2022年福建省廈門(mén)市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)

2022年福建省廈門(mén)市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Remarriagesarenotlikelytobreakupwhentherearenostepchildren.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

Childrenwhohavefatmothersaremuchmorelikelytobecomeobesethemselveslaterinlifebecauseof______.

3.Whathavescientistsdonetosolvetheproblemofsoilthatcontainsexcessaluminum?

A.Theyhaveengineeredthecropstobevirus-resistant.

B.Theyhavefoundagenetofighttheexcesstoxicity.

C.Theyhavemodifiedthecropstobedrought-tolerant.

D.Theyhaveimprovedthesoilbyabsorbingexcessaluminum.

4.

Withtherapidadoptionofinformationandcommunicationtechnologycomestheproblemof______,whichisglobal.

5.

InApril1995,makesthe______.

6.

Atverycoldtemperaturesnowis______sothatthedogscannotpulltheload.

7."Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?"isinrealitytwoquestionsthatareusually______.

8.

Theactualworkoffostercare,suchasfostertraining,findingpermanenthome,isdoneby________withlocalorganizations.

9.

Manufacturershavedeveloped_______________tocorrecterrorslikereceivingsignalofthesamefrequencyfromastrangedevice.

10.

Amosquitocangiveamessagetoanothermosquito150feetawayby_____.

11.

Whenunemployed,somecareeriststaketheopportunityto____________familymattersinadditiontopursuingtrainingorvolunteering.

12.

Peopleresumedtheirinterestinnaturalgasasafuelasaresultof___________ofthelate1960sandearly1970s.

13.

ArecentstudyreportedthatJapaneseworkerswere______thancommonlythought.

14.

Thepriceofnaturalgasischeaperandmorestablethanthatofgasoline.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Sincethebeginningoffileyear,thewon,SouthKorea'scurrencyhadfallen______againsttileU.S.Dollar.

16.

Controllingairpollutionisanothercrucialobjective,thewrong-dooristhe______.

17.

ManyChristiansnowre-enactLastSuppertosymbolizeJudasIscariot'sbetrayalofJesus.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Peopleusuallyplaceanearlybidincasethebiddingendstoosoonwithsomeonechoosing_______________.

19.

Defendingthemselvesagainstattack,testpreparationcompaniessaytheircoursesarebasedon______.

20.

Whenparentsseparate,itisadvisableforthemtoreachsensibleandfairdecisionstoreducethechildren'sinjuryat______degree.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(32)

A.OnlytheU.K.

B.OnlyChina.

C.BoththeU.S.andChina.

D.BoththeU.K.andChina.

22.(35)

A.B

B.Getridofdust.

C.Burnwastepaper.

D.Screenearthandsand.

23.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettowork?

M:It'sonlyafifteenminutebusdriveearlyinthemorningbutcominghomefromworkisquitedifferentittakesatleasttwentyorthirtyminutes.

Q:Atleasthowmuchtimedoesthemanspendcommutingeveryday?

(17)

A.15minutes.B.45minutes.C.35minutes.D.30minutes.

24.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Mike,I'vegottwoticketsforafilmthisevening.Itstartsat6:00butIwon'tleaveofficeuntil4:30.I'mafraidIcan'tgohomeforsupper.

M:Don'tworry.I'llpickyouupat4:30.Andwe'lleatoutside.

Q:Whatmightbethetwospeakers'relationship?

(13)

A.Bossandemployee.

B.Bossanddriver.

C.Colleagues.

D.Couple.

25.

【B2】

26.

【B11】

27.(25)

A.Seemoreofher.

B.Spendmoretimeinschool.

C.Earnmoremoney.

D.Getbettergradel

28.

【B5】

29.(38)

30.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Thewintergift-givingseasonisresponsiblefortwentypercentofallretailspendingatAmericanbusinesses.Buthowandwhenpeoplebuyholidaygiftsischanging.RecordnumbersofAmericansareturningtotheInternet.Morethan100millionpeopleareexpectedtobuysomethingonlinethisholidayseason.

Traditionally,thebiggestshoppingdayoftheyearwasinlateNovemberonthedayafterThanksgiving.Peoplestillcallit"BlackFriday."Theideawasthatitcouldpushbusinesses"intotheblack"-thetraditionalcolorforrecordingprofits.Redisfordebts.ButnowthebusiestdaysarerightbeforeChristmas.Manypeoplewaitforlast-minutepricereductions.

WiththeriseoftheInternet,theNationalRetailFederationcameupwithanewterm."CyberMonday"istheMondayafterThanksgiving.Theideaisthatmanypeoplelookinstoresovertheweekend.Then,tosavetime,theyorderonlineusingtheInternetattheirjobswhentheyreturnbacktowork.CyberMondayisabigdayonline.ButmarketresearchersatComScoreNetworksreportedthatthebiggestdayoftheholidayseasonsofarwasDecemberthirteenth.Thecompanysaidpeoplespentalmost670milliondollarsatAmericansitesthatday.Thatdidnotincludetravelsites.

ComScoreestimatesthatonlinespendingduringthisholidayseasonwillreachalmost25billiondollarsthatis25percentoverlastyear.

Onlinesellingmakesiteasierforbusinessestoreacttochangingconditions.ItcostslesstochangetheadvertisingonaWebsitethaninstores.

(27)

A.Itisthemostunluckydayinayear.

B.Itisthebusiestshoppingdaynow.

C.ItisthedayafterThanksgiving.

D.ItisthedaybeforeChristmas.

31.(29)

A.CanteensinLondon.

B.Placesforeating.

C.Employees'lunchinLondon.

D.ServicesinLondon.

32.(22)

A.Gradeallthehomework.

B.Cleantheprofessor'soffice.

C.Helptheprofessorintheclassroom.

D.Sortallthedocuments.

33.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Whataboringspeaker!Icouldhardlykeepfromfallingasleep.

W:Oh,Idon'tknowaboutthat.Infact,Idon'thaveaspecialfeelingabouthim.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(17)

A.Shedisagreeswiththeman.

B.Shedoesn'tenjoylongspeeches.

C.Shehadn'tknownhowlongthespeechwouldbe.

D.Shedoesn'thaveaspecialopinionaboutthespeaker.

34.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Atonetime,scientiststhoughtthespacebetweenEarthandSunwasavacuum.Butwenowknowthatthesunfillsitwithgustsofhot,electricallychargedatomic【B1】______calledthesolarwind.Sometimesthiswindblowshard.WhentheSun'souterlayerisveryactive,it【B2】______nearlyone-thirdofitsgaseousmatteroutwardatsupersonicspeeds.

TheU.S.government'soceansandatmosphereagencyNOAA,hasaSpaceEnvironmentCentertomonitorthese【B3】______.Thecenter'sdirector,ErnestHildner,says【B4】______solaremissionsarenotdangeroustopeopleontheground,butcanbea【B5】______toairplaneoccupantsandastronauts.Theycanalsoshutdownsatellites,powernetworks,communications,andothertechnicalsystems.

Scientistshavelongknownthatsolarstormsaregeneratedinternallybythesudden【B6】______ofmagneticenergyrisingtothesurface.Likeatightly【B7】______rubberband,theSun'smagneticfieldscansuddenlysnapintoanewshape.Researchershavetriedtopredictsolarstormsby【B8】______onthesemagneticpatterns.But【B9】______.Buthowaretheylinkedtosolarstorms?

NewsatellitedatahaveprovidedanswerstoU.S.governmentscientistsandcolleaguesfromtheaerospacefirmLockheedMartin.Theyhaverevealedthat【B10】______.LockheedMartinphysicistKarelSchrijversays【B11】______.

【B1】

35.

【B4】

36.(26)

A.Computerbusiness.

B.Rulesofselling.

C.Thewaywegoshopping.

D.Thewaywebuymusic.

37.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusymotorway.Butthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.Fromthemomentanairplanetakesofftothemomentitlands,everymovementiswatchedonradarscreens.Air-trafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturn,whentoclimbandwhentocomedown.Theair-trafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportmayhandle1,000planesaday.Anyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcauseadisaster.Recently,suchadisasteralmosthappened,Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.Onewascarry?g69passengersandhadcomefromToronto.Theotherwascarrying176passengersfromChicago.Anair-trafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb.Buthemadeamistake.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadofturningawayfromthesecondplane,thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.Fifteensecondslater,itflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofasecond.Thedistancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimmingpool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.

(27)

A.Crowdedairtraffic.

B.Thelargesizeofairplanes.

C.Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.

D.Badweather.

38.聽(tīng)力原文：CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picturefestivalintheworld,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.DuetoWorldWarll,however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasnothelduntil1946.Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,asorganizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreativestimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionofentriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoonacquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,moreconcernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.FrenchdirectorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredicteditscommercialdeath.Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959,Truffanthimselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.

Despiteitseverpresentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremainsanessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommitteeatCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthefestival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriverbyAmericandirectorMartinScorsese,ThePianobyNewZealanddirectorJaneCampion,etc.

(30)

A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955D.DuringtheWorldWarⅡ.

39.(28)

A.Stricterstandardsforfoodpreparation.

B.Moredetailedlabelsonfood.

C.Removingcertainfoodsfromthemarket.

D.Regulartestingoffoodproducts.

40.聽(tīng)力原文：Narrator:Firstweheardmedicalstudiessayingthatcaffeineincoffeewasprobablybadfortheheart,butrecentresearchshowedthatcoffeemaybegoodforthecardiovascularsystem,thatleftcoffeeloverslikeCorrineMckilloptowonder.

CorrineMckillop:I'dliketoknowwhichitis.It'sveryconfusing.Isitgoodorisitnotgood?

Narrator:Well,anewstudymayexplaintheconflictinginformation.Accordingtotheresearch,coffeecanbebothgoodandbad.Italldependsonyouandwhichversionofageneyouhave.

Dr.SeanKenniff:Researchersbelievethatabouthaftofusaxecarryingagenethatallowsthebodytobreakdowncaffeinequickly.Therestofushavethetypeofgenethatmoreslowlymetabolizesthestimulant.

Narrator:Inthestudyscientistsdiscoveredcoffeedrinkerswiththefasterversionofthegenehadnoincreasedriskofheartdisease;however,peoplewiththegenethatbreaksdowncaffeineslowlyhadasignificantlyhigherrisk.

Dr.SeanKenniff:Whenthecaffeinecirculatesinyourbodyforalongperiodoftime,youmightinfactexperienceadversehealthconsequencesfromthat.Nowallofuswanttoknowthesamething.

CorrineMckillop:Well.I'dliketofindoutwhatgeneIhave.

Narrator:Well,that'sthebadnews.Thereisatesttofindout,butitprobablywon'tbereadilyavailableforawhile.Sowhattodountilthen,theansweris,inaword—moderation.Thestudyalsofoundthatpeoplewithaslowergenecanlimittheirriskiftheylimittheircoffeetooneortwocupsaday.

(23)

A.Theinfluenceofcoffeeontheheart.

B.Whatkindofgeneisbeneficialtopeople.

C.Howtofindoutwhatgeneonehas.

D.Howmanycupsofcoffeepeopleshouldhaveeachday.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

ThefacilitiesinvolvedwiththeWorldTradeCenterwill______.

A.takefulladvantageofenergy

B.achievethestandardoftheNewYorkEnergyConservationCode

C.providerenewableenergysources

D.betterprotectworkers'healthandlives

42.

Thekeypointofthepassageisthat______.

A.stricterdisciplineshouldbemaintainedinschoolsandfamilies

B.moregoodexamplesshouldbesetforpeopletofollow

C.morerestrictionsshouldbeimposedonpeople’sbehavior

D.morepeopleshouldacceptthevalueofaccountability

43.

Whyisthepre-universityexaminationnecessary?

44.

Themainpurposeofthesecondparagraphisto______.

A.tellwhatistalent

B.explainthatintelligentchildrenarecreative.

C.differentiatebetweencreativityandintelligence.

D.showthatcreativechildrenareusuallyintelligent.

45.

WearetoldthatthecolonistsdidnotneedtheBritishaftertheTreatyofPads,becausetheformer______.

46.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinacrowdedelevator,aFrenchmancouldmakenoparticulareffortto_____.

47.

Whatbringstroubletofastfoodindustry?

A.Customers'demandandcompetitionwithretailers.

B.Theagingbaby-boomeranddiversityoffood.

C.Competitionwithretailersanddiversityoffood.

D.Customers'demandandtheagingofbaby-boomer.

48.Accordingtothepassage,colorblindnesscanbedangerousincertainoccupationslike______.

49.FreshwaterlifeitselfhasnevercomeeasyintheMiddleEast.EversinceTheOldTestament(舊約全書(shū)),Godpunishedmanwith40daysand40nightsofrain.Watersuppliesherehavebeendwindling.Therainfallonlycomesinwinteranddrainsquicklythroughthesemiaridland,leavingthesoiltobakeandtothirstfornextNovember.

Theregion'sacceleratingpopulation,expandingagriculture,industrialization,andhigherlivingstandardsdemandmorefreshwater.Droughtandpollutionlimititsavailability.Warandmismanagementwasteit.SaidJoyceStartoftheGlobalWaterSummitInitiative,basedinWashington,D.C."NationslikeIsraelandJordanareswiftlyslidingintothatzonewheretheyaresuingallthewaterresourcesavailabletothem.Theyhaveonly15to20yearsleftbeforetheiragriculture,andultimatelytheirfoodsecurity,isthreatened."

Icameheretoexaminethiscrisisinthemaking,toinvestigatefearsthat"waterwars"areimminent,thatwaterhasreplacedoilastheregion'smostcontentiouscommodity.FormorethantwomonthsItraveledthroughthreerivervalleysandsevennations--fromsouthernTurkeydowntheEuphratesRivertoSyria,Iraq,endontoKuwait;toIsraelendJordan,neighborsacrossthevalleyoftheJordan;tothetimelessEgyptianNile.

Evenamidthescarcitytherearehavesandhave-nots.ComparedwiththeUnitedStates,whichin1990hadfreshwaterpotentialof10,000cubicmeters(2.6milliongallons)ayearforeachcitizen,Iraqhad5,500,Turkeyhad4,000,andSyriahadmorethan2,800.Egypt'spotentialwasonly1,100.Israelhad460.Jordanhadameager260.Butthesearenotfirmfigures,becauseupstreamuseofriverwatercandramaticallyalterthepotentialdownstream.

Scarcityisonlyoneelementofthecrisis.Inefficiencyisanother,asisthereluctanceofsomewater-poornationstochangeprioritiesfromagriculturetolesswater-intensiveenterprises.Someexpertssuggestthatifnationswouldsharebothwatertechnologyendresources,theycouldsatisfytheregion'spopulation,currently159million.Butinthispatchworkofethnicandreligionsrivalries,waterseldomstandsaloneasanissue.Itisentangledinthepoliticsthatkeeppeoplefromfrostingandseekinghelpfromoneanother.Here,wherewater,liketruth,isprecious,eachnationtendstofinditsownwaterendsupplyitsowntruth.

AsIsraelihydrologyprofessorUriShamirtoldme:"Ifthereispoliticalwillforpeace,waterwillnotbeahindrance.Ifyouwantreasonstofight,waterwillnotbeahindrance.Ifyouwantreasonstofight,waterwillgiveyouampleopportunities."

Whydoestheauthorusethephrase"fornextNovember"(Line3,Para.1)?

A.AccordingtotheOldTestamentfreshwaterisavailableonlyinNovember.

B.RainfallcomesonlyinwinterstartingfromNovember.

C.RunningwatersystemswillnotbereadyuntilnextNovember.

D.ItisacustominthatregionthatirrigationtocropsisdoneonlyinNovember.

50.What'speople'sresponsetoaneutralstimulus?

A.Normallytheyarenotscaredbyit.

B.Usuallytheyareseriouslyscaredbyit.

C.Theyfeelridiculouswhenseeingit.

D.Theyoftenfeeluncomfortableatit.

51.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Imagineaworldinwhichtherewassuddenlynoemotion-aworldinwhichhumanbeingscouldfeelnoloveorhappiness,noterrororhate.Trytoimaginetheconsequencesofsuchatransformation.Peoplemightnotbeabletostayalive:knowingneitherjoynorpleasure,anxietynorfear,theywouldbeaslikelytorepeatactsthathurtthemasactsthatwerebeneficial.Theycouldnotlearn:theycouldnotbenefitfromexperiencebecausethisemotionlessworldwouldlackrewardsandpunishments.Societywouldsoondisappear:peoplewouldbeaslikelytoharmoneanotherastoprovidehelpandsupport.Humanrelationshipswouldnotexist:inaworldwithoutfriendsorenemies,therecouldbenomarriage,affectionamongcompanions,orbondsamongmembersofgroups.Society'seconomicunderpinnings(支柱)wouldbedestroyed:sinceearning$10millionwouldbenomorepleasantthanearning$10,therewouldbenoincentivetowork.Infact,therewouldbenoincentivesofanykind.Forswewillse,incentivesimplyacapacitytoenjoythem.

Insuchaworld,thechancesthatthehumanspecieswouldsurvivearenexttozero,becauseemotionsarethebasicinstrumentofoursurvivalandadaptation.Emotionsstructuretheworldforusinimportantways.Asindividuals,weCategorizeobjectsonthebasisofouremotions.Trueweconsiderthelength,shape,size,ortexture,butanobject'sphysicalaspectsarelessimportantthanwhatithasdoneorcantous-hurtus,surpriseus,angerusormakeusjoyful.Wealsousecategorizationscoloredbyemotionsinourfamilies,communities,andoverallsociety.Outofouremotionalexperienceswithobjectsandeventscomesasocialfeelingofagreementthatcertainthingsandactionsare"good"andothersare"bad",andweapplythesecategoriestoeveryaspectofoursociallife-fromwhatfoodsweeatandwhatclothesweweartohowwekeeppromisesandwhichpeopleourgroupwillaccept,Infact,societyexploitsouremotionalreactionsandattitudes,suchasloyalty,morality,pride,shame,guilt,fearandgreed,inordertomaintainitself.Itgiveshighrewardstoindividualswhoperform.importanttaskssuchassurgery,makesheroesoutofindividualsofusesthelegaldangerousachievementssuchasflyingfighterplanesinawar,andusesthelegalandpenal(刑法的)systemtomakepeopleafraidtoengageinantisocialacts.

Thereasonwhypeoplemightnotbeabletostayaliveinaworldwithoutemotionisthat______.

A.theywouldnotbeabletotelltextureofobjects

B.theywouldnotknowwhatwasbeneficialandwhatwasharmfultothem

C.theywouldnotbehappywithalifewithoutlove

D.theywoulddothingsthathurteachother'sfeelings

52.

WhatothermethodisusedtohelpovercomeAsiantourists'fearsofghosts?

53.

WhatdoesDavidR.Smithwanttoconveywhenhesays"...exceptwhenthey'remagic"inthelastparagraph?

54.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Anexerciseprogramdesignedforyoungeradultsmaybeinappropriateforolderpersons,particularlyforpersonsoverage50.Specialattentionmustbepaidtomatchingtheprogramtotheinterestsandabilitiesoftheparticipants.Thegoalsoftheprogramshouldincludebothsocialinteractionandphysicalconditioning.

Olderadultsshouldtakeaphysicalexaminationbeforestartingafitnessprogram.Includedinthisexaminationshouldbeastresscardiogram(心電圖),bloodpressurecheck,andanevaluationofjointfunctioning.Itisagoodideaforparticipantstolearnhowtomonitortheirowncardiorespiratory(心肺的)statusduringexercise.

Well-designedfitnessprogramsforolderadultswillhaveactivitiesthatbeginslowly,aremonitoredfrequently,andaregearedtotheenjoymentoftheparticipants.Theprofessionalstaffcoordinatingtheprogramshouldbefamiliarwiththesignsofdistress.Periodsofwarm-upandcool-downshouldbeincluded.Activitiestoincreaseflexibilityarebeneficialinthebeginningandendingpartsoftheprogram.Participantsshouldwearcomfortableclothing,appropriateshoes,andbementallypreparedtoenjoytheactivitiestothefullest.

Aprogramdesignedforolderadultswilllargelyconform.tothecriteriaofactivity,intensity,duration,andfrequency.TheprincipalexceptionisintheintensitycampwheretheTHR(TargetHeartRate)shouldnotexceed120beatsperminute.Thislevelofintensityisapproximately40%to50%ofthemaximumheartrate.Also,becauseofpossiblejointormuscularorskeletalproblems,certainactivitiesmayhavetobedoneinasittingposition.Painanddiscomfortshouldbereportedimmediatelytothefitnessinstructor.

Fortunately,properlyscreenedadultswillrarelyhavehealthemergenciesduringawell-monitoredfitnessprogram.Liketheiryouthfulcounterparts,manyolderadultsfindfitnessprogramssociallyenjoyable,physicallybeneficial,andoccasionallyaddictive.

Accordingtotheauthor,______.

A.olderadultsneedmorephysicalexercisesthantheyoungerones

B.youngeradultsarenotnecessarytotakeaphysicalexaminationbeforeafitnessprogram

C.fitnessprogramsforolderadultsshouldbewell-monitored

D.poorly-designedfitnessprogramsforolderadultswilldoseriousharmstothem

55.

What.seem(s)moreappealingtoJapaneseyoungpeoplethantheautomobile?

56.

FromthestorywemayinferthatTomdrovetothebeachcottage_______.

A.withhisfamilyB.withEvelynC.aloneD.withhischildren

57.

Peoplecannotreachanagreementonsolvingtheproblemofpackagingbecause______.

58.

InParagraph2,whatissaidaboutbooks______.

A.isnotinanysenseacontradiction

B.appearstobesomewhatcontradictory

C.suggeststhatFrenchparentslikeEnglishchildren'sbooks

D.suggeststhatFrenchparentsfindthesebookseducational

59.Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsthevideoconferencing?

A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Enthusiastic.D.Neutral.

60.

Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Weknowwhathappensinourheadatnightthroughthinking.

B.Thedreamswerelatedwhenweareawakehelpinterpretourdreams.

C.Scientistscanguessthecontentofourdreamswithoutdevices.

D.Weourselvescaninterpretourdreamsifwehaveadvanceddevices.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S4】

62.

【S9】

63.

【S3】

64.

【S10】

65.

【S8】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.___________________________(你在多大程度上同意或反對(duì))thefamiliarsaying"Eastorwest,homeisbest?"

67.Inthecase,severalgovernmentofficials____________________(被指控經(jīng)濟(jì)犯罪).

68.______(這個(gè)地區(qū)上個(gè)月遭受了嚴(yán)重的地震)，whichhascausedgreatloss．

69.______(你一給某人發(fā)送私人信息)thanitappearedonthatperson'sscreen.

70.Ifoundquiteafewclassmates______(和我挺投緣).

參考答案

1.B解析：文章第五自然段第二句說(shuō)如果有與前夫或前妻所生的孩子，則再婚更易失敗。

2.geneticsandsomeintrauterineprogramminggeneticsandsomeintrauterineprogramming解析：本題涉及到父母肥胖與兒童肥胖的關(guān)系，從而將題目出處定位到PrenatalEffects部分。該部分首段第二、三句提到，在以后的生活中，有著肥胖母親的孩子更有可能變得肥胖。雖然這主要是由遺傳基因引起的．但也有證據(jù)表明母親子宮內(nèi)的影響對(duì)肥胖產(chǎn)生作用，由此可以得出答案。但題干中的becauseof要后接名詞，所以要再稍加總結(jié)。

3.B解析：原文說(shuō)，生物技術(shù)還可以幫忙解決土壤中含有過(guò)多鋁的問(wèn)題……已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)可以幫助把鋁的毒性中和的基因(Agenethathelpsneutralizealuminumtoxicityinricehasbeenidentified)，由此可知答案是[B]，found對(duì)應(yīng)原文中的identified。

4.e-waste/wastageofthe"old"products/obsoleteelectronicgoodse-waste/wastageofthe"old"products/obsoleteelectronicgoods解析：參看第二段第一和第二句話(huà)“However，withtheconstantdrivetohavethenewestandlatestproductscomestheinevitablewastageofthe'old'productstheyreplace．Obsoleteelectronicgoods，or'e-waste'isoneofthefastestgrowingwastetypesandtheproblemofe-wasteisglobal．”，可知電子和通訊業(yè)的日趨發(fā)展所帶來(lái)的新的問(wèn)題：電子廢物處理問(wèn)題。

5.unpilotedsingle-stage-to-orbitlauncherunpilotedsingle-stage-to-orbitlauncher解析：文章第6段的最后1句，1995年4月，所簽署的具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力和研究性的合同，制造出了一種無(wú)人駕駛的單級(jí)軌道的運(yùn)載火箭。

6.coarseandsandy/notslipperycoarseandsandy/notslippery解析：從第三段第三、四句里“…snowisnotslippery．Itislikesand．”可以找到答案。notslippery意思是coarse“粗糙的”。

7.contradictorycontradictory解析：由題干中的"Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?"，inreality和twoquestions定位到文章第五個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第一、二句：Acomplexquestionisonethatappearstobeaskingforayesornoanswer，butisinrealitytwoyes-or-noquestionsthatareusuallycontradictory．Awell-knownexampleis，“Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?”題干問(wèn)的是該文句實(shí)質(zhì)上包含兩個(gè)怎樣的問(wèn)題。聯(lián)系原文，thatareusuallycontradictory，that引導(dǎo)從句做后置定語(yǔ)，給出了界定contradictory“相反的”。故本題空白處填contradictory。

8.caseworkerscaseworkers解析：由題干關(guān)鍵詞fostertraining，findingpermanenthome可將答案定位至第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第三段第二句。Adheringtothestate'sspecificregulations，caseworkerswithlocalorganizationstrainfosterparents，placechildreninfosterhomes，workwit