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河南省商丘市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).
32.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
33.聽說有客人要來,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
34.(面對艱巨的任務(wù)),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
35.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。
36.用不了多久大家都會認識他。
37.活到老,學(xué)到老。
38.依我之見,大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時,還應(yīng)該學(xué)點藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。
39.現(xiàn)在越來越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話來和朋友聯(lián)系。
40.如果你堅持不聽我的話,我就要懲罰你。
41.(迄今為止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
42.你知道今天報上有一篇重要的文章嗎?
43.他們盡最大的努力把課程變得有趣而易學(xué)。
44.(給我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
45.學(xué)習(xí)時她把心思都集中在功課上。
46.(給我印象最深的)washisimage.
47.成功在于勤奮,這句話是對的。
48.Thisis(為什么他不想上學(xué)的原因)。
49.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。
50.不言而喻,青年人的教育對于一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
52.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
53.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
54.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
55.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
56.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
57.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
58.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
59.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
60.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
62.
63.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
64.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome
65.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmost
B.mostofwhich
C.mostwhich
D.ofmostwhich
66.
第13題Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture.
A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes
67.Theteacheraskedme________.
A.whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork
B.didIfinishmyworkornot
C.ismyworkfinishedornot
D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork
whetherornot
68.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.haveslept
D.thesleeping
69.
第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
70.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?
A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
WhatdoweknowaboutMillyfromthestory?
A.Shewasseriouslyill.
B.Shewashiddensomewhere.
C.Shehadmetwithanaccident.
D.Shehadcausedascandal.
72.Accordingtothepassage,theproblemofcollegeeducationpartlyarisesfromthefactthat______.
A.societycan'tprovideenoughjobsforproperlytrainedcollegestudents
B.highschoolgraduatesdonotfitthepatternofcollegeeducation
C.toomanystudentshavetoearntheirownliving
D.collegeadministratorsencouragestudentstoworkhard
73.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer_______.
A.newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongthedifferentmedia
B.newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermedia
C.televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspaper
D.thewriterbelievesomemediawilldieout
74.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.
A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing
75.
Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedas______.
A.ashadeagainstthesun
B.protectionagainstrain
C.asymbolofhonorandpower
D.women'sdecoration
76.AfterthesecretaryfinishedtypingtheSpeech,thebusinessman______.
A.readittotheaudienceatonce
B.pickeditupandcheckeditquickly
C.tookittotheairportinahurry
D.toldthesecretarytocheckit
77.
Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.
A.thecustomers
B.increasedsales
C.theproducers
D.reducedprices
78.Mrs.Edwards________.
A.isalwaysverylucky
B.hadnofriends
C.hopedtogetfreeshopping
D.getsdisappointedeasily
79.Thereasonwhysomeprofessorsaskstudentstomakepresentationsandleaddiscussionsisthat__________.查看材料
A.theseprofessorsareoftennotwellpreparedbeforeclass
B.theseprofessorswanttostress"doing"
C.theseprofessorswanttotestthestudents"abilities
D.theseprofessorsarenotwillingtoteachtheory
80.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he______.
A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried
B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark
C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail
D.toldthepressaboutit
六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
2.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
3.C
4.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.D
7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
8.B
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
10.B
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
18.B
19.B
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
21.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
22.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
28.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
29.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
30.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
31.sincewekneweachother
32.howeverhardshetried
33.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
34.Facedwithadifficulttask
35.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
36.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
37.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
38.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
39.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.
40.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.
41.Sofar
42.Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?
43.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.
44.Whatimpressedmemost
45.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
46.Whatimpressedmemost
47.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.
48.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool
49.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
50.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
51.dangerous
52.surprisingly
53.non-aggression
54.criticism
55.popularize
56.ashamed
57.responsibilities
58.personality
59.(should)investigate
60.weightlessness
61.B
62.Cartificial為“人工的,人造的”;surface“表面”;physical為“有形的,物質(zhì)的”;substance為名詞,“物質(zhì)”。根據(jù)詞義,詞形,可判斷出C符合題意。
63.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時主謂倒裝,助動詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動詞是過去式,因此主句中的動詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式。
64.A16.答案為A
從句中的wewill...可判斷出空白處應(yīng)為一個時間狀語從句,具謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
65.B這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。
66.Bvaryfrom“變化”;shiftfrom“來回移動”;differfrom“與……不同”;changefrom為“從……變成……”。
67.A
68.Bbeusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。
69.C
chargeof是"負……的責(zé)"
70.D本題考查常用句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果我在這里抽煙你介意嗎?Would(Do)youmindif…?是常用句型。
71.C解析:此題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第—段倒數(shù)第二句,可以得知Mdly遭遇了一場嚴重的事故,故答案是C。
72.A解析:見第三段最后一句Butdisappointedgraduatesarelearningthatitcannolongerabsorbanarmyoftrainedtwenty-year-olds,either,可知大學(xué)教育出現(xiàn)問題部分是由于很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后和一些沒受過大學(xué)教育的人一樣找不到工作。
73.B
74.B解析:參見句子:Duringthepasttenyears,scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.
75.C
76.C解析:參見句子:hepickeditupjustintimetorushofftohisplane.
77.A解析:此題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)的強調(diào)句itisthecustomerwh
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