【2023年】廣東省韶關(guān)市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

【2023年】廣東省韶關(guān)市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp（）

A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup

2.Theclassroomisquiteclean______somewastepaperonthefloor（）

A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesD.without

3.Bytheendofnextmonthhe（）everythinginschool

A.willfinish

B.wouldhavefinished

C.finishes

D.willhavefinished

4.hewouldringmeup（）

A.HadhecameB.IfhewillcomeC.IfhecameD.Ifhecomes

5.Seldominsucharudeway（）

A.wehavebeentreated

B.havewebeentreated

C.wehavetreated

D.havewetreated

6.Onlythosewhohavetastedbitternesswill（）amongothers

A.liftupB.goupC.burstoutD.standout

7.Ithinkyou’dbetterholdyoupositionanddon’ttotheirdemands（）

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

8.Look!Themaninthebarbehavesstrangely.Healotofalcohol（）

A.shouldhavedrunk

B.needn'thavedrunk

C.couldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk

9.Inwesterncountries,Danishbaconhasareputationsecondonly_______thebutter（）

A.thanB.toC.ofD.at

10.ofMarchismysister'sbirthday（）

A.Thetwenty-one

B.Twenty-one

C.Thetwenty-first

D.Twenty-first

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.presenceB.presentsC.presentersD.presentation

12.44.（）

A.getB.attractC.cheatD.approach

13.64（）

A.justB.evenC.reallyD.slightly

14.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe61peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan__62__themwithinterest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledgeand__63__.Itcanbesomething__64__theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual__65__mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable__66__forretirees.__67__，itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho__68__hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures，singpopsongs，__69__onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy__70__coinsorstamps;others__71__flowers，gofishing，huntanimalsorspendtheirtime__72__sports;climbingmountains，swimming，skatingandplaying__73__.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，__74__orwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，__75__hisage，position，orincome.

__76__forme，Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise__77__andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.__78__Ichoose，ifIexerciseregularly，Iwillbesureto__79__andimprovemyhealth__80__mylife

（）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

15.57.（）

A.springB.raiseC.swellD.rise

16.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften____,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby____ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds（過(guò)錯(cuò)）arenot____justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.

TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty____them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’sacrificesbybeingsuccessfuland____theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa____partoflifeinChina.Incontrast,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous____intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot____highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.

Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare____tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.____,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons____sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.

TheVietnamesefamilyconsistsofpeoplecurrently____aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any____oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividualdesires.People’sbehaviorisjudged____whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe____ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheirstatusinthenextlife

（）

A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened

17.64.（）

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where

18.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered（干預(yù)）.Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

（）

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

19.19.（）

A.securityB.depthC.directionD.movement

20.52.（）

A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual

三、翻譯(3題)21.一看到那棵大樹(shù)，我便會(huì)想起童年的情景

22.信不信由你，他的發(fā)現(xiàn)在科學(xué)界已經(jīng)引起了轟動(dòng)

23.（）每當(dāng)閑暇時(shí)，我習(xí)慣于種花。我把花兒當(dāng)成最稱心如意的伴侶。

A.WheneverIamatleisure,Iamaccustomedtogrowingflowers,whichIregardasmymostagreeablecompanion.

B.Inmysparetime,IamaccustomedtogrowingflowerswhichIregardasmybestfriend.

C.WheneverIamatleisure,IamaccustomedtogrowingflowersthatIregardasmymostagreeablecompanion.

D.Inmysparetime,Iamaccustomedtogrowingflowers.Ithinkit’smymostagreeablecompanion

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto________morecustomers（）

25.________,Johnwouldhavetoldyouaboutit（）

26.Isenthimthepackageyesterday.He_______itbynow（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Itissaidonepersonwaskilledandseveralpeoplewerebadlyinjuredintheaccident（）

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why

六、單選題(0題)28.Somepeoplethink__________moreabouttheirrightsthanabouttheirresponsibilities（）

A.muchB.tooC.lessD.very

參考答案

1.C面對(duì)所有的困難，女孩向她的母親尋求幫助。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnover:翻閱，把……翻過(guò)來(lái)；turn與from不構(gòu)成固定搭配；turnto:向……尋求幫助；turnup:露面，（尤指失去后偶然）被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.A[答案]A

[譯文]教室非常干凈，除了地上有點(diǎn)廢紙外。

[詳解]整體和部分的比較用exceptforC.besides,表示除……之外，包括所描述的事物，與文意不符D.without沒(méi)有

3.D到下個(gè)月月末，他將會(huì)完成學(xué)校的一切事情。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的bytheendofnextmonth可知，主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示到這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)為止已經(jīng)完成了某事。故選D

4.C如果他來(lái)了,他會(huì)給我打電話的。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wouldring可知，逗號(hào)前是if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句，表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)，所以從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選C

5.B我們很少被如此粗魯?shù)貙?duì)待。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Bseldom（很少）是具有否定意義的副詞，位于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即把謂語(yǔ)的一部分（如助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞等）放在主語(yǔ)的前面。本句應(yīng)將have放在主語(yǔ)前面，又因we和treat之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

6.D吃得苦中苦，方為人上人。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dliftup:舉起，抬起；goup:上升，增長(zhǎng)；burstout:突然爆發(fā)出，闖出，擺脫；standout:引人注目，顯眼，突出。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

7.D【翻譯】我認(rèn)為你最好堅(jiān)持自己的立場(chǎng)，不要屈服于他們的要求。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Dgiveoff:發(fā)出，放出;giveup:放棄；giveaway：分發(fā)，泄露，贈(zèng)送；givein:屈服，讓步，投降。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

8.D看！酒吧里的那個(gè)男人舉止好奇怪。他肯定喝了很多酒。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dshouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做，意為本該……；needn'thavedone表示本不需要做某事而實(shí)際上卻做了，意為本不需要……；couldhavedone表示本來(lái)能夠做某事而實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做，意為本可以……；musthavedone表示過(guò)去肯定做了某事，是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè)，意為一定……。根據(jù)酒吧里的那個(gè)男人舉止好奇怪可知，這里表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)，應(yīng)用musthavedone的形式。故選D

9.B句意：在西方國(guó)家，丹麥熏豬肉的名聲僅次于牛油。本題為固定搭配題。besecondto是固定搭配，意為次于。所以答案為B

10.C三月二十一日是我妹妹的生日。

［考點(diǎn)］數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】C把多位數(shù)基數(shù)詞改為序數(shù)詞時(shí),只需將個(gè)位數(shù)改為序數(shù)詞。另外，句中又是特指三月的某一天,要用定冠詞the。故選C

11.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B此處意為他從不給女孩子買禮物，所以應(yīng)填presents。presence：存在，出席；presenter：主持人；presentation：展示，描述，呈現(xiàn)

12.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dget：獲得；attract：吸引；cheat：欺騙；approach：接近。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示要知道如何接近消費(fèi)者。故選D

13.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B由本句中的But和下文中的Somoney…forhappiness.可知，此處表達(dá)的是但是即使（even）我們沒(méi)有錢也可以做那些事。故選B

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意：愛(ài)好可以是人們空閑時(shí)喜歡做的任何事，而并非所有事、一些事等，所以somethings和allthethings不正確，nothing也不正確。故選anything（任何事）

15.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dspring：突然出現(xiàn)；raise：提高，升起，養(yǎng)育，為及物動(dòng)詞；swell：膨脹，腫脹；rise：上升，升起，為不及物動(dòng)詞?？蘸鬀](méi)有其他成分，所以應(yīng)用不及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文中的whentryingtotakeoffagainstthewind可知，應(yīng)選rise，這里引申為飛起

16.B動(dòng)詞辨析。該句談到亞洲的家庭通常都是幾世同堂的大家庭。A.enlarged擴(kuò)大，放大，指將原來(lái)的東西放大；B.extended擴(kuò)大的，指在原來(lái)的基礎(chǔ)上延伸，在范圍或影響方面擴(kuò)大的或變寬的：C.expanded擴(kuò)大，強(qiáng)調(diào)增加尺寸、體積、數(shù)量或范圍；D.lengthened使延長(zhǎng)，意為使更長(zhǎng)或變得更長(zhǎng)。家庭由于人口的增加而擴(kuò)大，不僅是人口數(shù)量增加了，隨著家族擴(kuò)張它的影響也會(huì)擴(kuò)大。因此B.extended最符合題意，是本題答案

17.A［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，care之后是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處指代先行詞thecare，并在從句中作need的賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選A

18.D詞義辨析題。根據(jù)空格后的動(dòng)詞不定式再結(jié)合詞義考慮，應(yīng)選D.（打算，企圖）。其他選項(xiàng)：A.意為努力（后接不定式），嘗試（后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)）；B.意為想要，愿意（后接不定式），在乎（后接for/about或名詞性從句）;C.意為決定（后接不定式或名詞），A、B、C項(xiàng)都不符合句意

19.C本題考查名詞詞義辨