2021年湖南省婁底市栗山鄉(xiāng)栗山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021年湖南省婁底市栗山鄉(xiāng)栗山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OurEnglishteachergaveus___advicethatwe______thenewwordsandphrasesineveryunit.A.an;remember

B.apieceof;rememberC.an;shouldremember

D.apieceof;mustremember參考答案：B2.Theaccusedhadmany________toprovethathewasnotguilty.A．judges

B．witnesses

C．lawyers

D．passers-by參考答案：B3.___,hestillputpeople’slifeinthefirstplace.

A.Howeverhewastired

B.NowmatterhewastiredC.Nowmatterhowwashetired

D.Howevertiredhewas參考答案：D略4.Itiscommonpracticeforamalltohave_______designedaccessforthedisabled.A.especially

B.actually

C.specially

D.cautiously參考答案：C5.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chat

B.chats C.chatted D.chatting參考答案：D略6.TomlookedatJenny,tears_____hiseyesandshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding參考答案：C7.OnDec.2,2013,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheChang’e-3lunarprobe(探測(cè)器),_____anewstageforChina’sspaceexploration.A.marks

B.marking C.havingmarked D.tomark

參考答案：B8.Hishealth

underthepressureofworkandhehadtostayinhospitalforamonth.A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D9.Thefactorywasbuiltinasecretplacearound_________highmountains.A.whichwas

B.itwas

C.whichwere

D.themwere參考答案：C略10. Ifyou_______meinadvance,I________himattheairportnow.

A.hadtold,wouldmeet B.told,wouldmeet

C.hadtold,wouldhavemet

D.told,wouldhavemeet參考答案：A略11.Thencamethedisturbingnews______Dollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D略12.–Let’sgoDutchforthisdinner.Ok?

--No,________thistime,asarewardforallyourhelpthesedays.

A.it’smytreat

B.it’suptoyou

C.Icanlendyousomemoney

D.itdependsonthecost參考答案：A13.Thestudyofnearly10,000peopleshowedthatthosewhodrankmorethantwocupsofcoffeeorteaperdaydevelopedthediseaseathalftherateofthosewhodrank_________thanonecupeachday.

A.little

B.less

C.more

D.fewer參考答案：B略14.ItwasinNewZealand_______ElizabethfirstmetMrSmith.A.that

B.how

C.which

D.when參考答案：A15.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on

B.on;onC.of;upon

D.to;to參考答案：A考查短語(yǔ)。attachimportancetosth意為認(rèn)為某事重要，relyonsth意為依靠/依賴某物。句意為我們認(rèn)為電腦很重要，因?yàn)槲覀円揽克鼈兘M織工作。故選A。16.Jackofferedusabigmealwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork____,werefusedit.A.notfinished B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.nothavingfinished

D.wasn’tfinished參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard（橄欖園）.Hewasveryhardworking,andthe26alwaysprospered（繁榮）underhiscare.Butheknewthathisthree27lookeddownuponthefarmwork,andwereeagertomakewealth.Whenthefarmerwas28andfeltthathewoulddie,he29thethreesonstohimandsaid,“Mysons,thereisapotofgold30intheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyouwishit.”Thesonstriedto31himtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthe32washidden,buthewouldtellthemnothingmore.Afterthefarmerwas33,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold;sincetheydidnot34wherethehiding-placewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atone35oftheorchard,andtodiguntiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.They36untiltheyhadturnedupthe37fromoneendoftheorchardtotheother,38thetree-rootsandbetweenthem.39nopotofgoldwastobefound.Itseemedasifsomeonemusthavestolenit,orasifthefarmerhadbeenwanderinginhiswits.Thethreesonswerebitterly40tohavealltheirworkfornothing.Thenextolive41,theolivetreesintheorchardbore（結(jié)果實(shí)）morefruitthantheyhad42given;whenitwas43,itgavethesonsawholepotofgold.Andwhentheysawhowmuchmoneytheyhad44theorchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhatthewisefatherhad45whenhesaid,“Thereisgoldhiddenintheorchard.Digforit,ifyouwishit.”26．A．farm B．garden C．factory D．hospital27．A．friends B．sons C．s D．children28．A．healthy B．old C．unlucky D．sad29．A．made B．led C．called D．visited30．A．sent B．put C．hidden D．locked31．A．wait

B．call C．make D．get32．A．goods B．jewel C．clothes D．gold33．A．weak B．lost C．dead D．sick34．A．think B．know C．wonder D．realise35．A．end B．top C．surface D．bottom36．A．dug B．searched C．discovered D．expected37．A．sand B．soil C．ground D．floor38．A．over B．a(chǎn)mong C．round

D．a(chǎn)cross39．A．Since B．And C．Before D．But40．A．disappointed B．surprised

C．worried

D．glad41．A．season B．part C．distance D．degree42．A．a(chǎn)lready B．even C．ever D．still43．A．made B．sold C．shipped D．saved44．A．come B．bought C．a(chǎn)rrived D．gotfrom45．A．invited B．invented C．guessed D．meant參考答案：26-30ABBCC

31-35DDCBA

36-40ABCDA

41-45ACBDD三、閱讀理解18.ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35.000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard.Insteadhehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpoolwheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David’sfirmreleasestwonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalothecannotdriveacar,takeoutamortgage（抵押貸款）,orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms”,hesaid.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothesandgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool”,hesaid“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.”44.InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?A.Heoftengoesoutwithfriends B.HeliveswithhismotherC.Hehasahandsomeincome D.HegraduatedwithsixO-levels45.WhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?A.Heistooyoungtogetacreditcard B.HehasnotimetolearndrivingC.Hehasverylittlesparetime D.Hewillsoonlosehisjob46.WhydidDaviddecidetoleaveschoolandstartworking?A.Hereceivedlotsofjoboffers B.HewaseagertohelphismotherC.Helostinterestinschoolstudies D.Hewantedtoearnhisownliving參考答案：44.C45.A46.C【名師點(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題的解題方法：推理判斷題不僅要求考生讀懂文章中的每個(gè)句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關(guān)系，結(jié)合自己的生活常識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，再通過(guò)邏輯推理和判斷，理解文章的言外之意，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。如文中第45小題由第一段hecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard.可知由于他沒(méi)有達(dá)到法定年齡，沒(méi)有資格申請(qǐng)信用卡，故也沒(méi)辦法領(lǐng)取得到錢(qián)。故選A.任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫(xiě)作目的，讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問(wèn)題。第46小題由最后一段可知，“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool“hesaid“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetimeIknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.可知學(xué)校不開(kāi)設(shè)電腦課程，David知道自己想要什么所以想離開(kāi)學(xué)校開(kāi)始工作，故選C.推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理時(shí)我們務(wù)必要忠于原文，在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù)，即：已知部分－推論的前提，從中推測(cè)出未知部分－推理的結(jié)論，切忌妄加評(píng)論，把自己的觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)成作者的觀點(diǎn)。19.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Differentpeopleusedifferentlanguages.WeChinesespeakChinese,and,mostofusarelearningaforeignlanguage.Butthereisanotherkindoflanguageweneedtoknow---thelanguageofthebody.

Allovertheworld,people“talkwiththeirhand,withtheirheadsandwiththeireyes.”WhenJapanesepeoplemeet,theybow.WhenIndiansmeet,theyputtheirhandstogether.WhatdoAmericanandBritishdo?AmericansaremoreinformalthantheBritish.Theyliketobefriendly.Theyusefirstnames,theyaskquestionsandtheytalkeasilyaboutthemselves.Whentheysitdown,theyliketorelaxintheirchairsandmakethemselvescomfortable.Britishpeoplearemorereserved(保守的).Theytakemoretimetomakefriends.Theyliketoknowyoubeforetheyaskyourname.WhenBritishorAmericanpeoplemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,they