2022年內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案解析

2022年內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市中考英語(yǔ)真題

一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（20分）聽(tīng)句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子

讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）

1.（1分）

C.

3.（1分）

C.米

4.（1分）

A建

5.（1分）

二、聽(tīng)句子，選擇該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共

5分）

6.（1分）

A.rmDarning.B.HeisTony.C.ThisisBetty.

7.（1分）

A.Allright.B.That'sright.C.That'sallright.

8.(1分)

A.Certainlynot.B.That'snoexcuse.C.Thatdepends.

9.(1分)

A.Goodluck.B.Havefun.C.That'samazing.

10.(1分)

A.Notusually.B.Notreally.C.Noway.

三、對(duì)話理解。（每小題1分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話

后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

11.（3分）

(1)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atasportsstore.

B.Ataclothesstore.

C.Atagiftstore.

(2)Whatsizedoestheboy'sfatherwear?

A.SizeS.

B.SizeM.

C.SizeL.

(3)Whatwilltheboydonext?

A.HewillprobablybuytheT-shirt.

B.Hewon，tchoosetheT-shirt.

C.Wedon，tknow.

12.(2分)

(1)What/stheboy，sproblem?

A.Hehasastomachache.

B.Hegetsfat.

C.Heistooyoungtomanagehimself.

(2)Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.

B.Couples.

C.Friends.

四、聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)

13.(5分)

(1)What'sBigBen?

A.AmannamedBigBen.

B.Thenameofabigclock.

C.AbusinLondon.

(2)WhatcanweknowaboutthefaceofBigBen?

A.It'ssmallerthanabus.

B.It，slargerthanabus.

C.It'saslargeasabus.

(3)HowlongarethehandsofBigBen?

A.Around3meters.

B.About4meters.

C.Over5meters.

(4)WhereisBigBen?

A.NexttoLondonEye.

B.AtthetopofTowerBridge.

C.IntheHousesofParliament.

(5)WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofBigBen?

A.Beautiful.

B.Modern.

C.Well-known.

二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)

14.(10分)

Beingahighschoolstudentisdifficult.Alongwiththeworries

aboutschoolwork,youalsohavetoface(1)asyougrow.

Youmightlookattheotherboysorgirlsinyourclassand

wonder(2)someofthemaresotallinanightandsomeof

themseemlikegrown-upsalready.

Eventhoughyoudoso,that'scompletelynormal(正常的).Weall

(3)ourselvestoothers,especiallywhenitcomestotheway

welook.However,whatyoumustrememberisthatweallgrowupatour

ownspeed,whetherthat，sphysically(身體上)ormentally(心理

上).

Thebadnewsisthatthereis(4)youcandotomake

yourselfgrowphysically一exceptwait.Andwhataboutmentalgrowth?

(5)puttingyourselfinacertainsituationmayhelpyoufeel

morelikeagrown-upmentally,infact,mentalgrowthcouldbethe

sameasphysicalgrowth.Forexample,askingyour(6)toallow

youtomanageyourpocketmoneyorlookafteryoursickgrandparents

onyourownmightbeagoodwaytobuildyourcharacter.Also,things

like(7)rules,andbeingpoliteandhelpfularetruesigns

ofmentalgrowth.However,animportantthingtorememberisthat

there'snorushtobecomeagrown-upmentally.Likephysicalgrowth,

mentalgrowthhappens(8)overtime.

Sofornow,justthinkaboutwhoyouarebutnotwhoyouthink

you(9)be.

Andremembertobe(10)______withyourself.Afterall,

everyoneonthisplanetisdifferentandthat，swhatmakesitsucha

beautifulplace.

(1)A.changesB.difficultiesC.painD.fails

(2)A.whereB.whoC.whyD.when

(3)A.preferB.introduceC.explainD.compare

(4)A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

(5)A.SoB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If

(6)A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.neighbors

(7)A.relaxingB.breakingC.makingD.following

(8)A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.really

(9)A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.might

(10)A.pleasedB.strictC.busyD.careful

三、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)

15.(6分)

AtriptoXiangshaBay

July5th,2022,Ordos

W$timetogivethanbstoteachersandparentsand

saygoodbyetoeachotherinanewway.

9：00a.m.一11：30a.m.Preparedspeechesandcreativetalent

showsarewaitingforyouinthehall.

11：50a.m.一2：30p.m.HavelunchattheLotusHotel.Traditional

foodanddrinksareoffered.

3：00p.m.-9：00p.m.Youwon，tmisssandsliding,camelriding,

sightseeingtraintour,OrdosWeddingandunforgettablecampfire<

Joinusby8：00p.m.>.

*Awarmcoat,afewmasksandnegativenucleicacidtestreports

areneeded.

(1)Whoistheposterprobablywrittenfor?

A.Parents.

B.School-leavers.

C.Teachers.

D.Seventhgraders.

(2)WhattimeshouldJackarriveifhewantstojoininthe

campfire?

A.At11：50a.m.

B.At3：00p.m.

C.About8：00p.m.

D.After9：30p.m.

（3）Studentscandothefollowingthingsduringthetrip

EXCEPT.

A.ridingthecamelinXiangshaBay

B.listeningtothepreparedspeeches

C.givingthankstoteachersandparents

D.goinghikingwithclassmates

16.（8分）

MynameisAl.WhenIwasayoungboy,Ididn，tfitinwiththe

otherkids.Ifeltdifferent.Somekidsmadefunofme.

Iusedtohaveahardtimeatschool.Thingsthatwereeasyfor

somekidsweredifficultforme.Mymindwandered,andIcouldn，tpay

attentiontowhattheteachersaid.Infact,someteachersthoughtI

mightnevergraduate（畢業(yè)）.

Whileotherkidslivedforgymclass,Ihatedit.Ididn'tseethe

pointinthegamesthekidsplayed.

Thenoneday,Isawsomethingthatreallychangedmylife.Iwas

lookingatacompass（指南針）andthought,“Whydoesthatlittle

needle（針）alwaysknowwherenorthis?〃Itmayseemsillynow,

butatthattime,itmademetakeasecondlookatthisthingIhad

seenmanytimesbefore.Iaskedthesimplequestion,"Why?〃

Istartedtoreadaboutitandindoingso,Ifoundthatphysics

wasreallyinterestingtome.Istartedborrowingbooksfromschool

andlearningthemathbehindcommonthingsofeverydaylife.

Istartedcatchingupwithmyclassmates.Soon,Iwasbeyond

them.Bytheendofhighschool,Iwasfaraheadofmyteachers.

Igotajobatanoffice.Inmysparetime,Iworkedonmyideas.I

senttheseideastoauniversity.TheuniversitytoldmethatIhad

comeupwithsomethingveryimportant.

Sincethen,myideashavebeenusedtolookattheworld

differently.Somesaythattheychangedthewaywelookatthe

universe.

ItallstartedthatdaywhenIlookedatsomethingIhadseen

manytimesandaskedthequestion,"Why?〃

Youmayknowme.MynameisAl...AlbertEinstein.

(1)WhydidAlhaveahardtimewhenhewasyoung?

A.Hespenttoomuchtimeplayingwithotherkids.

B.Hewasoneofthemostdifficultstudentsinhisclass.

C.Hedidn'tfindanythinghewasreallyinterestedin.

D.Hefailedtograduatefromtheschool.

(2)WhathelpedAloutofthehardsituation?

A.Theencouragementfromhisclassmatesandteachers.

B.Thefactofaskingthesimplequestion,"Why?〃

C.Theexperienceofhavingagymclass.

D.Thestrongwillofenteringafamousuniversity.

(3)Whatdoes〃they〃refertoinParagraph8?

A.Thequestions.

B.Thegames.

C.Somebooks.

D.ATsideas.

(4)WhatcanwemainlylearnfromAl'sstory?

A.Nopain,nogain.

B.Everydoghasitsday.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.Interestandthinkingmakegreatminds.

17.（8分）

Q

RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthecolors,redismost

easilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,andinChina,wecallit

“ChinaRed”.RedhasbeenthefavoritecolorofChinesepeoplebecause

itmakespeopleexcited,andmoreimportantly,ithasrichmeanings

inChinesecultureandhistory.

Nocountryintheworldhaseverusedacolorinsuchawayas

China.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthe

nation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity（尊嚴(yán)）andmystery.Even

nowChinesepeoplelovethecolormuchmorethanothersdo.Itcanbe

saidthat"ChinaRed"isaneverlastingsubjectforChinaandan

importantcolorfortheChinesepeople."ChinaRed"hasbecomevery

popularwords,attractingtheworld，sattention.Thewordscanbeseen

inforeignmagazinesandnewspapers,evenschoollearningand

teachingmaterials.

Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisveryeasy,asyoucansee

thecoloreverywhere.Alltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayinga

specialroleinChina,thewallsofancientpalaces,thenational

flag,Chineseknots（結(jié)）andlanterns.

Redisthecolorofluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,

richnessandsoon.Onlyredthingsandeventsfullyshowandexplain

itsbeauty.Thecolorcanbealiveandmeaningfulonlywhenit's

connectedwithpeople.

InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.Itcarriesthelong

historyandcultureoftheChinesenation."ChinaRed"isfullof

mysteriouscharm(神秘的魅力)anditisrighthereinChinawaiting

foryoutofeelandtodiscover!

(1)WhydoChinesepeoplelovethecolorredsodeeply?

A.Itismosteasilyseenamongallthecolors.

B.IthasrichmeaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.

C.Itmakespeoplehappyandpeaceful.

D.Itstandsforfreshnessandpureness.

(2)What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword

“everlasting"inParagraph2?

A.重要的

B.受歡迎的

C.有代表性的

D.永恒的

(3)Howdoesthewritershowthepopularityofthered-colored

thingsinChina?

A.Bycomparing.

B.Bydescribing.

C.Bygivingexamples.

D.Bylistingnumbers.

(4)Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

AA

A.P5

18.（8分）

Recentthreeyearshasbeenreallychallengingforpeopleboth

homeandabroad.Ourlifestylehaschangedcompletelybecauseof

COVID-19.Wehavetostayathomemoreoftentokeephealthy,leaving

morespaceforanimals.

IncelebrationofEarthDay2021,anewdocumentary（紀(jì)錄片）

TheYearEarthChangedcameout.Thedocumentaryshowshowdifferent

theworldlookslikeafterayearofworldwidehumanquarantine（隔

離）.

“Duringthismostdifficultyear,lotsofpeoplehaverealized

thevalueandbeautyofthenaturalworld,〃saidAttenborough,one

ofthenarrators(旁白員)ofthedocumentary."Thequarantinealso

createdaspecialchancetoseeclearlytherelationshipbetween

humansandanimals.

Whilehumansspentmostoftheirtimeathome,therewasless

noise,lesspollution,morefood,andmorespaceforanimals.Inthe

ocean,withoutshipsnearby,whalesandotheranimalswereableto

communicateeasily.Whaleparentscouldtravelfarthertofeed,

knowingtheiryoungcouldhearthemfromfar.Theymadesoundsthat

scientistshadneverheardbefore.Ontheland,peoplesawpenguins

walkinginthestreet,deerpassingbystores,andmonkeysplayingin

thepark.Inthesky,childrennoticedmoreandmorebirdssingingand

dancingfreely.

Thedocumentaryremindsusofonething：makingevenasmall

changetowhatwedocanmakeabigdifference.Aswestop,amazing

thingsstarttohappeninthenaturalworld.Thesechangesare

recordedinthisdocumentaryaswellasinourmemory.

Inthefuture,humanswilldevelop,andlifewillcontinue.The

differenceisthatnowweknowhowbeautifulnaturecanbe,andwe

canchoosetokeepthisbeautywithusinlife..

(1)WhatchangeshavetakenplacearoundusduringCOVID-19?

A.Peoplefinditeasiertoenjoylife.

B.Peoplelikestayingathomebetterthanbefore.

C.Animalshavelessspacetolivein.

D.Humans，lifestylehaschangedalot.

(2)WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3andParagraph4?

A.Humanshavebeeninanicerelationshipwithanimals.

B.ThedocumentaryTheYearEarthChangedisofgreatsuccess.

C.Thequarantinemakesusrealizethedifferencesbetween

animalsandhumans.

D.Peoplecanseeadifferentworldasaresultofthequarantine

inthedocumentary.

(3)What'sprobablythewriter'sopiniononthedocumentary?

A.Theideaitshowsisvaluable.

B.It'sawasteoftimetowatchit.

C.Ittellssomethinguntrue.

D.Thelanguageinitiseasytounderstand.

(4)Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellreadersthroughthe

passage?

A.Humanshaveexperiencedahardtimeinrecentyears.

B.ThedocumentaryTheYearEarthChangedwason.

C.AsmallchangehumansmakehasagreatinfluenceonEarth.

D.HumansarefightinghardagainstCOVID-19.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

19.(5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Lingling：WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday,Tony?

Tony：(1)What'syourplan?

Lingling：BettyandIaregoingskiingatBigAirShougang.

Tony：BigAirShougang?IsitoneofthesiteswheretheWinter

Olympicswereheld?

Lingling：Exactly.(2)

Tony：SuYiming?Wow!Heismyhero.It,ssaidthatSuhasa

naturalfeelingforsnowandcanspendalldayoutsideinsnow.

(3)______

Lingling：Ihopeso.Butbesidessports,heisagoodactoras

well.

Tony：Yes,heisthebestatanythinghelikes.

Lingling：Iagree.Healwayspracticesalotwhateverhedoes.

Tony：It'struethathardworkwillneverlie.

Linging：(4)

Tony：Ofcourse.Whenandwherewillwemeet?

Lingling：Let，smeetattheschoolgateat9：00onSaturday

morning.Andthenwecantakeanundergroundthere.

Tony：OK.Seeyoutomorrow.

Lingling：(5)

A.Sowouldyouliketojoinus?

B.SuYimingisknownforhisrolesinsomemoviesandTVseries.

C.Seeyouthen.

D.Nothingspecial.

E.SuYimingwonhisgoldmedalsthere.

F.Areyougoingtostayathome?

G.Wemightmeethimthere.

五、選詞填空

20.(10分)閱讀下列短文，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。每詞限

用一次。

OLIVER

TWIST

friendthatheownthroughwalkacceptalsohappy

sell

IttookalongtimeforOlivertogetbetterafterhisillness,

butthelovinghandsofRose,Mrs.Maylieandthedoctor,brought

Oliverthroughthehardtimeintheend.

WhenOliverwaswellenough(1),thedoctorofferedto

takehimtovisitthegentleman,Mr.Brownlow.

〃IrememberhowhighlyyouspokeofMr.Brownlowandhowmuchyou

wishedtoexplainto(2)whathappenedtoyouthatdayyou

didn，treturn,〃saidthedoctor.

〃0h,sir,thatwouldmakemesohappy!/zexclaimedOliver.

However,whentheyarrivedatMr.BrownlowJshouse,theygota

pieceofsadnewsfromoneofhisneighbors.

Z/Mr.Brownlow(3)allofhisthingsandgoneabroad.Heis

withhisservantsandafriendnow,〃saidtheneighbor.

ThiswasaterribledisappointmenttoOliver.Henotonlywished

toclearhisnamebut(4)wishedtoshowthedoctorthathis

storywastrue.

Oliverthoughtupanotherman,thebookstore(5),who

knewthewholestory.Oliversuggestedtheygoandseehim.

〃No,Oliver,〃saidthedoctor,"We'vehadenoughdisappointment

foroneday.Let'sheadbackhome.z，Andsotheyturnedback.

Happily,Oliver'sstory(6)asthetruthbyhisnew

friendscompletely.Andtheytreatedhimwithasmuchloveandcareas

ifhewastheirownchild.

Theyspentmuchofthespringinthecountryside.Thepeaceand

quietweresomething(7)Oliverhadneverexperienced

before.Herewasnothingtofear,nodrunk,angrymen；nothieves；

onlyhistrue(8)careandcompany.Inthemornings,he

studiedreadingandwritingwithanelderlygentlemanwholived

nearby.Intheafternoons,hewalked(9)theforestand

fieldswithRoseandlistenedtoherreadbooksaloud.Atnight,he

didhishomework,andreadpassagesfromtheBible.AndonSundayshe

wenttochurchandprayedandsangwithhisheart.

Asaresult,thisperiodbecamethe（10）partofthe

boy'slifesofar.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）

21.（10分）

Onceuponatimetherewasachildreadytobeborn.Soonedayhe

askedGod,“Theytellmeyouaresendingmetoearthtomorrowbut

howamIgoingtolivetherebeingsosmallandhelpless?〃

Godreplied,，zAmongthemanyangels（天使），Ichoseonefor

you.Shewillbewaitingforyouandwilltakecareofyou.”

Butthechildwasn，tsurehereallywantedtogo."Buttellme,

hereinHeaven,Idon，tdoanythingelsebutsingandsmileand

that'senoughforme.〃

“Yourangelwillsingforyouandwillalsosmileforyouevery

day.AndyouwillfeelyourangelJsloveandbehappy.〃

“AndhowamIgoingtobeabletounderstandwhenpeopletalkto

me,ifIdon，tknowthelanguagethatmentalk?〃thechild

continued.

Godpattedhimontheheadandsaid,“Yourangelwilltellyou

themostbeautifulandsweetwordsyouwilleverhear,andwithmuch

patienceandcare,yourangelwillteachyouhowtospeak.〃

〃I'veheardthatonearththerearebadmen；whowillprotect

o〃

me?

（A）“Yourangelwillkeepyousafeevenifitmeansriskingher

life!”

“ButIwillalwaysbesadbecauseIwillnotseeyouanymore,〃

saidthechild.

Godsmiledontheyoungone."Yourangelwillalwaystalktoyou

aboutmeandwillteachyouthewayforyoutocomebacktome.〃

AtthatmomenttherewasmuchpeaceinHeaven,butvoicesfrom

earthcouldalreadybeheard.Thechildknewhehadtostartonhis

journeyverysoon.HeaskedGodonemorequestionsoftly,〃0hGod,if

Iamabouttoleavenow,pleasetellmemyangel，sname./z

Godtouchedthechildontheshoulderandanswered,“Your

angle，snameisnothardtoremember.

Youwillsimplycallher(B)

(1)Howdidthechildfeelwhenheknewthathewasgoingto

earth?

（2）Whatwilltheangeldoforthechild?（從文中列舉兩個(gè)例子

并用完整的句子回答）

（3）請(qǐng)把文中（A）處劃線句子翻譯成中文。

（4）在（B）處填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~使文章完整。

(5)Whoistheangelinyourlife?Whydoyouthinkheorsheis

yourangel?

七、根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞，每小題1分，共5分)

22.(1分)2022年是中國(guó)共青團(tuán)成立一百周年。作為新時(shí)代少年，我以能

成為她的一員而驕傲。

Theyear2022isthehundredthanniversaryofCommunistYouth

LeagueofChina.Asateenagerofanewera,Iwillbeinga

memberofher.

23.（1分）在全球疫情肆虐的大環(huán)境下，中國(guó)以快速有效抗疫而出名。

ChinaitsspeedoffightingagainstCOVID-19effectively

duringthepandemic.

24.（1分）我奶奶經(jīng)常在晚飯后去公園散步。

Mygrandmaoftenintheparkafterdinner.

25.（1分）離開(kāi)教室時(shí)請(qǐng)關(guān)燈。

thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.

26.（1分）昨天下午三點(diǎn)，大明和他的同學(xué)們正在北京環(huán)球影城門口拍

照。

DarningandhisclassmatesatthegateofBeijingUniversal

Studiosat3o'clockyesterdayafternoon.

八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（10分）

27.（10分）近日，教育部發(fā)布《義務(wù)教育勞動(dòng)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》，今年秋季，勞

動(dòng)課將正式成為中小學(xué)的一門獨(dú)立課程。在生活中，做家務(wù)就是最常見(jiàn)的一種

勞動(dòng)。請(qǐng)以Let'sdohousework為題寫(xiě)作，倡議更多的青少年加入到做家務(wù)的

行列中來(lái)。

要點(diǎn)：

（1）你能做的家務(wù)；

（2）做家務(wù)的益處；

（3）倡議更多的青少年加入到做家務(wù)的行列。

寫(xiě)作要求：

（4）書(shū)寫(xiě)工整，卷面整潔，行文連貫，結(jié)構(gòu)完整；

（5）包含以上所有要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（6）詞數(shù)：不少于80詞；

（7）文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等信息。

Let'sdohousework

2022年內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市中考英語(yǔ)真題

參考答案

一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（20分）聽(tīng)句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子

讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）

2.（1分）

卻

二、聽(tīng)句子，選擇該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共

5分）

6.（1分）

A.rmDarning.B.HeisTony.C.ThisisBetty.

7.（1分）

A.Allright.B.That'sright.C?That'sallright.

8.（1分）

A.Certainlynot.B.That，snoexcuse.C.Thatdepends.

9.（1分）

A.Goodluck.B.Havefun.C.That'samazing.

10.（1分）

A.Notusually.B.Notreally.C.Noway.

三、對(duì)話理解。（每小題1分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話

后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

11.（3分）

（1）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atasportsstore.

B.Ataclothesstore.

C.Atagiftstore.

（2）Whatsizedoestheboy，sfatherwear?

A.SizeS.

B.SizeM.

C.SizeL.

（3）Whatwilltheboydonext?

A.HewillprobablybuytheT-shirt.

B.Hewon，tchoosetheT-shirt.

C.Wedon，tknow.

12.（2分）

（1）What'stheboy'sproblem?

A.Hehasastomachache.

B.Hegetsfat.

C.Heistooyoungtomanagehimself.

(2)Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.

B.Couples.

C.Friends.

四、聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)

13.(5分)

(1)What'sBigBen?

A.AmannamedBigBen.

B.Thenameofabigclock.

C.AbusinLondon.

(2)WhatcanweknowaboutthefaceofBigBen?

A.It，ssmallerthanabus.

B.It'slargerthanabus.

C.It'saslargeasabus.

(3)HowlongarethehandsofBigBen?

A.Around3meters.

B.About4meters.

C.Over5meters.

(4)WhereisBigBen?

A.NexttoLondonEye.

B.AtthetopofTowerBridge.

C.IntheHousesofParliament.

(5)WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofBigBen?

A.Beautiful.

B.Modern.

C.Well-known.

二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)

14.(10分)

Beingahighschoolstudentisdifficult.Alongwiththeworries

aboutschoolwork,youalsohavetoface(1)asyougrow.

Youmightlookattheotherboysorgirlsinyourclassand

wonder(2)someofthemaresotallinanightandsomeof

themseemlikegrown-upsalready.

Eventhoughyoudoso,that'scompletelynormal(正常的).Weall

(3)ourselvestoothers,especiallywhenitcomestotheway

welook.However,whatyoumustrememberisthatweallgrowupatour

ownspeed,whetherthat，sphysically(身體上)ormentally(心理

上).

Thebadnewsisthatthereis(4)youcandotomake

yourselfgrowphysically一exceptwait.Andwhataboutmentalgrowth?

(5)puttingyourselfinacertainsituationmayhelpyoufeel

morelikeagrown-upmentally,infact,mentalgrowthcouldbethe

sameasphysicalgrowth.Forexample,askingyour(6)toallow

youtomanageyourpocketmoneyorlookafteryoursickgrandparents

onyourownmightbeagoodwaytobuildyourcharacter.Also,things

like(7)rules,andbeingpoliteandhelpfularetruesigns

ofmentalgrowth.However,animportantthingtorememberisthat

there，snorushtobecomeagrown-upmentally.Likephysicalgrowth,

mentalgrowthhappens(8)overtime.

Sofornow,justthinkaboutwhoyouarebutnotwhoyouthink

you(9)be.

Andremembertobe(10)withyourself.Afterall,

everyoneonthisplanetisdifferentandthat'swhatmakesitsuch

beautifulplace.

(1)A.changesB.difficultiesC.painD.fails

(2)A.whereB.whoC.whyD.when

(3)A.preferB.introduceC.explainD.compare

(4)A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

(5)A.SoB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If

(6)A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.neighbors

(7)A.relaxingB.breakingC.makingD.following

(8)A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.really

(9)A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.might

(10)A.pleasedB.strictC.busyD.careful

答案：（1）考查名詞。句意：除了對(duì)學(xué)業(yè)的擔(dān)憂，你還必須面對(duì)成長(zhǎng)中的

變化。changes改變；difficulties困難;pain痛苦；fails失敗。根據(jù)后文

“someofthemaresotallinanightandsomeofthemseemlike

grown-upsalready"（他們中的一些人在一個(gè)晚上都很高，有些人看起來(lái)已經(jīng)

長(zhǎng)大成人了。）可知，是成長(zhǎng)中的變化，故選A。

（2）考查疑問(wèn)詞。句意：你可能會(huì)看著班上的其他男孩或女孩，想知道

為什么他們有些人一夜之間就長(zhǎng)得這么高，有些人看起來(lái)已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。where

哪里；who誰(shuí)；why為什么；when何時(shí)。根據(jù)"Youmightlookattheother

boysorgirlsinyourclassandwonder...someofthemaresotallin

anightandsomeofthemseemlikegrown