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四川省樂山市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.﹣Thewashingmachineisn'tworking.﹣Iuseditthismorning.It______finethen.()A.isworking B.wasworking C.works D.hasworked參考答案:B題干中有時(shí)間狀語then那時(shí)(今天早上),是過去時(shí)間,可以確定用過去時(shí)態(tài).故選B.23.----Tomhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

----____and____.A.Sohehas;sohaveyou

B.Sohehas;soyouhave

C.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案:A略3.語音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分))從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其畫線部分與所給單詞的畫線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.spare

A.fear

B.earn

C.pear

D.beard2.breathe

A.mouthful

B.thought

C.athlete

D.within3.practiced

A.recognized

B.watched

C.whispered

D.worried4.foot

A.goose

B.proof

C.look

D.blood5.many

A.marry

B.machine

C.a(chǎn)nything

D.fancy參考答案:1-5CDBCC略4.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools

nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.

A.need

B.shall

C.could

D.oughtto參考答案:C5.Although________myopinion,theoldprofessordidn’tcomeupwithhisown.A.in

B.on

C.for

D.against命題意圖:考查介詞against“反對(duì)”,受固定詞組inmyopinion影響學(xué)生很容易選擇介詞in參考答案:d略6.Thesceneryinthisareais_______inthatitistheonlyplacewhereyoucanenjoythesea,themountainandthelaketogether.A.different

B.splendid

C.unique

D.attractive參考答案:C7.Thereisnodoubtthatonlybylifelonglearning_______theadvancingsociety.Awecankeepupwith

BwecankeepupCcanwekeepupwith

Dcanwekeepup

參考答案:C7.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature_________hechosethecourse.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.how參考答案:A略9.Accordingtoanoldproverb,aredskyatnightoften

fineweatherthenextday.A.indicates

B.impresses

C.obtains

D.exposes參考答案:A10.Ifyouwanttobookticketsforthe2012OlympicGames,justcall00952012.It______besimpler.

A.mustn't

B.shan't

C.needn't

D.couldn't參考答案:D略11.Manyfruittreesarenative____China,________themostwell-knownistheLichee(荔枝).A.to,ofwhich

B.in,ofthem

C.to,amongthem

D.in,which參考答案:A12.Itwasthetraining______hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagooddesigner.

A.what;that

B.that;what

C.which;that

D.that;which參考答案:C13.Ourschoolappealstothestudentsto_________atleastanhoureverydaytotakeexerciseinordertoraiselearningefficiency.A.setaside

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.keepback參考答案:A14.Afterthelongjourney,theSmithsreturnedhome,____.A.safebuttired B.safelybuttiredC.safeandtiring

D.safelyandtiring參考答案:A略15.Itis

thepupilsdointheirsparetime

reallypreparesthemtotaketheirplaceinsocietyascitizenswhentheygrowup.A.which;that

B.that;what

C.what;that

D.that;which參考答案:C略16.Manypeopleagreethat_______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_______internationaltradetoday.

A.a;不填

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.不填;the參考答案:A.二、完型填空17.AJapanesecompany(Toyota)andanAmericancompany(Ford)decidedtohaveacanoeraceontheMissouriRiver.Bothteamspracticedlongandhardto__41__theirtopperformancebeforetherace.Onthebigday,theJapanesewonbyamile.TheAmericans,very__42__anddepressed,decidedtoinvestigatethereasonforthe__43__.Amanagementteammadeupofseniormanagementwas__44__toinvestigateandrecommendappropriateaction.Their__45__wastheJapanesehad8peoplerowingand1personsteering(掌舵),__46__theAmericanteamhad8peoplesteeringand1person__47__.Feelingadeeperstudywasinorder,Americanmanagement__48__aconsultingcompanyandpaidthemalargeamountofmoneyforasecondopinion.They__49__,ofcourse,thattoomanypeopleweresteeringtheboat,whilenotenoughpeoplewererowing.WantingtopreventanotherlosstotheJapanese,therowingteam'smanagementstructurewas__50__reorganizedto4steeringsupervisors(督導(dǎo)),3areasteeringsupervisors,and1assistantsteeringsupervisors.Theyalso__51__anewperformancesystemthatwouldgivethe1personrowingtheboatgreater__52__toworkharder.Itwas__53__the‘RowingTeamQualityFirstProgram’,withmeetings,dinners,freepensandacertificateofcompletionforthe__54__.Therewasdiscussionofgettingnewpaddles,canoes,andother__55__,extravacationdaysforpracticesandbonuses.ThenextyeartheJapanesewonbytwomiles.__56__,theAmericanmanagementlaidofftherowerforpoorperformance,__57__developmentofanewcanoe,soldthepaddles,and__58__allcapitalinvestmentsfornewequipment.Themoneysaved__59__totheSeniorExecutivesasbonusesandthenextyear'sracingteamwasout-sourcedtoIndia.Therefore,thelastquarter's__60__:Toyotamade4billioninprofitswhileFordgot9billioninlosses.TheFordfolksarestillscratchingtheirheads.41.A.giveB.attractC.reachD.get42.A.delighted

B.discouraged

C.frightened

D.satisfied43.A.defeat

B.success

C.campaign

D.challenge44.A.performed

B.controlled

C.found

D.formed45.A.conclusion

B.recommendation

C.summary

D.argument46.A.when

B.while

C.although

D.unless47.A.directing

B.managing

C.watching

D.rowing48.A.fired

B.sent

C.rented

D.hired49.A.agreed

B.informed

C.discussed

D.disliked50.A.totally

B.firstly

C.nearly

D.gradually51.A.putout

B.gaveout

C.carriedout

D.cameout52.A.achievement

B.progress

C.ability

D.inspiration53.A.offered

B.called

C.whispered

D.signed54.A.supervisor

B.conductor

C.rower

D.manager55.A.persons

B.machine

C.furniture

D.equipment56.A.Ashamed

B.Confident

C.Nervous

D.Moved57.A.improved

B.increased

C.stopped

D.started58.A.provided

B.found

C.raised

D.canceled59.A.went

B.gave

C.put

D.owed60.A.comment

B.result

C.proposal

D.point參考答案:41-45.CBADA

46-50.BDDAA

51-55.DBCDA

56-60.ACDAB41.根據(jù)空格后的theirtopperformance,可知此處含義是“達(dá)到最高比賽水準(zhǔn)”。42.比賽輸了,他們自然感到沮喪,泄氣。43.因?yàn)楸荣愝斄?,所以他們要去找到失敗的原因?4.此處是“組建一支高級(jí)管理團(tuán)隊(duì)”。45.經(jīng)過調(diào)查,得出結(jié)論。46.根據(jù)前后信息,此處應(yīng)表示對(duì)照,應(yīng)選擇while“然而”。47.根據(jù)上文信息,推出答案rowing。即8人掌舵,1人劃槳。48.此處是指美國隊(duì)一方聘請了一個(gè)顧問公司。49.他們的意見和公司管理團(tuán)隊(duì)的意見一致。50.此處表示整個(gè)管理層進(jìn)行完全重組。51.此處表示“他們還實(shí)施了一個(gè)新的方案”。52.根據(jù)下文所提到的一些獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),此處也可知是對(duì)那位劃槳的人進(jìn)行激勵(lì)。53.此處含義這個(gè)組織名叫“RowingTeamQualityFirstProgram”。54.包括給予劃艇員參加會(huì)議的權(quán)利、晚餐、免費(fèi)鋼筆和證書。55.前面的那些paddles,canoes等都屬于設(shè)備,因此此處應(yīng)使用equipment。56.經(jīng)過這么多的改良,但第二次的比賽,美國隊(duì)反而輸了2英里,這使得團(tuán)隊(duì)成員們非常羞愧。57.根據(jù)上文解雇了劃船的人,下文賣掉了槳等,可推出此處應(yīng)是停止買新的船,所以選擇stopped。58.既然劃槳的人被解雇了,新船也不買了,連槳都賣掉了,可以想象投資絕對(duì)是取消了。59.根據(jù)上文可知整個(gè)組織基本解體,因此省下來的那些錢也不會(huì)給員工了,而是進(jìn)了高級(jí)管理人員的腰包。60.此處表示“結(jié)果是”,應(yīng)使用result。三、閱讀理解18.Everyday,Daisywakesupnexttoaman,whohastoconvincehertheyaremarried.Whensheexpressesdoubt,hetakesoutaphotoalbumandshowsherpicturesoftheirwedding13yearsago·OnlythendoesamnesiacDaisyacceptthatshehasbeenmarried,andthateverythinghehastoldheristrue.Thelady’sconditionwascausedbybraininjuriessufferedintworoadaccidents,amotorbikecrashin1985andacaraccidentin1990.Sincetheneverythingthathappensononedayisforgottenthenextday.Shehasnoday-to-daymemoryafterthecarcrash.AnditisnotjustlovedonesthatDaisystruggleswith.Sheuseshundredsofnotesandremindersonhermobilephone’scalendartokeepherinformedofappointmentsandeverydayduties.Andontherareoccasionswhenshetakestheriskofgoingoutofherhomealone,shehastobearmedwithnavigation(導(dǎo)航)programmedwithheraddress.Therearesomebenefits,however.ThereisnosuchthingasarepeatonTVandeveryjokeisfunny,becauseitseemedshehashearditthefirsttime.“It’slikeIamlivingthesameday,dayafterday,’’saidDaisy,whodoesvoluntaryworkatacharityforpeoplewithdisabilitiesthreedaysaweek.DrPeterNestorsaidDaisywassufferingfromanterograde(順行的)amnesia.Headded,“Itisreasonablyrare,butitdoesexist.Youareabletocarryoutday-to-daythings,anddon’tforgethowtodocertainthingslikespeaking.Butifsomeonewastoaskyouwhatyoudidyesterday,youwouldn’thaveaclue.”24.WhatcausedDaisy’scondition?A.Herdisabilitysincebirth.

B.Braininjuriesinaccidents.C.Herdeclininghealth. D.Tiringworking.25.HowdidDaisy’sfamilyhelpremindher?A.Bytakinghertothehospital.B.Bytellingherjokes.C.Byshowingheroldphotosandpictures.D.Bypersuadinghertorecallthecarcrash.26.Theunderlinedword“amnesiac”inParagraph2probablymeansA.strong

B.optimistic

C.warm-hearted

D.forgetful27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Daisycouldstillenjoyalotinspiteofherillness.B.TheonlythingDaisykeptinmindwasherhome.C.Daisycouldn’tdoanythingbutstayathome.D.Daisydidn’twanttotrustanyoneelse.參考答案:24-27.BCDA試題分析:這篇文章講述的事Daisy由兩次道路事故所遭受的腦損傷引起健忘。盡管她的疾病,但她仍然能享受很多快樂。24,B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Thelady’sconditionwascausedbybraininjuriessufferedintworoadaccidents女人的狀態(tài)是由兩次道路事故所遭受的腦損傷引起的。故選B。25.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Whensheexpressesdoubt,hetakesoutaphotoalbumandshowsherpicturesoftheirwedding13yearsago·當(dāng)她表示懷疑時(shí),他拿出一個(gè)相冊并展示他們13年前婚禮的照片。故選C。26.27.A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一、二句Therearesomebenefits,however.ThereisnosuchthingasarepeatonTVandeveryjokeisfunny,becauseitseemedshehashearditthefirsttime.然而,有一些好處。沒有這樣的事情在電視上重復(fù),并且每個(gè)笑話都是逗樂的,似乎她第一次聽到它。故選A.19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manyadie-hardonlineshopperstayedupuntil2amonSunday,lookingthroughtheInternettobuyproductsbeingsoldathalf-pricebeforetheycouldbesnappedupbyothershoppers.TensofmillionsofInternetuserswerecrazytakingadvantageofthehalf-pricepromotion,startedbythee-commercegiantAlibabaGrouponSunday,Nov.11,whichisknownasSingles’DayinChina,andistheChineseanswertoCyberMondayintheUnitedStates.By7pmonSunday,14.1billionyuan'sworthofsaleswasmadeonTmallandTaobao5thetwoonlineshoppingwebsitesofAlibaba.ThatcouldmakeSingles’Daythebiggeste-commercesalesdayonrecord.TheresearchcompanycomScoresaidUSonlineretailers(零售商)saw$1.25billionofsalesduringlastyear'sCyberMonday,thedayafterThanksgivingweekendandthebusiestdayforonlineretailersasUSshoppersstarttoprepareforChristmas.Singles,Dayoriginatedwithuniversitystudents,andwaslateradoptedbye-commercecompaniesasapromotionalopportunity.E-commercecompanies,includingJingdongMallandAmazonChina,alsotookpartinthepromotion."Inthepast,peopleonlyshoppedonlineoccasionally,butnow,onlineshoppin

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