呼和浩特市中考英語模擬試題和答案

2018年呼和浩特市中考英語模擬試題（本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）第一卷選擇題（共計85分）Ⅰ.單項選擇題（共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分）1.WuYishucame_____firstinthesecondseasonofChinesePoetryandshewas____success.A./,a B.the,/ C.a,a D./,/2.YesterdayAlicefelloverandwashurtbadlywhileshe_______asnowball.I'msorrytohearthat.A.made B.wasmaking C.makes D.ismaking3.Ithinkhisadviceisofgreat_____.It’swellworth______.A.value,taking B.value,totake C.valuable,totakeD.valuable,taking4.TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue________humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since5.Mike,Ihaven'tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.She_______HongKongonbusinessforafewdays.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeento D.hasbeenin6.Jackiealwaysgivesfriendsahelpinghandwhentheyneedit.I’dliketobehisfriend.That’strue.Justasthesayinggoes,“__________.”A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.Nopain,nogainC.Practicemakesperfect D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed7.Mr.Wuteaches________English.Wealllike________．A.our;him B.us;him C.us;her D.our;her8.DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?Yes.He_________tobeafriendofmybrother’s.A.turnsdown B.turnson C.turnsoff D.turnsout9.MrLi,Ihavesomedifficulty_________thearticle.Remember_________itthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand;reading B.understanding;readingC.understanding;toread D.tounderstand;toread10.Myrecorderisbroken.CouldIuseyours?________,butyouhavetoreturnittomorrow.A.I’mnotsure B.Noproblem C. I’msorry D.Ihopeso11.________shallwebeginthedinner,Mum?________yourfathercomesfromwork,dear.A.When;Until B.Howlong;NotuntilC.Howsoon;Until D.Howsoon;Notuntil12.You________driveafterdrinkingalcohol(酒)．It'sagainstthelaw.A.mustn't B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t13.Wechat(微信)isaninvention_________canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely._________wonderfulitis!A.which;HowB.who;HowC.that;WhatD.who;What14.Thecakesarequitedelicious!CanIhaveonemore?Sorry,thereis_______left.Whataboutsomebiscuits?A.none B.noone C.nothing D.nobody15.Couldyoutellme_______?Heiskindandgenerous.Healwayshelpsothers.A.whatyourbuddylikes B.whatyourbuddyislikeC.whatdoesyourbuddylooklike D.whatdoesyourbuddylike答案：1-5ABABD6-10DBDCB11-15DAAAB

Ⅱ.完形填空（每空1分，共20分）ACloze1MeilunandMeihuanaretwins.TheywerebornatZooAtlantainAtlanta,Georgia,inAmericathreeyearsago.TheycamebacktoSichuaninChina1November.Thetwotwinsdon’tseemtogetusedtothe2now.Theyareexperiencingsomecultureshock(文化沖擊)intheirnew3.Thetransition(過渡期)hasbeen4forthepandas.Theydon'tseemtocarefornewfoodanddon'tunderstandour5.LuoYunhong,akeeperatthepandaresearchcenter,toldthePeople'sDailythatthetwins6AmericanbiscuitssomuchthattheyhavetoputsomeAmericanbiscuitsinthefoodtheyeat.Luosaidhehasbeen7replacing(替代)theAmericanbiscuitswithChinesebread.Theythinkitisalongtimetohelpthembreaktheir8habit.ThePeople'sDailyalso9thatMeilunandMeihuancan’tunderstandSichuandialect(方言),10theycanunderstandsomesimpleEnglishphrasessuchas“comehere.”1.A.on B.in C.by D.with2.A.life B.job C.food D.sleep3.A.home B.school C.square D.park4.A.relaxing B.difficult C.peaceful D.normal5.A.language B.custom C.culture D.note6.A.want B.drink C.love D.feel7.A.highly B.fast C.clearly Dslowly8.A.walking B.playing C.eating D.sitting9.A.spoke B.listened C.recorded D.reported10.A.but B.so C.or D.and答案：1—5BAABA6—10CDCDABYuXuisveryfamousasafemaleJ-10fighterpilot.Butshediedina(n)1duringaneverydayflighttrainingonNovember12,2016.Thismademanypeople,2herparentsverysad.YuXuwasbornin1986,Shewas3ChongzhoucityinsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince.Her4wastobecomeaveryexcellentpilotinthefuture.5shewasfriendlytothepeoplearoundher,manypeoplelikeherverymuch.She6thePeople’sLiberationArmy(PLA)AirForceinSeptember2005.Andbeforeshe7,shewasservingasaflightsquadronleader(中隊長).Yu’slastpublic8wasintheZhuhaiAirShow.Manypeoplepraisedwhatshedidthere.Allservicemen(軍人)ofPLAAirForceweredeeply9atYu’sdeath,saidAirForcespokesmanShenJinke.Today,peopleusetheInternettoshop,playgame,makefriendsandreadthenews.Manyyoungpeoplecan’timaginelifewithoutit.Mostolderpeople,ontheotherhand,thinktheInternetisonly10or15yearsold.Infact,theInternethasbeenusedforamuchlongertimethanmostpeoplethink.In1957,theUnitedStateswasinthemiddleoftheColdWar.TheSovietUnion（蘇聯(lián)）hadsentupthefirstsatellite(衛(wèi)星),namedSputnik,intospace.ThismeanttheSovietswereaheadoftheU.S.intechnology.Americanswereafraid.ScientistsinthearmyofAmericastarteddevelopingideasforprotectingthecountry.Oneoftheideaswasanetwork（網(wǎng)絡(luò)）thatwouldletpeopleacrossthecountrycommunicatebyusingcomputers.Thenetworktookmorethantenyearstodevelop.Itwasfirsttriedoutin1969.Foranothertwentyyears,itwasusedonlybyscientistswhoworkedwiththeU.S.governmentandbysomeengineers.Then,in1990,thearmyofAmericagavethecontroloftheInternettotheNationalScienceFoundation.TheInternetthenbecameavailabletocollegesallovertheUnitedStatesandtoscientistsacrossEurope.ThebiggestchangedinthewaythatpeopleusetheInternetcamein1992.Forthefirsttime,theInternetwasopenedtothegeneralpublic,creatingwhatisnowknownastheWorldWideWeb.Soon,peoplebeganfindingallkindsofdifferentthingstheycoulddoontheInternet.Today,noonegovernmentcontrolstheInternetanditjustgetsbiggerandbigger.Itmakesourworlddifferent.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)1.Infact,theInternethasbeenusedforamuchlongertimethanmostpeoplethink.2.ScientistsintheU.S.starteddevelopingideasforprotectingtheenvironmentin1957.3.Aftermorethantenyears’development,thenetworkwasfirsttriedoutin1969.4.In1990,theInternetbecameavailabletocollegealloverEurope.5.Today,manygovernmentsareincontroloftheInternetanditgetsbiggerandbigger.答案：TFTFFE日常對話請閱讀下面一段對話，根據(jù)其情景，從方框內(nèi)七個選項中選出能填人對話的五個選項。A：CanIhelpyou?

B：Yes．________

A：Didyouenjoythebook?

B：No，Icouldn'treadit．Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages，and________

A：Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish．

B：Itwasn'tthelanguage．Itwasthewords．________

A：Yes，theyarereallysmall．WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

B：Well,I'dbeglad________

A：AnotherEnglishstorybook?

B：Yes，butonewithbiggerwords．

A：________

B：It'sfine．Andthewordsaremuchbigger．Thanksverymuch．

A：You'rewelcome．A．Whataboutthisbook?

B．Theyaretoosmallforme．

C．thenIdecidedtogiveup．

D．whenIseeyouagain．

E．ifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook．

F．I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please．

G．Iwanttobookaticket．【答案】F；C；B；E；A第二卷（非選擇題，共計35分）=4\*ROMANIV．用所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空：（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）61-70小題visit;lucky;besatisfiedwith;gomissing;worryabout;cutdown;keepintouch;preparefor;inorderto;insteadof1.—DoesJacklikethenewrobotthatIsenttohim?—Yes.He__________itverymuch.Heplayswithitallday.2.—Noonewelcomes_________withbadmanners.—Yes.Ithinkweshouldpayattentiontoourmannerswhenwehaveatrip.3.Workhardtogetthemwhenchancesappear,orthey________soon.4._______withparentsoftenisjustoneofthegoodwaystolovethem.5.Mr.Blackdoesn’tliketraveling.Hestayedathome________goingoutallthesummer.6.—WhathappenstoMrs.White?—She_________hersonwhoisseparatednowforMERS(中東呼吸綜合癥).7.Lucyhadatrafficaccidentonherwayhome.________shewasnothurt,justgotscared.8.Plentyoftrees_________andwildanimals’livingareasbecomesmallerandsmaller.9.—What’syourideaaboutusingWeChatinclassinaschoolinHangzhou?—_______makeclassesinterestingandlively,teachersmayuseitinclass.10.—Whydidn’tyougotoseethefilmat7:00p.m.lastSunday?—I________theexamtobeheldthenextdaythen.答案：1.issatisfiedwith2.visitors3.willgomissing4.Keeping/Tokeepintouch5.insteadof6.isworryingabout7.Luckily8.are/havebeencutdown9.Inorderto10.waspreparingforⅤ．閱讀理解填詞（共10個空；每空1分，滿分10分）Hangzhou,thecapitalandlargestcityofZhejiangProvinceisbestknownforitsscenicWestLake.It’sacenturies-oldcitywitha(1)p_________ofnearly8.9million.OnSept4and5,2016,ChinaheldtheG20LeadersSummit(峰會)here,LeadersoftheG20membersnotonlytalkedaboutworldissues,b2alsohadatasteofChineseculture.Thelogo(徽標(biāo))ofthesummitshowsC3architectural(建筑的)culture.Thelogolookslikeab4.“Igottheideafromtheoldarchedbridges(拱橋)attheWestLake,”s5thedesignerYuanYoumin.“Bridgeslinkpeopleandplacesinmanyd6ways,justastheG20bringseastandw7together.”DuringtheG20LeadersSummit,Chinesefoodalsopleasedmanyf8guestswithitsculture.Atthewelcomedinnertothememberleaderstherew9onefamousdish－DongpoRou.SongDynasty(朝代)(960-1279)poetSuDongpomadethedishf10.SuoncelivedinHangzhou.In2008,thefirstG20summitwasheldinWashington,D.C.,intheUnitedStates,andthegroupplayedakeyroleinsolvingtheproblemsoftheglobalfinancialcrisis(金融危機).答案：1.population2.but3.Chinese4.bridge5.said6.different7.west8.foreign9.was10.firstⅥ．初級寫作。(滿分15分）以前的家庭大部分孩子都是獨生子女，但是現(xiàn)在好多家庭中的獨生子女都有了弟弟或妹妹，有個弟弟或妹妹好還是不好，針對這一話題，王梅和李明有不同的意見。假如你是王梅或李明，請圍繞你的觀點，結(jié)合自己的親身經(jīng)歷，說出2~3條理由來支持自己的想法。參考詞匯：feellonely,shareone’shappiness,lookafter要求：1．只需表達(dá)一個人的觀點即可；2．短文中不得涉及真實的人名、校名和地名；3．詞數(shù)：80個左右，（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Hello,everyone!Mynameis__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________