高中英語選修六課件unit18beauty184

一二三四五

一、釋義搭配1.merchant

A.tobehavetowards;toapplyaprocess,inordertochange2.treat B.clearlyapparentorobvioustothemindorsenses3.theme C.apersonwhobuysandsellsgoods4.evident D.toexpressagoodopinionofsb.orsth.5.recommend E.thesubjectmatterofaconversationordiscussion6.manner F.howsomethingisdoneorhowithappens7.strike G.indicatingalackofmaturity8.childish H.tohitagainst;tocomeintosuddencontactwith答案:1—C

2—A

3—E

4—B

5—D

6—F

7—H8—G一二三四五二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Youcan’thelpbeing

(strike)byherkindness.

2.Shewas

(evident)upsetbywhatshesaw.

3.Sleepingtabletsarenot

(recommend)inthiscase.

4.She

(trap)himintomarriagebypretendingshewaspregnant.

5.Cryingforthingsyoucan’thaveis

(child).struckevidentlyrecommendedtrappedchildish一二三四五三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正“T”誤“F”1.BeautyisoneofthetwodaughtersofaFrenchmerchant.(

)2.Thefilmdealswiththethemeofappearancesinaveryinterestingandclevermanner.(

)3.Beauty

and

the

Beastconveysamessagethatyoushouldn’tbeevidenttoallofus—youshouldn’tjudgeabookbyitscover.(

)FTF一二三四五四、語篇理解1.Whichoneisn’tthethingthattheBeastwantstodo?A.Askoneofhisdaughterstoreplacehim.B.LetthemerchantleavetheBeast’scastle.C.Killthemerchant.2.WhoistheBeastinfact?A.Ahandsomeprince.B.Acruelking.C.Adisgustingmerchant.答案:B答案:A一二三四五3.Whatisthethemeofthefilm?A.Honesty.

B.Kindness.

C.Appearance.答案:C一二三四五五、回答問題1.WhodirectedthefilmBeauty

and

the

Beast?2.Whatisitbasedon?3.WhoisBeauty?4.Howdidthedirectordealwiththethemeofthefilm?5.Whatisthefilmmainlyabout?答案:ItwasdirectedbyJeanCocteau.答案:ItisbasedontheversionofthefairytalebyMadameLePrincedeBeaumont.答案:BeautyisoneofthethreedaughtersofaFrenchmerchant.答案:Hediditinaveryinterestingandclevermanner.答案:Youshouldn’tjudgeabookbyitscover.12346751.Her

sisters,Felicie

and

Adelaide,are

nasty

and

treat

Beauty

as

a

servant.她的姐妹們,費里茜和阿德萊德,很不善良,把貝兒當(dāng)作仆人。考點treatvt.對待Treatyourkeyboardwithcareanditshouldlastforyears.小心使用你的鍵盤,這樣就可以使用很多年。Idecidedtotreathisremarkasajoke.我決定把他的話當(dāng)作戲言。12346751)閱讀下列句子歸納treat的含義The

condition

is

usually

treated

with

drugs

and

a

strict

diet.這種病情通常用藥物和嚴(yán)格飲食進行治療?！靖呖嫉渚洹?2015·北京高考)—Did

you

enjoy

the

party?—Yes.We

were

treated

well

by

our

hosts.——你在聚會上玩得開心嗎?——是的。我們得到了主人們很好的款待。歸納:treat用作動詞,除了表示“對待”,還可以表示“醫(yī)治”和“請客”。12346752)相關(guān)搭配及句型treat...as把……看成treat

sb.well/badly善待/不友好地對待某人treat

sb.to

sth.用某物款待某人It’s

my

treat.我請客。3)易混辨析1234675活學(xué)活用選詞填空(cure/treat)1)Don’t

melikeachild.

2)Thedentistis

myteeth.

3)Whichdoctoris

youforyourillness?

4)WhenIlefthospitalIwascompletely

.

treattreatingtreatingcured12346752.Beauty

offers

to

replace

her

father

and

be

trapped

in

the

castle.貝兒主動提出代替她的父親,于是被關(guān)在了城堡里?？键c一replacevt.代替,取代【高考典句】(2015·天津高考)ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.但是像其他社會的機器人一樣Oshbot不會取代工人,但是他們會和其他工人一起工作。It’snotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐,改吃點心,這不是什么好主意。歸納:replace...with...用……來代替……1234675考點二trapvt.誘捕,設(shè)圈套Jackwastrappedinaburningcar.杰克被困在正在燃燒的汽車?yán)锪?。Hefelthehadbeentrappedintoacceptingthetermsofthecontract.他覺得自己是中了圈套才接受這合同條款的。歸納:be

trapped

in表示“被困在……中”。trap

o

doing

sth.表示“誘騙某人做某事”。1234675活學(xué)活用語法填空1)—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingandwillnever

(replace).

2)—Whydidyoucomelatethismorning?—We

(trap)foranhourinthetrafficjam.

bereplacedweretrapped12346753.The

film

deals

with

the

theme

of

appearances

in

a

very

interesting

and

clever

manner.電影用一種非常有趣而聰明的方式論述了外表這個主題?？键cmannern.方式,方法Customersshouldbetreatedinafriendlymanner.應(yīng)該以友好的方式對待顧客。相關(guān)短語in

a...manner

用一種……的方式in

the

manner

of...以……風(fēng)格good(bad)

manners

有(沒)禮貌mind

one’s

manners注意禮貌/規(guī)矩1234675活學(xué)活用語法填空1)You’dbettersettletheproblem

asimplemanner.

2)Itisbad

(manner)tospeakwithmouthfull.

inmanners12346754....the

striking

use

of

light

makes

it

seem

at

times

like

a

moving

painting.……對光的突出利用使得它似乎像一幅感人的圖畫?？键cstrikingadj.引人注目的,顯著的;俊秀的Sheisagirlofstrikingcleverness.她是一個異常聰明的女孩。Shewasastrikingwomanwithlongblondehair.她曾是一個留著金色長發(fā)的俊秀女子。【高考典句】(2016·江蘇高考)ThisfunctionoftheInternetisparticularlystrikingwhenI’mwriting.因特網(wǎng)的功能在我寫作時尤其顯著。1234675閱讀下列句子歸納strike的用法He

struck

the

wolf

repeatedly

with

a

stick.他用棍子一下下地打狼。I

was

struck

by

his

enthusiasm.我被他的熱情所打動。An

idea

struck

me

that

we

ought

to

try

it

in

another

way.我突然想到我們應(yīng)該用另一種方法試一試。歸納:strike用作動詞時,意為”打;打動”。An

idea

struck

sb.that...是固定句型,其意義是“某人突然想到……”。1234675活學(xué)活用用strike的適當(dāng)形式填空Sheisnotonlyanactressof

beauty,butalsoacharitarianofgreatdevotion,which

manypeople.

strikingstruck12346755.I

recommend

it

for

the

whole

family.我把它推薦給全家人?？键crecommendvt.推薦,介紹Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthefilm.他建議先看這本書,再去看這部電影。Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogrammetoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningfulfriendships.我將向任何一個想去體驗外國文化和想獲得有意義的友誼的人推薦交換項目。12346751)閱讀下列句子歸納recommend的用法Anewteacherwill

be

recommended

for

you

tomorrow.明天給你們介紹一位新老師。I

recommend

you

to

obey

the

safety

regulations.我勸你遵守安全規(guī)則。I

recommended

my

child

to

my

neighbor’s

care.我把孩子托付給鄰居照顧。My

teacher

recommended

that

I

read

English

aloud.老師建議我大聲讀英語。1234675歸納:recommend...forsb.表示“為某人推薦……”;recommend

sb.to

do

sth.表示“建議某人做某事”;recommend

sb.to

one’s

care

表示“把某人托付給某人照顧”;recommend

that...從句中要用虛擬語氣,即should加動詞原形,should可省略。2)派生詞recommendation

n.推薦,介紹1234675活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1)Thedoctormayrecommend

(limit)theamountoffatinyourdiet.

2)Irecommendyou

(think)verycarefullybeforeyoudoanything.

3)Itisoftenrecommendedthatchildren

(offer)chancestogetclosetothenature.

4)Agoodfaceisaletterof

(recommend).

limitingtothink(should)beofferedrecommendation12346756.hang

on

a

second

等一下—IsJamesin?詹姆斯在嗎?—Hang

on

a

second.I’lljustputyouthrough.稍等,我這就給您接通。1)相似表達Please

hold

on.請稍等。Hold

the

line,please.請別掛斷。Just

a

moment,please.請等一會兒。12346752)閱讀下列句子歸納與hang相關(guān)的其他短語的用法The

boy

hangs

on

his

teacher’s

every

word.這小男孩專心聽老師講的每個單詞。歸納:hang

on

a

second意為“別掛斷,等一下”,是打電話時的交際用語。另外,hang

on可表示“專注,仔細聽”?；顚W(xué)活用語法填空—Hello.ThisisMaryspeaking.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?—Hang

asecond.I’llseeifheisin.

on12346757.Who

is

in

charge

of

getting

a

catalogue

of

films?誰負責(zé)獲取電影目錄?考點beinchargeof負責(zé);掌管Shewillbe

in

charge

oftheoperationthistime.她將負責(zé)這次手術(shù)。閱讀下列句子歸納與charge相關(guān)的短語的用法Since

our

boss

is

not

here

at

the

moment,I’ll

take

charge.既然我們老板目前不在,這里由我負責(zé)。He

charged

me

tenyuan

a

kilo

for

eggs.雞蛋每公斤他向我要價10元。1234675She

took

charge

of

thewoundedboy.=She

was

in

charge

of

the

wounded

boy.=The

wounded

boy

was

in

the

charge

of

her.=The

wounded

boy

was

in

her

charge.她負責(zé)照顧這個受傷的男孩。He

met

the

charge

with

a

plump

denial.他斷然否定對他的指控。歸納:take

charge

負責(zé),照顧(后不接賓語)take

charge

of負責(zé),照顧(后面必須接賓語)in

sb.’s

charge=inthechargeofsb.由某人負責(zé),由某人照顧charge

sb.money

for

sth.向某人要價(多少)買某物charge

sb.with...指控某人有……罪1234675活學(xué)活用語法填空1)CouldIspeaktowhoeveris

chargeofInternationalSales,please?

2)Hewascharged

resistingarrest.

選詞填空(in

charge

of/in

the

charge

of)3)Youare

thejob.Howcouldyouevadetheissue?

inwithinchargeof第四章中國的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展1．(2016·莆田)從非洲運送500噸花梨木到莆田秀嶼港，最合理的交通運輸方式是()A．鐵路B．公路C．海運D．航空2．(2016·三明)2噸海鮮由福州運往三明，最佳的運輸方式是()A．鐵路運輸B．水路運輸C．公路運輸D．航空運輸CC(2016·泉州)2015年暑假小明乘列車游“絲綢之路”到甘肅，讀圖，回答3～5題。3．沿鐵路線小明發(fā)現(xiàn)甘肅境內(nèi)一路從東到西森林——草原——荒漠景觀的變化，其影響因素是()A．緯度位置B．地形因素C．海陸位置D．黃河影響4．蘭州——烏魯木齊鐵路線名稱為()A．包蘭線B．蘭新線C．隴海線D．青藏線5．小明推測以下適宜在甘肅發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟部門是()①石油化工②橡膠種植③輪船制造④旅游業(yè)A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④CBD(2017·福建)下圖是我國高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)分布圖，讀圖完成6～7題。

6．我國高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)主要分布在()A．東北地區(qū)B．西部地區(qū)C．西南地區(qū)D．東部地區(qū)7．影響高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)分布的最主要因素是()A．交通運輸B．知識與人才C．自然資源D．勞動力數(shù)量DB(2016·福州)讀圖，回答8～9題。8．從“中國制造”邁向“中國創(chuàng)造”的關(guān)鍵因素是()A．資源與土地B．氣候與地形C．市場與交通D．技術(shù)與人才9．下列不屬于高新技術(shù)在生活中應(yīng)用的是()A．電風(fēng)扇B．3D打印技術(shù)C．汽車導(dǎo)航儀D．智能掃地機器人DA(2017·福建)云南省元陽縣隨山勢修筑的層層梯田，錯落有致，蔚為壯觀，堪稱人與自然和諧發(fā)展的典范，2013年被列入世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。下圖是元陽縣梯田景觀圖片。據(jù)此完成10～12題。10．該地梯田主要種植的農(nóng)作物是()A．甜菜B．棉花C．小麥D．水稻11．相對于坡地的其它開墾方式，修筑梯田更有利于緩解()A．水土流失B．酸雨C．土地沙漠化D．沙塵暴12．為促進經(jīng)濟增長，當(dāng)?shù)乜梢赃M一步發(fā)展的優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)是()A．旅游業(yè)B．水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖業(yè)C．畜牧業(yè)D．農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工業(yè)DAA13．(2016·泉州)2015年《全國農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展規(guī)劃(2015～2030年)》發(fā)布，讀圖回答下列問題。(1)保護發(fā)展區(qū)陸域包括①______________(省區(qū)全名)和青海省，位于我國地勢第______級階梯。(2)適度發(fā)展區(qū)中，西北及長城沿線區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的制約因素是_______，該區(qū)域與西南區(qū)大體分界線甲是_______山脈。(3)優(yōu)化發(fā)展區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的優(yōu)勢氣候條件：________________。黃淮海區(qū)種植的糧食作物主要是_______。長江中下游區(qū)種植的糧食作物主要是_______。長江中下游區(qū)主要的耕地類型是_________。西藏自治區(qū)一干旱秦嶺雨熱同期(季風(fēng)區(qū))小麥水稻水田(4)在保護發(fā)展區(qū)中，海洋漁業(yè)區(qū)面臨的主要漁業(yè)資源問題有___________________________________________。

(5)科學(xué)技術(shù)在農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展中起著越來越重要的作用。請列舉一例：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。

問題：漁業(yè)資源枯竭、魚類減少農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)水技術(shù)；高技術(shù)育種；發(fā)展無土栽培技術(shù)；將生物技術(shù)等用于病蟲害防治；農(nóng)產(chǎn)品儲存、保鮮技術(shù)；將信息技術(shù)用于生產(chǎn)過程的監(jiān)控等重難點突破考點１選擇合適的交通運輸方式【例1】讀中國鐵路運輸略圖，請你為廣州的青青同學(xué)外出旅游出謀劃策。(1)如果想去香港旅游，最便捷的交通工具是乘________。(2)如果想去上海旅游，最節(jié)省費用的交通工具是乘________，但是必須有充足的時間。(3)在有一定經(jīng)濟實力的情況下，又想節(jié)約時間，如果想去烏魯木齊，應(yīng)選擇的交通方式是______。(4)如果選擇乘火車去烏魯木齊走便捷的路線，則沿途經(jīng)過的鐵路是________線、________線、________線。汽車輪船航空京廣隴海蘭新

武廣客運專線為京廣客運專線的南段，別稱武廣高鐵，位于湖北、湖南和廣東境內(nèi)?？瓦\專線的目的是為了緩解京廣線的巨大客運壓力。專線建成后，武漢到廣州的時間由原來的11小時縮短到3小時，長沙到廣州的時間由8小時縮短到2小