2021年山西省忻州市誠(chéng)信中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2021年山西省忻州市誠(chéng)信中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._______wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If,do

B.That,do

C.Whether,does

D.That,does參考答案：D2.Asyouknow，itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A．prevent B．save

C．stop D．protect參考答案：D3.Willyoupleasesparemesomeink?Ihave______it.A.rundownof

B.runoutof

C.runoutfromD.runoff參考答案：B4.________hehasgotsuchagoodchance,heshouldmakefulluseofit.A.Since

B.WhenC.Then

D.There參考答案：Asince引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表“既然；由于”，故選A項(xiàng)。23.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.

A.brokeup

B.brokeout

D.brokein

D.brokedown參考答案：D略6.

InthetheaterandallthelecturecentersofHuaShiyi,seatscanbe_____sothatuserscanmovearoundwithoutdifficulty.A.tippedup

B.packedup

C.setdown

D.recovered參考答案：A7.Thelittlechildusuallyfeltfrightenedatnight,sonotuntil___________.

A.didhefallasleephismotherlefttheroom

B.hefellasleephadhismotherlefttheroom

C.didhefallasleepdidhismotherleavetheroom

D.hefellasleepdidhismotherleavetheroom參考答案：D略8.Yourspeechatthemeetingislimited________halfanhour.A．a(chǎn)t

B．for

C．in

D．to參考答案：D[考查介詞。句意：會(huì)上你的發(fā)言僅限于半小時(shí)。根據(jù)limit的用法，表示“在……范圍”用介詞to。]9.34．Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000．A．a(chǎn)dd;addup

B．a(chǎn)ddup;addup

C．a(chǎn)ddup;addupto

D．a(chǎn)ddto;addup參考答案：C略10.—DidJohngotoProfessorLi’slecturelastSaturday?

—No.He______haveattendedit,buthehadtolookafterhissickmother

A.could

B.must

C.should

D.can參考答案：A略11.I

you

what

youhave

achieved.Acelebrate,on

Bcongratulate,on

Ccongratulate,for

Dcelebrate,for參考答案：B12.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C13.LiuYangisregardedasournationalhero,whois________.A．thinkinghighof

B．thoughthighof

C．highlythoughtof

D．thinkinghighlyof參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：劉洋被認(rèn)為是民族英雄，受到高度贊揚(yáng)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。thinkhighlyof意為“對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高”，其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)為sbbehighlythoughtof。

14.Ithoughttheworkwouldbeverydifficult.Thetruthis

itisveryeasy.

A.that B.what

C.why D.when參考答案：A15.Idaresaythat________.A．onlyinthiscountryyoucanenjoysuchhospitality.Ks5uB．onlyinthemorningdoesthatkindofbirdsing.C．onlyinthiswayyouwillachievethesuccessintheend.D．onlybycomparingwithothersyoufindyourownadvantagesanddisadvantages.參考答案：B34._______basketball,thegirlstudentsarealsoencouragedtoplayfootball.A.Asgoodas

B.Aslongas

C.Asmanyas

D.Aswellas參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Icouldhaveeasilygonethroughlifewithoutgettingtoknowoneofthemostromanticfeelings…loveforadog.Foratleasttenyearsmy

36

hadbeensuggestingthatwegetadog．Therewereseveralreasonswhytheidea

37

.Wehadnoticedthat,onourblock,coupleswithnochildrenasarule

38

onelargeortwosmalldogs.Sowegotonepuppy39

wetoohadnochildren.Heflewintothehousewiththe

40

ofaFormula1(一級(jí)方程式賽車).Inseveralminutesheranoverallthehouse,

41

frommyshoulderontothebed,andendedupinthe

42

,wheremywifewashedhimwithmotherly43.Fromthatdayon,theinvisible(看不見(jiàn)的)44

fortheloveofthenewmemberofourhouseholdbeganatmyhome.Heseemedto

45

thatatonce.Mostofthemealsthatmywifehad

46

forhimwithgreatercarethanthoseforme…h(huán)edidn’t

47

lookat.EveryeveningIwentoutwalkingwithhim.Icouldnotknowwhowaswalkingwhom48oneevening,when,tiredfromwork,I

49thewalk.Thedogwasveryangryanddraggedmeout.Lastnightourdogpulledmebytheearwithhisteeth,

50

meupinmydream,anddraggedmeintothekitchentomakemeturnoffthe

51

whichhaddisturbed(干擾)hissleep.Imeekly(乖乖地)

52

thatIhadforgottentoswitchoffthelight,butthatwasnot

53

.Helookedatmelikeateacheratapupilwhorepeatedlymakes54

.

Nowwefinallyknowwho’sthe

55

athome,andfortwentyyearswehadseriouslyarguedwhetheritwasmywifeorI.36．A.wife

B

son

C．husband D．daughter37．A.cameupwith B．cameout

C．cameup D．cameon38．A.kept

B．rose

C．carried D．invited39．A.if B．unless C．since

D．before40．A.speed B．shape

C．cost

D．race41．A.climbed

B．jumped

C．covered

D．stopped42．A.yard

B．street

C．bathroom D．kitchen43．A.worry

B．care

C．identity

D．power44．A.signal

B．work

C．war D．truth45．A.doubt

B．understand

C．wonder

D．dislike46．A.reached

B．searched C．looked D．prepared47．A.even

B．still

C．ever

D．yet48．A.while

B．because

C．until D．a(chǎn)s49．A.gavein

B．gaveup

C．gaveaway D．gaveout50．A.broke

B．woke

C．picked D．packed51．A.water

B．heater

C．cooker D．light52．A.hoped

B．considered C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．decided53．A.enough

B．good

C．bad D．true54．A.plans

B．mistakes C．decisions D．faces55．A.boss

B．member

C．a(chǎn)dult D．child參考答案：36—40ACACA

41—45BCBCB

46---50DACBB

51—55DCABA三、閱讀理解18.Havingahusbandmeansanextrasevenhoursofhouseworkeachweekforwomen,accordingtoanewstudy.Formen,gettingmarriedsavesanhourofhouseworkaweek.“It’sawell-knownpattern,”saidleadresearcherFrankStaffordatUniversityofMichigan’sInstituteforSocialResearch.“Menusuallyworkmoreoutsidethehome,whilewomentakeonmoreofthehousework.”Hepointsoutthatdifferencesamonghouseholds(家庭)exist.Butingeneral,marriagemeansmorehouseworkforwomenandlessformen.“Andthesituationgetsworseforwomenwhentheyhavechildren.”Staffordsaid.Overall,timesarechangingintheAmericanhome.In1976,womenbusiedthemselveswith26weeklyhoursofsweeping-and-dustingwork,comparedwith17hoursin2005.Menaretakingonmorehousework,morethandoublingtheirhouseworkhoursfromsixin1976to13in2005.Singlewomenintheir20sand30sdidtheleasthousework,about12weeklyhours,whilemarriedwomenintheir60sand70sdidthemost–about21hoursaweek.Menshowedasomewhatdifferentpattern,witholdermenpickingupthebroommoreoftenthanyoungermen.Singlemenworkedthehardestaroundthehouse,morethanthatofallotheragegroupsofmarriedmen.Havingchildrenincreaseshouseworkevenfurther.Withmorethanthree,forexample,wivestookonmoreoftheextrawork,clockingabout28hoursaweekcomparedwithhusbands’10hours.51.Accordingtothe“well-knownpattern”inParagraph1,amarriedman________.

A.takesonheavierwork

B.doesmorehousework

C.isthemainbreadwinner

D.isthemasterofthehouse52.Howmanyhoursofhouseworkdidmendoeveryweekinthe1970s?

A.About28

B.About26

C.About13

D.About653.Whatkindofmanisdoingmosthouseworkaccordingtothetext?

A.Anunmarriedman.

B.Anoldermarriedman.

C.Ayoungermarriedman.

D.Amarriedmanwithchildren.54.WhatcanweconcludefromStafford’sresearch?

A.Marriagegivesmenmorefreedom.

B.Marriagehaseffectsonjobchoices.

C.Houseworksharingchangesovertime.

D.Havingchildrenmeansdoubledhousework.參考答案：19.ForfourcenturiesGermanyhasenjoyedatraditionofgovernmentalsupportofthearts.BeforethefoundingoftheGermanEmpirein1871,manysmallkingdomssupportedthearts.Theyestablishedtheatres,museumsandlibraries,andtheirleadersactedasthesponsorstopoets,writers,paintersandperformers.Theorganizationswerethusfoundedandtheconventionofgenerouspublicsupporthascontinueduninterruptedtothepresent.Germany’sculturallifesurprisedforeigners.IntheFederalRepublicafewhundredtheatresarefinancedbythefederalgovernment,thestatesandthecities,inadditiontothemanyprivatelyfinancedtheatres.UnliketheUnitedStates,BritainandFrance,inwhichtheatreismoreoftenthannotcenteredinonecity,noonecityinGermanydominatesovertheothers.Also,productionsinViennaandinZuricharesignificanttotheartisticlifeoftheFederalRepublic,andartistsandresourcesmoveeasilyandfreelyamongthetheatricalandoperaticcompanieswithintheGerman-speakingregions.OnlyinVienna,thecapitalinwhichtheartsarouse（引起）fargreaterpassionsthandopolitics,doestheatrehaveabroaderaudiencebasethaninGermany.AudiencesinGermanyarenotlimitedtothemostculturedclassorveryimportantpeoplebutaredrawnfromallranksofsociety.Seasontickets,grouparrangements,groupticketsboughtbybusinessfirmsandtheatreclubsmakeupthemajorfundsofsuchproductioncompaniesasthePeople’sIndependentTheatre,datingfrom1890inBerlin.GoingtothetheatreoroperainGermanyisaboutasaffordableandasunremarkableasattendi