2021年河南省開封市第五高級中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年河南省開封市第五高級中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe_______manypeople.A.so,such

B.such,such

C.such,so

D.so,so

參考答案：B2.Thetalkbetweentowsidesbrokedownintheend,arriving__________noagreement.A.to

B.atC.on

D.in參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：雙方之間的談話最終破裂了，沒有達(dá)成一致意見。arriveatnoagreement固定搭配，意為“沒有達(dá)成一致”，故選B。3.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.havingleft

D.leaving參考答案：D4.TheDragonBoatFestival,which______backtotwothousandyearsago,isoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals.A.dated

B.dates

C.wasdated

D.hasdated參考答案：B5.Theoldwoman______hersonsanddaughters_____andseeherfromtimetotime.A.suggested;tocomeB.hoped;tocome

C.desired;coming

D.desired;tocome參考答案：D6.Hisnewalbum__sowellthatmillionsandmillionsofcopies___outsinceitsrelease.A.issold;havesold

B.sells;hadbeensoldC.issold;havebeensold

D.sells;havebeensold參考答案：D略7.---＄100，butthatismylastoffer

---

A．Goodidea!

B．Whatdidyousay?

C．Oh,it’suptoyou

D．OK,it’sadeal參考答案：D8.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.Awhen

B.before

C.since

D.until參考答案：B略9.Look!There’snolighton—Sara_____beathome.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A10.Ifwe______atableeariler,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.bookedC.wouldhavebookedD.hadbooked參考答案：D11.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusually_______insharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.A.focused

B.remarkedC.concentrated

D.anchored參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定搭配。句意：女生之間的友誼通常是以共享的情感和支持為基礎(chǔ)的，但是男生間的友誼卻是以共享的活動或興趣為基礎(chǔ)的。befocusedon集中注意力于......；remarkon評論；concentrateon集中；beanchoredin以......為基礎(chǔ)。故選D。12.Themedicinewon’tcureher—it________stopsthepain.A．hardly

B．merely

C．likely

D．barely參考答案：B13.Thebusinessschoolprofessorstudiesteaming,_______peoplecometogetherquickly(andoftentemporarily)tosolveneworurgentproblems.A.which

B.whereC.that

D.how參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這所商業(yè)學(xué)校的教授研究團(tuán)隊合作，在團(tuán)隊合作中，人們聚在一起解決新的或緊急問題（通常是臨時地）。本題定語從句的先行詞是teaming，后面定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以要使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中做狀語。AC項是關(guān)系代詞，要在句中做主語表語或賓語，how不是定語從句的關(guān)系詞。故B項正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查了非限制性定語從句，非限定性定語從句起補(bǔ)充說明作用，缺少也不會影響全句的理解，前面往往有逗號隔開，如若將非限定性定語從句放在句子中間，起前后都需要用逗號隔開。需要注意

which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句是用來說明前面整個句子的情況或主句的某一部分。

在非限定性定語從句中，關(guān)系詞不能用that。37.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim______hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that參考答案：D略15.Itwasyourdecisionratherthanoursthat______hisbeinginvolvedinthematter.A.resultedfrom

B.layin

C.broughtin

D.ledto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：是你的決定，而不是我們的，導(dǎo)致他卷入了這個事情。題干中表示“導(dǎo)致”，A.resultedfrom由……造成；B.layin貯存；C.broughtin帶來；D.ledto導(dǎo)致，故選D。16.Lookingroundthetown,hefeltasthoughhe______________awayforages.A.hasbeen B.was C.is D.hadbeen參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold．Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe

36

Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney．Ifeltsadandthought,"WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI'd

37

?"JustwhenIstartedto

38

thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen

39

atourhousewithgiftsforallofus．Formetheybroughtadoll．Ifeltsuchasenseof

40

thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool．Iwasn't

41

.Somebodyhadthought

42

ofmetobringmeagift． Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy

43

Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I

44

rememberedthewomen'svisit．IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof

45

forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach． SoI

46

aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp．Wegatheredabout125orphans（孤兒）attheChristmasparty．Foreverychild,wewrappedcolor1fulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,

47

withachild'sname．Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere

48

.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I

49

themthattheycouldn'topentheirpresents

50

everychildhadcomeforward．Finallythe

51

theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,"One,two,three．Openyourpresents!"Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles

52

uptheroom．The

53

intheroomwasobvious,and

54

wasn'tjustabouttoys．Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknew

55

thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit．Iwasn'tforgotten．Somebodythoughtofme．Imatter．36．A．sending B．receiving C．making

D．exchanging37．A．found B．prepared C．got

D．expected38．A．doubt B．hope C．suggest D．a(chǎn)ccept39．A．brokein

B．settleddown C．turnedup

D．showedoff40．A．relief B．loss C．a(chǎn)chievement D．justice41．A．blamed B．loved C．forgotten

D．a(chǎn)ffected42．A．high B．little C．poorly

D．enough43．A．present B．first C．recent

D．previous44．A．hardly B．immediately C．regularly D．usually45．A．greatness

B．independence C．importance D．safety46．A．keptupwith B．caughtupwith C．cameupwith D．putupwith47．A．none B．few C．some D．each48．A．fine B．special C．helpful

D．normal49．A．reminded

B．guaranteed C．convinced

D．promised50．A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．when D．since51．A．chance B．gift C．moment

D．reward52．A．lit B．took C．burned

D．cheered53．A．sadness B．sympathy C．calmness D．joy54．A．it B．such

C．something

D．everybody55．A．by B．till C．for

D．from參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Amysterysurroundsmygrandmother’scollectionofsaltcellars(鹽瓶).Nooneinthefamilyseemstoknowwhenshestartedcollectingthem,orexactlyhowmanyshehad.Mygrandmotherdiedjustovertwoyearsago.At91,shehadspent30yearswithoutherrightleg,whichwasremovedduetocancertheyearIwasborn.Shewasapoet,anartist,afoodloverandasaltcellarcollector.Thefunnythingaboutthesalts,asshecalledthem—Ineveronceheardhersaysaltcellar—wasthatalthougheverybodyknewtheywereherhobbyandeveryonewasalwayssearchingforthematyardsalesorinstores,nobodyseemedtoknowwhattheymeanttoherandtheyjustwantedtomakeherhappy.Grandmakepthersaltsinadarkwoodencornerdisplaycaseinthelivingroom.Sinceherdeaththecasehasremainedexactlyassheleftit.Grandpatrieshisbesttopreservehismemoriesofherjustastheyare.NowIamcollecting,too.Collectingmemoriesaboutmygrandmother’shobby,awayshespenthertime.AndasIholdoneoftheminmyhand,Ipictureherholdingitinherhandonthedayshegotit.Sheissmiling.Mymotherandhertwosistersallhavesmallcollections,butmymotheradmitsthatshewasmoreinterestedinfindingsaltstosendtoGrandma.Grandmaoncewroteapoemtitled“WhenAprilComes”.Thepoemcontainstheline,“WhenAprilcomesandIamnotaround,remembermewhendaffodilsarefound.”Now,Grandpaisworkingonapoemwiththeline,“Aprilcameandyouwerenotaround”.Butshewas,somehow.Shewasthereinthememoriesleftbehindbyherpossessions.20.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthor’sfamily_______.A.areveryproudoftheirinterestingfamilyhistoryB.valuethewonderfulpoemsGrandmawroteC.aremuchinfluencedbyGrandma’sinterestD.knowmuchaboutgrandparents’love21.Inwritingthetext,theauthorexpressed________.A.herloveforhergrandma B.herdesiretocollectmoresaltcellarsC.hersadnessatlosinghergrandma D.hercuriosityabouthergrandma’spossessions22.Theunderlinedpart“herpossessions”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.Grandma’sexperience B.Grandma’sstrongwillC.Grandma’stalent D.Grandma’shobby23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Grandma’sSaltCellarCollection B.TheMysteryofGrandma’sSaltCellarsC.Grandparents’LifelongDevotion D.AFamily’sCollectionHistory參考答案：20.C

21.A

22.D

23.A本文為記敘文，作者回憶了祖母和她的收集鹽瓶的愛好，全家都受到了她的影響，幫她一起收集，祖母故去后，作者拾起了她的愛好，借以表達(dá)對祖母的懷念。【20題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Thefunnythingaboutthesalts,asshecalledthem—Ineveronceheardhersaysaltcellar—wasthatalthougheverybodyknewtheywereherhobbyandeveryonewasalwayssearchingforthematyardsalesorinstores,nobodyseemedtoknowwhattheymeanttoherandtheyjustwantedtomakeherhappy.可知，作者的家人知道祖母的愛好，并且每個人為了她開心，都總是幫她搜集鹽瓶，全家人都受到祖母愛好的影響，故選C?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段作者對祖母愛好的描述，全家人受其影響一起幫她搜集鹽瓶，以及第三段寫作者拾起祖母的愛好也開始了收集，因此推斷作者通過對奶奶的回憶，表達(dá)了對祖母的懷念和愛。故選A。【22題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)三段內(nèi)容可知，奶奶雖然去世了，但是她的愛好被家人傳承下來，憑此她仍然活在家人的回憶中，這里herpossessions指的是她的收集鹽瓶的愛好，故選D。【23題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者回憶了祖母和她的收集鹽瓶的愛好，全家都受到了她的影響，幫她一起收集，祖母故去后，作者拾起了她的愛好，借以懷念祖母，故全文都是圍繞祖母的鹽瓶收集和愛好展開的，所以A項符合題意。19.Ifyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobecomeone—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat’saround.It’scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit’smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.TopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn’ttasteofanythingspecial,it’sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat’sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-themedfunandgames.AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards(果園).Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.8.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?A.Attendexperts’lectures.B.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.