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(2022年)江蘇省淮安市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledVolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhere.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--義務(wù)活動(dòng)的意義
--我參加義務(wù)活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷
VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhere
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInformationintheModernSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中信息的獲得越來(lái)越重要
2.我獲得信息的主要渠道(如:圖書(shū)館、報(bào)紙、電視、電臺(tái)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等)
3.我是如何利用信息的(和別人交流,用于學(xué)習(xí)小等)
InformationintheModernSociety
3.1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對(duì)食品的安全越來(lái)越擔(dān)心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問(wèn)題
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.交通問(wèn)題成為城市的一大難題
2.交通問(wèn)題的負(fù)面影響
3.提出自己的看法
TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofGoingAbroadforHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--出國(guó)旅游悄然興起
--出國(guó)旅游的種種好處
--出國(guó)旅游的種種弊端
--你的選擇
TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofGoingAbroadforHolidays
6.1.有些人喜歡跟團(tuán)旅游
2.有些人喜歡自助旅游
3.你的看法
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheTearsofABird.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.描述圖片內(nèi)容和作者的用意。
2.這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生哪些危害。
3.如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題?你的建議。
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.調(diào)查顯示80%的大學(xué)生擁有手機(jī)
2.你認(rèn)為大學(xué)生需要手機(jī)嗎?
3.你的理由
IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--電子圖書(shū)悄然問(wèn)世,帶來(lái)了巨大的市場(chǎng)潛力,并對(duì)出版業(yè)造成一定的沖擊
--電子圖書(shū)的優(yōu)勢(shì)和弊端
--電子圖書(shū)與紙質(zhì)書(shū)刊的前景
IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖書(shū)館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響
3.你的建議
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Thenutrientsofparticularconcerntobreastfeedingmothersare:calcium,foliate,zinc,magnesium,______andvitaminB
12.
Theskeletonsofbrittlestarscontainthousandsoftinyeyes,whichenablethemto______.
13.
Self-cleaningtoiletbowls,builtonthelatestnanotechnology,arewidelyavailableinNorthAmerica.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Thesituationsaboutwhichlaughterisacceptablechangewith______.
15.
Sustainabilityhasabroadermeaningnow,includingecologyandbiodiversityarchitecture,engineering,rbanplanning,etc.,andithasbecomea______.
16.
The______referstotheaveragenumberofchildrenwomenwillbearintheirlifetime.
17.
SomepeoplethoughtthatNASAactedouttheApolloprograminmoviestudiospartiallybecausethepicturestransmittedfromthemoondonotinclude______.
18.
Inthe16thcenturypeopledevelopedgreatpassionforplantcollectingoutofreligiousreasonsaswellas______.
19.Ifyourankthebooksaccordingtothefrequencytheymightbetouched,you'dbetterput______.
A.referencebooksatthemostimportantposition
B.brand-newbooksatthemostimportantposition
C.dog-earedbooksatthemostimportantposition
D.allthenovelsatthemostimportantposition
20.
Sensitiveteethmayindicateaseriousproblemthatmayneedpromptcarebyadentist.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Whyareyousoupset?Youtoldmethatyoupickedup200dollarsonthebus.Ithoughtyoushouldbehappy.
M:Yes,thenanotherpassengeralsosawthemoney,andIgavehimahalf,butIdidn'tfindthatIlostthesameamountofmoneyuntilmyreturninghome.
Q:Whathappenedtotheman?
(13)
A.Hegot200dollarsonthebus.
B.Hegot100dollarsathome.
C.Helost100dollarsonthebus.
D.Helost200dollarsathome.
22.
【B11】
23.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,oneshoulddemonstratecertainpersonaland【B1】______qualities.Thereisaneedtocreateagood【B2】______inthelimitedtimeavailable.Furthermore,theimpressionmadeshouldbeonethattheinterviewerwill【B3】______whileheseesotherapplicants.Atalltimes,theapplicantshouldpresenthismostattractivequalitiesduringaninterview.Oneshould,forexample,takecaretoappearwell-groomedandmodestlydressed,avoidingthe【B4】______oftooelaborateortoocasualattire.Onthe【B5】______side,clothesmaybeaneffectiveleveler,puttingoneonparwithotherapplicantsandrequiringtheinterviewertoconsidermoreimportant【B6】______.Ontheotherhand,clotheswhicharetooinformalmayconveytheimpressionthatthejobisnotbeingtakenseriously,orthattheinterviewee's【B7】______toworkisascasualashisdress.Clotheswhicharetooelaborate,toocolorfulortooexpensivesuggestalackof【B8】______astowhatbehavior.isappropriateforthejob.【B9】______.Itmaynotbetruethat"clothesmaketheman",butthefirstandoftenthelastingimpressionmaybedeterminedbytheclothesonewears.【B10】______Sincespeechisareflectionofpersonality,itisagoodideatoreflectconfidencebyspeakinginaclearvoice,loudenoughtobeheard,withoutbeingaggressiveoroverpowering.【B11】______.
【B1】
24.
【B10】
25.
【B6】
26.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Iprobablyshouldhavefoundoutifyoulikespicyfood.
W:Oh,butIappreciateallthetroubleyouwentto.IguessI'mjustnotaveryadventurouseater.
Q:Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?
(17)
A.She'snotaverygoodcook.
B.She'sannoyedwiththeman.
C.Shedidn'tlikethefoodthemanprepared.
D.Shethinksthemanshouldspendmoretimecooking.
27.(29)
A.Toseewhathappenedtothesurvivorsoftheoutbreak.
B.Tostudyanimalsthatcanalsogetinfectedwiththedisease.
C.Tofindoutwherethevirusoriginates.
D.Tolookfortheplantsthatcouldcurethedisease.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:M:DidyoutellSallyshehasfailedtheexamagain?
W:No.Ididn’thavethehearttotellher.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(18)
A.Shedoesn'tlikeaheart-to-hearttalkwithSally.
B.Shethinksthetopicistooseriousforher.
C.ShethinksthenewsistoohardforSally.
D.ShedaresnottotellSallythehadnews.
29.(34)
A.TheFederalgovernment.
B.Individualschools.
C.Respectivestates.
D.Localcommunities.
30.聽(tīng)力原文:ExportersaregoingtohavetochangeiftheyhopetopenetratethelargeEuropeanmarkets.TheEuropeanUnion(EU)haslaunchedatwo-sidedattackonpackagingwaste.Itwantsbothtodecreasesharplytheamountofpackagingwastethatisgeneratedandtoincreasethelevelofrecyclingnecessarypackaging.Toaccomplishtheseobjectives,twokeytargetshavebeenestablished.First,by1998,60percentofpackagewastebyweighthastoberecoverableforrecyclingorotherusesandby2003,thepercentagetoreach90.Thesecondtargetrequiresthatmorethan10percentbyweightofthewasteremainstobedisposedof(e.g.inlandfills).TheindividualEUcountriesarefreetodetermineontheirownbywhatmethodsthey.wanttoachievethesetargetsandhowtheywillfinancethesenecessarywasterecoveryinfrastructures.Mostcountrieswillplacethelargestpartofburdenonthosemanufacturing,using,orsellingpackaging.Marketershavebeenencouragedtoadoptthefourenvironmentallycorrectredesign,reduce,reuse,andrecycle.Germany,whichhasbeenthefront-runnerinissue,requiresproducers,importers,distributors,wholesalers,andretailerstotakepackagingfromtheircustomerstouseorrecyclingindependentlyofthepublicwastedisposalsystem.ThesecriteriawilldirectlyaffectU.S.andotherexportersseekingmarketsinEurope.IfpackagingofexportsdoesnotmeettheEUrequirements,productsmaybedeniedentry.ExporterstotheEUwillseekoutdistributorswithexperienceindealingwithwastemanagementrequirements.Whilethesystemisaburden,itofferssomebenefits.Cuttingdownonpackagingcansaveonmaterialsandshippingcosts.
(30)
A.TheUSshouldcatchuptoEuropeanenvironmentalstandards.
B.AmericanexportersmustadapttonewregulationsinEurope.
C.TheUSshouldbemoresensitivetoenvironmentalissues.
D.TheU'snewregulationsareaburden.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.praisethepropagandamethodsofothernations
B.encouragethespreadofdemocracytounderdevelopedlands
C.urgegreaterdevotiontotheidealsofdemocracy
D.criticizethosewhoputself-interestaheadoftheinterestsoftheircountry
32.
ThefactthattheBeatlesarethefifthmostpopularbandamongillegaldownloadersillustratesthat______.
A.Beatlesaresofamousandpopularintheworld
B.Beatlesstancehurtsnoonebutthebanditself
C.Peoplearelackofasenseoflaw
D.InternetmustberegulatedtoprotectmusicianslikeBeatles
33.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheeffectofAspirin?
A.Itcanpreventtheriskofheartattacksandstrokes.
B.Itcandriveawayoccasionalachesandpains.
C.Itcanpreventinsomnia.
D.Itcaninducestomachdiscomfort.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S6】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.Onemorningintheyear2025,you'rerunninglately.You【S1】______
gotdistractingwatchingthemusicvideoplayinginthecorner【S2】______
ofyourbathroommirrorwhilebrushyourteeth.Howwillyou
gettoyourofficeontime?
AquickcheckofyourInternet-connectedrefrigerator
magnettellsyouyourtrainwhichtravelsinaspeedof250【S3】______
milesanhourisabitbehindschedule,too.Soyoudecideto
driveyourenvironmentallyhydrogenfuelcellcarinstead--would
rather,letyourcardriveyou.It'sprogrammedtoknow【S4】______
theway,anditwillgetyoutherewithoutspeeding,getlost,or【S5】______
crashing.
Settlingintoyourofficechair,whichchangescolorto
matchwhichyou'rewearing,youpickupyesterdaymorning's【S6】______
newspaper.Printedonreusableelectronicpaper,itinstantly
rewritesitselfwithtodayheadlines.Nowit'stimeforyourbig【S7】______
meeting.Uh-oh!You'veforgottenyourhandwrittennotesat【S8】______
once.Noproblem.
Thedigitalinkpenyouusedhasstoredanelectronic
copyofwhatyouwrote.
Yourwristwatchvideophonesuddenlyrings.Yourbest
friend'sfacepopsupontheorganiclight-emittingscreen
askingwhatyou'redoingthisweekend.Hesuggestsyouwill【S9】______
takethenewnanotubeelevator(madeofmicroscopicfibers
manytimesstrongerthansteel)60,000milesintospace.
Couldthisscenereallytakeplaceinjustacoupleof
decades?Theresearcherswhoarecurrentlydevelopingallthis
stuffthinkso.Thesegadgetsmaybesuchcommonin20years【S10】______
ascellphonesaretoday.
【S1】
38.
【S5】
39.
【S3】
參考答案
1.VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhereNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareinvolvedinvolunteerservicewhichischaracteristicofmodemcivilization.Somepeoplevolunteertohelpthepoorthedisabledandthelonelyseniorcitizens.Theyarereadytohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp.Andsuchactivitiesgreatlybetterthesocialatmosphereandbringaboutremarkablesocialgains.Othersactivelyparticipateinthevoluntaryworkofplantingtreesclearingrubbishalongtheseasideorwipingoutthewildadvertisementsinthestreetswhichcontributestotheimprovementofthecityenvironmentandaddsbeautytoit.Ipersonallyregardvolunteerserviceasmyobligationandtakeactivepartinit.OnweekendsIoftengotoanorphanagetocareforthosechildrenwhoarehomeless.SometimesIjoinmyfriendsingivingadvicetohelpmiddleschoolstudents.Duringlastyear'sInternationalFashionFestivalIvolunteeredtobeatouristguidefortheforeignvisitors.BeingamemberofthehugevolunteerarmyIfeelmylifeismoremeaningfulandcolorful.VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhereNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareinvolvedinvolunteerservice,whichischaracteristicofmodemcivilization.Somepeoplevolunteertohelpthepoor,thedisabledandthelonelyseniorcitizens.Theyarereadytohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp.Andsuchactivitiesgreatlybetterthesocialatmosphereandbringaboutremarkablesocialgains.Othersactivelyparticipateinthevoluntaryworkofplantingtrees,clearingrubbishalongtheseasideorwipingoutthewildadvertisementsinthestreets,whichcontributestotheimprovementofthecityenvironmentandaddsbeautytoit.Ipersonallyregardvolunteerserviceasmyobligationandtakeactivepartinit.OnweekendsIoftengotoanorphanagetocareforthosechildrenwhoarehomeless.SometimesIjoinmyfriendsingivingadvicetohelpmiddleschoolstudents.Duringlastyear'sInternationalFashionFestivalIvolunteeredtobeatouristguidefortheforeignvisitors.Beingamemberofthehugevolunteerarmy,Ifeelmylifeismoremeaningfulandcolorful.
2.InformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysanimportantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodernsocietyIamInformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyofinformation.Asamemberofmodernsociety,Iam
3.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlumilkproductswhichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwidebuthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilkproducersandhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Thereforetheneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwisewewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafetymeasuresshouldbetakencurrently.Firstthesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smoreitisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutesLastbutnotleastconsumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlumilkproducts,whichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwide,buthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilkproducers,andhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Therefore,theneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwise,wewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafety,measuresshouldbetakencurrently.First,thesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smore,itisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutes,Lastbutnotleast,consumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.解析:①審題及布局。從文章的要求上看,應(yīng)該首先對(duì)題目討論的現(xiàn)象作總述,即現(xiàn)在食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生;隨后分析其帶來(lái)的影響,即公眾會(huì)產(chǎn)生恐慌;最后推導(dǎo)出主題:應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真解決食品安全問(wèn)題。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開(kāi)即可。第一段介紹食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生;第二段闡述食品安全問(wèn)題帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響,人們對(duì)食品的安全越來(lái)越擔(dān)心;第三段陳述自己對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法,提出解決問(wèn)題的方法。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇論說(shuō)文,通過(guò)分析食品安全的影響,提出解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法,所以論述要重點(diǎn)突出,層次分明,具有說(shuō)服力,詞匯選擇要精確,句式豐富一些。時(shí)態(tài)上選擇一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。
4.TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreasWiththerapidincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofeconomythetrafficproblemsinurbanareasarebecomingincreasinglyserious.Asaresultstreetsarefullofever-flowingvehTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreasWiththerapidincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofeconomy,thetrafficproblemsinurbanareasarebecomingincreasinglyserious.Asaresult,streetsarefullofever-flowingveh
5.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofGoingAbroadforHolidaysManypeoplenowhavejoinedthenewtrendoftravelingabroadfortheirholidayssothattheycanenjoymoreexcitingtripsandvisitmomwonderfulplaces.Andmanymorepeoplearestilltryingeverymeanstosaveforrealizingtheirdreamoftravelingabroadtospendaholidayinafarawayquaintland.Thereareseveraladvantagesofhavingaholidayabroad.Firstofallyoucanlearnmoreofthegeographycustomscultureandlifestyleofdifferentnationsandcountries.Youcanmakemorefriendsandexperienceanewlifesomewhatstrangetoyou.Alsoyoucanpracticeyourforeignlanguageproficiency.Inadditionyoucanvisitauniqueplaceorplaceswhichareknownfortheirspecialadventuresandinterestssuchasscubadivingorwildlifeobserving.Howevertravelingabroadhasdisadvantagestoo.Althoughyoumayenjoybeautifulsightseeingandniceclimateyoumaycatchalocalillnessesthatisunusualinyournativeland.Whiletravelingworldwideyoumaynotbeabletospeakthelocallanguagesanditwillbedifficultforyoutocommunicatewiththelocalresidents.What'smoreyoumayevenfindcustomshostiletoyouforexamplestrongdiscriminationagainstwomen.Goodorbadtravelingabroadforholidaysismyfirstchoice.Why?Theanswerissimple:theoutsideworldisthrilling!TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofGoingAbroadforHolidaysManypeoplenowhavejoinedthenewtrendoftravelingabroadfortheirholidayssothattheycanenjoymoreexcitingtripsandvisitmomwonderfulplaces.Andmanymorepeoplearestilltryingeverymeanstosaveforrealizingtheirdreamoftravelingabroadtospendaholidayinafarawayquaintland.Thereareseveraladvantagesofhavingaholidayabroad.Firstofall,youcanlearnmoreofthegeography,customs,culture,andlifestyle.ofdifferentnationsandcountries.Youcanmakemorefriendsandexperienceanewlifesomewhatstrangetoyou.Also,youcanpracticeyourforeignlanguageproficiency.Inaddition,youcanvisitauniqueplaceorplaceswhichareknownfortheirspecialadventuresandinterests,suchasscubadivingorwildlifeobserving.However,travelingabroadhasdisadvantages,too.Althoughyoumayenjoybeautifulsightseeingandniceclimate,youmaycatchalocalillnessesthatisunusualinyournativeland.Whiletravelingworldwide,youmaynotbeabletospeakthelocallanguagesanditwillbedifficultforyoutocommunicatewiththelocalresidents.What'smore,youmayevenfindcustomshostiletoyou,forexample,strongdiscriminationagainstwomen.Goodorbad,travelingabroadforholidaysismyfirstchoice.Why?Theanswerissimple:theoutsideworldisthrilling!
6.APackageTouroraSelf-guidedTour?①Wheneverpeoplegotravelingtheywillfaceadifficultproblemofchoosingbetweengoingonapackagetourandgoingonaself-guidedtour.②Peoplepreferringtogoonapackagetourholdtheopinionthatyoudon'thavetoworryaboutthescheduletransportationandaccommodationwhichmakesitpossibleforthetouriststofullykeeptheirmindsonenjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandbecomingfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.③Andwhat'smoreitismuchsaferandmoney-savingthanself-guidedtour.④Onthecontrarypeoplewhoareinfavorofaselfguidedtourarguethattheywillfeelquitefreeinarrangingthescheduleofthetourandmaystayintheirfancyplace(destination)aslongastheyliketoenjoythebeautifulscenerytogoshoppingortoenjoysnacksofdifferenttastescompletelywithoutconsideringthelimitationoftime.⑤Inadditionself-guidedtourmaytestandimprovepeople'sespeciallytheyoungsters'determinationperseveranceconfidenceandabilitiestodealwithdifficulties.⑥Thereforeitalldependsonwhatkindoftouronemaychoose.⑦IfIhaveenoughtimeandmoneyIwillchooseself-guidedtourforfreedomandflexibility;howeveriftimeislimitedandIwanttosaveenergyperhapsIwillconsiderpackagetour.APackageTouroraSelf-guidedTour?①Wheneverpeoplegotraveling,theywillfaceadifficultproblemofchoosingbetweengoingonapackagetourandgoingonaself-guidedtour.②Peoplepreferringtogoonapackagetourholdtheopinionthatyoudon'thavetoworryabouttheschedule,transportationandaccommodation,whichmakesitpossibleforthetouriststofullykeeptheirmindsonenjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandbecomingfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.③Andwhat'smore,itismuchsaferandmoney-savingthanself-guidedtour.④Onthecontrary,peoplewhoareinfavorofaselfguidedtourarguethattheywillfeelquitefreeinarrangingthescheduleofthetourandmaystayintheirfancyplace(destination)aslongastheyliketoenjoythebeautifulscenery,togoshopping,ortoenjoysnacksofdifferenttastes,completelywithoutconsideringthelimitationoftime.⑤Inaddition,self-guidedtourmaytestandimprovepeople's,especiallytheyoungsters'determination,perseverance,confidenceandabilitiestodealwithdifficulties.⑥Therefore,italldependsonwhatkindoftouronemaychoose.⑦IfIhaveenoughtimeandmoney,Iwillchooseself-guidedtourforfreedomandflexibility;however,iftimeislimitedandIwanttosaveenergy,perhapsIwillconsiderpackagetour.解析:①總述人們?cè)谶x擇旅游方式上的矛盾,開(kāi)篇用Whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,讓人眼前一亮。
②陳述團(tuán)隊(duì)旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn),綜合運(yùn)用同位語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句等復(fù)雜句式,提升文章的檔次。
③用Andwhat'smore表示遞進(jìn),進(jìn)一步陳述團(tuán)隊(duì)旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
④用Onthecontrary進(jìn)行自然過(guò)渡,引出對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn),句中綜合使用定語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句排比句式等復(fù)雜句式,為文章增色。
⑤用Inaddition表示遞進(jìn),進(jìn)一步陳述自助旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn),其中determination,perseverance為亮點(diǎn)同。
⑥用Therefore進(jìn)行過(guò)渡,總結(jié)全文。
⑦借助however前后對(duì)比,陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。
7.TheTearsofABirdAscanbeclearlyseenfromthecartoonabirdissittingonthetopofahugeaxwithtearsstreamingfromitseyes.Becauseallthetreesarecutdownthebirdwillhavenohabitat.Thecartoonconveysthemeaningthatitisurgenttopreservethewoodsforbirds.Andinfactthepictureurgesustoprotecttheenvironmentforanimalsandushumanbeings.Thecuttingoftreesaswellasthedestructionofourenvironmentmayleadtoseveralharmsasfollows.Inthefirstplacethefreesprovideuswithmanyvitalthingswehumansneedsuchasoxygenfoodshelterandsoon.Theanimalssuchasthebirdinthepicturealsoneedthetreesforsurvival.Inthesecondplaceiftoomanytreesarecutdownthentherewillbefewforestswhichactlikeagiantspongeabsorbingrainfallandpreventingitfromrunningawayintorivers.Inotherwordsaforesthelpstostabilizethesoilbeingerodedandsiltingupriversandlakes.Otherwisefloodsmighthappen.Lastbutnotleastthereisonlyoneearthonwhichwelive.Ifourenvironmentisnotwellprotectedwehumanswillfindithardtosurvive.Sincethisphenomenoncausessomanyharmfuleffectswehavetocomeupwithsomemeasurestodealwithit.Firstofalltheauthoritiesshouldadoptthepolicyofsustainabledevelopment"justasourgovernmenthassofarbeendoing.What'smoreeverycitizenshouldrealizetheseriousnessoftheproblemandmakeconcertedeffortstoprotectourenvironment.TheTearsofABirdAscanbeclearlyseenfromthecartoon,abirdissittingonthetopofahugeax,withtearsstreamingfromitseyes.Becauseallthetreesarecutdown,thebirdwillhavenohabitat.Thecartoonconveysthemeaningthatitisurgenttopreservethewoodsforbirds.Andinfactthepictureurgesustoprotecttheenvironmentforanimalsandushumanbeings.Thecuttingoftrees,aswellasthedestructionofourenvironment,mayleadtoseveralharmsasfollows.Inthefirstplace,thefreesprovideuswithmanyvitalthingswehumansneed,suchasoxygen,food,shelterandsoon.Theanimals,suchasthebirdinthepicture,alsoneedthetreesforsurvival.Inthesecondplace,iftoomanytreesarecutdown,thentherewillbefewforests,whichactlikeagiantsponge,absorbingrainfallandpreventingitfromrunningawayintorivers.Inotherwords,aforesthelpstostabilizethesoilbeingerodedandsiltingupriversandlakes.Otherwise,floodsmighthappen.Lastbutnotleast,thereisonlyoneearthonwhichwelive.Ifourenvironmentisnotwellprotected,wehumanswillfindithardtosurvive.Sincethisphenomenoncausessomanyharmfuleffects,wehavetocomeupwithsomemeasurestodealwithit.Firstofall,theauthoritiesshouldadoptthepolicyofsustainabledevelopment",justasourgovernmenthassofarbeendoing.What'smore,everycitizenshouldrealizetheseriousnessoftheproblemandmakeconcertedeffortstoprotectourenvironment.
8.IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Chinaisbecomingacountrywiththebiggestpopulationofmobilephonesubscribersandanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsarejoiningtheexistingusers.StatistiIsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Chinaisbecomingacountrywiththebiggestpopulationofmobilephonesubscribersandanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsarejoiningtheexistingusers.Statisti
9.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbookRidingtheBulletinMarch2000aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadeditfromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbookhadmadeahitanditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.Anelectronicbookore-bookissimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyoutostoreanddisplayitdigi
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