2022-2023學(xué)年山西省長治市潞城店上中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省長治市潞城店上中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theflowers_____sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

Dtobesmelt參考答案：B2.Treat_____toacupoficedteatohelpyourelaxonsuchahotafternoon.A

one

Boneself

C

you

Dyourself參考答案：D考查反身代詞。在炎熱的下午招待自己一杯冰茶能助你放松。3.---I’mterriblysorry,Lucy.I’veleftyournotebookathome.---______?Iremindedyoulastnight.A.Sowhat

B.WhynotC.Howcome

D.Whatfor參考答案：C4.I__________thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.couldsave

B.hadsaved

C.couldhavesaved

D.saved參考答案：C5.Myfriend,David,wasnotused__________byair,sohefeltunwell.A.totraveling

B.totravel

C.traveling

D.travel

參考答案：A6.Hervaluableadvice________tobetaken,oryouwillsuffermoreloss.A.deserves

B.survives

C.serves

D.proves參考答案：A略7.Therewillbea

_____TVreportoftonight’sfootballmatchandwecanenjoyittogether. A.alive

B.living

C.live

D.lively參考答案：C8.____________,theplayersbeganthegame.A.Havingtakenourseats B.TakingourseatsC.Beingtakentheseats D.Afterwehadtakenourseats參考答案：D9.TomakeChina_________theUSAinscienceandtechnology,weneedmoretalents.A.asastrongcountryas

B.strongasacountryasC.asstrongacountryas

D.asstrongeras參考答案：C10.Theywantedtocharge＄5,000forthecar,_____wemanagedtobringthepricedown.A.but

B.so

C.when

D.since參考答案：A略11.Thegoodthingaboutthechildrenisthattheyveryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt B.appealC.attach D.apply參考答案：A提示:adaptto意為“適合,適應(yīng)”,符合句意。appeal“吸引,呼吁”;attach“貼上,附屬于”;apply“應(yīng)用,申請”。

12.Theboy_____bythepolicehasnoparents.A.questioned

B.hasbeenquestioned

C.havingbeenquestioned

D.questioning參考答案：A13._______,we’llgocamping.A.weatherpermits

B.IfweatherwillpermitC.weatherpermitting

D.weatherpermitted參考答案：C14.---Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?

---_________Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.

A.Ithinkso. B.I’mnotsurprised. C.Ofcourse. D.Notlikely!參考答案：D15.Theinstructionsontheboxarevery__________.Noonecanunderstandthem..A.confused

B.confusing

C.surprised

D.surprising參考答案：B16.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settled

B.tobesettled

C.settling

D.tosettle參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.IworriedaboutmypersonalimageandhowIcouldberememberedduringmyboyhood.Inthefifthgrade,thereseemedtobeonlyone___21___－tobecool.Inthesixthgrade,suddenly,thereweretwochoices:becool,orbeinvisible.___22___,oneday,whenateacherhadusfilloutaquestionnairewith___23___questions,Ifoundthe___24___option.?Assumingtheteacherwouldreadouranswersprivately,Ifeltitwas___25___tosharemyprivacy.Tomy

___26___,shecollectedandredistributed(重新分發(fā))themtous.Wewereaskedto___27___thenameandourthreefavoriteanswerstothewholeclass.Myanswerswenttothemeanestboyinclass.Thefirstquestionwas“What’syourfavoritemovie?”MyanswerwasBeautyandtheBeast.Alaugheruptedandmycheeks___28___.Thenextwas“Wherewouldyouliketotravel?”Myanswerwas___29___special—“Whereverabooktakesme.”The___30___thistimehadanexplosivequality.Icould___31___rememberwhathappenednext;allthatIhadinmindwasthelaughter.Butsomethingamazinghappened.A(n)___32___came,“Guys,cutitout.”Theroomwent___33___.It’sMichelleSiever,apopularandcoolgirl.Thenshe___34___,“Whyareyoulaughing?Whatisthepointof___35___ifwejustlaughatothers?”Ican’tremembertheteacherorotherkids’names,butIrememberMichelle’s.Whenshe___36___formethatday,she___37___meweactuallyhavethreechoicesifwewanttoberemembered.Becool,andyoumightberemembered___38___.Stayinvisible,andyouwon’tberememberedatall.Butifyoustandup___39___someonewhenheorshe___40___youmost,thenyouwillberememberedastheirherofortherestoftheirlife.21.A.tool

B.choice

C.chance

D.purpose22.A.However

B.Inaddition

C.Therefore

D.Infact23.A.personal

B.funny

C.various

D.strange24.A.wrong

B.former

C.third

D.latter25.A.terrible

B.safe

C.nervous

D.interesting26.A.surprise

B.anxiety

C.delight

D.expectation27.A.repeat

B.remember

C.compare

D.read28.A.ached

B.paled

C.changed

D.burned29.A.even

B.still

C.never

D.always30.A.laughter

B.question

C.air

D.class31.A.nearly

B.exactly

C.hardly

D.surely32.A.request

B.message

C.order

D.voice33.A.crazy

B.silent

C.angry

D.empty34.A.announced

B.smiled

C.added

D.stopped35.A.talking

B.chatting

C.arguing

D.sharing36.A.talkedabout

B.calmeddown

C.leftbehind

D.spokeup37.A.reminded

B.promised

C.showed

D.persuaded38.A.forawhile

B.finally

C.againandagain

D.hopefully39.A.before

B.with

C.for

D.by40.A.misses

B.needs

C.values

D.loves參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.C

40.B本文是一篇記敘文。在老師組織的全班問卷調(diào)查活動中，“我”的回答引起全班同學(xué)哄堂大笑，這時一個女生站起來幫助我走出困境，同時，“我”明白了一個道理：在別人需要你的時候站出來會被別人永遠(yuǎn)記住。21.考查名詞。A.tool工具；B.choice選擇；C.chance機(jī)會；D.purpose目的。根據(jù)空后一句中的Inthesixthgrade,suddenly,thereweretwochoices:可知，此處表示，在五年級，似乎只有一個選擇來讓別人記住自己——裝酷。故選B。22.考查副詞。A.However然而；B.Inaddition另外；C.Therefore因此；D.Infact事實(shí)上。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，老師讓同學(xué)們填調(diào)查問卷這件事使“我”改變了原先的看法。故前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。23.考查形容詞。A.personal個人的；B.funny取笑的；C.various各種各樣的；D.strange奇怪的。根據(jù)下文中的sharemyprivacy.可推知，此處表示老師要求回答的是我們的私人問題。故選A。24.考查形容詞。A.wrong錯誤的；B.former以前的；C.third第三；D.latter后來的。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，到六年級，“我”突然認(rèn)為被別人記住有兩個選擇，但是通過老師讓同學(xué)們填調(diào)查問卷這件事，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了三種選擇。故選C。25.考查形容詞。A.terrible可怕的；B.safe安全的；C.nervous緊張不安的；D.interesting有趣的。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，假如老師私下閱讀我們的回答，“我”就感覺分享的隱私是安全的。故選B。26.考查名詞。A.surprise驚訝；B.anxiety焦慮；C.delight高興；D.expectation期盼。根據(jù)下文可知，老師沒有私下閱讀我們的回答而是重新分發(fā)，讓同學(xué)之間互讀，這種做法讓“我”感到吃驚。故選A。27.考查動詞。A.repeat重復(fù)；B.remember記得；C.compare比較；D.read閱讀。我們被要求閱讀整個班級的名字和三個最喜歡的答案。根據(jù)thenameandourthreefavoriteanswerstothewholeclass.可知是當(dāng)著全班的面閱讀。故選D。28.考查動詞。A.ached疼痛；B.paled變蒼白；C.changed改變；D.burned燃燒。根據(jù)空前的Alaugherupted及常識可知，“我”對第一個問題的回答引起了同學(xué)們的大笑。由此可知，“我”當(dāng)時面頰發(fā)燙，故D項(xiàng)符合語境。【點(diǎn)睛】29.考查副詞。A.even甚至；B.still仍然；C.never從來沒有；D.always總是。根據(jù)下文中的thistimehadanexplosivequality.可知，“我”對第二個問題的回答仍然是特別的，因此這一次笑聲更加強(qiáng)烈，still“仍然，還是”，符合語境。故選B。30.考查名詞。A.laughter笑聲；B.question問題；C.air空氣；D.class班。這次的笑聲具有爆炸性的質(zhì)量。根據(jù)上文Myanswerwas___9___special—“Whereverabooktakesme.”可知笑聲更大。故選A。31.考查副詞。A.nearly幾乎；B.exactly準(zhǔn)確地；C.hardly幾乎不；D.surely確信。根據(jù)空后的allthatIhadinmindwasthelaughter.可知，此處指我?guī)缀醪荒埽浀煤竺姘l(fā)生了什么。故選C。32.考查名詞。A.request請求；B.message消息；C.order命令；D.voice聲音。根據(jù)下文中的，“Guys,cutitout.”可知的聲音傳來。故選D。33.考查形容詞。A.crazy瘋狂的；B.silent沉默的；C.angry生氣的；D.empty空的。根據(jù)上下文可知，這個聲音使整個房間安靜了下來。故選B。34.考查動詞。A.announced宣布；B.smiled微笑；C.added增加；D.stopped阻止。根據(jù)空后的兩個問句可知，MichelleSiever,繼續(xù)在說，即補(bǔ)充道。故選C。35.考查動詞。A.talking談?wù)?；B.chatting聊天；C.arguing辯論；D.sharing分享。根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容，尤其是老師要求我們填調(diào)查問卷然后交換并在全班朗讀這一活動過程可知，這是同學(xué)們之間的一種交流分享活動。故選D。36.考查動詞短語。A.talkedabout談?wù)?--；B.calmeddown使鎮(zhèn)定下來；C.leftbehind留下，遺留；D.spokeup更大聲地說。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，“我”對兩個問題的回答引起全班學(xué)生的大笑。這時的話使全班安靜下來。據(jù)此可推斷她在位“我”辯護(hù)。故選D。37.考查動詞。A.reminded提醒；B.promised許諾；C.showed顯示；D.persuaded規(guī)勸。她替我辯護(hù)這件事，向我展示了如果想要被人們記住，我們有三種選擇。故選C。38.考查詞組。A.forawhile一會兒；B.finally最后；C.againandagain反復(fù)地；D.hopefully充滿希望地。通過這件事，“我”知道裝酷只能被別人記住一時。故選A。39.考查介詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，“我”之所以能夠擺脫困境是因?yàn)镸ichelleSiever,為我辯護(hù)，所以我總結(jié)出，想要被別人記住的第三種選擇是：當(dāng)你們需要你時，你站出來為他們說話，這樣你就會被他們當(dāng)做英雄一樣被銘記一生。故選C。40.考查動詞。A.misses想念，錯過；B.needs需要；C.values珍惜；D.loves愛。但是，如果你在他或她最需要你的時候?yàn)槟橙送ι矶?，那么你將在他們的余生中被銘記為他們的英雄。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.WiththeTeslaRoadsterandotherplug-in(插入式)electricvehicleshittingtheroad，demandisgrowingforaccessiblerefuelingpointstorechargethem.CarbonDayAutomotive,aChicago-basedcompany，hasnowdemonstratedasolar-poweredrechargingpoint,knownastheSolarPlug-InStation，whichletsmotoristseasilychargetheircarsusingelectricitythathasbeenproducedwithoutanyenvironmentaldamage.TheSolarPlug-InStationhasgoneonshowinChicagoaspartofthecity’sbidtohostthe2016OlympicGames.AccordingtoCarbonDayAutomotive，theSolarPlug-InStationonshowinChicagoispartofthevitalinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)requiredforelectricvehiclesinChicagoandwasthefocusofarecentvisitbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee.Thesesolar-poweredelectricitypointswillbeuseddailytofuelthecity’selectricvehicleswithpowerfromthesun.Byproducingtheelectricityfrompollution-freesolarcell,theCO2emissionsarereducedtozero.“Solarenergyandelectricvehiclesareapartnershipthatisonemoresteptoreducingourdependenceonforeignoil,”saysRichardLowenthal,CEOofCoulombTechnologies.CoulombTechnologiesrecentlydevelopedthecomponents(部件)requiredforindividualrechargingstations，marketedasChargePointNetworkedChargingStations.CarbonDayAutomotiveistheMidwestdistributorfortheChargePointstations.ks5uTheSolarPlug-InStationconsistsofgiantsolarpanels(電池板)thatshadethetinyChargePointNetworkedChargingStation.Thesolarpanelisconnectedtoanundergroundbatterypack，readyforeverydayrefueling.“Withoutthesestationsitwouldbelikedrivingaroundinatraditionalcarwithouttheavailabilityofgasstations，”saysScottEmalfarb，CEOatCarbonDay.“Thedayoftrueplug-inelectricvehicleswillbeheresoonerthanmostpeoplerealizeandtheworldneedstobereadytoaccommodatethem.”66.TheSolarPlug-InStationisusedaspartofthebidtohosttheOlympicsmainlybecause________.A.it’senvironmentallyfriendly

B.itmakesupforthelackofelectricityC.it’sanewideaandattractspeople’sattention

D.itbringsconveniencetoelectricvehicleusers67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.torechargetheelectricvehiclestakesalongtimeB.theSolarPlug-InStationwillcomeintousein2016C.theSolarPlug-InStationhasgoneonshowinternationally

D.Chicagoispromotingtheuseofelectricvehicles68.Accordingtothepassage，howmanyofthefollowingstatementsareTRUE?a.TeslaRoadsterisakindofplug-inelectricvehicle.b.TheSolarPlug-InStationusessolarpowertochargeallofthecars.c.Chicagoisacity，whichisrichinoil.d.TheSolarPlug-InStationconsistsofundergroundbatterypacks.e.ScottEmalfarbisoptimisticaboutthefutureofplug-inelectricvehicles.A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.69.ThepassageimpliesthatwhentheSolarPlug-InStationbecomespopular，________.A.morevisitorswillcometoChicago

B.thecitizensofChicagowillbeabletogotoworkfasterC.morespaceforelectricvehicleswillbeneededD.thecostofelectricvehicleswillbelowerthantraditionalcars70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChicagoWillSoonBeFullofElectricVehicles

B.ChicagoCallsonPeopletoBuyElectricVehiclesC.ChicagoFightsforItsBidtoHostthe2016Olympics

D.ChicagoShowsItsSolar-poweredRechargingStations參考答案：66-70ADBCD略19.

ThelastexamsfinishedonThursday,June3,althoughIcompletedmyfinaloneonMondaymorning.Thisallowedseveraldaysofrest*afterwhichtheseniorshadtheiryearbooksigningparty,signingyearbooks.EveryyearUShighschoolsputtogetheryearbooksmadeupofpicturesandwordsthatrecordthelivesofthestudents.OnFridaytheseniorshaddinnerwithinvitedteachers.Thedinnerwasformal,whichmeantwecouldn'twearT-shirtsorjeans.Boththefoodandtheconversationwereverygood.Attheend,everyonereceivedablueAndoverClassof2004cupasasouvenir.

MostofthegraduationactivitieswerepackedintoCommencement(畢業(yè)典禮)Weekend—June5and6.FriendsandfamiliesofstudentsarrivedtoseetheSeniorTalentShowandtheBaccalaureate（學(xué)位)Serviceintheschoolhall.Severalstudents,parentsandteachersofseveralreligiousfaithsspokeduringtheservice.Thenthelightswereturnedoffandstudentslitcandlesheldbyaudiencemembers.Iheldmycandlehigh，andwatchedthes