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Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroObjectiveTolearnqualitiesthatmakeagreatpersonandsomethingaboutthelivesofsomegreatpeople.Whatadjectiveswouldyouusetodescribeagreatperson?Andwhatqualitiesdoesagreatpersonhave?Discusswithyourpartnerandmakealist.Qualitiesofthegreatpeopledeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleselflesshonestgenerouskindeasy-goinghard-workingdevotedhelpfulindependentWhoisyourhero/heroine??Inmyopinion…Whocanbecalledagreatperson?Ithink…Tomyunderstanding…Ifeelthat…agreatpersonissomeonewhoisdevotedtohelpingothers.Whoishe?GuessingGameHewasborninapeasantfamilyin1866.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.HeisaChinesewhofoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.Whoishe?

SunYat-senSunYat-sen(1866-1925),ChinaHewasaChineserevolutionaryleaderandstatesman,thefounderoftheKuomintangandthefirstprovisionalpresidentoftheRepublicofChina.Hesaid,“That’sonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind.”HewasthefirstmantolandonthemooninJuly1969.Whoishe?HewasapilotintheAmericanAirForceandlaterjoinedtheastronautprogram.NeilArmstrongNeilArmstrong(1930-2012),USAAmericanpilot,astronaut;thefirstpersontowalkonthemoon

HewasaCanadianwhoworkedselflesslyinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesepeople.HefoughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.Whoishe?UnfortunatelyhegotbloodpoisoningwhileworkinginChinaanddiedhere.NormanBethuneNormanBethune(1890-1939),CanadaHewasaCanadian,aCommunistandalsoadoctor.HesupportedtheChineseCommunistPartyandwenttohelptheirarmyasadoctorandtotrainotherdoctors.Heinventedmobilefieldhospitalunitswhichcouldbemovedquicklytotheplaceswherethewarwasbeingfought.HewasamanwhowrotetheBibleinEnglishsoallcouldreadit.HediedforhisideasbuthisworkisstillusedintheofficialBibletoday.Whoishe?WilliamTyndaleWilliamTyndale(1494-1536),BritainHebelievedthattheBibleshouldbereadbyeveryone.HetranslatedtheBibleintoeasilyreadableEnglishforthepeopleofhistime.Thepriestsandsomereligiouspeopleopposedhisidea.Atlasthewascaughtandputtodeathforhisbeliefs.HewasanIndianwhogaveuparichlifeforhisideas.HefoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.Whoishe?HewasthefatheroftheIndiannationofthetwentiethcentury.MohandasGandhiMohandasGandhi(1869-1948),IndiaHeformedanorganizationleadingtheIndian’sstruggleforequalrights.Hewasamodelofadifferentkindofpoliticalleader.MohandasGandhiwaseducatedintheUnitedKingdomandreceivedalawdegreefromUniversityCollegeinLondon.HewastheformerpresidentofSouthAfricawhofoughtforblackpeople.Hehelpedblackpeoplegetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.Whoishe?Hewasinprisonforalmostthirtyyears.NelsonMandelaNelsonMandela(1918-),SouthAfricaInordertomaketheblackpeoplegetthefreedom,hefoughtmanyyearsandwasinprisonfor27years.Hehelpedtheblackpeopletorealizethedreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.Aretheyallgreatpeople?NamesHisqualitiesGroup1SunYat-sen

Group2NormanBethuneGroup3MohandasGandhiGroup4NelsonMandela

Fillinthetablebelowandthentalkaboutwhatkindofqualitiestheyhave?Giveyourreasons.AsagreatpersonShould

he/shehelpothers?

Shouldhe/shegetonwellwithothers?Shouldhe/shebewillingtodopublicservice?Shouldhe/shebeactiveinsocialactivities?

Shouldhe/sheneverloseheartwhenhe/sheisingreattrouble?Agreatmanis1.onewhohelpsothersespeciallywhentheyarereadytosacrificesomethingtohelp.2.onewhounselfishlygivesupsomethingtoachievehisgoal.3.onewhohasgonethroughstrugglesanddifficultiesfortheirnoblecause.4.onewhoisverydedicatedandpersistentinachievinghisnoblegoal.Whoisthegreatpersoninyourheart?Whydoyoulikehim\hersomuch?Didhe\shedoanythingforothers?Whatare\werehis\herbestqualities?GreatpeopleinyourheartWhatkindofpersonareyou?Doyouhavethequalitiesofagreatperson?HowmuchdoyouknowaboutNelsonMandela?NelsonMandelawasbornon18July,1918inTranskei,SouthAfrica.RolihlahlaMandelabecamethefirstmemberofhisfamilytoattendaschool,wherehisteacherMissMdinganegavehimtheEnglishname"Nelson".Afterenrolling,MandelabegantostudyforaBachelorofArtsattheFortHareUniversity,wherehemetOliverTambo.TamboandMandelabecamelifelongfriendsandcolleagues.Afterthe1948electionvictoryoftheAfrikaner-dominatedNationalParty,Mandelabeganactivelyparticipatinginpolitics.NelsonMandelawaselectedthefirstblackPresidentinSouthAfricain1994.In1961,

hebecame

thePresidentoftheAfricanNationalCongress(ANC).Hehelpedtheblackpeopletogetthesamerightsasthewhitepeople.Hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonfor27years.Mandela's90thbirthdaywasmarkedacrossthecountryon18July2008,withthemaincelebrationsheldathishometownofQunu.Inaspeechtomarkhisbirthday,Mandelacalledfortherichpeopletohelppoorpeopleacrosstheworld.Thegreatestgloryinlivingliesnotinneverfalling,butinrisingeverytimewefall.2.Ifyouwanttomakepeacewithyourenemy,youhaveto

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