新世紀(jì)高職英語(yǔ)（第三版）Unit3

TeachingObjective

TeachingObjectivesMasterthekeywordsandstructures,andlearnsomethingabouttheroleofmoneyinlife.Thestudentscandiscussingroupstheiropinionsonmoney.Theycouldtellothershowimportantmoneyisintheirlives,andwhattheywilldoiftheyhavelotsofmoney.KeyPointsVocabularyabstractadmitaudienceinfiniteremarkrespondseekerstress-relatedstrugglesubjectwisdomwhite-beardedagoodsumof…bedisturbedbybelostinbeobsessedby/withbring…togethercreate…outofgameoflifeinjestin…allianceinthesamebreathtake…seriouslytrade…for…TeachingObjective

TeachingProceduresLead-in;ReadingoftheText;Exercises;ListeningandSpeaking;Phonetics;UsetheRightWord;GrammarTips;Hands-onExploration;PracticalReading;PracticalWritingKeyPointsReadingSkillsRecognizingdetailsinaparagraphU3TextStudyLeadInLanguageApplicationListeningandSpeakingConsolidationDrillsforPRETCOTestLeadIn_mainLeadIn

1.God2.TheCreationStory3.Money4.California5.Sunnyvale6.Topic-relatedWordsandPhrasesTextStudy

_mainTextStudy

1.GlobalReading2.DetailedReadingQuestionsandAnswersTextAnalysisConsolidationConsolidation1.Dictation2.WordsandPhrases3.ListeningPractice4.GroupDiscussionListeningandSpeaking

-main2.SpeakingListeningandSpeaking1.Listening3.PhoneticsLanguageApplication-mainPracticalReadingLanguageApplicationPracticalWritingLetterofThanksSample2.NotesofFormat3.BasicPatterns4.DoItYourselfDrillsforPRETCOTest-mainDrillsforPRETCOTest1.ListeningComprehension2.VocabularyandStructure3.Translation

Godisthecenterandfocusofreligiousfaith,aholybeingorultimaterealitytowhomworshipandprayerareaddressed.Especiallyinmonotheisticreligions,Godisconsideredthecreatororsourceofeverythingthatexistsandisspokenofintermsofperfectattributes―forinstance,infinitude,immutability,eternity,goodness,knowledge(omniscience),andpower(omnipotence).MostreligionstraditionallyascribetoGodcertainhumancharacteristicsthatcanbeunderstoodeitherliterallyormetaphorically,suchaswill,love,anger,andforgiveness.God1God

ItissaidthatGodhasapersonalplanforeachofus.HispurposeinourlivescanonlybeaccomplishedthroughJesusChrist,theSonofGod.St.Peter,oneofJesus’12disciples,saidthatGodwantstoforgiveusandbringpeaceintoourlives.JesusChristopensthewaytopeace―peacewithGodandpeacewithothers.CreationofAdamfromtheDustoftheEarthGod2CreationofEvefromAdam’sRibGod3God4JesusChristTheCreationStory1TheCreationStoryTheJudeo-ChristiancreationstoryoccursattheverybeginningoftheBible.AccordingtothisstorytheuniversewascreatedbyGod’scommand.TheseversesfromtheNewInternationalVersionoftheBiblealsoreflectotherimportantJudeo-Christiantraditions,includingthesanctityoftheSabbathandtheideathatGodcreatedthehumanrace“inhisownimage.”TheCreationStory2Genesis1:1-10Genesis.InthebeginningGodcreatedtheheavensandtheearth.Nowtheearthwasformlessandempty,darknesswasoverthesurfaceofthedeep,andtheSpiritofGodwashoveringoverthewaters.AndGodsaid,“Lettherebelight,”andtherewaslight.Godsawthatthelightwasgood,andheseparatedthelightfromthedarkness.TheCreationStory.Godcalledthelight“day,”andthedarknesshecalled“night.”Andtherewasevening,andtherewasmorning—thefirstday.AndGodsaid,“Lettherebeanexpansebetweenthewaterstoseparatewaterfromwater.”SoGodmadetheexpanseandseparatedthewaterundertheexpansefromthewateraboveit.Anditwasso.Godcalledtheexpanse“sky.”Andtherewasevening,andtherewasmorning—thesecondday.TheCreationStory49.10.AndGodsaid,“Letthewaterundertheskybegatheredtooneplace,andletdrygroundappear.”Anditwasso.Godcalledthedryground“l(fā)and,”andthegatheredwatershecalled“seas.”AndGodsawthatitwasgood.TheCreationStory5FirstDayThirdDaySecondDayFourthDayTheCreationStory6FifthDaySixthDaySeventhDayMoneyMoneyMoney,anymediumofexchangethatiswidelyacceptedinpaymentforgoodsandservicesandinsettlementofdebts.Moneyalsoservesasastandardofofvalueformeasuringtherelativeworthofdifferentgoodsandservices.Thenumberofunitsofmoneyrequiredtobuyacommodityisthepriceofthecommodity.California1

CaliforniaTheStateofCaliforniainthewesternUnitedStates,borderingthePacificOcean,isthethirdlargeststateintheU.S.Over150yearsafteritsadmissiontotheUnionasthe31ststate,Californiahashasmovedintothefrontranksofglobalcommonwealthsasaninternationalforceintradeandcommerce,highereducation,scientificresearch,entertainment,technology,andvirtuallyeveryotheraspectofhumancreativity.CaliforniaStateSeal

California2StateBird:CaliforniaQuailStateTree:CaliforniaRedwoodStateFlower:CaliforniaPoppyCaliforniaStateFlagSunnyvale

Sunnyvale

SunnyvaleisacityinSantaClaraCounty,northwesternCalifornia,nearSanJose.Thecityisanimportantcenterfordevelopmentandmanufactureofdefense,aerospace,computer,electronic,biotechnology,andtelecommunicationssystemsequipment.Sunnyvaleisattheheartofaswathofcommunities,dubbedSiliconValley,thatareengagedinhigh-technologyresearchandmanufacture.Topic-relatedWordsandPhrases1

Topic-relatedWordsandPhrasesRenminbi:Chinesecurrency(RMB)Topic-relatedWordsandPhrases2Euro():monetaryunitoftheEuropeanUnion(EU).OnJanuary1,2002,euro-denominatedcoinsandbillswentintocirculationin12ofthe15EUmemberstates―Austria,Belgium,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Italy,Ireland,Luxembourg,theNetherlands,Spain,andPortugal.Theeuroreplacedthecurrenciesofthesenations.DenmarkandtheUKhaveopt-outclauses,whichimplythattheyarenotobligedtoadopttheeuro.Swedenwilljointheeuroareaassoonasithasfulfilledalltheconditions.cQuestionsandAnswers1QuestionsandAnswersDirections:Skimtheparagraphsforanswerstothefollowingquestions.AlargeaudienceattendedhistalkbecausealmosteveryonehadsomedeepfeelingsaboutmoneyandGod.ParagraphOne:Question:Answer:Howwastheauthor’stalkaboutmoneyandGodreceived?Andwhy?QuestionsandAnswers2ParagraphsTwotoSix:TheauthortriedveryhardtoshowthetruerelationshipbetweenthetwodifferentsubjectsofmoneyandGodinthisonetalk.Question:Answer:Whatdidtheauthortrytodoinhistalk?ThebusinessmansimplysaidthatmoneyisGodbecauseyoucansayanythingaboutmoneythatyousayaboutGod.Question:Answer:Howdidthebusinessmantrytomakethingssimple?QuestionsandAnswers3ParagraphSeven:Thebusinessmanwasrevealingatruthwhichmostpeoplewouldavoidfacing.Question:Answer:Whydidtheauthorsaythebusinessmanwasdisturbed?QuestionsandAnswers4“Withwhatdoyoubuyyourmoney?”P(pán)aragraphEight: Whatwastheolderwhite-beardedgentleman’squestion?Answer:Question:Probablytheauthorlookedattheoldgentleman,alittlepuzzled.Whatdoyouthinkwastheauthor’sreactiontotheoldwhite-beardedgentleman’squestion?Answer:Question:QuestionsandAnswers5Theoldgentlemanthoughtthatpeoplemightsucceedinmakingalotofmoney,butthatwasreallyattheexpenseoftheirlife.ParagraphsNinetoTwelve: Whatwastheoldgentlemantryingtorevealtotheauthor?Answer:Question:QuestionsandAnswers6Yes.Theauthorthoughtthattherewassomethingwiseintheoldman’ssayingthatpeoplewereactuallytradinglifeformoney.Butheaddsfurtherthattradinglifeformoneyhasbecomesuchalifetimehabitthatitisnoteasyforpeopletogetridofit.ParagraphThirteen:Didtheauthorsharethesameideawiththeoldgentleman?Answer:Question:QuestionsandAnswers7Intheauthor’sopinion,lifemeansthetimepeoplehaveandthereforetimeshouldbespentinameaningfulway,butlifeissuchthatpeoplesometimesjustcannotrefrainfromspendingsomuchtimeworkingforlifeandhealthinsurancepaymentsthattheymaydieearlierofstress-relateddiseases.ParagraphFourteen:Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardlife?Answer:Question:TextAnalysis1TextAnalysisMainIdeasTheauthor’syearlytalkattheAppliedPhilosophyInstitute.ConversationbetweentheauthorandabusinessmanaboutmoneyandGod.Conversationbetweentheauthorandawiseoldmanonthesamequestion.Para.1Paras.2—7Paras.8—13ParagraphsTheauthor’sattitudetowardlife.Para.14DetailedReading1Withmoney,wecanbuyalotofthingswearelongingfor.Butsomepeopletrytoohardtoearnmoney.Doyouknowwithwhattheybuymoney?

Reading

Twoyearsago,IgavemyyearlytalkbeforetheAppliedPhilosophyInstituteinSunnyvale,California.Thetopicwas“Money&God.”Theaudience’sturnoutwasexcellent.AlmosteveryonehadsomedeepfeelingsaboutmoneyandGod―takenseparatelyorunitedinvariousholyandunholyalliances.

DetailedReading2WithWhatDoYouBuyYourMoney?DetailedReading3Istruggledtobringthesetwoultimatesubjectstogetherinthesamebreath.Onebusinessmanwantedtomakeitsimple.Hesaid,“MoneyisGod.AnythingyoucansayaboutGod,youcanalsosayaboutmoney.”“Whatdoyoumean?”Iresponded.“Well,thinkofthetraditionalstatementsaboutGod,”hesaid.“Okay.Godislove.Godiseverywhere.Godisinfinite.Godisallpowerful,”Iremarked.DetailedReading4

“That’sit!”hesaidwithdelight.“Moneyislove.Moneyiseverywhere.Moneyisinfinite.Moneyisallpowerful.Peoplewanttotreatyouasiftheyloveyouwhenyouhavelotsofmoney.EverywhereIgothereismoney―anATMmachineorbankineverypartoftheworld.Moneyissopowerfulthatwegotowarandgiveupourlivesforit.And,sincemoneyisabstract,wecancreateinfiniteamountsofit.ThereforeMoneyislikeGod,MoneyisGod.”DetailedReading5

Thisbusinessmanwasserious.Icouldseethathewasdeeplydisturbedbyhisposition.Hewasadmittinganawesometruththatmostpeoplewouldnottakeseriously.Afterwardsanolderwhite-beardedgentlemancameuptomeandaskedthisquestion:“Withwhatdoyoubuyyourmoney?”Ilookedathim,justtomakesureIunderstoodwhathesaid.Againheasked,“Withwhatdoyoubuyyourmoney?”DetailedReading5“Icanonlythinkofonegoodanswer,”Isaid,“Ibuymymoneywithmylife.”“Right!”hesaid.“Youmightwinthegameoflife.IwishIhadaskedmyselfthisquestionwhenIwasmuchyounger.Iworkedformoneyforsomanyyears,notrealizingthatIwastradinglifeformoney.”“Don’tthebadguysalwayssay,‘Yourmoneyoryourlife?’”Isaid.DetailedReading5Thisoldmanhadthecleareyesofawisdomseeker,notthoseofamanlostinthemoneygame.Perhaps,Ithoughthalfinjest,hehadputawayagoodsumforhisretirement,andwaslivingwelloffofit.Yet,mostolderpeoplethatIknewwerestillobsessedwithmoneyeveniftheyhadenough.Theyhadspenttheiryouthfixatedonit;suchlifetimehabitscannotbeeasilydropped.DetailedReading6Ultimately,allofmyinvestmentsstartwithhowIusemytime.Somesay,“Timeismoney.”Isay,“Lifeisthetimewehave,sousethetimeallottedwell.Youmaynothaveanytimetospare.”Imayspendsomuchtimeworkingforlifeandhealthinsurancepayments,thatIdieearlierofstress-relateddisease.Suchislife.longforsth.longforsth.;longtodosth.:haveanearnest,heartfeltdesire,especiallyforsomethingbeyondreach渴望e.g.PeopleinIraqarelongingforpeace.Wearelongingtoseeyou.Theaudience...Theaudienceturnoutwasexcellent.Paraphrase:Alargeaudienceattendedthelecture.turnoutturnout:n.

thenumberofpeoplewhoarepresentatanevent,especiallythenumberwhogotovoteatanelection

聚集的人群；出席者e.g.Goodweatheronpollingdaycanensureagoodturnout.Almosteveryone...AlmosteveryonehadsomedeepfeelingsaboutmoneyandGod―takenseparatelyorunitedinvariousholyandunholyalliances.Paraphrase:AlmosteveryonethoughtitwasmostimportanttohavemoneyandbelieveinGod―butthetwoareconsideredasseparate,unrelatedthingsbysome,andbyothersrelated,yetrelatedindifferentwaystoservedifferentpurposes.taketake:v.thinkof(someone)orunderstand(something)inaparticularway看待；處理；對(duì)待e.g.Itookhimtobemorehonestthanhereallywas.Thepolicearetakingthebombthreatsveryseriously.holyholy:

a.

relatedtoareligionoragod;pure;awe-inspiring

神圣的；虔誠(chéng)的；喚起敬仰的e.g.GettysburgisaholyplaceformanypeopleoftheUnitedStates.Extendedwords:holiness,holily,unholy,unholily,unholinessalliancealliance:

n.

anagreementbetweencountriesorgroupstoworktogetherforapurpose

聯(lián)盟；聯(lián)合e.g.Thethreesmallerpartieshaveforged/formedanallianceagainstthegovernment.Currently,manycompaniesareencouragedtoformstrategicalliance.Extendedwords:ally(結(jié)盟

v./n.),allied(聯(lián)盟的)Collocation:makeanalliance結(jié)成同盟；enterinto(an)alliancewith與…結(jié)成聯(lián)盟，與…聯(lián)合strugglestruggle:

v.

tryveryhardtodealwithachallenge,problem,ordifficulty努力，奮斗e.g.Wewatchedtheboyonaskateboardstruggletokeephisbalance.Foryearsshestruggledwith/againsttheestablishmenttogethertheoriesaccepted.ultimateultimate:

a.

mostimportant,highest,fundamental,last,orfinal

根本的，首要的；最終的e.g.Yourultimategoalistoplaythegameaswellasyoucan.Shesamebreathinthesamebreath:atalmostthesamemoment,especiallysayingtwothingsthataresodifferentthatifoneistrue,theothermustbefalse

同時(shí)；相提并論e.g.Yousayyou’reboredandfrustratedbutinthesamebreathsayyou’reresignedtostayinginthesamejob.respondrespond:

v.

replyordosomethinginreactiontosomethingelse

回答；做出反應(yīng)e.g.Iaskedherwhatthetimewas,butshedidn’trespond.Sherespondedtothenewsbycrying.Extendedwords:responseRelatedword:reply,answer,react,reactionstatementstatement:

n.

somethingthatsomeonesaysorwritesofficially,oranactiondonetoexpressanopinion;apieceofpaperthatlistsfinancialdetails

聲明，陳述；（銀行等的）信貸表e.g.Thegovernmentisexpectedtoissueastatementtothepressabouttheinvestigation.Hethrewpaintoverthefurcoatsbecausehewantedtomakeastatementaboutcrueltytoanimals.Collocation:makeastatement發(fā)表聲明infiniteinfinite:a.withoutlimits;extremelylargeorgreat

無(wú)限的，無(wú)窮的；極大的e.g.God’sinfiniteloveformanInthefaceofrealdanger,man’swilltosurviveisinfinite.Heseemstohaveinfinitepatiencewithhisstudents.Extendedwords:infinitude,finiteremarkremark:v.giveaspokenstatementofanopinionorthought,tomakeacasualcommentorobservationaboutsomething說(shuō)；評(píng)論，評(píng)說(shuō)e.g.Dr.Johnsononceremarked(that),“WhenamanistiredofLondon,heistiredoflife.”Itisrudetoremarkupontheappearanceofotherpeople.delight1delight:

n.

greatpleasure,satisfactionorhappiness

快樂(lè)，高興，喜悅e.g.Ireadyourletterwithgreatdelight.ThechildrensquealedindelightwhentheysawallthepresentsundertheChristmastree.Heseemstotakegreatdelightinteasinghissister.delight2v.

givesomebodygreatjoyandpleasureortogaingreat

enjoymentfrom（使）高興，（使）欣喜e.g.Thesongsofcountrypeopleandofsailorsdelightme.Peter’ssuccessatcollegedelightedhisfamily.MybrotheralwaysdelightsintellingmewhenImakeamistake.Collocation:take/finddelightin以…為樂(lè)，喜歡；tosb.’sdelight令人高興的是…Extendedwords:delightful,delightedabstractabstract:

a.

basedongeneralideasratherthanonrealthingsandevents

抽象的；理論上的e.g.Truthandbeautyareabstractconcepts.Thisdebateisbecomingtooabstract―let’shavesomehardfacts!Relatedwords:theoretical,concretecreatecreate:

v.

cause(somethingnew)toexist；toproduce(somethingnew)

創(chuàng)造，建立，創(chuàng)作；造成，產(chǎn)生e.g.Theyworkedtogethertocreatemanypopularsongs.Thenewhotelisexpectedtocreate200jobs.Extendedwords:creation,creative,creativityRelatedwords:invent,discoverdisturbdisturb:

v.

1)cause(someone)tostopwhattheyaredoing,ortointerrupt(anactivity)

打擾；妨礙e.g.Pleasedon’tdisturbJimmy―he’sdoinghishomework.2)makesomeonefeelworriedorupset

使焦慮；使煩擾e.g.Thisyear’selectioncampaignhasdisturbedalotofvoterswhodon’tlikeeitherofthetwocandidates.3)moveorchangesomethingfromitsusualpositionorarrangement

擾亂；攪亂e.g.Alightwinddisturbedthesurfaceofthepond.Extendedword:disturbanceallow,permit,permission,dismiss,dismissaladmitadmit:v.

1)acceptandagree,oftenunwillingly,thatsomethingistrueorright承認(rèn)e.g.Sheadmitted(that)shehadmadeamistake.I’dbeashamedtoadmitfeelingjealous.Atfirsthedeniedstealingthemoneybuthelateradmitted(to)it.2)allowtoenterorjoin容許進(jìn)入；接納e.g.Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.SpainwasadmittedtotheEuropeanCommunityin1986.Relatedwords:awesomeawesome:a.causingfeelingsofgreatadmiration,respect,orfear令人敬畏的；可怕的e.g.theawesomedestructivepowerofatornadoAnawesomechallenge/taskliesaheadofthem.makesuremakesure:takeactionsothatyouarecertainthatsomethinghappens,istrue,etc.

確定，確保（做到），確信e.g.Makesurethatyoufollowtheinstructionscarefully.IthinkIlockedthedoorbutI’llgobackandcheckjusttomakesure.IwishIhadasked...1IwishIhadaskedmyselfthisquestionwhenIwasmuchyounger.wish:wish后接賓語(yǔ)從句往往表達(dá)一個(gè)無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。表達(dá)一個(gè)現(xiàn)在無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用were或動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式；表達(dá)一個(gè)過(guò)去無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用had+過(guò)去分詞或would/could+have+過(guò)去分詞；表達(dá)將來(lái)沒(méi)有把握或不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，用would/should(could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形。e.g.Iwishshewerehere.她在這兒就好了。Iwishshehadtakenmyadvice.那時(shí)她要是聽(tīng)我的話就好了。IwishIhadasked...2e.g.Iwishyouwouldgowithustomorrow.但愿你明天跟我們一塊去。e.g.Thebookisalittlemoredifficultthanthatone.這本書(shū)比那本書(shū)稍難一些。Theymadetentimesmorecarsthisyearthantheydidlastyear.他們今年的汽車產(chǎn)量是去年的十倍。Yourbicycleisfarbetterthanmine.你的自行車比我的好多了。much:

much以及其他一些詞如still,even,far,byfar,alot,alittle,…times等可加在形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)前，表達(dá)“…得多”。trade…fortrade…for:exchangeonethingforanotherthing

交換e.g.I’lltradeyousomeofmychocolateforsomeofyouricecream.Iwouldn’ttradeyoufortheworld(=Idonotwantadifferentpartner).Relatedexpression:exchange…for…lost1

lost:

a.

1)notknowingwhereyouareandhowtogettoaplaceorwhattodoinanewsituation

迷路；不知所措e.g.IgotlostintheLondonUnderground.Itwashisfirstdayintheofficeandheseemedabitlost.2)(ofanitem)nottobefound丟失e.g.Thingstendtogetlostwhenyoumoveintoanewhouse.lost2Relatedwords:loss,lose,missing,lostandfound3)completelyabsorbedorinvolvedinsomething

完全沉浸在…中e.g.Annwascompletelylostinherbook/work.Shewassilentforawhile,lostinthought,staringatthebookslitteringtheroom.injest

injest:intendedasajokeandnotsaidseriously

開(kāi)玩笑的，不是認(rèn)真的

e.g.Ionlysaiditinjest―you’reobviouslynotfat.putaway1putaway:1)savesomething,especiallymoney,forfutureuse

儲(chǔ)存…備用e.g.Heputsalittlemoneyawayeveryweektomeetapossibleemergency.I’llhavetoputsomethingawayformyretirement.2)putsomethingintheplaceorcontainerwhereitisusuallykept放好e.g.Theboyputthefoodawayinthecupboardafterhefinishedhisdinner.putaway2cf.putaside:

savesomething,usuallytimeormoney,foraspecialpurpose節(jié)?。ㄥX、時(shí)間）；儲(chǔ)存…備用e.g.Hetriestoputsometimeasideeveryeveningtoreadtothekids.Theyounglovershavebeentryingtoputsomemoneyasidefortheirweddingceremony.liveoff/onsth./sb.liveoff/onsth./sb.:1)haveenoughmoneyforthethingsyouneedbytakingitfromasupplyofmoneyorfromanotherperson靠…生活；靠…供養(yǎng)e.g.IhadtoliveoffmysavingswhileIwaslookingforajob.Shelivesoffherrichgrandfather.2)onlyeataparticulartypeoffood

以…為食物e.g.Thefishliveontheplankton(浮游生物).MartinlivedonpeanutbuttersandwicheswhilewewerestayinginNewYork.obsessobsess:v.(causeto)keepthinkingaboutsomethingandfinditdifficulttothinkaboutanythingelse使著迷，一心想著；縈繞；受困擾e.g.Imustadmitthatmapsobsessme.Whyarepeoplesoobsessedwithmoney?Shewasn’tinlovewithJack;shewasobsessedbyhimphysically.Shestoppeddrinkingbutbeganobsessingaboutherweight.fixateonfixateon:

focusexclusivelyonsomething

注視，凝視e.g.ThemediaarefixatingonPrincessDiana’sdeath.Thedangeristhatwe’llgetsofixatedonthetechnologythatwewillsubstitutehardwareforpeople.startwithsth.startwithsth.:

beginasetofactivitieswiththethingorpersonmentioned從…開(kāi)始e.g.ThespeakerstartedwithadescriptionofherjourneytoChina.Givemeyouranswersonebyone,startingwithLucy.allotallot:

v.give(especiallyashareofsomethingavailable)foraparticularpurpose（按份額）分配，分派e.g.Theyallottedaseparatedesktoeveryone.Threehourshavebeenallottedto/forthistask.Didyoufinishyouressayintheallottedtime(=thetimeavailable)?Extendedword:allocationRelatedwords:distribute,distribution,divide,division,deliver,delivery,assign,assignment,appoint,appointmentsparespare:

v.

givetime,moneyorspacetosomeoneespeciallywhenitisdifficultforyou

抽出（時(shí)間）；分讓；提供給他人e.g.It’snotasifhehasmoneytospare.I’dlovetocome,butI’mafraidIcan’tsparethetime.Canyousparemeafewlitresofpetrol?你能勻給我?guī)坠蛦幔緿ictation1Dictation

Directions:Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.

Iwastalkingonthetopic“MoneyandGod”attheAppliedPhilosophyInstituteinSunnyvale,California.IwastryingveryhardtobringtogetherthetwoimportantsubjectsbeforethewhenabusinessmansaidtomethatmoneyisGod.ThemanexplainedthatlikeGod,moneybringsloveandis.Thenanoldmanwhoseemedveryaskedtheauthoraquestionaboutthebetweenlifeandmoneyinaveryway.vitally________audience___________further__________all-powerful________________wise______relationship________________unusual__________Hesuggestedthat,asIagreed,lifeismorethanjustandlifeshouldbemade.Thisisaconclusionpeopleusuallydon’tthinkaboutandexpressinsuchaway.Thisoldmanhadthecleareyesof,notthoseofamanlostinthemoneygame.Perhaps,Ithought,hehadputawayagoodsumforhis,andwaslivingwelloffit.Yet,mostolderpeoplethatIknewwerestillmoneyeveniftheyhadenough.Theyhadspenttheiryouthit;suchlifetimehabitscannotbeeasily.Dictation2moneymaking__________________meaningful_______________seriously____________awisdomseeker_____________________halfinjest_______________retirement_______________obsessedwith___________________fixatedon______________dropped___________Dictation3,allofmyinvestmentsstartwithhowIusemytime.Somesay,“Timeismoney.”Isay,“Lifeisthetimewehave,sousethetimewell.Youmaynothaveanytimeto.”Imayspendsomuchtimeworkingforlifeandhealthinsurancepayments,thatIdieearlierofdisease.Suchislife.Ultimately______________allotted__________spare_______stress-related___________________WordsandPhrases1thelistenersorspectatorsatapubliceventthenumberofpeoplewhogotoaparty,meeting,etc.anagreementbetweentwocountries,groups,etc.WordsandPhrases

Directions:Fillineachblankwithonewordorphraseaccordingtothemeaninggivenbelow.Section

Aaudience____________1.2.3.turnout___________alliance___________WordsandPhrases2somethingyousayorwritepubliclyorofficiallysaybywayofcommentbasedongeneralideasratherthanspecificexamplesconsidersomebodyorsomethinginaseriouswaybuyandsell,exchange.8.statement______________remark__________take…seriously______________________abstract___________trade…for_______________WordsandPhrases3laysomethingasideforfutureusehaveenoughmoneytolivewell9.10.putaway_____________livewelloff_________________WordsandPhrases4Directions:Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiveninparentheses.WordsandPhrases

Section

B1. (tradition)teachingmethodssometimesonlysucceededinputtingstudentsofflearning.2. (ally)againstourcommonenemyisouronlyhopeforsurvival.3. Thepolice(response)toemergenciesinjustafewminutes.4. Theeightmajorindustrialcountrieswillhavetheir(year)meetinginLondon.Traditional_______________Alliance___________responded_____________yearly________Theproportionofthepopulationwhoareover(retire)agehasgrowntremendouslyinthepastfewyears.Ms.Riceisoneofthemost(power)personsintheBushAdministration.Shehascreatedastyleofmusicthathas(delightful)audiencesallovertheworld.I’msorrytohave(disturbance)yousolatethatnight,butIreallyhadnootherchoice.Theschoolhasreceived(vary)grantsfromtheeducationdepartment.Criticizingwillonlydestroyarelationshipand(creativity)feelingsoffailure.5.6.