2023年云南省麗江市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第1頁
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2023年云南省麗江市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

2.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

3.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

4.________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

5.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

6.---Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant

7.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

8.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

9.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

10.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

11.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

12.Ihave________handsand________fingers.A.two;twoB.two;fiveC.one;tenD.two;ten

13.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.

A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof

14.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.Allright

15.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which

16.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

17.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

18.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./

19.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof

20.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.

29.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

30.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。

31.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。

四、語言應用(5題)32.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.

33.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6

34.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.

B.MondayandSunday.

C.SaturdayandSunday.

D.MondayandSunday,

35.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!

Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.

36.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent

五、翻譯(10題)37.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.

38.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

39.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。

40.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.

41.Whatanicedayitis!

42.GreetingsfromHollywood!

43.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

44.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.

45.It’stimetostudyhardernow.

46.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewas().A.acomputergameplayer

B.acomputerscienceteacher

C.acomputerengineer

D.acomputerstoreowner

48.BSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomesortofpurpose?teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffect(影響)yourlifeinsomeseriousway.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painful(痛苦的)andunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutgettingoverthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandstrength.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife,andthesuccessesandfailure(失?。﹜ouexperience,createwhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemost

poignant

andimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.Thepeoplewemeet________.

A.allknowwheretofindus

B.serveusonnopurpose

C.won'tbecomeourneighbor

D.willchangeusinsomeway

49.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople

B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear

C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking

D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted

50.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.

B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.

C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

D.Waterwillmakeyouill.

51.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132

52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?A.Hereceivednoeducationasachild.

B.Hewasbornintoaveryrichfamily.

C.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflakes.

D.Hegotalotofhelpfromhisfathertobuythecamera.

53.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective

54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

55.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome

B.inachurch

C.inherhouse

D.inahospital

56.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.

B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.

C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.

D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafe.

參考答案

1.C這雙鞋質量好并且耐穿,根據(jù)句意,這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而沒有強調(diào)具體穿的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時表示性質和特征。故選C。

2.B考查詞語辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽起來”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”

3.A

4.CEmma在聯(lián)合國會議上的演講是多么的精彩啊!在選擇感嘆句的引導詞時,我們可以遵循下面的解題技巧:1.找出謂語。2.找出謂語前的主語。3.找出主語前的詞,如果這個詞是名詞,那么我們使用what,如果這個詞是形容詞或者副詞,那么我們使用how。此題謂語是gave,主語是Emma,Emma前面是名詞speech,所以我們選擇what,還考慮到是單數(shù)并且wonderful是首字母輔音發(fā)音,所以我們用whata。故選C。

5.C這種藥自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。since引導的從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。

6.C打擾下,你能幫幫我嗎?——當然,怎么回事?

7.B句意:當他到達火車站時,火車已經(jīng)離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當他到達火車站”時間為一般過去時,火車離開在他到達火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。

8.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.

9.C

10.A句意:昨天真是個好天氣!當中心詞為名詞時,用詞What;一個好天氣,需用冠詞a,故選A。

11.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物,而且以前就喜歡,還可能持續(xù);liketodo表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父應該是一直都喜歡閱讀,所以選B。

12.D句意:我有兩只手和十根手指?!癶ands”和“fingers”是復數(shù),因此用于指兩只手,十根手指。故選D。

13.C考查短語辨析。第二個分句表示“還有很大的改進空間”,由此可知應該選擇C項,farfrom遠非。closeto可能,接近;nextto僅次于,緊鄰,幾乎;outof從……出來,出于。

14.B句意:一你能幫我一下嗎?對方請求幫助的時候,一般回答“樂意效勞”。A項譯為“我的榮幸”;B項意為“樂意效勞”;C項意為“是的,我愿意”;D項意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

15.C和我在樹下說話的那個女孩是我的同學。

16.B題干意為:椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動詞are,故答案為B。

17.C我擔心兩天之內(nèi)不能讀完這本書。intwodays意為“兩天之內(nèi)”;will+v是將來時的基本結構,謂語必須是行為動詞。beableto用在將來時句中時可以與will—起連用,但can不能與will連用。故選C。

18.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的,不能用an打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。

19.C

20.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進行時標志。Everyone是不定代詞,當三單對待。選C

21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。

25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

26.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。

27.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.

28.大多數(shù)人臉紅,害羞時

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