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實(shí)用大學(xué)英語1一、選擇題Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.1、Youmust____yourgunanduniformwhenyouleavethearmy.(B)A、turnupB、turninC、turnroundD、turnagainst2、Please_____yourtelephonenumberontheapplicationform.(C)A、dependonB、fillwithC、filloutDfindout3、Howmuchdidyou_____thatdictionary(C)A、costB、spendC、payforD、takefor4、Annadoesn’thave______Susan.(B)A、somanymoneyasB、asmuchmoneyasC、asmanymoneyasD、asmuchmoneyso5、Ifitrains,theboyusually_____toschoolbybus.(A)A、goesB、wentC、goD、willgo6、______hisworkEinsteinneededonlyapenandapadofpaper.(A)A、DoingB、HavingdoneC、TodoD、Tohavedone7、Allourfoodproductsarecompletely_____artificial(人造的)colorings.(A)A、freeofB、happywithC、afraidofD、alongwith8、Russianhasjust______anewtradeagreementwithJapan.(B)A、writtenB、signedC、movedD、sighted9、Mostboysliketoswim______theyhavelearnedhow.(C)A、asB、becauseC、onceD、though10、Theplayran_____twomonthsanditwasagreatsuccess.(B)A、untilB、forC、intoD、after11、Mybrotherisveryinterested______apianist.(B)A、tobecomeB、inbecomingC、becomingD、inbecomeHehasa(A)ofbitinghislipswhenhethinkshard.A、habitB、behaviorC、customD、manner13、Youshouldrememberit,______,youshouldgetitright.(A)A、moreorlessB、andwhat’smoreC、otherwiseD、ontheotherhand14、Today’sfilmis_____seeing.It’ssaidtobebasedonaverypopularnovel.(D)A、necessaryB、permittedC、neededD、worth15、Alotofpeople______tohelpuswhenwewereintrouble.(B)A、servedB、volunteeredC、realizedD、traveled16、Everything______hesaidatyesterday’smeetingseemedquitereasonable.(C)A、whichB、whoC、thatD、what17、Weweresurprised______hecameoutfirstintherace.(D)A、afterB、sinceC、unlessD、that18、Money______nothingtoEinstein.(C)A、mendsB、servesC、meansD、needs19、Hiswords_______this:weoughttotrythenewtechnique.(A)A、comeupwithB、keepupwithC、adduptoD、inadditionto20、Youlook_______aftersuchalongwalk.(B)A、tiredlyB、tiredC、tiringD、tirdness21、Ithinkthisproblemshould________quickly.(D)A、treatB、treatedwithC、dealwithD、bedealtwith22、Thenumberofchildren(B)from1to5indifferentfamilies.

A、seemsB、variesC、changesD、turnsThecompanyrequiresthateveryworker(D)abletouseacomputer.A、isB、areC、tobeD、be24.Amanagerissupposed______responsibleforeverythinginthefactory.(B)A.atbeingB.tobeC.beingD.ofbeing25.Ispendmuchofmytime_______financialreports.(D)A.studyingB.tostudyC.studyD.onstudying26.Teachersarepleased_______everyimprovementinthestudents.(C)A.atB.toC.withD.for27.Johnhas______apromisingcareerinlawtobecomeateacher.(D)A.givenoffB.givenawayC.giveninD.givenup28.Thecarbrokendown______andagainonmywaytotheseaside.(A)A.nowB.everC.alloverD.then29.I’mworriedaboutSteven;heis______toomuchwork,Helooksawful.(B)A.callingforB.takingonC.turningonD.searchingfor30.Wespentmorethanamonthdesigningtheprogram.Andourpartnershaveonlymadesome____changestoit.(D)A.majorB.littleC.hugeD.minor31.Peterisoftenlateforwork.Andthetrafficjamhasbecomethebestexcusethathecan__.(B)A.setsightsonB.comeupwithC.payattentiontoD.makeupforHeisofabout(C)you.A、asameageasB、sameagelikeC、thesameagewithD、thesameageas33.Ifeltthateverybodyintheroomwaslaughingatme.WhathadIdoneto______this(D)A.overlookB.inspireC.compressD.deserve34.Oursecondaryschoolmaybuildtheadvancedlabnextyear,______thegenerousdonationofthebusinessmen.(A)A.thankstoB.alongwithC.accordingtoD.bywayof35.Thiscarrunstwotimes(A)thatmachine.A、asfastasB、fasterasC、morefastthanD、fastas36、Ithinkthisproblemshould________quickly.(D)A、treatB、treatedwithC、dealwithD、bedealtwith37、Money______nothingtoEinstein.(C)A、mendsB、servesC、meansD、needs38、Mybrotherisveryinterested______apianist.(B)A、tobecomeB、inbecomingC、becomingD、inbecome39、______hisworkEinsteinneededonlyapenandapadofpaper.(A)A、DoingB、HavingdoneC、TodoD、Tohavedone40、Howmuchdidyou_____thatdictionary(C)A、costB、spendC、payforD、takefor41、He’smysister’sfriend_______mine.(D)AbutratherBbutforCmorethanDratherthan42、Likemostpeople,I’dprefer_______anicejobandtoliveabetterlife.(A)A、tohaveB、haveC、tohavingD、havingto43、Ahope(B)asthepeopleoftheworldcometorealizetheproblemsofpollution.

A、raisesB、arisesC、risesD、israised44、Theywillplantflowers________rosesandsunflowers.(B)A、assuchB、suchasC、suchlikeD、suchasitis45、Allthetouristssafely______atasmallvillageaftertheyhadwalkedinthewoodsforalmost30hours.(D)A、gotB、reachedC、receivedD、arrived46、Susanhasdifficultyfindingajobinthefieldofcomputertechnology______shegetshighscoresintheexams.(B)A、aslongasB、evenifC、untilD、whatever47、TheteacherasksthestudentstoworkhardatEnglish_______theotherrequiredcourses.(C)A、ontheotherhandB、assoonasC、aswellasD、despite48、Dennisgaveupsmokingtwoyearsago.Buthe(C)40cigarettesaday.

A、hadsmokedB、likestosmokeC、usedtosmokeD、wastosmoke49、LouisethoughtIwastalkingabouther,______infact,Iwastalkingaboutmyself.(C)A、whereB、whichC、whileD、whom50、AfreetriptoHongKong—that’s_________goodachancetobemissed!(C)A、tooB、veryC、soD、much51、--WheredidyoustudyFrench--Ididn’t.Ijust_______upthelanguagewhenIlivedthere.(A)A、pickedB、gotC、putD、gave52、Theoldmanwasseriouslyillandhewasin______needoftreatment.(C)A、mainB、popularC、urgentD、upset53、Ididn’tunderstandatfirstwhyJanecouldn’tpassthetest,nomatter______hardshehadtried.(D)A、whatB、whereC、whenD、how54、Jane,_____wheretofindherbook,askedeveryoneintheclasswherethebookwas.(D)A、nottoknowB、withnoknowledgeC、nevertoknowD、notknowing55、It’snaturalforPeterthathe_______hisbesttohelpthoseinneed.(B)A、triedB、tryC、tryingD、tries56、Theonlything_______MrsSmithasksforisablueribbon(絲帶).(C)A、whichB、whatC、thatD、forwhich57、--Wouldyou______changingplaceswithmesothatIcanbenearertothefireI’amfeelingsocold.Ofcoursenot.(A)A、mindB、stopC、keepD、like58、Ithinkyou’dcallitanessay______apoem;they’redifferentinstyle.(D)A、otherthanB、exceptforC、besidesD、ratherthan59、Taketheumbrellawithyou(C)itrains.

A、ifB、sothatC、incaseD、incaseof60、Duetotheeffortofthelawyer,Gilbertnarrowlyescapedbeingarrested______thechargeofrobbery.(B)A、onB、inC、withD、under61、Wecan’tfindanyone______willtakethejob.(B)A、whomB、whoC、withwhomD、which62、Youcan’tgetajob______you’vegotexperience.(A)A、unlessB、ifC、whenD、as63、It’stwoo’clock,I’llbeback______anhour.(B)A、afterB、inC、laterD、over64、Ifyou_____him,hewillhelpyou.(D)A、askedB、hadaskedC、willaskD、ask65、I’morderingsomeofficeequipment,_____somenewdesksandchairs.(C)A、includeB、includesC、includingD、included66、Besure_______meallthenewsafteryouarrivethere.(B)A、towriteandgivingB、towriteandgiveC、writingandgivingD、writingandtogive67、He_____hishandintohispocket.(C)A、tookB、broughtC、putD、set68、Pleasesendlettersintothemanagerfor______.(C)A、signB、singleC、signatureD、signal69、Withhisresolutedetermination,heis(B)towin.A、possibleB、likelyC、likeD、probable二、選詞填空Fillintheblankswithwordsorexpressionsgivenbelow,changetheformwherenecessary.admitconvenientcostreviewturnrealizestorecontactregisterfreeofcontaininvolvedealwithexactpressurepurchasecompare……withmeettherequirementdelayinvitesee…asbelikelytoknoncintoallowdisorderlyresponsestop…….fromfor……..reasonfewoccurequallyadvantageappealtosuperioruniquestandforhavenothingtodowithfocusdifferencesadvertiser70、Thetrafficaccidentoccured__atfiveo’clockandthreepeoplewerekilled.71、Peter’sparentsdiedinanaircrashsohehadtoleaveschool_____for___thefinancial___reason______.72、Edithworestrangeclothesandwasseenasaforeigner.73、Themanagerwasveryangryandsaidhedidn’tallowsuchthingstohappenagain.74、Itsuddenlygrowsdarkandislikelytorain.Wehavetowalkmorequickly.75、Theteacherfeltupsetbecauseherquestionfailedtogetaresponsefromanyofthestudents.76、Georgeisamongthefewoftheworkerswhohavebeenpraisedbythemanager.77、Lynn’sfriendstriedtostopherfromsmoking,buttheyfailed.78、Themanwassodrunkthatheknockedintoseveralpeopleinthestreet.79、Accordingtothepublicorderlaws,Philwaschargedwithbeingdrunkanddisorderlastmonth.80.Thenextdaywe___review____thepreviousday’swork.81.Childrenunder18arenot__admitted___tothathorrorfilm.82.MustI___register___withthepoliceifIbuyagun83.Keepthesurface__freeof____dirtbyputtingacoveroverit.84.I’mafraidthisisn’tavery___convenient___momenttoseeyou.85.Shesuddenly__turned___palewhensheheardthenews.86.Pauldidn’t__realize___theriskshewastaking..87.Nooutsidejournalistshavebeen__contact____intothecountry.88.Apowerfulnewcomputer___costs____over$5000.89.Thefarmerusedto___store____potatoesinthebasement.90、Allcomplaintsofthecustomerswill___bedealtwith___bythemanager.91、Let’s__invite_______somefriendsoverforadrinkonweekend.92、Wedecidedto___delay________ourholidayuntilnextmonthbecausewearetoobusythismonth.93、Ifwe__compare____Frenchschools____with_____Britishones,we’llfindtherearemanydifferences.94、The_exact___timeisthreeminutesandthirty-fivesecondspasttwo.95、Toacceptthepositionwould__involve________mylivinginLondon.96、Whisky(威士忌)____contains____alargepercentageofalcohol.97、Theoilcompanyput___pressure_______onmetosellmypreciousland.98、Sallymademany___purchases_______atthedepartmentstoreonSundayafternoon.99、Studentswhofailto_meettherequirment___ofthecoursewillfail.100、Thechairmansuddenlyshiftedthe__________oftheconferencefrompopulationgrowthtotheeducationofwomen.(focus)101、Accordingtothesalesstatistics,thenewproductofthiscompanyis_________toanyofitsrivals.(superior)102、Tomysurprise,thestudentwhousedtobeslowputforwarda(n)_________acceptablesolutiontotheproblem.(equally)103、Weknowit’sa_________styleoffolkartofthatnationality.(unique)104、WeallknowthatthestarsontheAmericannationalflag_________itsfiftystates.(standfor)105、ThepapersJimhaswritten________thetopictheteacherassigned,sohefailed.(havenothingtodowith)107、Jack’spreviousworkingexperiencesgaveherabig_______overtheotherapplicants.(advantage)108、Themagazineisintendedto___________theworkingwomenattheageof25to40.(appealto)109、Agood__________shouldtrytolearnsomethingaboutcustomers,suchastheirneedsandconsumptiontastes.(advertiser)110、Therearemany_______betweenlivinginabigcityandlivinginthecountry.(differences)三、翻譯111、總經(jīng)理在支票上簽了字。(sign)譯:Thechiefmanagersignedhisnameonthecheck.這位母親正在為孩子們的健康擔(dān)憂。(worryabout)譯:Themotherisworryingaboutherchildren’shealth.113、我答應(yīng)以后再也不遲到了。(promise)譯:IpromisethatIwon’tbelateagain.114、他們決定把講座推遲到下周一。(putoff)譯:TheydecidedtoputoffthelecturetobenextMonday.買那幅畫你花了多少錢?(payfor)譯:Howmuchdidyoupayforthatpicture116、Wedidourbesttocheerhimonwhenhewasabouttogiveup.譯:當(dāng)他要放棄時(shí),我們盡力鼓勵(lì)他。117、Theyounggirlissoshythatsheisafraidofspeakinginpublic.譯:這小女孩很害羞不敢在公眾場(chǎng)合說話。118、Thismonth’spayincreasemeansthatI’llbeearning$30,000ayear.譯:這月工資增加了意味著我一年能掙3萬美元。119、Inmostlargecompaniesmanagementisdirectlyinvolvedinplanningadvertising.譯:大部分大公司的管理都直接及策劃及廣告有關(guān)。120、ShewantedTom,whomsheliked,asherpartner.譯:她最想Tom成為她的伙伴。121、史密斯全家搬到鎮(zhèn)上以便于孩子上學(xué)。譯:TheSmith’smovetothetownsothatthechildrencangotoschooleasily122.我們必須起草一份計(jì)劃。譯:Wemustdrawupaplan.123、Myfavoritesportsgameisplayingbasketball.譯:我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是打籃球。124.Theyarelookingforacitywherethestandardoflivingishighandthecostoflivingislow.譯:他們正在尋找一座生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)高且費(fèi)用低的城市。兒童一定要學(xué)會(huì)及其他人相處。譯:Childrenshouldlearnhowtogetalongwithotherpeople126、老師都想從學(xué)生那兒得到一些反饋。譯:Alloftheteacherswanttogetsomefeedbackfromstudents.127、Atthesadnewstheoldcouplestoodtheresilently,holdingoneanother.譯聽到這個(gè)悲哀的消息,這對(duì)老夫婦相互攙扶著默默地站在那里128、Hehasahabitofsleepingwiththewindowsopeneveninwinter.譯:她有在冬天開著窗睡覺的習(xí)慣。129、Theyhaddifficultyworkingoutapracticalplantoreducethenoise.譯:他們很難想出一個(gè)實(shí)際的方案來減少噪音。130、不管發(fā)生什么事,最重要的是保持冷靜。(whatever)譯:Whateverhappens,themostimportantthingistokeepcalm.131、出于健康原因,他上個(gè)月沒有參加在上海召開的會(huì)議。(for…reason)譯:Hedidn’tattendthemeetingwhichwasheldinShanghailastmonthforhealthreason.132、他很可能不會(huì)同意我們的計(jì)劃。(likely)譯:Heislikelytodisagreewithourplan.133、只要完成了家庭作業(yè),你就可以出去踢足球。(aslongas)譯:Aslongasyoufinishyourhomework,youmaygoouttoplayfootball.134、自從高速公路建成后,從杭州開車到上海最多只要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。(atthemost)譯:Sincethehighwaywasbuilt,ittakesatthemosttwohourstodrivefromHanzhoutoShanghai.135、Asthematterinhandwasquiteurgentwedealtwithitatonce.譯:只要眼前有要緊的事,我們就得立即處理。136、Mankindiswarnedtostopspoilingtheenvironment.譯:人類受到警告不能再污染環(huán)境了。137、Althoughnoonewaslistening,thespeakerwentonwithhistalk.譯:雖然沒人在聽,但演說者仍然在繼續(xù)他的演講。138、Sampromisedtoletmeknowassoonastheycometoanydecision.譯:山姆答應(yīng)過只要他們作出決定后會(huì)馬上告訴我。139、Theinventionofthecomputerwasamilestoneinthehistoryofman.譯:計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)明是人類歷史上一個(gè)里程碑。四、閱讀理解Questions1to10narebasedonthefollowingpassages.PassageAEveryyearabout4000000Americansarearrestedandaccusedofcrimesrangingfromtheftandtrafficviolationstomurder.TheSupremeCourthasruledthatanyonechargedwithacrimehadcertainrightsunderthelaw.DoyouknowwhatyourrightsareifyouarearrestedHerearefourofthem.First,assoonasthepolicearrestaperson,theymusttellhimofhisrighttoremainsilent.Underthelaw,heisnotrequiredtoanswertheirquestions.Second,thepolicemusttellhimofhisrighttohavealawyer.Thestateorcitygovernmentwillpayalawyertotakethecaseofasuspectwhocannotaffordone.Third,theFifthAmendmenttotheConstitutionsaysthatnopersonhastobeawitnessagainsthimself.Thismeansthatthesuspectdoesnothavetospeakagainsthimself.Fourth,apersoncannotbetiredforthesamecrimetwice.Ifapersonhasbeenfoundinnocent,hecannotbearrestedagain,broughttocourt,andretiredforthesamecrime.Whatdoestheword“ruled”mean(B)A.governedB.decidedC.guidedD.controlled2.Firstofall,thepoliceshouldtellthesuspectthathecan(A)underthelaw.A.keepsilentB.findalawyerC.informhisfamilyD.speakagainsthimself3.Ifthesuspectistoopoortopayalawyer,(D).A.hecandefendforhimselfB.hedoesn’tneedoneC.nolawyerwilltakehiscaseD.thegovernmentwilloffer4.Ifapersonisidentifiedinnocent,hecan’tbe(D).A.accusedofthesamecrimeagainB.arrestedbythepoliceagainC.broughttocourtagainD.alloftheabove5.WecanconcludethatAmericanschargedwithcrimeshavesomerightsto(D).A.fightagainstlawsB.talkbacktothepoliceC.toprotectthemselvesD.escapepunishmentPassageBTomBrennanwasworkinginaPhiladelphiaofficebuildingwhenhenoticedablackbag.Thebagcontainedabook.Thischancediscoveryendeda12-daysearchbytheLibraryCompanyofPhiladelphiaforahistoricaltreasure-a120diarykept190yearsagebyDeborahLogan,"awomanwhokneweverybodyinherday,"JamesGreen,thelibrariantoldthemagazineAmericanLibraries.MostofthediaryisarecordofbigeventsinPhiladelphia,ItalsoincludesadescriptionofBritishsoldiersburningWashington.D.Cinthewarof1812.ShedescribesPresidentJamesMadisononhorsebackas"perfectlyshakingwithfear"duringthetroubleddays.GeorgeWashington,shewritesmistookherforthewifeofaFrenchman.andpraisedherexcellentEnglish.TheadventureofthelostbookbeganSeptember4whenCoryLuxmoorearrivedfromEng-landtodeliverthediaryofhisancestor(祖先)totheLibraryCompany,whichheandhiswifeconsideredtobethebesthomeforthediary.GreentoldAmericanLibrarieshehadthediaryinhispossession"aboutfiveminutes"whenLuxmooretookitbackbecausehehadpromisedtoshowittooneotherperson.OnreturningtohishotelaftershowingtheperciousbooktoGreen,Luxmoorewasshockedtorealisethathehadleftitinthetaxi.Withoutanydelay,Greenbegancallingeverytaxicompanyinthecity,withnoluck,"I'vefeltsicksincethen,"Luxmooretoldreporters.AccordingtoGreen.noonehasyetlearnedhowthediarycametotheofficebuilding.TomBrennanreceivedareward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))of1,000,Philadelphiagainedanothertreasureforitshistory,andLuxmooretoldreporters,"It'swonderfulnews.I'monhigh".6.Thisarticlemainlytellsaboutthestoryof__A___A.alostdiaryB.DeborahLoganC.CoryLuxmooreD.theLibraryCompany7.Fromthetext,welearnthatthediaryisnowownedby__D__A.TomBrennanB.anunknownpersonC.aPhiladelphiamagazineD.theLibraryCompanyofPhiladelphia8.Philadelphiaisthoughttobethebesthomeforthediarybecause__B__.A.itwaswritteninPhiladelphiaB.ittellsstoriesaboutPhiladelphiaC.peopleinthecityareinterestedinoldthingsD.theBritishandtheAmericansoncefoughtinPhiladelphia9.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtothediaryBa-TomBrennanfoundthebookinanofficebuilding.b-ThebookwasshowntoJamesGreen.c-CoryLuxmoorearrivedfromEngland.d-Thebookwasleftbehindinataxi.A.a.b.c.dB.c.b.d.aCa.c.d.bD.c.a.b.d10.WhatdidCoryLuxmooremeanwhenhesaid"I'monhigh"CA.I'mrichB.I'mfamousC.I'mexcitedD.I'mlucky.PassageCComputerpeopletalkalotabouttheneedforotherpeopletobecome"computer-literate."Butnotallexperts(專家)agreethatthisisagoodidea.Onepioneer,inparticular,whodisagreesisDavidTebbutt,thefounderofComputertownUK.Althoughmanypeopleseethisasasuccessfulattempttobringpeopleclosertothecomputer.Daviddoesnotseeitthatway.HesaysthatComputertownUKwasformedforjusttheoppositereason,tobringcomputerstopeopleandmakethem"people-literate."DavidTebbuttthinksComputertownsaremostsuccessfulwhentiedtoacomputerclubbutheinsiststhereisanimportantdifferencebetweenthetwo,Theclubsareforpeoplewhohavesomecomputerknowledgealready.Thisfrightensawaynon-experts,whoarehappiergoingtoComputertownswheretherearecomputersforthemtoexperimenton.withexpertstoencouragethemandansweranyquestionstheyhave,Theyarenottoldwhattodo.theyfindout.Thecomputerexpertshavetolearnnottotellpeopleaboutcomputers.buthavetobeabletoanswerallquestionspeopleask.Peopledon'thavetolearncomputerterms(術(shù)語),buttheexpertshavetoexplainplainlanguage.Thecomputersarebecoming"people-literate."11.WhichofthefollowingisDavidTebbutt'sidesontherelationshipbetweenpeopleandcomputersAA.Computerlearningshouldbemadeeasier.B.Thereshouldbemorecomputerclubsforexperts.C.Peopleshouldworkhardertomastercomputeruse.D.Computersshouldbemadecheapersothatpeoplecanaffordthem.12.Wecaninferfromthetextthat"computer-lilerate"means__D___A.beingabletoaffordacomputerB.beingabletowritecomputerprogramsC.workingwiththecomputerandfindingoutitsvalueD.understandingthecomputerandknowinghowtouseit13.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphreferstotheideathatComputertowns__B___.A.helptosetupmorecomputerclubsB.bringpeopletolearntousecomputersC.bringmoreexpertstoworktogetherD.helptosellcomputerstothepublic14.DavidTebbuttstartedComputertownUKwiththepurposeof__D__A.makingbetteruseofcomputerexpertsB.improvingcomputerprogramsC.increasingcomputersalesD.popularisingcomputersPassageDTherearemanydifferentculturesintheworld,andineachofthemthechildrenmustlearnagreatmanythingsthatareexpectedofeveryonewhoparticipateseffectivelyinthatculture.Thesethongsaretakenforgrantedbyeveryonewhosharestheculture.Indeed,thechildrenbegintolearnthembeforetheirlinguisticskillsarefarenoughdevelopedtounderstandaverbaldescriptionforwhattheyarelearning.Thiskindoflearninghassometimesbeencalled“imitation”,butthatismuchtoosimpleanexplanationforthecomplexprocessesthatgoonwhenachildlearnswhatisnormalandexpectedinhisowncommunity.Mostoftherulesarecommunicatedtothechildnon-verbally,andheadaptstothemasifnootherpossibilitiesexisted.Theyareasmuchapartofhimashisownbody;hewouldnomorequestionthefactthathehastwohandsandtwofeet,butonlyonehead.15.Childrenhavetolearnalargenumberofthingswhich(C)intheirculture.A.aredifficultforthemtolearnB.areregardedasespeciallyimportantforthemC.aretakenasnormalbyeveryoneD.areexpectedforthemtolearn16、Childrenbegintolearnthingsby(D).A.usingtheirlinguisticskillsB.understandingwhatothersarelearningC.communicatingeffectivelyD.imitatingwhatothersaredoing17、Thelearningprocessesforthechildrenare(A).A.complexB.simpleC.normalD.skillful18、Childrenacceptthecommunicationrules(B).A.thoughtfullyB.unconsciouslyC.cautiouslyD.selectively19、Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect(D)A.ChildrenalwaysaskwhytheyhavetwohandsB.ChildrenlearnallthattheyareexpectedthroughimitationC.ChildrenlearnthingsfasterthanadultsD.Childrenadapttothecommunicationrulesnaturally.PassageEWanttosavemoneywhentravellingbytrainHerearesomeways.DayReturnsThisticketcansaveyouupto45%onthestandardfare(車費(fèi)).YouhavetotravelaftertherushhourperiodMon.-Fri.butcantravelatanytimeonSat.orSun.BigcitySavesThesearespeciallow-pricedticketsoncertaintrains.Yonhavetobookinadvance-atthelatestby16:00thedaybeforeyoutravel.It'sfirstcome.firstserved.WeekendReturnsWeekendReturnsareavailable(有售)formostjourneysover60miles.GoonFri.Sat.orSun,andreturnthesameweekendonSat.orSun,andsaveupto35%thestandardfare.MonthlyReturnsThereareavailableformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.Monthlyreturnssaveyouupto25%onthestandardfare.FamilyReturnsFor£20thisrailcardallowsyoutotakeasecondadult(成人)andupto4childrenforonly£3eachwhenyoubuysingleorreturntickets.Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikeuntilthecard20.WhichisthebesttickettobuyifyouliveinLondonandwanttogotoasmalltown80milesawayforfourdaysBA.BigCitySaversB.MonthlyReturnsC.WeekendReturnsD.FamilyReturns21.Amanboughthimselfaticketof£15andthreeticketsforhisfamilywithafamilyrailcard.HowmuchdidhepayCA.£44B.£29C.£24D.£15PassageFMaybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan'tbehealthyifyou'redead.”Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.MythNumberOne:It'sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.Truth:Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesareyou'llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterincaseswherepeopleare“thrownclear.”MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.Truth:Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(昏迷)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents,Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituations,nottobetrappedinthem.MythNumberThree:Safetybeltsaren'tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour(mph).Truth:Whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.22.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan'tbehealthyifyou'redead”CA.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.C.Hedidn'thavehissafetybelton.D.Hedidn'ttakehismedicineontime.23.ThereasonFatherwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe____C_____.A.wasn'tfeelingverywellB.hatedtodriveinthedarkC.wantedtotakesomeexerciseD.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice24.Accordingtothetext,tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou_____B_____

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