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XX有人認為X是壞事,X,為什么?SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofngX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持的第一個原因。TheyalsoarguethatXHoweverotherpeoplestandonadifferentgroundTheyconsideritharmfultodoX.TheyfirmlypointoutthatX的第一個理由。Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:一個例子。Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一個壞處。Manypeoplearguethat錯誤觀點。Bysayingthattheymean對這個觀點的進一步解釋。Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一個例子。(AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofYalmost80ofthem贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople'sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(以下參照辯 Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasingly eacommonconcernofthepublicAccordingtoasurvey,內容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式 Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulated(表達)inthefollowingaspects.參照辯論式議 AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.參照辯論式議 Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……..Itisobviousinthegraph/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderablyinrecentyearsasXvaries).Atthepointof(接近)X1,Yreachesitspeakvalueof…(多少).WhatisthereasonforthischangeMainlythereare多少reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.Firstofall,…(第一個原因).Moreimportantly,第二個原因Mostimportantofall,第三個原因Fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfutureThetrenddescribedinthegraph/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime(ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢).1Somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that1.ButotherpeopletakeanoppositesideTheyfirmlybelievethat2AsformeIagreetotheformer/latteridea.ThereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybeliefFirstofall,1.Moreimportantly,2.Mostimportantofall,Insummary,總結觀點AsacollegestudentIamsupposedto表決心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat預測.PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutXSomepeopleareoftheopinionthat1,whileotherspointoutthat2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.Foronething,1.Foranother,2.Lastbutnottheleast,Toconclude,總結觀點AsacollegestudentIamsupposedto表決心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat預測.Thereisnoconsensus[k?n'sens?s]一致ofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX(爭論的焦點)。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat1,whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotion(觀念)ispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.Firstofall,1。Furthermore,2。Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongestThatis,3。Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat總結觀點。AsacollegestudentIamsupposedto表決心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat預測1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.5)Thereasonforthisisthat...6)Wehavegoodreasontobelieve例:Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenceinourlife.Firstly,people'slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaidandtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.這樣寫可以避免套用中的1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2)Itdoesusalotofgood.3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.4)Itisbeneficialtous.5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2)Itdoesusmuchharm.3)Itisharmfulto例:However,everythingdividesintotwo.evisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingevi-sion.Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todoWethinkitnecessarytodosth.3)Itysanimportantroleinourlife.例:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherintheernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Sooncomputerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareyinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.WeshouldtakesomeeffectiveWeshouldtryourbestto e(conquer)thedifficulties.3)Weshoulddoourutmostinngsth.4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweare例:Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithis ingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.1)Somechangeshavetakenceinthepastfive2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld'scommunications.3)Thecomputerhasbroughtabout(導致)manychangesineducation.例:Somechangeshavetakenceinpeople'sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...2)Noonecandenythefactthat...3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.5)However,that'snotthecase.Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazards(危害)ofpollution.Theernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.1)Comparedwith2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetrol(石油).Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople'shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.IthasThepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)toTheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatof例:Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportion(比例)of espentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasFromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin注:"Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat"129和1220026CET-4、6短文寫作的第一段。1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategory(種類)oflosers.Doluckynumbersreallybringgoodluck?Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.Inshort,itcanbesaidthatItmaybebrieflysummedupasFromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.It'swellknowntousthatAsisknowntoThisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedFromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthatAsaproverb(諺語)says,"Wherethereisawill,thereisaAsiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelorapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran"ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.Doesitpaytobehonest?Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.1:OnOpeningPsychologicalOnOpeningPsychologicalManyuniversitiesandcollegeshavenowdecidedtoopenmorepsychologicalcoursestotheirstudents.Thisistotallyadvisableandhasbeenwarmly Inthefirstcepsychologicalcoursesareinurgentneedincollegesanduniversities.Todaystudentsareundertremendouspressures.Theyhaveeconomicalandacademicpressuresandpressurescomingfrominteralrelationsaswell.Thesepressuresmaybringthemanxiety,depression,anddespair.Somestudentsevencommittedsuicideforthesepressures.Thepsychologicalcoursesmayteachthemhowtodealwithpressures.Andthuscanbeverygoodforthestudents’mentalhealth.Inthesecondcesuchcoursesmayhelpstudentsdealwithproblemsinthefuture.Andthereforebeneficialtothewholesociety.Thecoursesteachstudentshowtoregulatedfeelingsandemotionsindifferentsituationswhichcanbeofgreatusewhentheygraduateandgotowork.Asforme,Ithinkit’sawiseideatoopenmorepsychologicalcoursestothe2:WorkIntheWorkIntheManyuniversitygraduatesnowvolunteertoworkinthecountryside.ItisreportedthatoncehundredsofuniversitygraduatescompetedwithoneanothertoworkasavillageleaderinBeijing.Manyfactorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.First,withmoreandmoreuniversitystudentsgraduatingeachyear,thejobmarketcompetitionesincreasinglyfierceandmanygraduatescannotfindjobsinthecities.Workinginthecountrysideisbetterthanbeingjobless.Second,thevillagesthataretryingtoemployuniversitygraduatesaregenerallyintherichareaofthecountrywhichmakesworkingthereanattractivechoice.Third,someuniversitygraduatesbeingfromthecountrysideareeagertogobackhometocontributetoconstructiontheirhometownwiththeirknowledgeandenthusiasm.Theywillyimportantroleinbuildingthenewally,Ithinkuniversitygraduatesshouldgotoworkwheretheyareneededmostandwheretheycanmakefulluseoftheirtalents.Workinginthecountrysidecanbetrulyanadvisablechoice.3:HowLongShouldtheNationalHolidayHowLongShouldtheNationalHolidayItgoeswithoutsayingthatsomepeoplepreferlongvacationsbecausetheycanhaveenoughtimetodothingsthatcannotbefinishedwithinashorttime.Duringalongvacation,theymaymakeacomplicatedexperiment,carryoutaninvolvedinvestigationorgotoafarawayceforsomenecessaryfieldwork.Takingafulltimejobtoearnmoneyforoneortwomonthsisanotherbenefitthelongvacationprovidesandsometimesagoodacademicthesiswithaconsiderablelengthneedsalongvacation.Whatismore,thosewhofavorshortvacationsalsohaveunderstandableFortwoorthreeweeks’restisadequateforstudentstorefreshthemselveswithoutforgettingthelessonsthataretobenextsemester.Shortvacationsalsomeantorestthreetimesaschoolyearandshortsemesters.Tostudyinthiswayiseasierthantostudyforalongexhaustingtimewithmanycoursesandlessonscrammedtogether.Ashasbeennoted,eitherlongorshortvacationhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatmattersishowtomakeuseofit.4:TheSafetyofTheSafetyofReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequentin.Inlate2006,illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007,KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008,afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurred,duetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamine,apoisonouschemical.Theseshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecausetheernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Thoughtherearearoundtennationalernmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorlocalfoodproductionandsales,theirdutiesareoftenoverlapandambiguous,whichmakesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopinion,toguaranteethefoodsafety,theernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarket,andimmediaypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.Inthisway,foodwillconformtothestandardandthus esaferandsafer.5:GlobalShortageofFreshGlobalShortageofFreshManypeoplebelievethatfreshwaterwillneverbeusedup.Theythinkthatfreshwatercomesfromsuchvarietiesofsourcesthatitisalwayssufficientforus.Suchopinionleadstosurprisingwasteofwater.Asamatteroffact,theearthisshortoffreshwater.Furthermore,withtherapidgrowthoftheworld’spopulation,therisingdemandofwaterbyindustry,andtheseriouspollutionofoursurroundings,theworldisfacingthedangerofrunningoutoffreshwater.Actually,insomebigcities,freshwatercannotmeetthedailyneeds.Therefore,itisuptoustofindnewwaystosavewater.First,weshouldmakethebestuseofwater,andnotwasteit.Second,scientistsmustworkevenhardertopurifyseawater,pollutedwaterandtrytofindsolutionsinindustrytoreducetheuseoffresh6:OnHousingOnHousingTheoldhouseallottinghadatleasttwodisadvantages.First,theernmentspentalotofmoneybuildingsomehouses,butthesehouseswereallottedtopeopleofcharge.Thus,theernmentwouldhavenomoneytobuildmorehousesforpeoplewhobadlyneededthem.Second,theswhowereinpowercouldgetmorehousesthanthosewhowerepowerless.Thiswasquiteunfair.Onthecontrary,thenewsystemofhouseallotmentmaybringaboutmanynewthings.Forexample,theernmentwillhavemorebuildings,whichcanbesoldtopeople.Thechancesforthemwillbeequal.WhenIenterthesociety,Iwouldgetaloanfromthebanktobuymyownhouse.Then,Iwouldtrytopaybacktheloanassoonaspossible.Afterthat,Iwouldproudlyclaim,“Now,Iamthemasterofthathouse.”7:OverseasStudyatanEarlyOverseasStudyatanEarlyNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheycehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudybecameakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrusheconomicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinhasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren’soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone’sselfimprovement,butit’sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.8:HowWillOurLifeGoonWithoutHowWillOurLifeGoonWithoutIfaskedwhethertheInternetisthegreatestdiscoveryofthe20thcentury,myanswerwouldbeyes.TheInternethasdrawntheworldclosertogether,realizedcountlessincredibledreams,andprovidedmodernpeoplewithagreatmanyconveniencesandabrilliantlife。Today,manypeoplesimplyfeeltheycannotlivewithouttheInternet.ernmentspublishtheirlatestpoliciesanddecisionsonlineforworldwiderecognition.Politicalnsareoftendoneonlinetogainwiderpublicsupport.CompaniesandenterprisesresorttotheInternetformorebusinessopportunitiesandpotentialcustomershomeandabroad.UniversitiesandresearchersturntotheInternetifthey’dseekinternationalcooperationorfundingCommonfolkslikeusalsorelyonthecyberworldinvariousways,forcommunication,entertainment,bankingandshop。True,thepoweroftheInternetisallpervasiveanditsmanynegativeeffectsarealreadyvisible.Forexample,Internetaddictstendtowithdrawtotheirownfantasyworldratherthancommunicatewithareal.Childrenareexposedtoonlineographyand.Internetfraudsareaneverydayoccurrence.Inviewofallthis,youareadvisedtousetheInternetwithwisdomKeepitatasafedistanceandneverlose9:TheRiseofShanzhaiTheRiseofShanzhaiThevastarrayofknockoffname-brandproductssuchascellphones,DVDs,MP3yers,havemadeshanzhaithehottestwordoftheyearWiththemediaallovertheriseofshanzhaiculture,publicopinionsareclearlydivided。Advocatesassociateitwithinnovation,theDIYspirit,open-mindednessandpracticality,asshanzhaiproductsoftenmiximitationwithinnovationasimilarskinbutadifferentheartTheendproductsareusuallymorefunctionalandmuchcheaperthantheoriginalBesides,theyrespondtothemarketmoreswiftlyandtheyaremoreconsiderateindesign.Thankstothem,morepeopleatthegrassrootslevelcanenjoythebenefitofmo

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