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廣東省江門市成考專升本2021-2022學年英語預測卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(毫無疑問),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
32.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
33.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命。
34.假如你不喜歡游泳,你還是呆在家吧。
35.(聽說有客人要來),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
36.人們發(fā)現(xiàn)歐洲沒有任何瀑布可與尼亞加拉媲美。
37.她無論有多累總是設法按時完成工作。
38.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
39.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才認識到他的錯誤的嚴重性).
40.Ifyou(意識到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
41.粗心大意會導致你們在實驗中失敗。
42.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我寧愿你對此一無所知).
43.奧運會可以追溯到古希臘。
44.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。
45.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。
46.A:你工作找得怎么樣了?
B:不知道。我一周前才開始找。
A:哦,你對哪方面的工作感興趣?
B:我想找個當編輯的工作。
A:我有個朋友在報社工作,我想我可以跟你引薦一下。
47.如果你聽從了我的建議,你早就完成任務了。
48.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
49.據(jù)說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。
50.(一旦他下不了決心),noonecanstophim.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
52.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
53.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
54.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
55.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
56.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
57.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
58.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
59.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
60.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
62.
第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________.
A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store
63.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
64.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
65.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough
66.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
67.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
68.
第14題Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
69.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
70.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.
A.breakingup
B.breakingoff
C.breakingout
D.breakingdown
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.
A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally
B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped
C.scientistsworkonit
D.therightsideisfullydeveloped
72.TheNorwegianGovernmentisdoingitsbesttokeeptheoilindustryundercontrol.Anewlawlimitsexplorationtoanareasouthofthesouthernendofthelongcoastline;productionlimitshavebeenlaiddown(thoughthesehavealreadybeenraised);andoilcompanieshavenotbeenallowedtoemploymorethanalimitednumberofforeignworkers.Buttheoilindustryhasawayofgettingoversuchproblems,andfewpeoplebelievethattheGovernmentwillbeabletoholdthingsbackforlong.
Eversincethewar,theGovernmenthasbeencarryingoutaprogramofdevelopmentintheareanorthoftheArcticCircle.Forthepastfewyearsthisprogramhashadagreatdealofsuccess:Tromsohasbeenbuiltupintoalocalcapitalwithauniversity,alargehospitalandahealthyindustry.Buttheoilindustryhasalreadystartedtodrawpeoplesouth,andwithinafewyearsthewholenortherncitycouldbeinruins.
Theeffectsoftheoilindustrywouldnotbelimitedtothenorth,however.Withnearly100percentemployment,everyonecanseeasituationdevelopinginwhichtheserviceindustriesandthetouristindustrywilllosemoreoftheirworkerstotheoilindustry.Somesmallerindustriesmightevendisappearaltogetherwhenitbecomescheapertobuygoodsfromabroad.
TherealargumentoveroilindustryisitseffectsontheNorwegianwayoflife.Farmersandfishermendonotmakeupmostofthepopulation,buttheyareanimportantpartofitbecauseNorwegiansseeinthemmanyofthequalitiesthattheyregardwithprideasrealNorwegian.Anditisthefarmersandthefishermenwhoaremostagainsttheoilindustrybecauseofthedamagethatitmightcausetotheseaandtothecountrysideandtothewholecountry.OneNorwegianpoliticiansaidlastweek,"Wewillsoonbechangedbeyondallrecognition."
"Wewillsoonbechangedbeyondallrecognition."inthelastparagraphmostexactlymeans"______."
A.Norwaywillbechangedsomuchthatitcanhardlyberecognized
B.TheNorwegianwayoflifewillchangegreatly,aswerecognize
C.WecannotrecognizetheNorwegianoilindustryasitdevelopssoquickly
D.TheNorwegiangovernmentcannotcarryoutthelawagainstthechangingoilindustry
73.Asmallpercentageofgirlsmakingupthecomputerscienceclasseswouldbe______.
A.100%B.98%C.10%D.75%
74.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.
A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient
B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions
C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife
D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends
75.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
76.Theword"real"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean"______".
A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.concrete
77.Whyisitusefultocarryenough25-centcoinswithyou?______
A.Theycanactassmallchangefortheexactbusfares.
B.ThereisgenerallynoprobleminusingtheminCanada.
C.Asabasicunitofmoney,theyaregraduallygaininginusage.
D.Theymaycomeinhandyforpayphonesorlaundrymachines.
78.
Theword"it"(Para.4,thelastsentence)refersto______.
A.greatprogressB.agricultureC.oursoilD.productivity
79.
AllofthefollowingaretheresultsofburninggarbageEXCEPT______
A.theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater
B.thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity
C.thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels
D.thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings
80.Thehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreatlength,andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases,andarrivenowhereinparticular;butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(詼諧的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint.Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong,theothertwoburst.
Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofart--highanddelicate(精美的)art--andonlyanartistcantellit;Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories;anybodycandoit.Theartoftellingahumorousstory--Imeanbywordofmouth,notprint--wascreatedinAmerica,andhasremainedathome.
Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously;thetellerdoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehimselfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit;butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard,thentellsitwitheagerdelight,andisthefirstpersontolaugh.
Whenhegetsthrough,andsometimes,ifhehashadgoodsuccess,heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface,collectingapplause(喝彩),andthenrepeatitagain.
Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?()
A.Thehumorousstory.
B.Thewittystory.
C.Thecomicstory.
D.Allthreetakethesameamountoftime.
六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
2.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
3.D
4.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
5.C
6.A
7.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
8.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
9.C
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
12.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
13.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
14.D
15.B
16.D
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
19.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
20.D
21.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
22.B
23.B
24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
25.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
26.A
27.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
28.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
29.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
30.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
31.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
32.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
33.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
34.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
35.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
36.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.
37.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
38.playsaveryimportantrote
39.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
40.areaware
41.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
42.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
43.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
44.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.
45.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
46.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutoh
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