初中英語九年級全冊-11.2 Unit 11 Section A (1a-2d)導學案

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.SectionA1a-2d導學案【學習目標】1．掌握重點單詞和短語：rather，drive，lately，friendship，wouldrather，themore…themore…，befriendswithsb.，leaveout等。2．學習并掌握make的用法。通過交流和表達，掌握學習賓語補足語的用法。3.學會談論事物對我們情緒的影響。4.養(yǎng)成積極良好的生活習慣，關(guān)注自身健康?！緦W習重難點】學習重點1．掌握本課時中出現(xiàn)的生詞。2．能夠用英語描述自己的情感。3．正確理解make的用法。學習難點動詞make的用法：make＋賓語＋形容詞?！菊n前預習】一、請根據(jù)中文意思寫出下列重點單詞。1.迫使v．_______________2．最近；不久前adv.______________3．友誼；友情n．_______________二、請認真閱讀課文，找出下列重點短語。4.使我困倦_________________5．使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂_________________6．越……越……_________________7．既是又不是；不能說定____________8．成為某人的朋友_________________9．感覺被忽視_________________三、請用以上重點短語完成下列句子。10．——我更愿意去藍海洋餐廳，因為我喜歡在吃飯時聽輕音樂?！欠N音樂使我困倦。—________________________toBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI'meating.—Butthatmusic________________________．11．等候埃米使蒂娜發(fā)狂。WaitingforAmy________Tina_________．【合作探究】探究一、根據(jù)音標自學本課時的新單詞，特別注意單詞的詞性、詞義以及讀音。單詞/短語 詞性 詞義 單詞/短語 詞性 詞義rather lately wouldrather / leaveout / drive friendship drivesb.crazy/mad / befriendswithsb. / themore…themore / 探究二、閱讀P81-82并在書中查找這些短語并標記。1)makemecry(makesb.do)讓我哭泣2)wouldliketodo想要做某事，愿意做某事wouldratherdo寧愿做某事3)makemesleepy(makesb.+adj.)讓我昏昏欲睡4)waitforsb.等待某人5)havefunwithsb.與某人玩的開心6)makesb.mad讓某人抓狂7)gettoknow了解，認識8)themore…themore越…越…9)havealotincommon有很多共同點10)befriendswithsb.成為某人的朋友11)asksb.todo讓某人做某事12)feelleftout受冷落探究三、學習如何使用make來表達自己的心情。1) 學習表達感情的形容詞happy開心unhappy不開心sad悲傷annoyed惱怒的，煩惱的angry生氣的bored無聊的nervous緊張的tense緊張的stressedout有壓力的surprised感到驚訝的excited令人激動的energetic精力充沛的relaxed放松的tired累的sleepy困乏的comfortable舒適的uncomfortable不舒服的worried擔心的frightened害怕的探究四、閱讀課本P822d，回答下列問題。1Whohavealotincommon?2WhyisAliceunhappy?3WhatadvicedoesBertgivetoNancy?探究五、知識鏈接1．I'drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI'meating.我更愿意去藍海洋餐廳，因為我喜歡在吃飯時聽輕音樂。P81小小翻譯官寧愿(不)________________________寧愿做A事也不愿做B事_________________________________________我寧愿喝杯茶。I_______________________acupoftea.他們不愿做任何無用的事情。They_________________________________doanythinguseless.我寧愿在家聽音樂也不愿去游泳。Iwouldrather_________________________________athome___________goswimming.＝I________________listentomusicathome_______________goswimming.2．IthinkI'vemadeAlicemadandI'mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.我想我使艾麗斯受不了了，而且我不確定該怎么做。P82小小翻譯官務必代我向你的家人問好。Besure_________________yourfamilymyregards.這次比賽我們肯定會贏。We________________________winingthegamethistime.你確定知道怎樣到那里去嗎？________you________________youknowhowtogetthere?3．Thenshewon'tfeelleftout.那樣她就不會覺得自己被冷落了。P82小小翻譯官當一些孩子的小弟弟或小妹妹出生時，他們經(jīng)常感覺到被冷落了。Somechildrenoftenfeel__________________whentheirlittlebrotherorsisterarrives.我們可以忽略第二個句子。Wecan________________thesecondsentence.4.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.“the+比較級…,the+比較級…”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……越……”【針對練習】________childrenthereareinafamily,________theirlifewillbe.A.Theless;thebetterB.Thefewer;thebetterC.Fewer;richerD.More;poorer2.make的用法：（1）make+n.e.g.makefood做飯makeaplane做飛機makethebed鋪床 makemoney賺錢（2）Ijustmadeittomyclass.我恰好趕到班級。（arrivedintime）表示成功達成。（3）makesb./sth.+adj.使某人（感到）…可用到的形容詞有：happy,surprised,angry,sad,unhappy,worried,relaxed,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick…e.g.Soccermakesmecrazy.足球使我瘋狂。（4）makesb./sth.+do…使某人做某事e.g.Warsmakethepeacegoaway.戰(zhàn)爭使和平遠離。注意：當make用于被動語態(tài)時，必須帶不定式符號to.e.g.Weweremadetoworkallnight.我們被迫日夜工作。（5）makeof/frommakeof當原材料制成成品后，原材料未經(jīng)任何化學變化，仍保持原有性質(zhì)。makefrom當原材料制成成品后，經(jīng)過了化學變化，失去原有性質(zhì)。如：Thechairismadeofwood.（6）makeupof常用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)：bemadeupof相當于consistof（由……組成），makeupfrom由…所制造e.g.Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts.【針對練習】WhatTomdidmadehismother_____.A.beangryB.tobeangryC.angryD.angrily【達標檢測】一、根據(jù)語境，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z填空，有的需要變換形式。waitfor,leaveout,eachtime,wouldrather,havealotincommon1.Whencopyingthisarticle,becarefulnot_______________anywords.2.Toenjoythescenery(風景),Dale_______________spendlonghoursonthetrain.3.Itdoesn'tmatterifyou'reafewminuteslate.We'll_______________you.4.—Ilikereadingandlisteningtomusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.—Metoo.Itseemswe_______________.5._______________Hollyseesthephotoonherdesk,shewillthinkofthehappydaystheyspenttogether.二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。1.你何不外出野餐呢？___________________________gooutforapicnic?2.這部電影如此精彩以至于薩莉想再看一遍。Thefilmis_________wonderful_________Sallywantstoseeitagain.3.把音樂聲音調(diào)小點兒，吵得我快瘋了！Turnthatmusicdown.It's___________________________!4.安和薩拉是我的朋友，我們經(jīng)常一起玩。AnnandSara____________________________________.Weoftenplaytogether.5.保羅認為和朋友旅行能使友誼更加牢固。Paulthinkstravelingwithfriendscan___________________________.6.露西，你最近咳嗽得很厲害，你最好去看看醫(yī)生。Lucy,you__________________alot_________.You'dbettergoandseeadoctor.7.司機開車越小心，路上出的事故就會越少。__________________carefullythedriversgo,__________________accidentstherewillbeontheroad.三、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當?shù)木渥?，使對話完整、通順。A:Hi,Julie.Youlooksad.(1)?B:Well,Ilovemusic,butmymotherdoesn'tallowmetolistentoit.A:(2)?B:Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.Shealwaysasksmetostudyhard.A:(3).Ialsolovemusic.Itmakesmerelaxedandhelpsmestudybetter.B:Right.Musicisimportanttome,too.ButhowcanIsolvemyproblem?Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Ofcourse.(4)?B:No,Idon'toftentalkwithher.Weoftenargue.A:Ithinkcommunicatingwitheachotheriswhatyoushoulddofirst.Youshouldsitdownandtalkwithher.B:(5).Thanksforyouradvice.參考答案【課前預習】1. drive2. lately3. friendship4. makemesleepy5. drivesb.crazy/mad6.themore…themore…7.yesandno8. befriendswithsb.9. feelleftout10.I'drathergo;makesmesleepy11.drove;crazy探究一單詞/短語 詞性 詞義 單詞/短語 詞性 詞義ratheradv. 有點兒，稍微 latelyadv. 最近;新近;近來;wouldrather寧愿 leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略drivev. 迫使 friendship n. 友誼；友情drivesb.crazy/mad 使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂 befriendswithsb. 與某人做朋友themore…themore 越……越…… 探究三Indifferentsituations Feelings sth.makesb.do/makesb.+adj.quietmusic sleepy Quietmusicmakesmesleepy.sadmovies cry Sadmoviesmakemecry.loudmusic tense Loudmusicmakesmetenseawfulpictures uncomfortable Awfulpicturesmakemeuncomfortable.waitforsb. unhappy Waitingforyoumakesmeunhappy.cloudydays sad Cloudydaysmakemesad.exams nervous Takingexamsmakemenervous.moneyandfame Unhappy Moneyandfamemakemeunhappy.探究四1. NancyandJulie.2. BecauseshethinksJulieisbetterfriendswithNancythanwithher.3. NancycouldaskAlicetojointhemeachtimesh