsofPoliticalOrderbyFrancisFukuyama,onTwitter.SurnamedFu,atpresent39－year－old，heisateacheratFloridaStateUniversityafter4.________(get)hisdoctordegreeinWuhanUniversity.HishometownisinXiaogan,acityneighboringWuhan,buthisparentscurrentlyliveinWuhan.Fu5.________(infect)withnovelcoronaviruswhenhevisitedhisparents,andhewasamongthefirstgroupof6.________(patient)transferredtothecabinhospitalatWuhanInternationalConferenceandExhibitionCenteronFeb.5,accordingtoHubeiDaily.HetoldthereporterthatheboughtthebookinWuhan,andhe7.________(real)likesreading.Hesaidthathewasjustreadingthebookoutofinterestandneverexpectedthathisactionwouldhavesuch8.________greatinfluence.Healsosaidhehopedpeoplewouldpaymoreattention9.________medicalworkerswhohavebeenworkingveryhardtotreatpatients.ManynetizenswereattractedbyFu'spositiveandcalmattitude.“Thispictureofhimreadinginbedgiv