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2023年安徽省滁州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.()theteachershelp,Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking
2.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?—_____.A.Itsnotfarfromthere
B.Thesupermarketisverylarge
C.Thegoodsthereareveryexpensive
D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.
3.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
4.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
5.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an
6.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.
B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.
7.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever
8.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when
9.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
10.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a;kidnappedB.an;kidnapedC.a;kidnapedD.an;kidnapped
11.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
12.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
13.找出與下列畫線部分相同或相近的選項(xiàng):It’stime
forlunch.A.tohavelunch
B.tocooklunch
C.tomakelunch
D.havinglunch
14.Jackloveshorses,sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding
15.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole
B.generallyspeaking
C.ontheotherhand
D.firstofall
16.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
17.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off
18.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
19.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
20.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation,hetriedtolook________aplacetoparkhiscar.A.afterB.atC.upD.for
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
29.天氣這么熱沒(méi)有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
30.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)
31.我不喜歡說(shuō)別人的壞話。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad
33.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista,thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem(操作系統(tǒng)),whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.
B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.
C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.
34.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
35.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee
36.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
38.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
39.Wearehavingagreattime.
40.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?
41.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
42.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
43.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
44.Whataboutacupofcoffee?
45.Eddyis6feettops.
46.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
48.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime
B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors
C.letpeopletakeaway
D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople
49.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.
B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.
D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
50.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
51.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.
B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.
C.Wemayhavealittleoil.
D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.
52.WhenwilltheBrazilianFootballClubplayBeijingGuo'anTeam?A.4:30a.mB.5:30a.mC.4:30p.m
53.IdidwhatIcouldthatmorningto().A.tellthemtomakenotes
B.showthatIwasahistoryteacher
C.talkasmuchaspossible
D.makemyclassmoreinteresting
54.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool
55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople
B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses
C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup
D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup
56.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.
B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.
C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.
D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.
參考答案
1.B多虧老師的幫助,我才能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。thanksfor為...而感謝;thanksto多虧,由于。
2.D問(wèn)路。要指明怎么走。只能選D
3.A
4.D我們堆雪人玩得很開心!Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有樂(lè)趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)單數(shù))、what+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù));how+adj.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ).本題選項(xiàng)都是what開頭,所以排除A和B,whatfunitis+doing,做某事玩的開心。選D。
5.A年輕的醫(yī)生們被送去休息了。
6.C由A可知這是購(gòu)物的場(chǎng)景。我能為您做點(diǎn)什么?選C
7.C無(wú)論你在哪里度假,有件事是肯定的,你將會(huì)達(dá)到一個(gè)新鮮和安全的地方。whaterver無(wú)論什么,whoerver無(wú)論是誰(shuí),whicherver無(wú)論哪一個(gè),wherever無(wú)論在哪里。
8.A我毫不懷疑他能通過(guò)考試
9.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語(yǔ),往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。
10.D他說(shuō)那個(gè)8歲的女孩被綁架了。eight元音開頭,所以冠詞用an;thechildwaskidnapped為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。
11.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley現(xiàn)在仍然在機(jī)場(chǎng)等著去紐約的航班。Attheairport意為“在機(jī)場(chǎng)”,故選A。
12.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性,你們誰(shuí)能完成這項(xiàng)工作?我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)嗎?
13.A是時(shí)候吃飯了?!笆菚r(shí)候做某事了”有兩種表達(dá):It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故選A。
14.D杰克喜歡馬,因此他想過(guò)生日的時(shí)候去騎馬。A項(xiàng)意為“游泳”;B項(xiàng)意為“滑冰”;C項(xiàng)意為“野營(yíng)”;D項(xiàng)意為“騎馬”。故選D。
15.A
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.D當(dāng)James到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候,他想找一個(gè)地方停車。lookfor意為“尋找”。故選D。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
27.WeshouldmakegooduseoftelevisionandtheInternet,wewilllearnalotfromthem.
28.大多數(shù)人臉紅,害羞時(shí)會(huì)斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地說(shuō)話。但是有些人變得非常害羞,以至于他們不會(huì)去餐館,因?yàn)樗麄兲o張去點(diǎn)餐和付錢了。有些人害怕結(jié)識(shí)新朋友,所以他們很少出門。這種羞怯對(duì)一個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)是不好的。如果害羞并不能阻止你做你想做的事情,那么害羞并不是什么大問(wèn)題。一些專家說(shuō)害羞的人更聰明,因?yàn)樗麄兿氲枚?,說(shuō)得少。害羞的人也善
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